Photovoltaic panel pyrolysis recovery device based on high-temperature flue gas

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic recovery, and discloses a photovoltaic panel pyrolysis recovery device based on high-temperature flue gas, which comprises a bottom plate and moving wheels, the outer side of the lower surface of the bottom plate is provided with the rotatable moving wheels, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a pyrolysis furnace, the top of the outer surface of the pyrolysis furnace is provided with an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom plate. The top end of the exhaust pipe communicates with a shell, and an air outlet hole is formed in the upper surface of the shell. According to the photovoltaic panel pyrolysis recovery device based on the high-temperature flue gas, by controlling a handheld rod, a limiting block can be indirectly driven to move out of a limiting hole, fixation between a connecting block and a shell is relieved, so that shielding of a filtering layer is completed, then a worker can move the filtering layer forwards out of a sliding groove, and therefore the working efficiency is improved. Therefore, the filter layer is detached, a worker can replace the filter layer regularly and conveniently, and the phenomenon that the filter layer is blocked and the filter effect becomes poor is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic recycling, in particular to a photovoltaic panel pyrolysis recycling device based on high-temperature flue gas. Background Art

[0002] After searching, Chinese Patent No. 202223059320.3 discloses a photovoltaic panel pyrolysis recovery device based on high-temperature flue gas. Through the mutual cooperation between multiple groups of structures, the utility model has the advantages of low energy consumption, high pyrolysis efficiency and high recovery rate.

[0003] Under the existing technology, the structure of some photovoltaic panel pyrolysis recovery devices is relatively simple, and the filter layer inside it for filtering exhaust gas is basically directly fixed inside it, which is not easy to realize the detachable function and inconvenient for staff to replace it regularly. If it continues for a long time, it is easy for the filter layer to be blocked, resulting in a deterioration of the filtering effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic panel pyrolysis recovery device based on high-temperature flue gas, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic panel pyrolysis recovery device based on high-temperature flue gas, comprising a bottom plate and a moving wheel, a rotatable moving wheel is arranged on the outer side of the lower surface of the bottom plate, a pyrolysis furnace is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, an exhaust pipe is arranged on the top of the outer surface of the pyrolysis furnace, the top of the exhaust pipe is connected to a shell, an air outlet is arranged on the upper surface of the shell, a limiting hole is arranged on the front side of the outer side of the shell, a sliding groove is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, a filter layer is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove, a connecting block is arranged inside the shell, a limiting block is movably inserted into the outer side of the connecting block, the limiting block is movably inserted into the limiting hole, a moving block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting block, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the moving block, the connecting rod runs through the front side of the connecting block, a hand-held rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting rod, a short rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the moving block, and a reset spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the short rod.

[0008] Preferably, a through slot is provided in the middle of the front side of the connecting block, and the inner diameter of the through slot is matched with the outer diameter of the connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the number of the return springs is set to one group, and the material of one group of return springs is set to be silicon manganese spring steel.

[0010] Preferably, a moving groove is provided inside the connecting block, and the inner diameter of the moving groove is matched with the outer diameter of the moving block.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting block, the limiting block, the moving block, the connecting rod, the hand-held rod and the short rod are all made of stainless steel.

[0012] Preferably, the number of the limiting holes is set to two groups, and the inner diameter of the limiting holes is matched with the outer diameter of the limiting block.

[0013] (III) Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic panel pyrolysis recovery device based on high-temperature flue gas, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The photovoltaic panel pyrolysis recovery device based on high-temperature flue gas can indirectly drive the limit block to move out of the limit hole by controlling the hand-held rod, thereby releasing the fixation between the connecting block and the outer shell, thereby completing the shielding of the filter layer. Then the staff can move the filter layer to the front side out of the sliding groove, thereby realizing the disassembly of the filter layer, making it convenient for the staff to replace it regularly, and not easily causing the filter layer to be blocked, resulting in a deterioration in the filtering effect.

[0016] 2. The photovoltaic panel pyrolysis recovery device based on high-temperature flue gas continuously pushes the moving block outward through the reaction force generated by the extrusion of the reset spring, so that the moving block can drive the limit block to move outward along the inside of the connecting block until the limit block passes through the outer side of the connecting block and is finally firmly inserted into the inside of the limit hole, which effectively improves the fixing effect between the connecting block and the outer shell, and indirectly ensures the stability of the filter layer when it is in use.

[0017] 3. The photovoltaic panel pyrolysis recovery device based on high-temperature flue gas has a movable function through the rotatability of four sets of movable wheels, which makes it convenient for the staff to move the device to the designated working position according to work requirements, saving time and effort, effectively improving the convenience of the device when being used, and facilitating the use of the device by the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 , Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure decomposition of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, moving wheel; 3, pyrolysis furnace; 4, exhaust pipe; 5, outer shell; 6, air outlet; 7, limit hole; 8, sliding groove; 9, filter layer; 10, connecting block; 11, limit block; 12, moving block; 13, connecting rod; 14, hand-held rod; 15, short rod; 16, reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic panel pyrolysis recovery device based on high-temperature flue gas, comprising a bottom plate 1 and a moving wheel 2. A rotatable moving wheel 2 is arranged on the outer side of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1. Through the rotatability of the four sets of moving wheels 2, the device realizes a movable function, which is convenient for the staff to move the device to the designated working position according to the work requirements, saving time and labor, effectively improving the convenience of the device when being used, and facilitating the use of the device by the staff. A pyrolysis furnace 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1. The pyrolysis furnace 3 An exhaust pipe 4 is arranged at the top of the outer surface, and the top end of the exhaust pipe 4 is connected with a shell 5. An air outlet 6 is arranged on the upper surface of the shell 5. A limiting hole 7 is arranged on the front side of the outer side of the shell 5. A sliding groove 8 is arranged on the inner wall of the shell 5. A filter layer 9 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 8. A connecting block 10 is arranged inside the shell 5. A limiting block 11 is movably inserted into the outer side of the connecting block 10. The limiting block 11 is movably inserted into the limiting hole 7. A moving block 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting block 11. A connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the front of the moving block 12. The connecting rod 13 runs through the front side of the connecting block 10, and the front end of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected with a hand-held rod 14. By controlling the hand-held rod 14, the limit block 11 can be indirectly driven to move out of the limit hole 7, and the fixation between the connecting block 10 and the housing 5 is released. At this point, the shielding of the filter layer 9 is completed, and then the staff can move the filter layer 9 to the front side out of the sliding groove 8, thereby realizing the disassembly of the filter layer 9, which is convenient for the staff to replace it regularly, and it is not easy for the filter layer 9 to be blocked, resulting in a phenomenon of poor filtering effect. The inner side of 12 is fixedly connected with a short rod 15, and the outer surface of the short rod 15 is sleeved with a return spring 16. The reaction force generated by the extrusion of the return spring 16 can continuously push the moving block 12 outward, so that the moving block 12 can drive the limiting block 11 to move outward along the inside of the connecting block 10 until the limiting block 11 passes through the outer side of the connecting block 10 and is finally firmly inserted into the inside of the limiting hole 7, which effectively improves the fixing effect between the connecting block 10 and the outer shell 5, and indirectly ensures the stability of the filter layer 9 when it is in use.

[0023] In order to facilitate the staff to control the hand-held rod 14 to drive the connecting rod 13 to move along the inside of the connecting block 10, the utility model provides a through groove in the middle of the front side of the connecting block 10, and the inner diameter of the through groove is adapted to the outer diameter of the connecting rod 13, which facilitates the staff to control the hand-held rod 14 to drive the connecting rod 13 to move along the inside of the connecting block 10.

[0024] In order to extend the service life of a group of return springs 16, the utility model sets the number of return springs 16 to one group, and sets the manufacturing material of a group of return springs 16 to silicon-manganese spring steel. The springs made of silicon-manganese spring steel have good return effect and are not easy to deform, thereby extending the service life of a group of return springs 16.

[0025] In order to facilitate the movement of the moving block 12 along the interior of the connecting block 10 , the utility model provides a moving groove inside the connecting block 10 , the inner diameter of the moving groove is adapted to the outer diameter of the moving block 12 , so as to facilitate the movement of the moving block 12 along the interior of the connecting block 10 .

[0026] In order to ensure that the connecting block 10, the limiting block 11, the moving block 12, the connecting rod 13, the hand-held rod 14 and the short rod 15 are not easily damaged when being used, the utility model sets the connecting block 10, the limiting block 11, the moving block 12, the connecting rod 13, the hand-held rod 14 and the short rod 15 as the manufacturing materials. The stainless steel has high hardness and is not easy to deform, thereby ensuring that the connecting block 10, the limiting block 11, the moving block 12, the connecting rod 13, the hand-held rod 14 and the short rod 15 are not easily damaged when being used.

[0027] In order to facilitate the staff to control the limit block 11 to be inserted into the interior of the limit hole 7, the utility model sets the number of limit holes 7 to two groups, and the inner diameter of the limit hole 7 is adapted to the outer diameter of the limit block 11, which facilitates the staff to control the limit block 11 to be inserted into the interior of the limit hole 7.

[0028] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.

[0029] During use, the staff can use the pyrolysis furnace to pyrolyze the photovoltaic panel. At the same time, the exhaust gas generated during the pyrolysis process can be discharged to the outside through the exhaust pipe. At the same time, the filter layer 9 can effectively filter the exhaust gas. When the staff needs to replace the filter layer 9, the staff controls the hand-held rod 14 to drive the connecting rod 13, the moving block 12 and the limit block 11 to move inward along the interior of the connecting block 10. At the same time, the moving block 12 drives the short rod 15 to squeeze the return spring 16 inward until the limit block 11 is moved out of the limiting hole 7, releasing the fixation between the connecting block 10 and the outer shell 5, and then controls the connecting block 10 to move out of the interior of the outer shell 5 to release the obstruction of the filter layer 9, and then controls the filter layer 9 to move forward to the outside of the sliding groove 8. At this point, the removal of the filter layer 9 is completed. Conversely, the new filter layer 9 can be installed, thereby realizing the replacement of the filter layer 9.

[0030] To sum up, the photovoltaic panel pyrolysis recovery device based on high-temperature flue gas can indirectly drive the limit block 11 to move out of the limit hole 7 by controlling the hand-held rod 14, thereby releasing the fixation between the connecting block 10 and the outer shell 5, thereby completing the shielding of the filter layer 9. Subsequently, the staff can move the filter layer 9 to the front side out of the sliding groove 8, thereby realizing the disassembly of the filter layer 9, making it convenient for the staff to replace it regularly, and preventing the filter layer 9 from being blocked, causing the filtering effect to deteriorate.

[0031] The photovoltaic panel pyrolysis recovery device based on high-temperature flue gas continuously pushes the moving block 12 outward through the reaction force generated by the extrusion of the return spring 16, so that the moving block 12 can drive the limiting block 11 to move outward along the inside of the connecting block 10 until the limiting block 11 passes through the outer side of the connecting block 10 and is finally firmly inserted into the inside of the limiting hole 7, which effectively improves the fixing effect between the connecting block 10 and the outer shell 5, and indirectly ensures the stability of the filter layer 9 when it is in use.

[0032] The photovoltaic panel pyrolysis recovery device based on high-temperature flue gas realizes a movable function through the rotatability of four sets of movable wheels 2, which is convenient for the staff to move the device to the designated working position according to work requirements, saving time and labor, effectively improving the convenience of the device when being used, and facilitating the staff to use the device.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel pyrolysis recovery device based on high-temperature flue gas, comprising a bottom plate (1) and a moving wheel (2), characterized in that: A rotatable moving wheel (2) is arranged on the outer side of the lower surface of the bottom plate (1), a pyrolysis furnace (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), an exhaust pipe (4) is arranged on the top of the outer surface of the pyrolysis furnace (3), the top end of the exhaust pipe (4) is connected to the outer shell (5), an air outlet hole (6) is arranged on the upper surface of the outer shell (5), a limiting hole (7) is arranged on the front side of the outer side surface of the outer shell (5), a sliding groove (8) is arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell (5), a filter layer (9) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (8), and a connecting block (10) is arranged inside the outer shell (5). 10), the outer side surface of the connecting block (10) is movably connected with a limiting block (11), the limiting block (11) is movably connected with the limiting hole (7), the inner side surface of the limiting block (11) is fixedly connected with a moving block (12), the front side of the moving block (12) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (13), the connecting rod (13) passes through the front side of the connecting block (10), the front end of the connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected with a hand-held rod (14), the inner side surface of the moving block (12) is fixedly connected with a short rod (15), and the outer surface of the short rod (15) is sleeved with a return spring (16).

2. A photovoltaic panel pyrolysis recovery device based on high-temperature flue gas according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through slot is provided in the middle of the front side of the connecting block (10), and the inner diameter of the through slot is matched with the outer diameter of the connecting rod (13).

3. The photovoltaic panel pyrolysis recovery device based on high-temperature flue gas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The number of the return springs (16) is set to one group, and the material of one group of return springs (16) is set to be silicon manganese spring steel.

4. The photovoltaic panel pyrolysis recovery device based on high-temperature flue gas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A moving groove is provided inside the connecting block (10), and the inner diameter of the moving groove is matched with the outer diameter of the moving block (12).

5. The photovoltaic panel pyrolysis recovery device based on high-temperature flue gas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting block (10), the limiting block (11), the moving block (12), the connecting rod (13), the hand-held rod (14) and the short rod (15) are all made of stainless steel.

6. The photovoltaic panel pyrolysis recovery device based on high-temperature flue gas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The number of the limiting holes (7) is set to two groups, and the inner diameter of the limiting holes (7) is adapted to the outer diameter of the limiting block (11).

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