Breeding bed for earthworm breeding

By designing a breeding bed for earthworm breeding that includes heater, refrigerator and temperature and humidity sensors, the problem that the existing technology cannot control the living environment temperature of earthworms is solved, the precise adjustment of the temperature demand for earthworms is achieved, and the breeding and breeding is improved efficiency.

CN222465764UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14XICHANG COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421300935.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-07
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing earthworm breeding rack cannot effectively control the living environment temperature of the earthworms, resulting in inconvenience in breeding and breeding.

Method used

A breeding bed for earthworm breeding including a breeding bed body, a controller and an auxiliary device is designed. Through the combination of heater, refrigerator, temperature and humidity sensor and controller, the temperature and adjustment of the living environment temperature of the earthworm is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes precise control of the living environment temperature of earthworms, adapts to different temperature needs, and improves the efficiency and effectiveness of earthworm breeding.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of earthworm breeding, in particular to a breeding bed for earthworm breeding. Comprising a breeding bed body, a controller and an auxiliary device, supporting legs are welded to the bottom of the breeding bed body, and the auxiliary device comprises a top cover, a breeding box, a heater, a refrigerator, a temperature and humidity sensor, a discharge valve, a ventilation assembly and a humidity control assembly. Then, the temperature and humidity sensor monitors the temperature and humidity in the internal environment and can feed data back to the controller for processing, then, the controller can automatically control the heater and the refrigerator to work and adjust and control the temperature of the internal environment, and the humidity control assembly is used for adjusting the humidity of the internal environment. Therefore, when earthworm breeding is carried out, the temperature of the earthworm living environment can be controlled and adjusted, and breeding and breeding are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of earthworm breeding, in particular to a breeding bed for earthworm breeding. Background Art

[0002] Earthworms are a common terrestrial animal that lives in the soil. They hide during the day and come out at night. They prefer shade and fear light. They feed on livestock and poultry manure and organic waste, swallowing them together with the soil. They also eat plant stems, leaves and other fragments. In the earthworm breeding industry, most of the earthworms are cultivated by laying culture soil on the breeding beds. When harvesting the earthworms in the later stage, there is the problem of inconvenience in separating them from the breeding beds.

[0003] Prior art CN217694951 U discloses an earthworm breeding rack, including a frame body, which is a rectangular parallelepiped frame, wherein the top surface, the bottom surface and two opposite side surfaces of the frame body are provided with baffles, and the other two side surfaces of the frame body are provided with shading components that can be opened to transmit light or closed to block light, and the frame body is provided with a breeding trough and a collecting trough, wherein the connection between the breeding trough and the collecting trough is provided with a mesh grid plate or a detachable partition, and the side of the breeding trough opposite to the shading component is provided with light-transmitting glass. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to use, and can realize automatic separation of earthworms by utilizing the habits of earthworms, greatly reducing the workload and difficulty of earthworm separation, reducing the probability and number of earthworm casualties during the separation process, and improving work efficiency.

[0004] However, in actual breeding of earthworms, the most suitable living temperature for earthworms is about 20 degrees Celsius. They will hibernate at temperatures below 5 degrees and die at temperatures below 0 degrees. They can reproduce normally at 15 degrees. If the temperature exceeds 33 degrees, they will crawl away or die. Therefore, a suitable temperature environment must be selected for breeding earthworms. Although the existing technology can adjust the internal humidity, it cannot control and adjust the living temperature of earthworms, which makes breeding inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a breeding bed for earthworm breeding, which can control and adjust the temperature of the living environment of earthworms during earthworm breeding, thus facilitating breeding and breeding.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: The utility model provides a breeding bed for earthworm breeding, comprising a breeding bed body and a controller, wherein a supporting foot is welded at the bottom of the breeding bed body, the controller is fixedly connected to the breeding bed body and is located at the right front side of the breeding bed body, and further comprises an auxiliary device;

[0007] The auxiliary device includes a top cover, a breeding box, a heater, a refrigerator, a temperature and humidity sensor, a discharge valve, a ventilation assembly and a humidity control assembly. The top cover is detachably connected to the breeding bed body and is located at the top of the breeding bed body. The breeding box is placed at the inner bottom of the breeding bed body. The breeding box has a water hole at the bottom. The heater is fixedly connected to the top cover and electrically connected to the controller and is obliquely arranged on the top cover. The refrigerator is fixedly connected to the top cover and electrically connected to the controller and is located on the side of the top cover away from the heater and is obliquely arranged. The temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly connected to the top cover and electrically connected to the controller and is located on both sides of the top of the top cover. The discharge valve is fixedly connected to the breeding bed body and is located at the bottom of the breeding bed body. The ventilation assembly is arranged on the left side wall of the breeding bed body, and the humidity control assembly is arranged on the top of the top cover.

[0008] Among them, the ventilation assembly includes a ventilation pipe and a protective wire mesh. The ventilation pipe is threadedly connected to the breeding bed body and is located on the left side wall of the breeding bed body; the protective wire mesh is fixedly connected to the ventilation pipe and is located on the air inlet side of the ventilation pipe.

[0009] Wherein, the humidity control assembly includes a bracket and a spraying member, the bracket is detachably connected to the top cover and is located on the top of the top cover; the spraying member is arranged on one side of the bracket.

[0010] Wherein, the ejection component includes a conduit and a nozzle, the conduit is welded above the bracket; the nozzle is slidably connected to the top cover and is threadedly connected to the conduit, and is located on the side of the conduit close to the top cover.

[0011] Wherein, the auxiliary device also includes a connecting seat and a filter screen, the connecting seat is detachably connected to the conduit and is located at the inlet side of the conduit; the filter screen is fixedly connected to the connecting seat and is located at the inlet side of the connecting seat.

[0012] The utility model discloses a breeding bed for earthworm breeding. The bottom of the breeding bed body is welded with supporting feet, and a discharge valve is installed. A controller is installed on the right front side. A top cover can be directly installed on the top of the breeding bed. A heater is installed on the top of the top cover and is electrically connected to the controller. A refrigerator is installed on the top of the top cover and is electrically connected to the controller. A breeding box can be directly placed on the bottom of the breeding bed body. A temperature and humidity sensor is installed on the top of the top cover and is electrically connected to the controller. A ventilation component is arranged on the left side wall of the breeding bed body. A humidity control component is arranged on the top of the top cover. During breeding, the breeding bed body and the top cover form a sealed breeding structure. The ventilation component is used for ventilation inside and outside to prevent the earthworms from lacking oxygen. Then, the temperature and humidity sensor monitors the temperature and humidity in the internal environment and can feed back the data to the controller for processing. Then, the controller can automatically control the operation of the heater and the refrigerator to adjust the temperature of the internal environment. The humidity control component is used for adjusting the humidity of the internal environment. Therefore, when the earthworm breeding is carried out, the temperature of the living environment of the earthworms can be controlled and adjusted, which is beneficial to the use of breeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The present invention can be further described by the non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a breeding bed for earthworm breeding according to the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the breeding box of the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a breeding bed for earthworm breeding according to the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 101-breeding bed body, 102-controller, 103-supporting feet, 104-top cover, 105-breeding box, 106-heater, 107-refrigerator, 108-temperature and humidity sensor, 109-discharge valve, 110-water hole, 111-vent pipe, 112-protective wire mesh, 113-bracket, 114-conduit, 115-nozzle, 201-connecting seat, 202-filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Embodiment 1:

[0020] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the breeding bed for earthworm breeding. Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of a breeding box 105. The utility model provides a breeding bed for earthworm breeding: it includes a breeding bed body 101, a controller 102 and an auxiliary device. A support foot 103 is welded to the bottom of the breeding bed body 101. The auxiliary device includes a top cover 104, a breeding box 105, a heater 106, a refrigerator 107, a temperature and humidity sensor 108, a discharge valve 109, a ventilation component and a humidity control component. The ventilation component includes a ventilation pipe 111 and a protective steel wire mesh 112. The humidity control component includes a bracket 113 and a spray component. The spray component includes a conduit 114 and a nozzle 115. Through the above scheme, it can be achieved that when earthworm breeding and farming are carried out, the temperature of the earthworm living environment can be controlled and adjusted, which is beneficial to breeding and farming. It can be understood that the above scheme can control and adjust the temperature of the earthworm living environment, which is beneficial to breeding and farming.

[0021] In this embodiment, a supporting foot 103 is welded to the bottom of the breeding bed body 101, the controller 102 is fixedly connected to the breeding bed body 101 and is located on the right front side of the breeding bed body 101, the supporting foot 103 is welded to the bottom of the breeding bed body 101 for working support, the controller 102 is installed on the breeding bed body 101 by bolts, and is provided with a data display screen and operation buttons to facilitate equipment operation and data display and viewing.

[0022] Among them, the top cover 104 is detachably connected to the breeding bed body 101 and is located at the top of the breeding bed body 101, the breeding box 105 is placed at the bottom of the breeding bed body 101, and the breeding box 105 has a water hole 110 at the bottom, the heater 106 is fixedly connected to the top cover 104, and is electrically connected to the controller 102, and is obliquely arranged on the top cover 104, the refrigerator 107 is fixedly connected to the top cover 104, and is electrically connected to the controller 102, and is located on the side of the top cover 104 away from the heater 106, and is obliquely arranged, the temperature and humidity sensor 108 is fixedly connected to the top cover 104, and is electrically connected to the controller 102, and is located on both sides of the top of the top cover 104, the discharge valve 109 is fixedly connected to the breeding bed body 101, and is located at the bottom of the breeding bed body 101, the ventilation component is arranged on the left side wall of the breeding bed body 101, and the humidity control component is arranged on the top of the top cover 104. The top cover 104 can be directly buckled on the top of the breeding bed body 101, which is convenient for installation and removal. A plurality of breeding boxes 105 can be directly placed at the bottom of the breeding bed body 101, which is convenient for storing breeding soil and breeding earthworms. A water hole 110 is set at the bottom of the breeding box 105. The heater 106 is fixed to the top cover 104 by bolts for internal heating and is electrically connected to the controller 102 through a cable. The refrigerator 107 is installed on the top cover 104 by bolts for internal cooling and cooling, and is connected to the controller 102 through a cable. The controller 102 is electrically connected, the temperature and humidity sensor 108 is fixed to the top cover 104 by bolts, which is used for internal temperature and humidity monitoring, and is electrically connected to the controller 102 through a cable. The circular mounting plate on the top of the discharge valve 109 is installed on the bottom of the breeding bed body 101 by bolts. The excess water inside can be discharged by opening the discharge valve 109. The ventilation component is arranged on the left side wall of the breeding bed body 101, which is used for inside and outside ventilation to prevent earthworms from lack of oxygen. The humidity control component is arranged on the top of the top cover 104, which is used for internal environmental humidity regulation.

[0023] Secondly, the ventilation pipe 111 is threadedly connected to the breeding bed body 101 and is located on the left side wall of the breeding bed body 101; the protective wire mesh 112 is fixedly connected to the ventilation pipe 111 and is located on the air inlet side of the ventilation pipe 111. The external threaded installation end of the ventilation pipe 111 can be directly installed in the ventilation threaded hole of the breeding bed body 101, and the protective wire mesh 112 is fixed to the ventilation pipe 111 by bolts to prevent some external debris from entering the interior.

[0024] Then, the bracket 113 is detachably connected to the top cover 104 and is located on the top of the top cover 104; the spraying member is arranged on one side of the bracket 113. The bracket 113 is mounted on the top cover 104 by bolts, and the spraying member is arranged on one side of the bracket 113, and is used to cooperate with an external atomizer to spray water atomization inside and adjust the humidity.

[0025] Finally, the conduit 114 is welded above the bracket 113; the nozzle 115 is slidably connected to the top cover 104, and is threadedly connected to the conduit 114, and is located on the side of the conduit 114 close to the top cover 104. The conduit 114 is welded above the bracket 113, and the channel in the conduit 114 does not penetrate from the inlet to the outlet side. The inlet side connection flange of the conduit 114 is connected to the connection flange of the delivery pipeline of the external atomizer. The bottom of the conduit 114 is provided with a threaded through hole for installation, which is convenient for the direct installation of the threaded part at the top of the nozzle 115. The nozzle 115 has an abutment protrusion. After the nozzle 115 is installed on the conduit 114, the conduit 114 is installed and fixed by the bracket 113. The abutment protrusion on the nozzle 115 just abuts against the upper end surface of the top cover 104. The external atomizer uses an ultrasonic atomizer to atomize water, and the atomized water vapor is transported to the external delivery pipeline by a blower.

[0026] When using the utility model for earthworm breeding and farming, the temperature of the earthworm living environment can be controlled and adjusted, which is beneficial for breeding and farming. During breeding and farming, the breeding soil and earthworms are placed in the breeding box 105, and then the top cover 104 is installed, and the connecting flange on the inlet side of the conduit 114 is connected to the connecting flange of the delivery pipeline of the external atomizer. At this time, the breeding bed body 101 and the top cover 104 form a sealed breeding structure, and the ventilation component is used for ventilation inside and outside to prevent the earthworms from lacking oxygen. Then, the temperature and humidity sensor 108 measures the internal environment. The temperature and humidity can be monitored, and the data can be fed back to the controller 102 for processing. Then, the controller 102 can automatically control the operation of the heater 106 and the refrigerator 107 to adjust the internal environment temperature. Finally, the external atomizer is activated to generate atomized water mist, which is transported to the conduit 114 through a conveying pipe, and finally sprayed out through the nozzle 115 and transported to the internal environment for humidity control and adjustment. Therefore, when earthworms are bred and raised, the temperature of the living environment of earthworms can be controlled and adjusted, which is beneficial to breeding and raising.

[0027] Embodiment 2:

[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a breeding bed for earthworm breeding. On the basis of the first embodiment, the utility model provides a breeding bed for earthworm breeding. The auxiliary device also includes a connecting seat 201 and a filter net 202.

[0029] The connection seat 201 is detachably connected to the conduit 114 and is located at the inlet side of the conduit 114; the filter screen 202 is fixedly connected to the connection seat 201 and is located at the inlet side of the connection seat 201. The connection seat 201 has an I-shaped cross section and a circular channel inside, and is installed at the inlet side of the conduit 114 through a screw and nut, and the filter screen 202 is installed at the inlet side of the connection seat 201 through bolts, and the bolts are installed with countersunk heads.

[0030] In this embodiment, by adding the connecting seat 201 and the filter net 202 between the connecting flange on the inlet side of the conduit 114 and the connecting flange of the delivery pipeline of the external atomizer, the atomized water mist delivered into the conduit 114 can be filtered to prevent excessive impurities from entering the interior.

[0031] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or change the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A breeding bed for earthworm breeding, comprising a breeding bed body and a controller, wherein a supporting foot is welded to the bottom of the breeding bed body, and the controller is fixedly connected to the breeding bed body and is located at the right front side of the breeding bed body, characterized in that: Also includes auxiliary devices; The auxiliary device includes a top cover, a breeding box, a heater, a refrigerator, a temperature and humidity sensor, a discharge valve, a ventilation assembly and a humidity control assembly. The top cover is detachably connected to the breeding bed body and is located at the top of the breeding bed body. The breeding box is placed at the inner bottom of the breeding bed body. The breeding box has a water hole at the bottom. The heater is fixedly connected to the top cover and electrically connected to the controller and is obliquely arranged on the top cover. The refrigerator is fixedly connected to the top cover and electrically connected to the controller and is located on the side of the top cover away from the heater and is obliquely arranged. The temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly connected to the top cover and electrically connected to the controller and is located on both sides of the top of the top cover. The discharge valve is fixedly connected to the breeding bed body and is located at the bottom of the breeding bed body. The ventilation assembly is arranged on the left side wall of the breeding bed body, and the humidity control assembly is arranged on the top of the top cover.

2. The earthworm breeding bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation assembly includes a ventilation pipe and a protective steel wire mesh. The ventilation pipe is threadedly connected to the breeding bed body and is located on the left side wall of the breeding bed body; the protective steel wire mesh is fixedly connected to the ventilation pipe and is located on the air inlet side of the ventilation pipe.

3. The earthworm breeding bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The humidity control assembly comprises a bracket and a spraying member. The bracket is detachably connected to the top cover and is located on the top of the top cover. The spraying member is arranged on one side of the bracket.

4. The earthworm breeding bed according to claim 3, characterized in that: The ejection component comprises a conduit and a nozzle, wherein the conduit is welded above the bracket; the nozzle is slidably connected to the top cover and is threadedly connected to the conduit, and is located on a side of the conduit close to the top cover.

5. The earthworm breeding breeding bed according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary device also includes a connection seat and a filter screen. The connection seat is detachably connected to the conduit and is located at the inlet side of the conduit. The filter screen is fixedly connected to the connection seat and is located at the inlet side of the connection seat.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Earthworm breeding bed frame

    CN217694951U