Automatic beak cutting device for one-day-old chicks

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic debeaking device for one-day-old baby chicks, which belongs to the technical field of baby chick cultivation and comprises a bottom plate, a debeaking mechanism is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, a clamping component is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, and a fixing component is arranged on one side of the clamping component. When a baby chick needs to be beaked, heat is transferred to the cutting block, a place needing to be beaked is placed in the leak hole, the first electric push rod is started, the supporting plate and the cutting block descend, and the high-temperature cutting block can rapidly cut the beak of the baby chick and burn a wound to avoid bleeding; a clamping assembly is arranged, a second electric push rod is started, a fixing plate and a first containing frame descend, a first clamping block gets close to the interior under the influence of a first fixing column and a first sliding groove during descending, the clamping plate can clamp a chicken head, after beak cutting is completed, the second electric push rod is started again, the first clamping block ascends, and the chicken head is clamped. Therefore, the baby chicks can fall off naturally.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chicken seedling cultivation, in particular to an automatic beak trimming device for one-day-old chicken seedlings. Background Art

[0002] Chicks refer to newly hatched chicks, also called chicks. Chicks like to peck at food by nature. Beak trimming can prevent chicks from pecking at each other's feathers or anus, and reduce pecking in the flock, such as anus pecking, feather pecking, meat pecking, etc., thereby avoiding serious consequences. These bad habits not only affect the health and growth of chickens, but may also cause serious infection and disease transmission.

[0003] Existing farms still use sharp knives to trim beaks, which is inefficient, uneven, labor-intensive, and has high labor costs. It is also easy to be improperly operated and harm the chicks.

[0004] The existing patent (publication number: CN208892828U) is an automatic beak trimming device for one-day-old chicks. It drives the chicks to rotate by setting a chicken tray, fixes the chicken heads with a clamping mechanism, and trims the beaks of the chicks in turn. A large number of chicks can be trimmed in a short time, which reduces manual labor and improves the degree of automation. The conical cylinder protects the chicken head and only extends the beak out of the through hole for the cutting mechanism to trim the beak, which greatly reduces the damage to the chicks and provides uniform beak trimming.

[0005] In view of the above problems, the existing patent provides a solution. During use, although the beak of the chick can be quickly cut by a cutting knife, it will cause bleeding at the cut beak and require subsequent treatment, which greatly reduces the work efficiency of beak cutting.

[0006] Therefore, an automatic beak trimming device for one-day-old chicks is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic beak trimming device for one-day-old chicks, which can solve the problem that the existing automatic beak trimming device for one-day-old chicks can quickly trim the beak of the chicks through a cutting knife during use, but it will cause bleeding at the beak trimming site and requires subsequent treatment, which greatly reduces the work efficiency during beak trimming.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic beak trimming device for one-day-old chicks, comprising a bottom plate, a beak trimming mechanism is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, a clamping assembly is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, and a fixing assembly is arranged on one side of the clamping assembly;

[0009] The beak cutting mechanism includes a leakage hole, a first electric push rod, a support plate, a fixed block, a cutting block, a resistance wire, a support block and a groove, wherein the plurality of leakage holes are opened inside the bottom plate, the first electric push rod is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, the support plate is arranged at the bottom of the first electric push rod, the plurality of fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, the cutting block is threadedly connected to one side of the plurality of fixed blocks, the resistance wire is arranged inside the cutting block, the plurality of support blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate, and the plurality of grooves are respectively opened inside the plurality of support blocks.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a second electric push rod, a fixed plate, a first placement frame, a first clamping block, a first sliding groove, a first fixed column and a clamping plate, a plurality of the second electric push rods are all arranged on one side of the base plate, a plurality of the fixed plates are respectively arranged on the bottom of a plurality of second electric push rods, a plurality of the first placement frames are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of a plurality of fixed plates, a plurality of the first clamping blocks are respectively rotatably connected to one side of a plurality of first placement frames, a plurality of the first sliding grooves are respectively opened in the interior of a plurality of first clamping blocks, a plurality of the first clamping blocks are all fixedly connected to one side of the base plate, and a plurality of the clamping plates are respectively fixedly connected to one side of a plurality of first clamping blocks.

[0011] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a second placement frame, a second clamping block, a second sliding groove and a second fixed column, a plurality of the second placement frames are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of a plurality of fixed plates, a plurality of the second clamping blocks are respectively rotatably connected to one side of a plurality of the second placement frames, a plurality of the second sliding grooves are respectively opened inside a plurality of the second clamping blocks, and a plurality of the second fixed columns are all fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, and a support pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column.

[0013] Preferably, a third sliding groove is formed inside each of the plurality of support blocks, and stabilizing blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate, and the stabilizing blocks are slidably connected to the inside of the third sliding groove.

[0014] Preferably, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate, and the other side of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.

[0015] Preferably, a friction pad is welded on one side of each of the plurality of second clamping blocks.

[0016] Preferably, a collection box is provided on one side of the bottom plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. The present application is provided with a beak trimming mechanism. When in use, the staff can energize the resistance wire in advance to make it heat up and transfer the heat to the cutting block. When trimming the beaks of the chicks, the staff can put the place where the beak needs to be trimmed into the leak hole, start the first electric push rod, and lower the support plate and the cutting block. The high-temperature cutting block can quickly trim the beaks of the chicks and burn the wound to avoid bleeding. The fixing block can facilitate the staff to replace the cutting block, and the groove can facilitate the connection of the resistance wire to an external power supply.

[0019] 2. The present application is provided with a clamping assembly. When in use, the user can put the chicken where the beak needs to be trimmed into the leak hole, and then start the second electric push rod to lower the fixed plate and the first placement frame. When the first clamping block descends, it will be affected by the first fixed column and the first sliding groove and move inward, so that the clamping plate can clamp the chicken head. After the beak trimming is completed, the second electric push rod is started again to raise the first clamping block, so that the chicken can fall naturally, which greatly improves the work efficiency during beak trimming. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model in the front view;

[0023] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the collection box of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the beak cutting mechanism of the utility model.

[0027] Description of reference numerals:

[0028] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Beak cutting mechanism; 3. Clamping assembly; 4. Fixing assembly; 201. Leakage hole; 202. First electric push rod; 203. Support plate; 204. Fixing block; 205. Cutting block; 206. Resistance wire; 207. Support block; 208. Groove; 301. Second electric push rod; 302. Fixing plate; 303. First placement frame; 304. First clamping block; 305. First sliding groove; 306. First fixed column; 307. Clamping plate; 401. Second placement frame; 402. Second clamping block; 403. Second sliding groove; 404. Second fixed column; 5. Support column; 6. Support pad; 7. Third sliding groove; 8. Stabilizing block; 9. Telescopic rod; 10. Friction pad; 11. Collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] See also Figures 1 to 6 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0031] An automatic beak trimming device for one-day-old chicks comprises a bottom plate 1, a beak trimming mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 1, a clamping component 3 is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 1, and a fixing component 4 is arranged on one side of the clamping component 3;

[0032] The beak cutting mechanism 2 includes a leakage hole 201, a first electric push rod 202, a support plate 203, a fixed block 204, a cutting block 205, a resistance wire 206, a support block 207 and a groove 208. The plurality of leakage holes 201 are all opened inside the base plate 1, the first electric push rod 202 is arranged on one side of the base plate 1, the support plate 203 is arranged at the bottom of the first electric push rod 202, the plurality of fixed blocks 204 are all fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 203, the cutting block 205 is threadedly connected to one side of the plurality of fixed blocks 204, the resistance wire 206 is arranged inside the cutting block 205, the plurality of support blocks 207 are all fixedly connected to one side of the base plate 1, and the plurality of grooves 208 are respectively opened inside the plurality of support blocks 207.

[0033] Specifically, Figure 2As shown, the clamping assembly 3 includes a second electric push rod 301, a fixed plate 302, a first placement frame 303, a first clamping block 304, a first sliding groove 305, a first fixed column 306 and a clamping plate 307, multiple second electric push rods 301 are all arranged on one side of the base plate 1, multiple fixed plates 302 are respectively arranged at the bottom of multiple second electric push rods 301, multiple first placement frames 303 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of multiple fixed plates 302, multiple first clamping blocks 304 are respectively rotatably connected to one side of multiple first placement frames 303, multiple first sliding grooves 305 are respectively opened in the interior of multiple first clamping blocks 304, multiple first clamping blocks 304 are all fixedly connected to one side of the base plate 1, and multiple clamping plates 307 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of multiple first clamping blocks 304.

[0034] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of support columns 5 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 1 , and a support pad 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column 5 .

[0035] Specifically, Figure 5 As shown, a third sliding groove 7 is formed inside each of the plurality of support blocks 207 , and stabilizing blocks 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate 203 , and the stabilizing blocks 8 are slidably connected to the inside of the third sliding groove 7 .

[0036] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, a telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate 1 , and the other side of the telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 302 .

[0037] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, a collecting box 11 is provided on one side of the bottom plate 1 .

[0038] When in use, the staff can energize the resistance wire 206 in advance to make it heat up and transfer the heat to the cutting block 205. When beaking the chicks, the staff can put the part where the beak needs to be cut into the leak hole 201, start the first electric push rod 202, and make the support plate 203 and the cutting block 205 descend. The high-temperature cutting block 205 can quickly beak the chicks and burn the wound to avoid bleeding. At the same time, the second electric push rod 301 is synchronously started to make the fixing plate 302 and the first placement frame 303 descend. When the first clamping block 304 descends, it will be affected by the first fixing column 306 and the first sliding groove 305 and will move closer to the inside, so that the clamping plate 30 7 can clamp the chicken head. After the beak cutting is completed, the second electric push rod 301 is started again to make the first clamping block 304 rise, so that the chicks can fall naturally, which greatly improves the work efficiency during beak cutting. The broken beaks or debris will fall into the collection box 11 for subsequent processing. The fixed block 204 can facilitate the staff to replace the cutting block 205, the groove 208 can facilitate the connection of the resistance wire 206 to an external power supply, the support column 5 is used in conjunction with the support pad 6 to provide support for the bottom plate 1, the third sliding groove 7 is used in conjunction with the stabilizing block 8 to increase the stability of the support plate 203 when it rises or falls, and the telescopic rod 9 can increase the stability of the fixed plate 302 when it rises or falls.

[0039] Specifically, Figure 3 As shown, the fixing component 4 includes a second placement frame 401, a second clamping block 402, a second sliding groove 403 and a second fixed column 404, multiple second placement frames 401 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of multiple fixed plates 302, multiple second clamping blocks 402 are respectively rotatably connected to one side of the multiple second placement frames 401, multiple second sliding grooves 403 are respectively opened in the interior of the multiple second clamping blocks 402, and multiple second fixed columns 404 are all fixedly connected to one side of the base plate 1.

[0040] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, a friction pad 10 is welded to one side of each of the plurality of second clamping blocks 402 .

[0041] During use, when the second electric push rod 301 pushes the fixed plate 302 down, it will simultaneously push the second placement frame 401 and the second clamping block 402 down. After being affected by the second sliding groove 403 and the second fixed column 404, the bottoms of the multiple second clamping blocks 402 will move closer to the inside, so that the friction pad 10 can squeeze the body of the chick and fix it. When the second electric push rod 301 rises, it will move the multiple second clamping blocks 402 away, so that the chick will fall naturally.

[0042] By adopting the above technical solution, the existing automatic beak trimming device for one-day-old chicks is solved. During use, although the chicks' beaks can be quickly trimmed by the cutting knife, it will cause bleeding at the beak trimming site and require subsequent treatment, which greatly reduces the work efficiency during beak trimming.

[0043] Working principle: When the present application is used, the staff can energize the resistance wire 206 in advance to make it heat up and transfer the heat to the cutting block 205. When cutting the beak of the chick, the staff can put the part where the beak needs to be cut into the leak hole 201, start the first electric push rod 202, and make the support plate 203 and the cutting block 205 descend. The high-temperature cutting block 205 can quickly cut the beak of the chick and burn the wound to avoid bleeding. At the same time, the second electric push rod 301 is synchronously started to make the fixing plate 302 and the first placement frame 303 descend. When the first clamping block 304 descends, it is supported by the first fixing column 306 and the first sliding groove 304. 05, it will move inwards, so that the clamping plate 307 can clamp the chicken head. At the same time, when the second electric push rod 301 pushes the fixed plate 302 to go down, it will synchronously push the second placement frame 401 and the second clamping block 402 to go down. After being affected by the second sliding groove 403 and the second fixed column 404, the bottoms of the plurality of second clamping blocks 402 will move inwards, so that the friction pad 10 will squeeze the body of the chick and fix it. After the beak cutting is completed, starting the second electric push rod 301 again will move the plurality of clamping plates 307 away from the second clamping block 402, so that the chick will fall naturally, which greatly improves the work efficiency during beak cutting.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic beak trimming device for one-day-old chicks, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A beak cutting mechanism (2) is provided on one side of the base plate (1), a clamping assembly (3) is provided on one side of the base plate (1), and a fixing assembly (4) is provided on one side of the clamping assembly (3); The beak cutting mechanism (2) comprises a leak hole (201), a first electric push rod (202), a support plate (203), a fixed block (204), a cutting block (205), a resistance wire (206), a support block (207) and a groove (208); a plurality of the leak holes (201) are all opened inside the bottom plate (1); the first electric push rod (202) is arranged on one side of the bottom plate (1); the support plate (203) is arranged at the bottom of the first electric push rod (202); a plurality of the fixed blocks (204) are all fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (203); the cutting block (205) is threadedly connected to one side of the plurality of fixed blocks (204); the resistance wire (206) is arranged inside the cutting block (205); a plurality of the support blocks (207) are all fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate (1); and a plurality of the grooves (208) are respectively opened inside the plurality of support blocks (207).

2. The automatic beak trimming device for one-day-old chicks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (3) comprises a second electric push rod (301), a fixed plate (302), a first placement frame (303), a first clamping block (304), a first sliding groove (305), a first fixed column (306) and a clamping plate (307); a plurality of the second electric push rods (301) are all arranged on one side of the base plate (1); a plurality of the fixed plates (302) are respectively arranged on the bottom of a plurality of the second electric push rods (301); a plurality of the first placement frames (303) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of a plurality of the fixed plates (302); a plurality of the first clamping blocks (304) are respectively rotatably connected to one side of a plurality of the first placement frames (303); a plurality of the first sliding grooves (305) are respectively opened inside a plurality of the first clamping blocks (304); a plurality of the first clamping blocks (304) are all fixedly connected to one side of the base plate (1); and a plurality of the clamping plates (307) are respectively fixedly connected to one side of a plurality of the first clamping blocks (304).

3. The automatic beak trimming device for one-day-old chicks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (4) comprises a second placement frame (401), a second clamping block (402), a second sliding groove (403) and a second fixing column (404); a plurality of the second placement frames (401) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of a plurality of fixing plates (302); a plurality of the second clamping blocks (402) are respectively rotatably connected to one side of a plurality of the second placement frames (401); a plurality of the second sliding grooves (403) are respectively opened inside a plurality of the second clamping blocks (402); and a plurality of the second fixing columns (404) are all fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate (1).

4. The automatic beak trimming device for one-day-old chicks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (5) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (1), and a support pad (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column (5).

5. The automatic beak trimming device for one-day-old chicks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third sliding groove (7) is provided inside each of the plurality of support blocks (207), and stabilizing blocks (8) are fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate (203), and the stabilizing blocks (8) are slidably connected to the inside of the third sliding groove (7).

6. The automatic beak trimming device for one-day-old chicks according to claim 2, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate (1), and the other side of the telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (302).

7. The automatic beak trimming device for one-day-old chicks according to claim 3, characterized in that: A friction pad (10) is welded to one side of each of the plurality of second clamping blocks (402).

8. The automatic beak trimming device for one-day-old chicks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (11) is provided on one side of the bottom plate (1).

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