Crop planting punching device

Abstract

The utility model provides a crop planting and perforating device, which relates to the technical field of crop planting and perforating, and comprises a T-shaped support frame, one side of the T-shaped support frame is fixedly connected with a support rod I, the outer wall of the support rod I is fixedly connected with a C-shaped support frame, the upper surface of the C-shaped support frame is fixedly connected with a support rod II, and the support rod II is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the C-shaped support frame. A handle is fixedly connected to the top of the second supporting rod, a punching roller is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the first supporting rod, a connecting groove is formed in the punching roller, a first telescopic rod and a spring are fixedly connected into the connecting groove, the outer wall of the first telescopic rod is sleeved with the spring, and a hole nail connecting plate is arranged at the top of the first telescopic rod and the top of the spring. Seeds can be discharged, punching and sowing are completed at the same time, time is saved, and the working efficiency of workers is higher; the punching distance can be adjusted, and the punching device can be applied to different plants and is wide in application range.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crop planting drilling, in particular to a crop planting drilling device. Background Art

[0002] A crop planting punching device can have a variety of designs and functions to meet the needs of different crop planting. In addition to the basic punching function, this crop planting punching device can also have other additional functions to improve planting efficiency and effect. It can be equipped with an irrigation system to provide the crops with the required moisture immediately after punching. It can also be equipped with a fertilizing device to apply fertilizer directly into the soil when punching to provide sufficient nutrition for the crops. The vegetable planting punch is a tool that is beneficial to the growth of vegetables;

[0003] After searching, the utility model with the announcement number CN216017692U discloses a crop planting punching device. Although the utility model patent solves the problem that the punching device in the prior art is easily blocked by soil during use, when the soil blocking the punching device is too much and flush with the opening of the punching device, the opening of the punching device is likely to be unable to penetrate the film and affect the punching effect. The user needs to manually dredge the punching device repeatedly, resulting in low work efficiency for the user; however,

[0004] First, the spacing of plant planting, that is, the spacing between rows and plants, has an important impact on the growth, yield and quality of plants. The through holes opened on the outer wall of the roller of the utility model and the positions of the short tubes connected in the through holes cannot be adjusted, so the spacing of the holes cannot be adjusted, and it cannot be applied to different plants, and the scope of application is small;

[0005] 2. After the crop planting drilling device has drilled holes in the ground, workers are required to bury the crop seeds in the holes. In the prior art, workers are required to do the second work of placing the seeds, which is inefficient.

[0006] Therefore, a crop planting punching device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0007] In view of this, the utility model provides a crop planting punching device to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial option.

[0008] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved as follows: a crop planting punching device comprises a "T"-shaped support frame, one side of the "T"-shaped support frame is fixedly connected to a support rod 1, the outer wall of the support rod 1 is fixedly connected to a "C"-shaped support frame, the upper surface of the "C"-shaped support frame is fixedly connected to a support rod 2, the top of the support rod 2 is fixedly connected to a handle, the outer wall of the support rod 1 is rotatably connected to a punching roller, a connecting groove is provided in the punching roller, a telescopic rod 1 and a spring are fixedly connected in the connecting groove, the spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 1, a nail connecting plate is provided on the top of the telescopic rod 1 and the spring, and a punching nail is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the nail connecting plate.

[0009] Further preferably, one end of the "T"-shaped support frame is fixedly connected to a seed storage box, a loading block 1 is fixedly connected inside the seed storage box, a loading chute is provided on the upper surface of the loading block 1, a motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the seed storage box, a connecting rod 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, one end of the connecting rod 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 2, a loading block 2 is provided at one end of the connecting rod 2, the loading block 2 passes through the bottom of the seed storage box, the loading block 2 is slidably connected to the seed storage box, a loading chute is provided on the side of the loading block 2 close to the connecting rod 2, and the loading chute is slidably and rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 2.

[0010] Further preferably, a discharging chute is provided on a side of the seed storage box close to the "T"-shaped support frame, a discharging door is slidably connected in the discharging chute, and a telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected to a side of the discharging door close to the punching nail.

[0011] Further preferably, the "T"-shaped support frame and the bottom of the seed storage box are fixedly connected with universal wheels, and the universal wheels are provided in plurality and evenly distributed. The plurality of universal wheels cooperate with the support rod 2 and the handle to move the crop planting punching device.

[0012] Further preferably, two loading blocks 2 are provided, and the bottoms of the two loading blocks 2 are fixedly connected by a loading block connecting rod, and the loading block connecting rod is located below the seed storage box.

[0013] Further preferably, the tops of the two feeding blocks are inclined toward one side of the lower feeding chute, so as to facilitate the seeds to slide toward the lower feeding chute.

[0014] Further preferably, the unloading chute is inclined toward the discharge gate. Then, when the loading block 2 moves the seeds into the unloading chute, the seeds can move toward the discharge gate accordingly.

[0015] Further preferably, the connecting slots, telescopic rods 1 and punching nails are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of connecting slots, telescopic rods 1 and punching nails are evenly distributed.

[0016] The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:

[0017] 1. During the movement of the crop planting punching device of the utility model, the punching roller rotates so that the punching nail punches holes in the land, and at the same time, the motor is started, the motor drives the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2 to rotate, the connecting rod 2 rotates to drive the feeding block 2 to reciprocate in the vertical direction, the feeding block 2 moves up and down to move the seeds into the feeding chute, the punching nail lifts the telescopic rod 2 to release the seeds, and the punching and sowing are completed at the same time, saving time, making the staff more efficient;

[0018] 2. When the staff of the utility model needs to adjust the spacing according to the seeds, the punching nail is rotated 90 degrees, and the hole nail connecting plate is rotated to align with the connecting groove, and the telescopic rod and the spring are extended to push the punching nail out. When the punching nail needs to be installed back into the connecting groove, the punching nail and the hole nail connecting plate are pushed back into the connecting groove along the shape of the connecting groove and then rotated 90 degrees. The spacing of the holes can be adjusted, which can be applied to different plants and has a wide range of applications.

[0019] The above summary is for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the utility model will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the punching roller of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the seed box of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0025] Figure numerals: 1. "T"-shaped support frame; 2. Support rod one; 3. "C"-shaped support frame; 4. Support rod two; 5. Handle; 6. Punching roller; 7. Connecting slot; 8. Telescopic rod one; 9. Spring; 10. Hole nail connecting plate; 11. Punching nail; 12. Universal wheel; 13. Seed storage box; 14. Loading block one; 15. Unloading chute; 16. Motor; 17. Connecting rod one; 18. Connecting rod two; 19. Loading block two; 20. Loading chute; 21. Discharging chute; 22. Discharging door; 23. Telescopic rod two; 24. Loading block connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0027] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a crop planting punching device: it includes a "T"-shaped support frame 1, a support rod 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the "T"-shaped support frame 1, a "C"-shaped support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support rod 2, a support rod 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the "C"-shaped support frame 3, a handle 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 4, a punching roller 6 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the support rod 2, a connecting groove 7 is provided in the punching roller 6, a telescopic rod 8 and a spring 9 are fixedly connected in the connecting groove 7, the spring 9 is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 8, a nail connecting plate 10 is provided on the top of the telescopic rod 8 and the spring 9, and a punching nail 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the nail connecting plate 10.

[0029] In one embodiment, a seed storage box 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the "T"-shaped support frame 1, a loading block 14 is fixedly connected inside the seed storage box 13, a discharging chute 15 is provided on the upper surface of the loading block 14, a motor 16 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the seed storage box 13, a connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 16, a connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 17, a loading block 19 is provided at one end of the connecting rod 18, the loading block 19 passes through the bottom of the seed storage box 13, the loading block 19 is slidably connected to the seed storage box 13, a loading chute 20 is provided on the side of the loading block 19 close to the connecting rod 18, and the loading chute 20 is slidably and rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 18. A discharging chute 21 is provided on the side of the seed storage box 13 close to the "T"-shaped support frame 1, a discharging door 22 is slidably connected inside the discharging chute 21, and a telescopic rod 23 is fixedly connected to the side of the discharging door 22 close to the punching nail 11.

[0030] In one embodiment, a universal wheel 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the "T"-shaped support frame 1 and the seed storage box 13, and a plurality of universal wheels 12 are provided, and the plurality of universal wheels 12 are evenly distributed. The plurality of universal wheels 12 cooperate with the support rod 24 and the handle 5 to move the crop planting punching device. Two loading blocks 19 are provided, and the bottoms of the two loading blocks 19 are fixedly connected by a loading block connecting rod 24, and the loading block connecting rod 24 is located below the seed storage box 13. The tops of the two loading blocks 19 are inclined toward the side of the lower feeding chute 15. This facilitates the seeds to slide toward the lower feeding chute 15. The lower feeding chute 15 is inclined toward the side of the discharge gate 22. Then, when the loading block 19 moves the seeds into the lower feeding chute 15, the seeds can move along the discharge gate 22. There are multiple groups of connecting grooves 7, telescopic rods 18 and punching nails 11, and the multiple groups of connecting grooves 7, telescopic rods 18 and punching nails 11 are evenly distributed.

[0031] When the utility model is at work: the crop planting punching device is moved to a suitable position, the seeds to be sown are placed in the seed storage box 13, and the staff moves the crop planting punching device by pushing the handle 5. During the movement of the crop planting punching device, the punching roller 6 rotates under the cooperation of the friction force of the soil, so that the punching nail 11 punches holes in the soil, and at the same time, the motor 16 is started, and the motor 16 drives the connecting rod 17 and the connecting rod 21 to rotate, and the connecting rod 21 drives the feeding block 21 to move. Under the cooperation of the feeding chute 20, the feeding block 21 reciprocates along the vertical direction. When the feeding block 21 moves downward, the seeds are received on the upper surface of the feeding block 21, and when the feeding block 21 moves upward, the seeds are moved into the unloading chute 15 through the slope of the top surface of the feeding block 21, and the unloading chute 15 set in an inclined manner moves the seeds to the lowest position in the unloading chute 15. At this time, the seeds are in contact with the discharge door 22, and when one of the punching nails 11 rotates to the position with the telescopic When the rod 23 contacts, the telescopic rod 23 is lifted up, and the discharge door 22 moves upward to release the seeds, and the seeds fall into the punched holes. The two tasks of punching and sowing are completed at the same time, saving time and making the staff more efficient. Since the spacing of plant planting, that is, the spacing between rows and plants, has an important influence on the growth, yield and quality of plants, when the staff needs to adjust the spacing according to the seeds, the punching nail 11 is rotated 90 degrees, and the hole nail connecting plate 10 is rotated to align with the connecting groove 7, then the telescopic rod 1 8 and the spring 9 are stretched to push the punching nail 11 out. When the punching nail 11 needs to be installed back into the connecting groove 7, the punching nail 11 and the hole nail connecting plate 10 are pushed back into the connecting groove 7 along the shape of the connecting groove 7 and then rotated 90 degrees. At this time, the compressed telescopic rod 1 8 and the spring 9 generate a thrust on the punching nail 11 to prevent the punching nail 11 from rotating to the corresponding position of the connecting groove 7 and popping out during the punching process. The spacing of the holes can be adjusted, which can be applied to different plants and has a wide range of applications.

[0032] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A crop planting punching device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a "T"-shaped support frame (1), one side of the "T"-shaped support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a support rod 1 (2), the outer wall of the support rod 1 (2) is fixedly connected to a "C"-shaped support frame (3), the upper surface of the "C"-shaped support frame (3) is fixedly connected to a support rod 2 (4), the top of the support rod 2 (4) is fixedly connected to a handle (5), the outer wall of the support rod 1 (2) is rotatably connected to a punching roller (6), a connecting groove (7) is provided in the punching roller (6), a telescopic rod 1 (8) and a spring (9) are fixedly connected in the connecting groove (7), the spring (9) is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 1 (8), a nail connecting plate (10) is provided on the top of the telescopic rod 1 (8) and the spring (9), and a punching nail (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the nail connecting plate (10).

2. A crop planting punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the "T"-shaped support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a seed storage box (13), a loading block (14) is fixedly connected inside the seed storage box (13), a loading chute (15) is provided on the upper surface of the loading block (14), a motor (16) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the seed storage box (13), a connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (16), one end of the connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (18), a loading block (19) is provided at one end of the connecting rod (18), the loading block (19) passes through the bottom of the seed storage box (13), the loading block (19) is slidably connected to the seed storage box (13), a loading chute (20) is provided on the side of the loading block (19) close to the connecting rod (18), and the loading chute (20) is slidably and rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (18).

3. A crop planting punching device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A discharging chute (21) is provided on a side of the seed storage box (13) close to the "T"-shaped support frame (1), a discharging door (22) is slidably connected in the discharging chute (21), and a telescopic rod 2 (23) is fixedly connected to a side of the discharging door (22) close to the punching nail (11).

4. The crop planting punching device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The "T"-shaped support frame (1) and the bottom of the seed storage box (13) are fixedly connected with a universal wheel (12), and a plurality of the universal wheels (12) are provided, and the plurality of the universal wheels (12) are evenly distributed.

5. The crop planting punching device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two loading blocks (19) are provided, and the bottoms of the two loading blocks (19) are fixedly connected by a loading block connecting rod (24), and the loading block connecting rod (24) is located below the seed storage box (13).

6. A crop planting punching device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tops of the two loading blocks (19) are inclined toward one side of the lower material chute (15).

7. The crop planting punching device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The unloading chute (15) is inclined toward one side of the unloading door (22).

8. The crop planting punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting groove (7), telescopic rod one (8) and punching nail (11) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of connecting grooves (7), telescopic rod one (8) and punching nail (11) are evenly distributed.

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