Fertilizing device for agricultural planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizing device for agricultural planting, and particularly relates to the technical field of agricultural planting tools, the fertilizing device comprises a bearing plate and a liquid mixing box fixedly mounted at the top end of the bearing plate, a liquid separation box is fixedly mounted at one end of the liquid mixing box along the length direction, and the liquid separation box is communicated with a storage tank through a liquid guide pipe; and hoses are mounted at one end, far away from the liquid mixing box, of the liquid separation box at equal intervals. According to the fertilizing device for agricultural planting, disclosed by the utility model, a fertilizer and water are fused by arranging the liquid mixing box, and a mixture of the fused fertilizer liquid and water is conveyed into the cooling box through the water pump and is atomized and cooled through the atomizing nozzle; atomized and cooled waste liquid is guided into the storage tank again through a plurality of metal cooling pipes, and when the fertilizer liquid passes through the metal cooling pipes, the fan blows air to the metal cooling pipes, so that the fertilizer liquid in the metal cooling pipes can be further air-cooled, and the situation that the fertilizer is heated after being in contact with water, and crops are burnt after the fertilizer is splashed is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting tools, in particular to a fertilizing device for agricultural planting. Background Art

[0002] Fertilization refers to the process of applying fertilizers to the soil or plants to provide the nutrients needed for plant growth and development. The purpose is to promote growth, improve soil fertility and enhance stress resistance. Common fertilizers include organic fertilizers and inorganic fertilizers. When fertilizing, it is necessary to reasonably choose the type and amount of fertilizer according to plant needs and soil conditions, and pay attention to the time and method to achieve the best effect.

[0003] The Chinese patent with the authorization announcement number CN216362465U discloses a fertilizing device for agricultural planting, including an end cover for covering the shell, the end cover is rotatably connected to the shell, and the end cover can be rotated along the axis, the middle and lower ends of the shell are respectively fixedly connected to two fertilizer spraying pipes, a pull ring and a cylindrical slide rail, the bottom end of the shell is provided with a roller, the circular slide rail is slidably connected to the plowing rod, and the plowing rod is fixedly connected to the plowing claw. The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fertilizing device for agricultural planting, which can overcome the defects of existing fertilizer spreaders, realize irrigation during fertilization, and turn the soil after fertilization.

[0004] The device applies fertilizer and irrigates at the same time during the soil turning process, thereby improving the efficiency of the fertilization operation. However, when the device is actually used, water and fertilizer flow from their respective cylindrical containers into the fertilizer spraying pipe, and then flow into the land through the fertilizer spraying pipe. Since the components of the fertilizer include materials such as calcium oxide or ammonium chloride, a large amount of heat will be generated when it meets water. If it flows directly into the land through the fertilizer spraying pipe, the plants will be burned or killed.

[0005] In view of this, we propose a fertilization device for agricultural planting to improve the above-mentioned device. Utility Model Content

[0006] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a fertilizing device for agricultural planting, which can effectively solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0008] A fertilizing device for agricultural planting, comprising a bearing plate and a mixing liquid box fixedly mounted on the top of the bearing plate.

[0009] A water pump is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the mixing box, a cooling box is fixedly installed on one side of the mixing box away from the axis, and a partition plate 1 and a partition plate 2 are respectively installed in the cooling box, and the partition plate 1 and the partition plate 2 divide the cooling box into three parts: cooling tank 1, cooling tank 2 and storage tank;

[0010] The top of the partition plate 1 is provided with penetrating water inlets at equal intervals, and metal cooling pipes are installed at equal intervals in the cooling tank 2. The metal cooling pipes are spiral-shaped, and the water inlets of the plurality of metal cooling pipes are respectively connected to the water inlets. The water outlets of the plurality of metal cooling pipes extend into the reserve tank through the partition plate 2, and a fan is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cooling tank 2;

[0011] The output end of the water pump is connected to the cooling tank 1 through the upper liquid pipe, and an atomizing nozzle is fixedly installed at one end of the upper liquid pipe extending to the cooling tank 1;

[0012] A liquid separation box is fixedly mounted on one end of the liquid mixing box along its length direction. The liquid separation box is connected to the storage tank through a liquid guide tube. A hose is equidistantly mounted on one end of the liquid separation box away from the liquid mixing box.

[0013] Preferably, hinge grooves are equidistantly installed on one side of the bearing plate along its length direction, support rods are hingedly installed on the hinge grooves, and a plow claw is fixedly installed on one end of the support rod away from the hinge groove.

[0014] Preferably, a pipe clamp is fixedly mounted on the top of each of the support rods, and one end of each of the hoses away from the liquid separation box is clamped on the pipe clamp.

[0015] Preferably, a mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the upper port of the mixing liquid box, a motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, the output of the motor extends into the mixing liquid box, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor through a coupling, and stirring plates are equidistantly mounted on the rotating shaft.

[0016] Preferably, a partition cover is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the mixing liquid box, filter holes are equidistantly provided on the partition cover, and the water pump is covered by the partition cover inside the partition cover.

[0017] Preferably, a handle is fixedly mounted on one end of the liquid mixing box away from the liquid separating box.

[0018] Preferably, plow wheels are rotatably mounted at the four corners of the bottom end of the bearing plate.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. In the utility model, a mixing box is provided to blend fertilizer and water, and the blended mixture of fertilizer liquid and water is transported to a cooling box through a water pump, and atomized and cooled through an atomizing nozzle. The waste liquid after atomization and cooling is introduced into a storage tank again through a plurality of metal cooling pipes. When the fertilizer liquid passes through the metal cooling pipe, a fan blows air onto the metal cooling pipe, so that the fertilizer liquid in the metal cooling pipe can be further air-cooled, thereby preventing the fertilizer from heating up after contacting with water, and burning crops after being splashed.

[0021] 2. In the utility model, a motor is provided, and the motor drives the mounting frame to rotate, thereby driving the stirring plate to blend and stir the fertilizer and water in the mixing liquid box, thereby accelerating the production process of the fertilizer liquid, and at the same time dissipating the heat of the fertilizer water through high-speed rotation, thus achieving multiple goals at one stroke. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the liquid mixing box in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the cooling box and the fan in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the motor and the stirring plate in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the node at A in the middle.

[0027] In the figure: 1. bearing plate; 11. plow wheel; 2. mixing box; 3. cooling box; 31. partition 1; 311. water inlet; 32. partition 2; 33. cooling trough 1; 34. cooling trough 2; 341. metal cooling pipe; 35. reserve tank; 351. liquid guide tube; 36. fan; 4. handle; 5. motor; 51. mounting frame; 52. rotating shaft; 53. stirring plate; 6. liquid separation box; 61. hose; 7. partition cover; 71. filter hole; 72. water pump; 73. upper liquid pipe; 731. atomizing nozzle; 8. plow claw; 81. support rod; 82. hinge groove; 83. pipe clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, a fertilizer application device for agricultural planting includes a carrier plate 1 and a mixing box 2 fixedly installed on the top of the carrier plate 1, a water pump 72 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the mixing box 2, a cooling box 3 is fixedly installed on the side of the mixing box 2 away from the axis thereof, a partition 1 31 and a partition 2 32 are respectively installed in the cooling box 3, the partition 1 31 and the partition 2 32 divide the cooling box 3 into three parts: a cooling tank 1 33, a cooling tank 2 34 and a reserve tank 35, a penetrating water inlet 311 is equidistantly opened at the top of the partition 1 31, and metal cooling pipes 341 are equidistantly installed in the cooling tank 2 34, and the metal cooling pipes 341 are spirally shaped. The water inlets of the plurality of metal cooling pipes 341 are respectively connected with the water inlet 311, and the water outlets of the plurality of metal cooling pipes 341 extend into the storage tank 35 through the partition plate 2 32. A fan 36 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cooling tank 2 34. The output end of the water pump 72 is connected with the cooling tank 1 33 through the upper liquid pipe 73. An atomizing nozzle 731 is fixedly installed at one end of the upper liquid pipe 73 extending to the cooling tank 1 33. A liquid separation box 6 is fixedly installed at one end of the mixing tank 2 along its length direction. The liquid separation box 6 is connected with the storage tank 35 through the liquid guide tube 351, and a hose 61 is equidistantly installed at one end of the liquid separation box 6 away from the mixing tank 2;

[0030] A mixing box 2 is provided to mix fertilizer and water, and the mixed fertilizer liquid is transported to the cooling box 3 through a water pump 72, and is first atomized and cooled through an atomizing nozzle 731. The waste liquid after atomization and cooling is again introduced into the storage tank 35 through a plurality of metal cooling pipes 341. When the fertilizer liquid passes through the metal cooling pipe 341, the fan 36 blows air onto the metal cooling pipe 341, so that the fertilizer liquid in the metal cooling pipe 341 can be further air-cooled. The cooled fertilizer liquid is stored in the storage tank 35, introduced into the liquid separation box 6 through the liquid guide pipe 351, and then diverted to the cultivated land by the hose 61 on the liquid separation box 6.

[0031] Furthermore, hinge grooves 82 are equidistantly installed on one side of the bearing plate 1 along its length direction, and support rods 81 are hingedly installed on the hinge grooves 82, and a plow claw 8 is fixedly installed on one end of the support rod 81 away from the hinge groove 82;

[0032] In actual use, the plow claw 8 is set to turn the land in advance, so that when the hose 61 sprinkles the fertilizer liquid, the fertilizer liquid can penetrate deeper into the ground. The plow claw 8 is hingedly installed on the hinge groove 82 through the support rod 81, so that the plow claw 8 can be rotated to adjust the tillage depth of the plow claw 8;

[0033] It is worth mentioning here that the hinge between the support rod 81 and the hinge groove 82 is adjusted and fixed by a pin, and the specific fixing method will not be elaborated in this article.

[0034] Furthermore, a pipe clamp 83 is fixedly installed on the top of each support rod 81, and one end of the hose 61 away from the liquid separation box 6 is clamped on the pipe clamp 83;

[0035] The water outlet of the hose 61 is limited and fixed by setting the pipe clamp 83 to prevent the hose 61 from sliding off the support rod 81, thus playing a guiding role;

[0036] Furthermore, a mounting frame 51 is fixedly mounted on the upper port of the liquid mixing box 2, a motor 5 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 51, the output of the motor 5 extends into the liquid mixing box 2, a rotating shaft 52 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 5 through a coupling, and stirring plates 53 are equidistantly mounted on the rotating shaft 52;

[0037] By setting up the motor 5, the motor 5 drives the mounting frame 51 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring plate 53 to blend and stir the fertilizer and water in the mixing box 2, thereby accelerating the production process of the fertilizer liquid, and at the same time dissipating the heat of the fertilizer water through high-speed rotation.

[0038] Furthermore, a partition cover 7 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the mixing tank 2, filter holes 71 are evenly spaced on the partition cover 7, and a water pump 72 is covered by the partition cover 7 and disposed inside the partition cover 7;

[0039] By setting the partition cover 7, water pumps 72 are evenly spaced on the partition cover 7, so that when the water pump 72 is sucking liquid, the completely melted fertilizer particles are prevented from being sucked into the cooling tank 33 by the negative pressure of the water pump 72, causing the metal cooling pipe 341 to be blocked.

[0040] Furthermore, a handle 4 is fixedly mounted on one end of the mixing box 2 away from the liquid separation box 6;

[0041] The handle 4 is provided to facilitate the user to push the device on the ground for traveling and working.

[0042] Furthermore, plow wheels 11 are rotatably mounted at the four corners of the bottom end of the bearing plate 1;

[0043] By providing the plow wheel 11, when the device is driven, the plow claw 8 can be used to improve the soil structure, loosen the soil, and increase the air permeability and water permeability.

[0044] It should be noted that the specific installation method of the fan 36, the motor 5 and the water pump 72 used in the present invention, the connection method of the oil circuit and the control method are all conventional designs, and the present invention will not elaborate on them in detail.

[0045] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: by setting a motor 5, the motor 5 drives the mounting frame 51 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring plate 53 to blend and stir the fertilizer and water in the mixing box 2, thereby accelerating the production process of the fertilizer liquid, and at the same time dissipating the heat of the fertilizer water through high-speed rotation, and the fused fertilizer liquid is transported to the cooling box 3 through the water pump 72, and atomized and cooled through the atomizing nozzle 731. The waste liquid after atomization and cooling is again introduced into the storage tank 35 through multiple metal cooling pipes 341. When the fertilizer liquid passes through the metal cooling pipe 341, the fan 36 blows air onto the metal cooling pipe 341, so that the fertilizer liquid in the metal cooling pipe 341 can be further air-cooled. The cooled fertilizer liquid is stored in the storage tank 35, introduced into the liquid separation box 6 through the liquid guide pipe 351, and then divided into the cultivated land by the hose 61 on the liquid separation box 6.

[0046] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fertilizing device for agricultural planting, comprising a carrying plate (1) and a liquid mixing box (2) fixedly mounted on the top of the carrying plate (1), characterized in that: A water pump (72) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the mixing liquid box (2); a cooling box (3) is fixedly mounted on a side of the mixing liquid box (2) away from the axis thereof; a partition plate 1 (31) and a partition plate 2 (32) are respectively mounted in the cooling box (3); the partition plate 1 (31) and the partition plate 2 (32) divide the cooling box (3) into three parts, namely, a cooling tank 1 (33), a cooling tank 2 (34) and a reserve tank (35); The top of the partition plate 1 (31) is provided with penetrating water inlets (311) at equal intervals, and metal cooling pipes (341) are installed at equal intervals in the cooling groove 2 (34). The metal cooling pipes (341) are spiral-shaped, and the water inlets of the plurality of metal cooling pipes (341) are respectively connected to the water inlets (311), and the water outlets of the plurality of metal cooling pipes (341) extend into the reserve groove (35) through the partition plate 2 (32), and a fan (36) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cooling groove 2 (34); The output end of the water pump (72) is connected to the cooling tank one (33) through an upper liquid pipe (73); an atomizing nozzle (731) is fixedly installed at one end of the upper liquid pipe (73) extending to the cooling tank one (33); A liquid separation box (6) is fixedly mounted on one end of the liquid mixing box (2) along its length direction; the liquid separation box (6) is connected to the storage tank (35) via a liquid conduit (351); and a hose (61) is equidistantly mounted on one end of the liquid separation box (6) away from the liquid mixing box (2).

2. The agricultural planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing plate (1) is provided with hinge grooves (82) equidistantly installed on one side along its length direction, and support rods (81) are hingedly installed on the hinge grooves (82), and a plow claw (8) is fixedly installed on one end of the support rod (81) away from the hinge groove (82).

3. The agricultural planting fertilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pipe clamp (83) is fixedly mounted on the top of each of the support rods (81), and one end of each of the hoses (61) away from the liquid separation box (6) is clamped on the pipe clamp (83).

4. The agricultural planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (51) is fixedly mounted on the upper port of the liquid mixing box (2), a motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (51), an output of the motor (5) extends into the liquid mixing box (2), a rotating shaft (52) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (5) via a coupling, and stirring plates (53) are equidistantly mounted on the rotating shaft (52).

5. The agricultural planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition cover (7) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the liquid mixing box (2), filter holes (71) are equidistantly provided on the partition cover (7), and the water pump (72) is covered by the partition cover (7) and arranged inside the partition cover.

6. The agricultural planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (4) is fixedly mounted on one end of the liquid mixing box (2) away from the liquid separation box (6).

7. The agricultural planting fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Plow wheels (11) are rotatably mounted at the four corners of the bottom end of the bearing plate (1).

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