Obstetric apparatus for dairy cow production
By designing a cow midwifery including a support unit, a chassis unit and a locking unit, the problem of insufficient stability of existing midwifery is solved, the efficiency and safety of midwifery operations are improved, and the practicality of the equipment is enhanced. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420423993.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing dairy cow midwifery has poor stability, which affects the efficiency and safety of midwifery operations.
A midwifery including a body unit, a support unit, a chassis unit, a locking unit and a pulling unit is designed. Through the cooperation of the support unit and the chassis unit, the main unit can be firmly supported on the ground, improving stability. The locking unit can be used to store and fix the support unit and the chassis unit for easy storage.
The stability of the midwifery device is improved, the smooth progress of midwifery operations is ensured, and the practicality and portability of the midwifery device are improved through the design of the locking unit.
Smart Images

Figure CN222467186U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to dairy cow delivery aid tools, in particular to a delivery aid for dairy cows. Background Art
[0002] Cows usually give birth naturally, but sometimes, due to the large fetus or the small size of the calf, human intervention is often needed to perform different degrees of midwifery. In actual production, the proportion of dystocia is generally about 10%. When the amniotic fluid ruptures and the calf has not been delivered for 2 hours, the cow's hoof has not progressed after 20 minutes of exposure, or the calf's tongue turns purple, take midwifery measures in time. Before assisting the cow in giving birth, the delivery room should be thoroughly disinfected, and the pulling, pushing, and correction instruments and ropes used for midwifery should be disinfected.
[0003] The existing method of assisting childbirth is usually to place one end of the assistive device against the cow's buttocks, and the operator holds the other end, and uses the assistive rope to tie the legs of the calf in the cow's belly and then pull it out. However, since one end of the assistive device only presses against the cow's buttocks, the stability of the assistive device is poor during use, thus affecting the assistive operation.
[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problem that the midwifery device in the related technology has poor stability and affects the midwifery operation. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide an auxiliary device for dairy cow production in view of the deficiencies in the prior art, so as to solve the problem that the auxiliary device in the related art has poor stability and affects the auxiliary operation.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] A delivery aid for dairy cows, comprising:
[0008] A main body unit, wherein a first end of the main body unit is against the cow, and a second end of the main body unit is for an operator to hold;
[0009] A support unit, the support unit is rotatably disposed at the first end of the main body unit and is used to rotate along the first end of the main body unit;
[0010] A chassis unit, the chassis unit is rotatably disposed at the bottom end of the support unit, the bottom end of the chassis unit abuts against the ground, and is used to contact the ground to support the main unit;
[0011] a locking unit, the locking unit being detachably disposed on the supporting unit and used for limiting the rotation of the supporting unit;
[0012] A pulling unit is arranged at the second end of the main body unit and connected to the calf, and is used for pulling the calf to make the calf leave the cow's belly.
[0013] In some embodiments, the main unit includes:
[0014] A main body element, wherein the supporting unit is disposed at a first end of the main body element and the pulling unit is disposed at a second end of the main body element;
[0015] A first rotating element, which is disposed at a first end of the main element and is rotatably connected to the supporting unit;
[0016] An abutting element, which is arranged at the first end of the main body element and abuts against the cow, and is used for abutting against the cow;
[0017] A first holding element is disposed at the second end of the main body element and connected to the main body element for being held by an operator.
[0018] In some of the embodiments, the main unit further comprises:
[0019] A connecting element is connected to the main body element and the first holding element respectively.
[0020] In some embodiments, the support unit comprises:
[0021] A first supporting element, wherein the first supporting element is rotatably disposed at a first end of the main body unit, and a bottom end of the first supporting element is connected to the chassis unit for rotating along the first end of the main body unit;
[0022] A second rotating element is connected to the first supporting element, is rotatably connected to the main unit, and is detachably connected to the locking unit.
[0023] In some of the embodiments, the support unit further comprises:
[0024] A first through-slot element is disposed at a top end of the first supporting element and is connected to the second rotating element, so as to allow the second rotating element to pass through the first supporting element.
[0025] In some of the embodiments, the chassis unit comprises:
[0026] A second supporting element, which is disposed at the bottom end of the supporting unit and connected to the supporting unit, and is used to rotate under the action of the supporting unit;
[0027] a third rotating element, the third rotating element being disposed at the bottom end of the second supporting element and being rotatably connected to the second supporting element;
[0028] A chassis element, the chassis element is rotatably disposed at the bottom end of the second supporting element, the bottom end of the chassis element is in contact with the ground, and is used to rotate under the action of the second supporting element so as to contact the ground to support the main unit;
[0029] A fourth rotating element is disposed at the top of the chassis element and is rotationally connected to the third rotating element.
[0030] In some of the embodiments, the chassis unit further comprises:
[0031] A support element is arranged at the top end of the chassis element and connected to the fourth rotating element.
[0032] In some embodiments, the locking unit comprises:
[0033] A locking element is detachably disposed on the supporting unit and is used to limit the rotation of the supporting unit.
[0034] In some of the embodiments, the pulling unit comprises:
[0035] A base element, the base element is disposed at the second end of the main body unit and connected to the main body unit;
[0036] a fifth rotating element, the fifth rotating element being disposed on the base element;
[0037] A winding element, the winding element being rotatably disposed inside the base element;
[0038] A rope element, wherein the second end of the rope element is wound around the winding element, and the first end of the rope element is connected to the calf, and is used to drive the rope element to move under the action of the winding element to pull the calf;
[0039] a sixth rotating element, the sixth rotating element being connected to the winding element and being rotationally connected to the fifth rotating element, and being used for driving the winding element to rotate;
[0040] A second holding element, wherein the second holding element is connected to the sixth rotating element and is used for being held by an operator to drive the sixth rotating element to rotate.
[0041] In some of the embodiments, the pulling unit further comprises:
[0042] A seventh rotating element is arranged on a side of the base element away from the fifth rotating element and is rotationally connected to the sixth rotating element.
[0043] In some of the embodiments, the pulling unit further comprises:
[0044] A second through-slot element, wherein the second through-slot element is disposed on the winding element and connected to the sixth rotating element, and is used for driving the winding element to rotate under the action of the sixth rotating element.
[0045] In some of the embodiments, the pulling unit further comprises:
[0046] An extension element, wherein the extension element is respectively connected to the sixth rotating element and the second holding element, and is used for driving the sixth rotating element to rotate under the action of the second holding element.
[0047] The utility model adopts the above technical solution, and compared with the prior art, has the following technical effects:
[0048] The utility model discloses an auxiliary obstetric device for dairy cow production. By using the cooperation between the support unit and the chassis unit, the main unit can be supported on the ground, thereby improving the stability of the main unit and ensuring subsequent obstetrical operations. The support unit and the chassis unit can be stored and fixed together with the main unit by using the locking unit, which is convenient for storing the main unit, thereby improving the practicality of the auxiliary obstetric device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0049] Figure 1 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the midwife according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0050] Figure 2 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the midwife according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0051] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a main unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0052] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a support unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0053] Figure 5 is an exploded view of a chassis unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0054] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a locking unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0055] Figure 7a It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pulling unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0056] Figure 7b is an exploded view of a pulling unit according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0057] The reference numerals are: 100, main unit; 101, main element; 102, first rotating element; 103, abutting element; 104, first holding element; 105, connecting element;
[0058] 200, support unit; 201, first support element; 202, second rotating element; 203, first through-slot element;
[0059] 300, chassis unit; 301, second supporting element; 302, third rotating element; 303, chassis element; 304, fourth rotating element; 305, bracket element;
[0060] 400, locking unit; 401, locking element;
[0061] 500, pulling unit; 501, base element; 502, fifth rotating element; 503, winding element; 504, rope element; 505, sixth rotating element; 506, second holding element; 507, seventh rotating element; 508, second through-slot element; 509, extension element. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0062] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0063] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0064] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but they are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0065] An illustrative embodiment of the present utility model is as follows: Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, a delivery aid for dairy cows comprises a main unit 100, a support unit 200, a chassis unit 300, a locking unit 400 and a pulling unit 500. The first end of the main unit 100 is against the dairy cow, and the second end of the main unit 100 is for the operator to hold; the support unit 200 is rotatably arranged at the first end of the main unit 100, and is used to rotate along the first end of the main unit 100; the chassis unit 300 is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the support unit 200, and the bottom end of the chassis unit 300 is against the ground, and is used to contact the ground to support the main unit 100; the locking unit 400 is detachably arranged at the support unit 200, and is used to limit the rotation of the support unit 200; the pulling unit 500 is arranged at the second end of the main unit 100, and is connected to the calf, and is used to pull the calf to make the calf leave the cow's belly.
[0066] like Figure 3 As shown, the main unit 100 includes a main element 101, a first rotating element 102, an abutting element 103 and a first gripping element 104. The first end of the main element 101 is provided with a supporting unit 200, and the second end of the main element 101 is provided with a pulling unit 500; the first rotating element 102 is provided at the first end of the main element 101 and is rotatably connected to the supporting unit 200; the abutting element 103 is provided at the first end of the main element 101 and abuts against the cow, and is used to abut against the cow; the first gripping element 104 is provided at the second end of the main element 101 and is connected to the main element 101, and is used to be held by an operator.
[0067] The cross section of the main body element 101 is rectangular.
[0068] In some of the embodiments, the main body element 101 is made of metal material, including but not limited to stainless steel, aluminum alloy, etc.
[0069] In some embodiments, the main body element 101 is a rod.
[0070] The cross section of the first rotating element 102 is circular.
[0071] The size of the first rotating element 102 matches the size of the main element 101. Generally, the diameter of the first rotating element 102 is smaller than the length and height of the main element 101, and the axial size (such as depth) of the first rotating element 102 is equal to the width of the main element 101.
[0072] In some of the embodiments, the first rotating element 102 is disposed through the main element 101 .
[0073] In some embodiments, the first rotating element 102 is a first rotating hole.
[0074] The abutting element 103 is concave in shape. Generally, the abutting element 103 is an unclosed ring, such as an arc.
[0075] The size of the abutment element 103 matches the size of the main body element 101. Generally, the radial size of the abutment element 103 is not greater than the height of the main body element 101, the radial size of the abutment element 103 is smaller than the length of the main body element 101, and the axial size of the abutment element 103 is greater than the width of the main body element 101.
[0076] In some embodiments, the abutting element 103 is fixedly connected to the main element 101, including but not limited to welding.
[0077] In some of the embodiments, the abutting element 103 is made of metal material, including but not limited to stainless steel, aluminum alloy, etc.
[0078] In some of the embodiments, the abutment element 103 is an abutment fork.
[0079] The cross section of the first gripping element 104 is circular, oval, etc.
[0080] In some embodiments, the first gripping element 104 is made of metal material, including but not limited to stainless steel, aluminum alloy, etc.
[0081] In some embodiments, the first gripping element 104 is a first handle.
[0082] Furthermore, the main body unit 100 further includes a connecting element 105. The connecting element 105 is connected to the main body element 101 and the first gripping element 104 respectively.
[0083] The cross section of the connecting element 105 is rectangular.
[0084] The size of the connecting element 105 matches the size of the main element 101. Generally, the length of the connecting element 105 is not greater than the width of the main element 101, the width of the connecting element 105 is less than the length of the main element 101, and the height of the connecting element 105 is greater than the height of the main element 101.
[0085] The size of the connecting element 105 matches the size of the first gripping element 104. Generally, the length and height of the connecting element 105 are greater than the radial size of the first gripping element 104.
[0086] In some embodiments, the connecting element 105 is fixedly connected to the main body element 101 and the first gripping element 104 respectively, including but not limited to welding.
[0087] In some of the embodiments, the connecting element 105 is made of metal material, including but not limited to stainless steel, aluminum alloy, etc.
[0088] In some of the embodiments, the connecting element 105 is a connecting plate.
[0089] like Figure 4 As shown, the support unit 200 includes a first support element 201 and a second rotating element 202. The first support element 201 is rotatably disposed at the first end of the main unit 100, and the bottom end of the first support element 201 is connected to the chassis unit 300 for rotating along the first end of the main unit 100; the second rotating element 202 is connected to the first support element 201, and is rotatably connected to the main unit 100, and is detachably connected to the locking unit 400.
[0090] Specifically, the first supporting element 201 is rotatably disposed at the first end of the main element 101 ; the second rotating element 202 is rotatably connected to the first rotating element 102 .
[0091] The cross section of the first support element 201 is U-shaped. Specifically, the first support element 201 includes a first horizontal plate and two first vertical plates. The first horizontal plate is movably arranged on the main element 101; the two first vertical plates are symmetrically arranged on the top of the first horizontal plate and are rotatably connected to the main element 101 respectively.
[0092] In some embodiments, the two first vertical plates are arranged perpendicular to the first horizontal plate.
[0093] The size of the first riser matches the size of the main body 101. Generally, the length of the first riser is greater than the height of the main body 101, the width of the first riser is less than the width of the main body 101, and the height of the first riser is less than the length of the main body 101.
[0094] The distance between the two first vertical plates is equal to the width of the main body element 101 .
[0095] The size of the first transverse plate matches the size of the main body element 101. Generally, the length of the first transverse plate is greater than the width of the main body element 101, the width of the first transverse plate is greater than the height of the main body element 101, and the height of the first transverse plate is less than the length of the main body element 101.
[0096] The size of the first vertical plate matches the size of the first horizontal plate. Generally, the length of the first vertical plate is equal to the width of the first horizontal plate, the width of the first vertical plate is smaller than the length of the first horizontal plate, and the height of the first vertical plate is greater than the height of the first horizontal plate.
[0097] In some embodiments, the first supporting element 201 is made of metal material, including but not limited to stainless steel, aluminum alloy, etc.
[0098] In some of the embodiments, the first supporting element 201 is a supporting frame.
[0099] The two ends of the second rotating element 202 are respectively connected to the two first vertical plates. Specifically, the second rotating element 202 is rotatably connected to one first vertical plate and abuts against the other first vertical plate.
[0100] In some of the embodiments, the second rotating element 202 is fixedly connected to another first vertical plate.
[0101] The cross section of the second rotating element 202 is circular.
[0102] The size of the second rotating element 202 matches the size of the first vertical plate. Generally, the diameter of the second rotating element 202 is smaller than the length and height of the first vertical plate, and the axial size of the second rotating element 202 is larger than the width of the first vertical plate.
[0103] The axial dimension of the second rotating element 202 is greater than the distance between the two first vertical plates.
[0104] The size of the second rotating element 202 matches the size of the first rotating element 102. Generally, the diameter of the second rotating element 202 is equal to the diameter of the first rotating element 102, and the axial dimension of the second rotating element 202 is greater than the axial dimension of the first rotating element 102 (such as depth).
[0105] In some embodiments, the second rotating element 202 is fixedly connected to the first supporting element 201 , including but not limited to welding.
[0106] In some embodiments, the second rotating element 202 is made of metal material, including but not limited to stainless steel, aluminum alloy, etc.
[0107] In some embodiments, the second rotating element 202 is a screw.
[0108] Furthermore, the support unit 200 further includes a first through-slot element 203 . The first through-slot element 203 is disposed at the top of the first support element 201 and connected to the second rotating element 202 , so as to allow the second rotating element 202 to pass through the first support element 201 .
[0109] Specifically, the first through-slot element 203 penetrates a first vertical plate and is coaxially disposed with the first rotating element 102 .
[0110] The cross section of the first through-groove element 203 is circular.
[0111] The size of the first through-groove element 203 matches the size of the first vertical plate. Generally, the diameter of the first through-groove element 203 is smaller than the length and height of the first vertical plate, and the axial size (such as depth) of the first through-groove element 203 is equal to the width of the first vertical plate.
[0112] The size of the first through-groove element 203 matches the size of the second rotating element 202. Generally, the diameter of the first through-groove element 203 is equal to the diameter of the second rotating element 202, and the axial dimension (such as depth) of the first through-groove element 203 is smaller than the axial dimension of the second rotating element 202.
[0113] The size of the first through-groove element 203 matches the size of the first rotating element 102. Generally, the diameter of the first through-groove element 203 is equal to the diameter of the first rotating element 102, and the axial size (such as depth) of the first through-groove element 203 is smaller than the axial size (such as depth) of the first rotating element 102.
[0114] In some of the embodiments, the first through-slot element 203 is a first through-slot.
[0115] like Figure 5 As shown, the chassis unit 300 includes a second supporting element 301, a third rotating element 302, a chassis element 303 and a fourth rotating element 304. The second supporting element 301 is disposed at the bottom end of the supporting unit 200 and is connected to the supporting unit 200, and is used to rotate under the action of the supporting unit 200; the third rotating element 302 is disposed at the bottom end of the second supporting element 301 and is rotatably connected to the second supporting element 301; the chassis element 303 is rotatably disposed at the bottom end of the second supporting element 301, and the bottom end of the chassis element 303 is in contact with the ground, and is used to rotate under the action of the second supporting element 301 so that it contacts the ground to support the main unit 100; the fourth rotating element 304 is disposed at the top end of the chassis element 303 and is rotatably connected to the third rotating element 302.
[0116] Specifically, the second supporting element 301 is disposed at the bottom end of the first supporting element 201 and connected to the first supporting element 201 .
[0117] More specifically, the top end of the second supporting element 301 is connected to the bottom end of the first horizontal plate.
[0118] The cross section of the second supporting element 301 is rectangular.
[0119] The size of the second support element 301 matches the size of the first horizontal plate. Generally, the length of the second support element 301 is not greater than the length of the first horizontal plate, the width of the second support element 301 is not greater than the width of the first horizontal plate, and the height of the second support element 301 is greater than the height of the first horizontal plate.
[0120] In some of the embodiments, the second supporting element 301 is fixedly connected to the first supporting element 201 , including but not limited to welding.
[0121] In some embodiments, the second supporting element 301 is made of metal material, including but not limited to stainless steel, aluminum alloy, etc.
[0122] In some of the embodiments, the second supporting element 301 is a supporting plate.
[0123] The cross section of the third rotating element 302 is circular.
[0124] The size of the third rotating element 302 matches the size of the second supporting element 301. Generally, the diameter of the third rotating element 302 is smaller than the width and height of the second supporting element 301, and the axial size (such as depth) of the third rotating element 302 is equal to the length of the second supporting element 301.
[0125] In some of the embodiments, the third rotating element 302 is disposed through the second supporting element 301 .
[0126] In some embodiments, the third rotating element 302 is a second rotating hole.
[0127] The cross section of the chassis element 303 is circular, rectangular with rounded corners, oval, etc.
[0128] The size of the chassis element 303 matches the size of the second support element 301. Generally, the radial size of the chassis element 303 is larger than the length and width of the second support element 301, and the axial size of the chassis element 303 is smaller than the height of the second support element 301.
[0129] In some of the embodiments, the chassis element 303 is made of metal material, including but not limited to stainless steel, aluminum alloy, etc.
[0130] In some of these embodiments, chassis element 303 is a chassis.
[0131] The cross section of the fourth rotating element 304 is circular.
[0132] The size of the fourth rotating element 304 matches the size of the third rotating element 302. Generally, the diameter of the fourth rotating element 304 is equal to the diameter of the third rotating element 302, and the axial dimension of the fourth rotating element 304 is not less than the axial dimension of the third rotating element 302 (such as depth).
[0133] In some embodiments, the fourth rotating element 304 is made of metal material, including but not limited to stainless steel, aluminum alloy, etc.
[0134] In some embodiments, the fourth rotating element 304 is a first rotating shaft.
[0135] Furthermore, the chassis unit 300 further includes a support element 305 , wherein the support element 305 is disposed at the top of the chassis element 303 and connected to the fourth rotating element 304 .
[0136] The cross section of the support element 305 is U-shaped. Specifically, the support element 305 includes a second horizontal plate and two second vertical plates. The second horizontal plate is disposed at the top of the chassis element 303 and connected to the chassis element 303; the two second vertical plates are symmetrically disposed at the top of the second horizontal plate and are respectively connected to the second horizontal plate and the fourth rotating element 304.
[0137] In some of the embodiments, the two second vertical plates are arranged perpendicular to the second horizontal plate.
[0138] The size of the second cross plate matches the size of the chassis element 303. Generally, the length and width of the second cross plate are smaller than the axial size of the chassis element 303, and the height of the second cross plate is smaller than the axial size of the chassis element 303.
[0139] The size of the second vertical plate matches the size of the fourth rotating element 304. Generally, the length and height of the second vertical plate are greater than the diameter of the fourth rotating element 304, and the width of the second vertical plate is less than the axial size of the fourth rotating element 304.
[0140] The distance between the two second vertical plates is equal to the axial dimension of the fourth rotating element 304 .
[0141] The size of the second vertical plate matches the size of the second horizontal plate. Generally, the length of the second vertical plate is equal to the width of the second horizontal plate, the width of the second vertical plate is less than the length of the second horizontal plate, and the height of the second vertical plate is greater than the height of the second horizontal plate.
[0142] In some embodiments, the support element 305 is fixedly connected to the chassis element 303, including but not limited to welding.
[0143] In some of the embodiments, the support element 305 is made of metal material, including but not limited to stainless steel, aluminum alloy, etc.
[0144] In some of these embodiments, the support element 305 is a support.
[0145] like Figure 6 As shown, the locking unit 400 includes a locking element 401. The locking element 401 is detachably disposed on the supporting unit 200 to limit the rotation of the supporting unit 200.
[0146] Specifically, the locking element 401 is threadedly connected to the second rotating element 202 and conflicts with the first supporting element 201 .
[0147] More specifically, the locking element 401 interferes with a first riser.
[0148] The cross section of the locking element 401 is circular.
[0149] The size of the locking element 401 matches the size of the second rotating element 202. Generally, the inner diameter of the locking element 401 is equal to the diameter of the second rotating element 202, and the axial dimension of the locking element 401 is smaller than the axial dimension of the second rotating element 202.
[0150] The size of the locking element 401 matches the size of the first vertical plate. Generally, the outer diameter of the locking element 401 is smaller than the length and height of the first vertical plate.
[0151] In some of the embodiments, the locking element 401 is made of metal material, including but not limited to stainless steel, aluminum alloy, etc.
[0152] In some of the embodiments, locking element 401 is a nut.
[0153] like Figure 7a , Figure 7b As shown, the pulling unit 500 includes a base element 501, a fifth rotating element 502, a winding element 503, a rope element 504, a sixth rotating element 505 and a second holding element 506. The base element 501 is disposed at the second end of the main unit 100 and connected to the main unit 100; the fifth rotating element 502 is disposed on the base element 501; the winding element 503 is rotatably disposed inside the base element 501; the second end of the rope element 504 is wound around the winding element 503, and the first end of the rope element 504 is connected to the calf, and is used to drive the rope element 504 to move under the action of the winding element 503 to pull the calf; the sixth rotating element 505 is connected to the winding element 503 and is rotatably connected to the fifth rotating element 502, and is used to drive the winding element 503 to rotate; the second holding element 506 is connected to the sixth rotating element 505, and is used to be held by an operator to drive the sixth rotating element 505 to rotate.
[0154] Specifically, the base element 501 is disposed at the second end of the main body element 101 and connected to the main body element 101 .
[0155] The cross section of the base element 501 is U-shaped. Specifically, the base element 501 includes a third transverse plate and two third vertical plates. The third transverse plate is connected to the second end of the main body element 101; the two third vertical plates are symmetrically arranged at the top of the third transverse plate and are respectively connected to the third transverse plate.
[0156] In some of the embodiments, the two third vertical plates are arranged perpendicular to the third horizontal plate.
[0157] The size of the third transverse plate matches the size of the main body element 101. Generally, the length of the third transverse plate is greater than the width of the main body element 101, the width of the third transverse plate is less than the length of the main body element 101, and the height of the third transverse plate is less than the height of the main body element 101.
[0158] The size of the third vertical plate matches the size of the third horizontal plate. Generally, the length of the third vertical plate is equal to the width of the third horizontal plate, the width of the third vertical plate is less than the length of the third horizontal plate, and the height of the third vertical plate is greater than the height of the third horizontal plate.
[0159] In some of the embodiments, the base element 501 is fixedly connected to the main body element 101, including but not limited to welding.
[0160] In some of the embodiments, the base element 501 is made of metal material, including but not limited to stainless steel, aluminum alloy, etc.
[0161] In some of the embodiments, the base element 501 is a fixed base.
[0162] The fifth rotating element 502 is disposed through a third vertical plate.
[0163] The cross section of the fifth rotating element 502 is circular.
[0164] The size of the fifth rotating element 502 matches the size of the third vertical plate. Generally, the diameter of the fifth rotating element 502 is smaller than the length and height of the third vertical plate, and the axial size (such as depth) of the fifth rotating element 502 is equal to the width of the third vertical plate.
[0165] In some embodiments, the fifth rotating element 502 is a third rotating hole.
[0166] The winding element 503 includes a winding rod and two baffles, wherein the winding rod is rotatably arranged between the two third vertical plates; and the two baffles are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the winding rod and are respectively connected to the winding rod.
[0167] The size of the winding rod matches the size of the third vertical plate. Generally, the diameter of the winding rod is smaller than the length and height of the third vertical plate, and the axial size of the winding rod is smaller than the distance between the two third vertical plates.
[0168] The size of the baffle plate matches the size of the third vertical plate. Generally, the diameter of the baffle plate is larger than the length and height of the third vertical plate, and the axial size of the baffle plate is smaller than the distance between the two third vertical plates.
[0169] The sum of the axial dimensions of the winding rod and the axial dimensions of the two baffles is equal to the distance between the two third vertical plates.
[0170] The size of the baffle plate matches the size of the winding rod. Generally, the diameter of the baffle plate is larger than the diameter of the winding rod, and the axial dimension of the baffle plate is smaller than the axial dimension of the winding rod.
[0171] In some of the embodiments, the winding element 503 is made of metal material, including but not limited to stainless steel, aluminum alloy, etc.
[0172] The second end of the rope element 504 is wound around the reel rod.
[0173] In some of the embodiments, the rope element 504 is made of nylon.
[0174] In some of the embodiments, the rope element 504 is an obstetric rope.
[0175] The sixth rotating element 505 is rotatably connected to the two third vertical plates respectively, and is connected to the winding rod and the two baffles respectively.
[0176] The cross section of the sixth rotating element 505 is circular.
[0177] The size of the sixth rotating element 505 matches the size of the fifth rotating element 502. Generally, the diameter of the sixth rotating element 505 is equal to the diameter of the fifth rotating element 502, and the axial dimension of the sixth rotating element 505 is greater than the axial dimension of the fifth rotating element 502 (such as depth).
[0178] The axial dimension of the sixth rotating element 505 is greater than the distance between the two third vertical plates.
[0179] The size of the sixth rotating element 505 matches the size of the winding rod (baffle). Generally, the diameter of the sixth rotating element 505 is smaller than the diameter of the winding rod (baffle), and the axial size of the sixth rotating element 505 is larger than the axial size of the winding rod (baffle).
[0180] The axial dimension of the sixth rotating element 505 is larger than the sum of the axial dimension of the winding rod and the axial dimension of the two baffles.
[0181] In some of the embodiments, the sixth rotating element 505 is rotationally connected to the fifth rotating element 502 in an inseparable manner, including but not limited to a bearing seat connection.
[0182] In some of the embodiments, the sixth rotating element 505 is made of metal material, including but not limited to stainless steel, aluminum alloy, etc.
[0183] In some of the embodiments, the sixth rotating element 505 is a second rotating shaft.
[0184] The cross section of the second gripping element 506 is circular, oval, etc.
[0185] In some of the embodiments, the second gripping element 506 is made of metal material, including but not limited to stainless steel, aluminum alloy, etc.
[0186] In some of the embodiments, the second gripping element 506 is a second handle.
[0187] Furthermore, the pulling unit 500 further includes a seventh rotating element 507 . The seventh rotating element 507 is disposed on a side of the base element 501 away from the fifth rotating element 502 , and is rotatably connected to the sixth rotating element 505 .
[0188] Specifically, the seventh rotating element 507 is disposed on another third vertical plate.
[0189] The cross section of the seventh rotating element 507 is circular.
[0190] The size of the seventh rotating element 507 matches the size of the third vertical plate. Generally, the diameter of the seventh rotating element 507 is smaller than the length and height of the third vertical plate, and the axial size (such as depth) of the seventh rotating element 507 is smaller than the width of the third vertical plate.
[0191] The size of the seventh rotating element 507 matches the size of the fifth rotating element 502. Generally, the diameter of the seventh rotating element 507 is equal to the diameter of the fifth rotating element 502, and the axial size (such as depth) of the seventh rotating element 507 is smaller than the axial size of the fifth rotating element 502.
[0192] The size of the seventh rotating element 507 matches the size of the sixth rotating element 505. Generally, the diameter of the seventh rotating element 507 is equal to the diameter of the sixth rotating element 505, and the axial size (such as depth) of the seventh rotating element 507 is smaller than the axial size of the sixth rotating element 505.
[0193] In some of the embodiments, the seventh rotating element 507 is rotationally connected to the sixth rotating element 505 in an inseparable manner, including but not limited to a bearing seat connection.
[0194] In some of the embodiments, the seventh rotating element 507 is a fourth rotating hole.
[0195] Furthermore, the pulling unit 500 further includes a second through-slot element 508 , wherein the second through-slot element 508 is disposed on the winding element 503 and connected to the sixth rotating element 505 , and is used to drive the winding element 503 to rotate under the action of the sixth rotating element 505 .
[0196] The second through-slot element 508 penetrates through the winding rod and the two baffles respectively.
[0197] The cross section of the second through-channel element 508 is circular.
[0198] The size of the second through-slot element 508 matches the size of the winding rod (baffle). Generally, the diameter of the second through-slot element 508 is smaller than the diameter of the winding rod (baffle), and the axial size of the second through-slot element 508 is larger than the axial size of the winding rod (baffle).
[0199] The size of the second through-slot element 508 matches the size of the sixth rotating element 505. Generally, the diameter of the second through-slot element 508 is equal to the diameter of the sixth rotating element 505, and the axial dimension of the second through-slot element 508 is smaller than the axial dimension of the sixth rotating element 505.
[0200] In some of the embodiments, the second through-slot element 508 is fixedly connected to the sixth rotating element 505 , including but not limited to welding.
[0201] In some of the embodiments, the second through-slot element 508 is a second through-slot.
[0202] Furthermore, the pulling unit 500 further includes an extension element 509 , wherein the extension element 509 is connected to the sixth rotating element 505 and the second holding element 506 , respectively, and is used to drive the sixth rotating element 505 to rotate under the action of the second holding element 506 .
[0203] The cross section of the extension element 509 is a rounded rectangular shape.
[0204] The size of the extension element 509 matches the size of the sixth rotating element 505. Generally, the length and height of the extension element 509 are greater than the diameter of the sixth rotating element 505, and the width of the extension element 509 is smaller than the axial size of the sixth rotating element 505.
[0205] The size of the extension element 509 matches the size of the second gripping element 506. Generally, the length and height of the extension element 509 are greater than the diameter of the second gripping element 506, and the width of the extension element 509 is smaller than the axial dimension of the second gripping element 506.
[0206] In some of the embodiments, the extension element 509 is fixedly connected to the sixth rotating element 505 and the second holding element 506 respectively, including but not limited to welding.
[0207] In some of the embodiments, the extension element 509 is made of metal material, including but not limited to stainless steel, aluminum alloy, etc.
[0208] In some of the embodiments, the extension element 509 is an extension plate.
[0209] The method of using the utility model is as follows:
[0210] (I) Preparation
[0211] Twist the locking element 401 counterclockwise to release the restriction of the first supporting element 201;
[0212] The first supporting element 201 is rotated so that it rotates correspondingly along the radial direction of the first rotating element 102 through the second rotating element 202. The first supporting element 201 drives the chassis element 303 to rotate correspondingly through the second supporting element 301, thereby unfolding the chassis element 303.
[0213] At the same time, the chassis element 303 is rotated correspondingly along the radial direction of the third rotating element 302 through the fourth rotating element 304, and the chassis element 303 is brought into contact with the ground.
[0214] (ii) Adjusting the pitch angle of the main element 101
[0215] The main body element 101 is held by the first holding element 104 , and the angle of the main body element 101 located on the first supporting element 201 is adjusted along the first rotating element 102 until the abutting element 103 abuts against the cow's buttocks.
[0216] (III) Tying up the calf
[0217] The calf's legs are tied by rope elements 504 .
[0218] (IV) Midwifery
[0219] The second holding element 506 drives the sixth rotating element 505 to rotate along the radial direction of the seventh rotating element 507 through the extension element 509;
[0220] The sixth rotating element 505 reels the rope element 504 through the reeling element 503 until the calf is pulled out of the cow's belly.
[0221] The advantage of the utility model lies in that the main unit can be supported on the ground by the coordinated use of the support unit and the chassis unit, thereby improving the stability of the main unit and ensuring subsequent midwifery operations; the support unit and the chassis unit can be stored and fixed together with the main unit by the locking unit, which is convenient for storing the main unit, thereby improving the practicability of the midwife.
[0222] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the implementation mode and protection scope of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it should be aware that all solutions obtained by equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made using the description and illustrations of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A delivery aid for dairy cows, characterized in that: include: A main body unit (100), wherein a first end of the main body unit (100) is against the cow, and a second end of the main body unit (100) is for an operator to hold; a support unit (200), the support unit (200) being rotatably disposed at the first end of the main body unit (100) and being used to rotate along the first end of the main body unit (100); A chassis unit (300), the chassis unit (300) being rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the support unit (200), the bottom end of the chassis unit (300) being in contact with the ground, and being used to contact the ground to support the main body unit (100); a locking unit (400), the locking unit (400) being detachably arranged on the supporting unit (200) and used for limiting the rotation of the supporting unit (200); A pulling unit (500) is arranged at the second end of the main body unit (100) and is connected to the calf, and is used to pull the calf so that the calf leaves the cow's belly.
2. The obstetric aid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main unit (100) comprises: A main body element (101), wherein the supporting unit (200) is disposed at a first end of the main body element (101), and the pulling unit (500) is disposed at a second end of the main body element (101); a first rotating element (102), the first rotating element (102) being disposed at a first end of the main element (101) and being rotatably connected to the supporting unit (200); an abutting element (103), the abutting element (103) being arranged at the first end of the main body element (101) and abutting against the cow, and being used for abutting against the cow; A first holding element (104), wherein the first holding element (104) is arranged at the second end of the main body element (101) and is connected to the main body element (101) for being held by an operator.
3. The obstetric aid according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main unit (100) further comprises: A connecting element (105), wherein the connecting element (105) is respectively connected to the main body element (101) and the first holding element (104).
4. The obstetric aid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support unit (200) comprises: a first supporting element (201), the first supporting element (201) being rotatably disposed at a first end of the main body unit (100), the bottom end of the first supporting element (201) being connected to the chassis unit (300) and being used for rotating along the first end of the main body unit (100); A second rotating element (202), the second rotating element (202) is connected to the first supporting element (201), is rotationally connected to the main body unit (100), and is detachably connected to the locking unit (400).
5. The obstetric aid according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support unit (200) further comprises: A first through-slot element (203), wherein the first through-slot element (203) is disposed at the top end of the first supporting element (201) and is connected to the second rotating element (202), and is used for allowing the second rotating element (202) to pass through the first supporting element (201).
6. The obstetric aid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chassis unit (300) comprises: a second supporting element (301), the second supporting element (301) being arranged at the bottom end of the supporting unit (200) and connected to the supporting unit (200), and being used for rotating under the action of the supporting unit (200); a third rotating element (302), the third rotating element (302) being disposed at the bottom end of the second supporting element (301) and being rotatably connected to the second supporting element (301); a chassis element (303), the chassis element (303) being rotatably disposed at the bottom end of the second supporting element (301), the bottom end of the chassis element (303) being in contact with the ground, and being used for rotating under the action of the second supporting element (301) so as to contact the ground to support the main unit (100); A fourth rotating element (304), the fourth rotating element (304) is arranged at the top end of the chassis element (303) and is rotationally connected to the third rotating element (302).
7. The obstetric aid according to claim 6, characterized in that: The chassis unit (300) further comprises: A support element (305), wherein the support element (305) is disposed at the top end of the chassis element (303) and is connected to the fourth rotating element (304).
8. The obstetric aid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking unit (400) comprises: A locking element (401), wherein the locking element (401) is detachably arranged on the supporting unit (200) and is used to limit the rotation of the supporting unit (200).
9. The obstetric aid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulling unit (500) comprises: A base element (501), the base element (501) being arranged at the second end of the main body unit (100) and connected to the main body unit (100); a fifth rotating element (502), the fifth rotating element (502) being arranged on the base element (501); A winding element (503), the winding element (503) being rotatably disposed inside the base element (501); A rope element (504), wherein the second end of the rope element (504) is wound around the winding element (503), and the first end of the rope element (504) is connected to the calf, and is used to drive the rope element (504) to move under the action of the winding element (503) to pull the calf; a sixth rotating element (505), the sixth rotating element (505) being connected to the winding element (503) and being rotationally connected to the fifth rotating element (502), and being used for driving the winding element (503) to rotate; A second holding element (506), the second holding element (506) is connected to the sixth rotating element (505), and is used for being held by an operator to drive the sixth rotating element (505) to rotate.
10. The obstetric aid according to claim 9, characterized in that: The pulling unit (500) further comprises: a seventh rotating element (507), the seventh rotating element (507) being arranged on a side of the base element (501) away from the fifth rotating element (502) and being rotationally connected to the sixth rotating element (505); and / or a second through-slot element (508), wherein the second through-slot element (508) is disposed on the winding element (503) and is connected to the sixth rotating element (505), and is used for driving the winding element (503) to rotate under the action of the sixth rotating element (505); and / or An extension element (509), wherein the extension element (509) is respectively connected to the sixth rotating element (505) and the second holding element (506), and is used to drive the sixth rotating element (505) to rotate under the action of the second holding element (506).