Embedded infrared switch
By designing fixed components and circuit mounting components in embedded infrared switches, the problems of low installation efficiency and insufficient board stability are solved, and rapid installation and high accuracy infrared switches are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421174533.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing embedded infrared switches are inefficient during installation and the installation stability of the circuit board is insufficient, which affects the accuracy of the infrared switch.
An embedded infrared switch is designed, using fixed components and circuit mounting components. Through the cooperation of elastic insertion plates, extension plates and fixed screws, the panels and circuit boards can be quickly installed and removed, and through adjustment slots, adjustment blocks and Adjust the spring to adapt to the installation of different circuit boards.
It improves the installation efficiency of infrared switches and the stability of the circuit board, enhances the practicality and accuracy of the device, and facilitates the disassembly and assembly operations of the panel and circuit board.
Smart Images

Figure CN222464590U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of infrared switches, in particular to an embedded infrared switch. Background Art
[0002] The full name of infrared switch is pyroelectric infrared induction switch. Any object in nature, as long as the temperature is higher than absolute zero, will always emit infrared radiation. The higher the temperature of the object, the smaller the peak wavelength of the infrared radiation it emits, and the greater the energy of the infrared radiation emitted. When a person enters the sensing range, the pyroelectric infrared sensor detects the change in the infrared spectrum of the human body and automatically turns on the load. The load will continue to be turned on as long as the person does not leave the sensing range. After the person leaves, the load will be automatically turned off with a delay.
[0003] According to a Chinese patent with the publication number of "CN219780119U", an embedded infrared control switch is disclosed, which belongs to the technical field of electrical housings, including a sensing bottom shell, the inner surface wall of the sensing bottom shell is provided with a plurality of bosses, a sensing top shell, the outer surface of the sensing top shell is provided with a plurality of recesses, and a connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism includes a plurality of groups of fixing plates, each group of fixing plates is provided with two, each group of two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the inner surface wall of the sensing top shell, the sensing bottom shell is used to be installed inside a preset groove of the wall, the bosses on the sensing bottom shell and the recesses on the sensing top shell cooperate, so that the connection between the sensing bottom shell and the sensing top shell is more stable, avoiding shaking when they are connected, the rotation of the installation shaft can drive the transmission gear to rotate, the transmission gear and the corresponding locking gear rod are meshed, and the locking gear rod is driven to slide between the corresponding two fixing plates, when the locking gear rod passes through the locking holes on the sensing bottom shell and the sensing top shell at the same time, the sensing bottom shell and the sensing top shell are locked, which is convenient for installation and disassembly;
[0004] It can be known from the above structure that the above device can drive the transmission gear to rotate by rotating the installation shaft, and the transmission gear and the corresponding locking gear rod are meshed, driving the locking gear rod to slide between the corresponding two fixed plates. When the locking gear rod passes through the locking holes on the sensing bottom shell and the sensing top shell at the same time, the sensing bottom shell and the sensing top shell are locked, which is convenient for installation and disassembly. However, when installing the sensing top shell through this installation method, multiple installation shafts need to be rotated to achieve the installation positioning effect, thereby reducing the efficiency of device installation when rotating multiple installation shafts, and when installing the circuit board, it relies on clamping by the splint, resulting in low stability, which in turn reduces the accuracy of the infrared switch.
[0005] Therefore, we propose a flush-mounted infrared switch to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a built-in infrared switch to solve the problem of inconvenient installation in the above background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides an embedded infrared switch, comprising a bottom shell, a fixing component is fixedly connected to the inner peripheral side of the bottom shell, a panel is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom shell through the fixing component, a perforation is opened on the front side of the panel, a wire entry hole is opened inside the bottom shell, circuit mounting components are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner side of the bottom shell, a circuit board is fixedly connected to the surface of the circuit mounting component, an infrared sensor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the circuit board, the fixing component comprises a mounting groove arranged on the inner peripheral side of the bottom shell, a fixing screw hole is opened on the inner upper end of the mounting groove, a fixing screw is threadedly connected to the inner side of the fixing screw hole, a fixing pressure plate is rotatably connected to one end of the fixing screw, the fixing pressure plate is located inside the mounting groove, elastic plug plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the panel, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the elastic plug plate, the extension plate is located at the lower end of the fixed pressure plate inside the mounting groove, and a cleaning component is fixedly connected to the front side of the panel; the fixing component can facilitate the installation effect of the panel and the bottom shell.
[0008] In a further embodiment, the circuit installation component includes adjustment grooves arranged on both sides of the bottom shell, the adjustment grooves are slidably connected with adjustment blocks, one side of the adjustment grooves is fixedly connected with an adjustment spring, the other end of the adjustment spring is fixedly connected with the adjustment block, the upper ends of the adjustment blocks are fixedly connected with adjustment plates, the opposite sides of the adjustment plates are fixedly connected with placement plates, the circuit board is located at the upper end of the placement plate, the opposite sides of the adjustment plate are provided with fixing grooves, the fixing grooves are rotatably connected with an extrusion screw, the outer surface of the extrusion screw is threadedly connected with a fixing block, the fixing block is slidably connected inside the fixing groove, the outer side of the fixing block is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, and the extrusion plate is located at the upper end of the circuit board; the circuit installation component set up can facilitate the installation of the circuit board.
[0009] In a further embodiment, a push-out spring is fixedly connected to the inner lower end of the mounting groove, a push-out plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the push-out spring, and the upper end of the push-out plate and the lower end of the extension plate are movably connected to each other.
[0010] In a further embodiment, the inner corners of the bottom shell are fixedly connected to limiting blocks, the upper ends of the limiting blocks are plugged into the panel, a limiting hole is opened at the upper end of the limiting block, the lower end of the panel is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, and the limiting rod and the limiting hole are slidably plugged into each other.
[0011] In a further embodiment, the cleaning component includes a cleaning groove arranged on the front side of the panel, a cleaning block is slidably connected inside the cleaning groove, cleaning rods are fixedly connected on opposite sides of the cleaning block, a cleaning cloth is fixedly connected on the inner side of the cleaning rod, the cleaning cloth is slidably connected to the front side of the panel, an operating handle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning rod, a cleaning spring is fixedly connected to the inner lower end of the cleaning groove, and the other end of the cleaning spring is fixedly connected to the cleaning block; the panel can be cleaned by the arranged cleaning component.
[0012] In a further embodiment, both sides of the bottom shell are fixedly connected with mounting edges, the surfaces of the mounting edges are provided with mounting holes, mounting nails are inserted into the mounting holes, and the mounting nails pass through the mounting holes and are fixedly connected to the wall.
[0013] In a further embodiment, a transparent plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the perforation, and the transparent plate wraps the perforation. A rubber seat is fixedly connected to the inside of the wire inlet hole. A sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the panel, and the sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the bottom shell.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] First, in the utility model, through the setting of the fixing assembly, when the panel needs to be installed on the bottom shell during use, the panel is first taken out, and then the extension plate and the elastic insertion plate are inserted into the interior of the bottom shell by squeezing the elastic insertion plate, and then the extension plate enters the interior of the installation groove after being inserted into the appropriate position, and then the fixing screw can be rotated inside the fixing screw hole by rotating the fixing screw, so that the fixing pressure plate is pressed downward under the rotation of the fixing screw, so that the pressed extension plate moves downward. When the extension plate moves downward, the panel enters the interior of the bottom shell together, and then after moving downward to a certain position, the panel can be fixed. When disassembling, the fixing screw can be rotated out of the fixing screw hole and the panel can be pushed out under the action of the push-out spring and the push plate, and then the panel can be disassembled by pressing the elastic insertion plate, so that it is more convenient to disassemble and assemble the panel.
[0016] Secondly, in the utility model, by setting up the circuit installation component, when the circuit board needs to be installed during use, first the adjusting plate is moved to both ends so that the circuit board can be placed on the upper end of the placement plate, and then after the placement is completed, the extrusion screw can be rotated so that the fixing block can move inside the fixing groove under the action of the extrusion screw, so that the pressure plate can be moved downward under the action of the fixing block, and then the circuit board can be fixed in the process of the extrusion plate moving downward, and the distance between the two adjustment plates can be increased or decreased under the action of the adjustment groove, the adjustment block and the adjustment spring, so that it can be installed according to different circuit boards, thereby increasing the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom shell of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the bottom shell of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 A side view structural schematic diagram of;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the panel in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 5 A side view structural schematic diagram of;
[0023] Figure 7 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.
[0024] In the figure: 1, bottom shell, 2, panel, 3, transparent plate, 4, cleaning assembly, 41, cleaning slot, 42, cleaning spring, 43, cleaning block, 44, cleaning rod, 45, cleaning cloth, 46, operating handle, 5, circuit installation assembly, 51, adjustment slot, 52, adjustment spring, 53, adjustment block, 54, adjustment plate, 55, placement plate, 56, fixing slot, 57, extrusion screw, 58, fixing block, 59, extrusion plate, 6, fixing Fixed assembly, 61, mounting groove, 62, fixing screw hole, 63, fixing screw, 64, fixing pressure plate, 65, elastic plug plate, 66, extension plate, 7, mounting edge, 8, mounting hole, 9, mounting nail, 10, limit block, 11, limit hole, 12, limit rod, 13, perforation, 14, wire entry hole, 15, rubber seat, 16, circuit board, 17, infrared sensor, 18, sealing gasket, 19, ejection spring, 20, push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 In the embodiment of the utility model, a bottom shell 1 is included, a fixing assembly 6 is fixedly connected to the inner peripheral side of the bottom shell 1, a panel 2 is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom shell 1 through the fixing assembly 6, a perforation 13 is provided on the front side of the panel 2, a wire entry hole 14 is provided inside the bottom shell 1, circuit mounting assemblies 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner side of the bottom shell 1, a circuit board 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the circuit mounting assembly 5, an infrared sensor 17 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the circuit board 16, the fixing assembly 6 includes a mounting groove 61 arranged on the inner peripheral side of the bottom shell 1, a fixing screw hole 62 is provided on the inner upper end of the mounting groove 61, a fixing screw 63 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the fixing screw hole 62, a fixing pressure plate 64 is rotatably connected to one end of the fixing screw 63, and the fixing pressure plate 64 is located inside the mounting groove 61, elastic plug plates 65 are fixedly connected to both sides of the panel 2, and extension plates 66 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the elastic plug plates 65, and the extension plates 66 are located at the lower end of the fixed pressure plate 64 inside the mounting groove 61, and a cleaning assembly 4 is fixedly connected to the front side of the panel 2.
[0027] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 7The circuit mounting assembly 5 includes an adjustment groove 51 arranged on both sides of the bottom shell 1, an adjustment block 53 is slidably connected inside the adjustment groove 51, an adjustment spring 52 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment groove 51, and the other end of the adjustment spring 52 is fixedly connected to the adjustment block 53, and the upper end of the adjustment block 53 is fixedly connected to an adjustment plate 54, and the opposite side of the adjustment plate 54 is fixedly connected to a placement plate 55, the circuit board 16 is located at the upper end of the placement plate 55, and the opposite side of the adjustment plate 54 is provided with a fixing groove 56, and the inside of the fixing groove 56 is rotatably connected to an extrusion screw 57, and the outer surface of the extrusion screw 57 is threadedly connected to a fixing block 58, and the fixing block 58 is slidably connected inside the fixing groove 56, and the outer side of the fixing block 58 is fixed The circuit board 16 is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 59, which is located at the upper end of the circuit board 16; the circuit board 16 can be placed on the upper end of the placement plate 55 by moving the adjustment plate 54 to both ends, and then after the placement is completed, the extrusion screw 57 can be rotated so that the fixing block 58 moves inside the fixing groove 56 under the action of the extrusion screw 57, so that the pressure plate can be moved downward under the action of the fixing block 58, and then the circuit board 16 can be fixed in the process of the extrusion plate 59 moving downward, and the distance between the two adjustment plates 54 can be increased or decreased under the action of the adjustment groove 51, the adjustment block 53 and the adjustment spring 52, so that it can be installed according to different circuit boards 16.
[0028] See also Figure 7 The lower end of the inner part of the mounting groove 61 is fixedly connected with an ejection spring 19, and the other end of the ejection spring 19 is fixedly connected with a push plate 20, and the upper end of the push plate 20 and the lower end of the extension plate 66 are movably connected to each other; when disassembling, the panel 2 can be pushed out under the action of the ejection spring 19 and the push plate 20 while the fixing screw 63 is rotated out of the fixing screw hole 62, and then the panel 2 can be disassembled by pressing the elastic plug plate 65, thereby making it more convenient to disassemble and assemble the panel 2.
[0029] See also Figure 3-Figure 5 The inner corners of the bottom shell 1 are fixedly connected to the limiting blocks 10, the upper ends of the limiting blocks 10 are plugged into the panel 2, the upper ends of the limiting blocks 10 are provided with limiting holes 11, the lower ends of the panel 2 are fixedly connected to the limiting rods 12, the limiting rods 12 and the limiting holes 11 are slidably plugged into each other; when installing the panel 2, firstly, the limiting rods 12 can be aligned with the limiting holes 11 and then plugged in, and after the plugging is completed, the panel 2 can be limited, so that after the panel 2 is installed, the panel 2 can be placed in the bottom shell 1 to prevent it from shaking.
[0030] See also Figure 1 and Figure 6The cleaning component 4 includes a cleaning groove 41 arranged on the front side of the panel 2, a cleaning block 43 is slidably connected inside the cleaning groove 41, and cleaning rods 44 are fixedly connected on opposite sides of the cleaning block 43, and a cleaning cloth 45 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cleaning rod 44, and the cleaning cloth 45 is slidably connected to the front side of the panel 2, and an operating handle 46 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning rod 44, and a cleaning spring 42 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner side of the cleaning groove 41, and the other end of the cleaning spring 42 is fixedly connected to the cleaning block 43; when the cleaning component 4 is used and dust adheres to the surface of the panel 2 and affects the normal operation of the infrared sensor 17, the cleaning rod 44 can be pulled back and forth by moving the operating handle 46 so that the cleaning cloth 45 is slidably connected to the surface of the panel 2, thereby making it possible to clean the surface of the panel 2 and avoid affecting the infrared sensor 17.
[0031] See also Figure 1 Both sides of the bottom shell 1 are fixedly connected with mounting edges 7, and the surfaces of the mounting edges 7 are provided with mounting holes 8. The insides of the mounting holes 8 are plugged with mounting nails 9, and the mounting nails 9 penetrate the mounting holes 8 and are fixedly connected to the wall; the bottom shell 1 can be fixed by setting the mounting edges 7, mounting holes 8 and mounting nails 9.
[0032] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 A transparent plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the perforation 13, and the transparent plate 3 wraps the perforation 13. A rubber seat 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the wire inlet hole 14. A sealing gasket 18 is fixedly connected to the surrounding side of the panel 2, and the sealing gasket 18 is fixedly connected to the surrounding side of the bottom shell 1. Under the action of the transparent plate 3, the rubber seat 15 and the sealing gasket 18, the inside of the switch can be sealed to prevent external dust from entering the inside of the switch.
[0033] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the circuit board 16 is first installed, and the adjusting plate 54 is first moved to both ends so that the circuit board 16 can be placed on the upper end of the placing plate 55. Then, after the placement is completed, the extrusion screw 57 can be rotated so that the fixing block 58 moves inside the fixing groove 56 under the action of the extrusion screw 57, so that the pressure plate can be moved downward under the action of the fixing block 58, and then the circuit board 16 can be fixed in the process of the extrusion plate 59 moving downward, and the distance between the two adjusting plates 54 can be increased or decreased under the action of the adjusting groove 51, the adjusting block 53 and the adjusting spring 52, so that it can be installed according to different circuit boards 16. After the installation is completed, the panel 2 is installed, first the panel 2 is taken out, and then the extension plate 66 and the elastic plug plate 65 are inserted into the interior of the bottom shell 1 by squeezing the elastic plug plate 65, and then the extension plate 66 enters the interior of the installation groove 61 after being plugged into the appropriate position, and then the fixing screw 63 can be rotated so that the fixing screw 63 is in the fixing screw hole 62 When the fixing screw 63 is rotated, the fixing pressure plate 64 is pressed downward, so that the extension plate 66 is pressed downward. When the extension plate 66 moves downward, the panel 2 enters the interior of the bottom shell 1 together, and then the panel 2 can be fixed after it moves downward to a certain position. When disassembling, the fixing screw 63 can be rotated out of the fixing screw hole 62, and the panel 2 can be pushed out under the action of the push spring 19 and the push plate 20. Then, the panel 2 can be disassembled by pressing the elastic plug plate 65, so that it is more convenient to disassemble and assemble the panel 2. Under the action of the cleaning component 4, when dust adheres to the surface of the panel 2 and affects the normal operation of the infrared sensor 17, the cleaning rod 44 can be pulled back and forth by moving the operating handle 46 so that the cleaning cloth 45 is slidably connected on the surface of the panel 2, so that the surface of the panel 2 can be cleaned, thereby avoiding affecting the infrared sensor 17. Under the action of the transparent plate 3, the rubber seat 15 and the sealing pad 18, the inside of the switch can be sealed to avoid external dust from entering the inside of the switch.
[0034] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0035] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A flush mounted infrared switch, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom shell, wherein a fixing component is fixedly connected to the inner peripheral side of the bottom shell, a panel is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom shell through the fixing component, a perforation is opened on the front side of the panel, a wire entry hole is opened inside the bottom shell, circuit mounting components are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner part of the bottom shell, a circuit board is fixedly connected to the surface of the circuit mounting component, an infrared sensor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the circuit board, the fixing component comprises a mounting groove arranged on the inner peripheral side of the bottom shell, a fixing screw hole is opened on the inner upper end of the mounting groove, a fixing screw is connected to the inner thread of the fixing screw hole, a fixing pressure plate is rotatably connected to one end of the fixing screw, the fixing pressure plate is located inside the mounting groove, elastic plug plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the panel, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the elastic plug plate, the extension plate is located at the lower end of the fixed pressure plate inside the mounting groove, and a cleaning component is fixedly connected to the front side of the panel.
2. The embedded infrared switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circuit installation assembly includes adjustment grooves arranged on both sides of the bottom shell, the adjustment grooves are slidably connected to adjustment blocks, one side of the adjustment grooves is fixedly connected to an adjustment spring, the other end of the adjustment spring is fixedly connected to the adjustment block, the upper ends of the adjustment blocks are fixedly connected to adjustment plates, the opposite sides of the adjustment plates are fixedly connected to placement plates, and the circuit board is located at the upper end of the placement plate.
3. The embedded infrared switch according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opposite sides of the adjustment plate are provided with fixing grooves, the interior of the fixing groove is rotatably connected with an extrusion screw, the outer surface of the extrusion screw is threadedly connected with a fixing block, the fixing block is slidably connected inside the fixing groove, the outer side of the fixing block is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, and the extrusion plate is located at the upper end of the circuit board.
4. The embedded infrared switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner lower end of the mounting groove is fixedly connected with a push-out spring, the other end of the push-out spring is fixedly connected with a push plate, and the upper end of the push plate and the lower end of the extension plate are movably connected to each other.
5. The embedded infrared switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner corners of the bottom shell are fixedly connected with limiting blocks, the upper ends of the limiting blocks are plugged into the panel, the upper ends of the limiting blocks are provided with limiting holes, the lower ends of the panel are fixedly connected with limiting rods, and the limiting rods are slidably plugged into the limiting holes.
6. The embedded infrared switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes a cleaning groove arranged on the front side of the panel, a cleaning block is slidably connected inside the cleaning groove, cleaning rods are fixedly connected on opposite sides of the cleaning block, a cleaning cloth is fixedly connected on the inner side of the cleaning rod, the cleaning cloth is slidably connected to the front side of the panel, an operating handle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning rod, a cleaning spring is fixedly connected to the inner lower end of the cleaning groove, and the other end of the cleaning spring is fixedly connected to the cleaning block.
7. The embedded infrared switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom shell are fixedly connected with mounting edges, the surfaces of the mounting edges are provided with mounting holes, the insides of the mounting holes are plugged with mounting nails, and the mounting nails penetrate the mounting holes and are fixedly connected to the wall.
8. The embedded infrared switch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent plate is fixedly connected inside the perforation, and the transparent plate wraps the perforation. A rubber seat is fixedly connected inside the wire inlet hole. A sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the periphery of the panel, and the sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom shell.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Embedded infrared control switch
CN219780119U