Automatic batching system in livestock and poultry feed production
By designing an automated batching system, using a servo motor and a two-way screw drive slide frame to automatically clamp the bag, the problem of workers in the prior art need to manually hold the bag to load, realizing automatic loading and improving operating efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421244908.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
In the existing automatic metering and batching device for livestock and poultry compound feed processing, workers need to manually hold the bag to load the feed, which makes the operation troublesome and time-consuming.
An automated batching system is designed, including a support frame, batching bucket, outgoing hopper, baffle, guide rail, slide frame and translation mechanism. The bag is automatically clamped through a servo motor and a two-way screw drive slide frame to achieve automatic loading.
There is no need to manually hold the bag, which is simple to operate, saves time and effort, and improves loading efficiency.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic batching systems, in particular to an automatic batching system in livestock and poultry feed production. Background Art
[0002] Livestock and poultry feed production is an important part of modern agriculture. It is directly related to the healthy development of animal husbandry and food safety. With the advancement of science and technology and the growth of industry demand, automated batching systems play an increasingly critical role in livestock and poultry feed production. The development of this technology aims to improve production efficiency, ensure the stability of feed quality, reduce human errors, reduce production costs, and achieve precise nutritional ratios to meet the nutritional requirements of livestock and poultry at different growth stages and with specific health needs.
[0003] The patent publication number CN215086861U discloses an automatic metering and batching device for processing compound feed for livestock and poultry. After the feed is mixed and stirred, the above patent uses a spiral blade to rotate to discharge the feed into a discharge trough, and then drives the discharge trough to tilt through an electric push rod to discharge the feed; however, when workers need to use bags to collect the feed discharged from the discharge trough of the above patent, they can only manually put the bag on the discharge port of the discharge trough, and then manually hold the bag to prevent the bag from falling off from the discharge port of the discharge trough, and then all the feed in the discharge trough can be put into the bag for collection; because the bag of the above method needs to be manually held when filling, it is not only troublesome for workers to operate, but also time-consuming. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides an automated batching system for livestock and poultry feed production, which can solve the problem that workers need to manually hold the bags when bagging and collecting the feed discharged from the existing automatic metering and batching device for livestock and poultry compound feed processing, which makes the operation not only troublesome but also time-consuming for workers.
[0005] The technical implementation scheme of the utility model is: an automated batching system in livestock and poultry feed production, including a support frame and a batching barrel, and also including a discharging hopper, a baffle, a guide rail, a sliding frame I, a sliding frame II, a translation mechanism and a stirring mechanism. The discharging hopper is connected to the bottom end of the batching barrel, the baffle is slidably connected to the discharging hopper, the discharging hopper is symmetrically provided with guide rails, the sliding frame I and the sliding frame II are both slidably connected between the guide rails, and the sliding frame II is connected to the baffle, the translation mechanism is used to drive the sliding frame I and the sliding frame II to move, and the stirring mechanism is used to stir the raw materials in the batching barrel.
[0006] To further explain, the translation mechanism includes a servo motor and a bidirectional screw, the servo motor is installed on a guide rail, the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected in the guide rail, and the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the bidirectional screw, the sliding frame I is threadedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw, and the sliding frame II is threadedly connected to the other end of the bidirectional screw.
[0007] Further description, the stirring mechanism includes a reduction motor and a stirring frame, the reduction motor is installed on the batching barrel, the stirring frame is rotatably connected in the batching barrel, and the output shaft of the reduction motor is connected to the stirring frame.
[0008] Further description, it also includes a scraper, which is connected to the stirring frame and contacts the inner wall of the mixing barrel.
[0009] Further description, it also includes friction strips, and the sliding frame I and the sliding frame II are connected with friction strips at intervals.
[0010] Further description, it also includes a connecting block and a screw feeder, the connecting block is connected to the batching barrel, the screw feeder is installed on the connecting block, and the discharge port of the screw feeder is connected to the batching barrel.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model can automatically batch the ingredients in the batching barrel through the cooperation of the batching barrel and the stirring mechanism, and then through the cooperation of the discharge hopper, the baffle, the guide rail, the sliding frame I, the sliding frame II and the translation mechanism, the bag can be automatically clamped on the discharge hopper when the feed is discharged, so that the feed in the batching barrel can fall into the bag through the discharge hopper for loading and collection, not only does it not need to manually hold the bag, but it is also simple to operate, saving time and effort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the translation mechanism of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the batching barrel of the utility model.
[0015] Markings in the attached drawings: 1: support frame, 2: batching barrel, 3: discharge hopper, 4: baffle, 5: guide rail, 6: sliding frame I, 7: sliding frame II, 8: servo motor, 9: bidirectional screw rod, 10: reduction motor, 11: stirring frame, 12: scraper, 13: friction strip, 14: connecting block, 15: screw feeder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention but are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0017] Example: Automated batching system in livestock and poultry feed production, see Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, it includes a support frame 1 and a batching barrel 2; the batching barrel 2 is connected to the upper side of the support frame 1, and the batching barrel 2 is used to load the raw materials of the feed; it also includes a discharge hopper 3, a baffle 4, a guide rail 5, a sliding frame I6, a sliding frame II7, a translation mechanism and a stirring mechanism; the discharge hopper 3 is connected to the front side of the bottom of the batching barrel 2; the baffle 4 is slidably connected to the upper side of the discharge hopper 3, and the baffle 4 blocks the feed port of the discharge hopper 3; two guide rails 5 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the discharge hopper 3; the sliding frame I6 is slidably connected to the front side between the two guide rails 5 ; The sliding frame Ⅱ7 is slidably connected to the rear side between the two guide rails 5, and the upper side of the sliding frame Ⅱ7 is connected to the front side of the baffle 4; the translation mechanism is used to drive the sliding frame Ⅰ6 and the sliding frame Ⅱ7 to move, so that the sliding frame Ⅰ6 and the sliding frame Ⅱ7 can clamp the bag on the discharge hopper 3 on the discharge hopper 3 when they are close to each other, and the sliding frame Ⅰ6 and the sliding frame Ⅱ7 can loosen the bag clamped on the discharge hopper 3 when they are away from each other; the stirring mechanism is used to stir the raw materials in the batching barrel 2, so that the raw materials form feed in the batching barrel 2.
[0018] See also Figure 2 As shown, the translation mechanism includes a servo motor 8 and a bidirectional screw 9; the servo motor 8 is installed on the rear side of the guide rail 5; the bidirectional screw 9 is rotatably connected to the guide rail 5, and the output shaft of the servo motor 8 is connected to the rear end of the bidirectional screw 9, so that the servo motor 8 can drive the bidirectional screw 9 to rotate, the sliding frame Ⅰ6 is threadedly connected to the front end of the bidirectional screw 9, and the sliding frame Ⅱ7 is threadedly connected to the rear end of the bidirectional screw 9, so that when the bidirectional screw 9 rotates, the sliding frame Ⅰ6 and the sliding frame Ⅱ7 can approach each other, and when the bidirectional screw 9 rotates in the opposite direction, the sliding frame Ⅰ6 and the sliding frame Ⅱ7 can move away from each other.
[0019] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the stirring mechanism includes a reduction motor 10 and a stirring frame 11; the reduction motor 10 is installed in the middle of the top of the batching barrel 2; the stirring frame 11 is rotatably connected to the inside of the batching barrel 2, and the output shaft of the reduction motor 10 is connected to the stirring frame 11, so that the reduction motor 10 drives the stirring frame 11 to rotate to stir the raw materials in the batching barrel 2.
[0020] See also Figure 3 As shown, a scraper 12 is also included; the scraper 12 is connected to the stirring frame 11 so that the scraper 12 can rotate synchronously with the stirring frame 11, and the scraper 12 contacts the inner wall of the batching barrel 2, so that the scraper 12 can scrape off the feed stuck to the inner wall of the batching barrel 2 when it rotates.
[0021] See also Figure 2As shown, friction strips 13 are also included; the lower rear portion of the sliding frame I6 and the lower front portion of the sliding frame II7 are both spaced apart with friction strips 13, and the friction strips 13 are in contact with the bag on the discharge hopper 3, so that the friction between the sliding frame I6 and the sliding frame II7 and the bag can be increased, thereby tightening the clamped bag.
[0022] See also Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a connecting block 14 and a screw feeder 15; the connecting block 14 is connected to the upper right side of the batching barrel 2; the screw feeder 15 is installed on the connecting block 14, and the discharge port of the screw feeder 15 is connected to the batching barrel 2, so that the screw feeder 15 can feed the raw materials of the feed into the batching barrel 2.
[0023] When in use, the raw materials are fed into the batching barrel 2 by the screw feeder 15, and then the reduction motor 10 drives the stirring frame 11 and the scraper 12 to rotate, so that the stirring frame 11 stirs the raw materials in the batching barrel 2, so that the raw materials in the batching barrel 2 form feed, and the scraper 12 scrapes off the feed stuck to the inner wall of the batching barrel 2 to prevent a large amount of feed from sticking to the inner wall of the batching barrel 2; after all the raw materials in the batching barrel 2 are stirred to form feed, the bag is put on the discharge port of the discharge hopper 3, and then The servo motor 8 drives the bidirectional screw rod 9 to rotate, so that the sliding frame Ⅰ6 and the sliding frame Ⅱ7 move toward each other until the friction strips 13 on the sliding frame Ⅰ6 and the sliding frame Ⅱ7 contact the bag, so that the sliding frame Ⅰ6 and the sliding frame Ⅱ7 use the friction strips 13 to clamp the bag on the discharge hopper 3, and the friction strips 13 can increase the friction between the sliding frame Ⅰ6 and the sliding frame Ⅱ7 and the bag, so as to tighten the clamped bag to prevent the bag from falling off due to gravity after loading. When the bag is filled with feed, the servo motor 8 drives the bidirectional screw rod 9 to reverse and reset, so that the sliding frame Ⅰ6 and the sliding frame Ⅱ7 are moved to the side away from each other, so that the friction strip 13 on the sliding frame Ⅰ6 and the sliding frame Ⅱ7 is separated from the bag, and then the sliding frame Ⅰ6 and the sliding frame Ⅱ7 release the bag. At the same time, when the sliding frame Ⅰ6 and the sliding frame Ⅱ7 move to the side away from each other, the sliding frame Ⅱ7 drives the baffle 4 to move backward and reset, so that the baffle 4 blocks the feeding port of the discharging hopper 3 again, and then the bag filled with feed is moved away. Repeat the above operation to collect all the feed in the batching barrel 2.
[0024] The above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automated batching system for livestock and poultry feed production, comprising a support frame (1) and a batching barrel (2), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a discharge hopper (3), a baffle (4), a guide rail (5), a sliding frame I (6), a sliding frame II (7), a translation mechanism and a stirring mechanism. The discharge hopper (3) is connected to the bottom end of the batching barrel (2). The baffle (4) is slidably connected to the discharge hopper (3). The discharge hopper (3) is symmetrically provided with guide rails (5). The sliding frame I (6) and the sliding frame II (7) are both slidably connected between the guide rails (5). The sliding frame II (7) is connected to the baffle (4). The translation mechanism is used to drive the sliding frame I (6) and the sliding frame II (7) to move. The stirring mechanism is used to stir the raw materials in the batching barrel (2).
2. The automatic batching system for livestock and poultry feed production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The translation mechanism comprises a servo motor (8) and a bidirectional screw rod (9), the servo motor (8) is mounted on the guide rail (5), the bidirectional screw rod (9) is rotatably connected to the guide rail (5), and the output shaft of the servo motor (8) is connected to the bidirectional screw rod (9), the sliding frame I (6) is threadedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rod (9), and the sliding frame II (7) is threadedly connected to the other end of the bidirectional screw rod (9).
3. The automatic batching system in livestock and poultry feed production according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises a reduction motor (10) and a stirring frame (11), wherein the reduction motor (10) is mounted on the batching barrel (2), the stirring frame (11) is rotatably connected to the batching barrel (2), and the output shaft of the reduction motor (10) is connected to the stirring frame (11).
4. The automatic batching system in livestock and poultry feed production according to claim 3 is characterized in that: It also includes a scraper (12), which is connected to the stirring frame (11) and contacts the inner wall of the mixing barrel (2).
5. The automatic batching system in livestock and poultry feed production according to claim 4 is characterized in that: It also includes friction strips (13), and the friction strips (13) are connected to the sliding frame I (6) and the sliding frame II (7) at intervals.
6. The automatic batching system in livestock and poultry feed production according to claim 5 is characterized in that: It also includes a connecting block (14) and a screw feeder (15), wherein the connecting block (14) is connected to the batching barrel (2), the screw feeder (15) is mounted on the connecting block (14), and the discharge port of the screw feeder (15) is in communication with the batching barrel (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic metering and batching device for livestock and poultry compound feed processing
CN215086861U