Unpowered slurry uniform distribution device

By designing a powerless slurry equalization device, the slurry drives the impeller rotation to drive the material distribution box to rotate, solving the problem of uneven slurry distribution, achieving uniform slurry distribution and stable and efficient operation of downstream equipment.

CN222468819UInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-14张吉清
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420849967.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, uneven slurry distribution leads to different feed volumes of downstream equipment, affecting the stable and efficient operation of the equipment, and often requires additional electric equipment.

Method used

A non-powered slurry equalization device is designed to drive the material distribution box to rotate through the slurry driving impeller rotation, and the discharge port is uniformly isolated by partition baffle to achieve uniform distribution of slurry.

Benefits of technology

The uniform distribution of slurry is achieved, the use of additional electric equipment is avoided, and the stable and efficient operation of downstream equipment is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an unpowered slurry uniform distribution device which comprises a rotating module and a static module, the rotating module comprises a material distributing box, a connecting shaft and an impeller, the impeller is fixed to the lower end of the connecting shaft, the upper end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the material distributing box, and a plurality of material distributing openings are formed in the bottom of the material distributing box; the static module comprises a groove body and a feeding pipe, a plurality of discharging ports are formed in the bottom of the groove body, and the feeding pipe penetrates through the bottom of the groove body; the material distribution box is located in the tank body, the upper end of the feeding pipe extends into the material distribution box and is in rotary sealing connection with the material distribution box, the impeller is located in the feeding pipe, a bearing is installed at the top of the tank body, and the upper end of the material distribution box is connected with the bearing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slurry distribution, in particular to a non-powered slurry equalizing device. Background Art

[0002] In the process flow of mining, chemical industry and other fields, there are always operating links where the slurry is divided into two or multiple points. In these links, the uniformity of slurry distribution directly affects the operating effect of downstream equipment.

[0003] In the selection of slurry distribution devices, a relatively simple fixed slurry tank is usually used, which realizes the purpose of material distribution through the bottom opening. This kind of slurry tank often has a large deviation in the amount of slurry entering each distribution point due to the large fluctuation of the feed flow, which leads to different feed amounts of downstream equipment (such as flotation machines, belt filters and hydraulic classifiers, etc.). The models of downstream equipment are generally the same. The difference in feed amount will directly affect the change of downstream equipment operating parameters, which not only affects the complexity of on-site operations, but also destroys the stable and efficient operation of the equipment, thereby affecting the stable operation of the entire production device.

[0004] The present invention provides a non-powered slurry equal distribution device, which drives the impeller in the device to rotate through slurry with a certain flow rate, thereby driving the distribution box, thereby achieving uniform distribution of the slurry, and the device does not require additional electric equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims at the technical problems existing in the prior art and provides a non-powered slurry equalizing device.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: a non-powered slurry equalization device, comprising a rotating module and a stationary module;

[0007] The rotating module includes a material distribution box, a connecting shaft, and an impeller, wherein the impeller is fixed to the lower end of the connecting shaft, the upper end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the material distribution box, and a plurality of material distribution ports are arranged at the bottom of the material distribution box;

[0008] The stationary module comprises a tank body and a feed pipe, a plurality of discharge ports are arranged at the bottom of the tank body, and a feed pipe runs through the bottom of the tank body;

[0009] The distribution box is located in the tank body, the upper end of the feed pipe extends into the distribution box, the upper end of the feed pipe is rotatably sealed and connected to the distribution box, the impeller is located in the feed pipe, a bearing is installed on the top of the tank body, and the upper end of the distribution box is connected to the bearing.

[0010] Preferably, in the above-mentioned unpowered slurry equal distribution device, an overflow port is provided on the side of the trough body, and the height of the overflow port is lower than the height of the distribution port.

[0011] Preferably, in the above-mentioned unpowered slurry equalizing device, the plurality of discharge ports are arranged in a circular array with the central axis of the feed pipe as the center, and a plurality of partition baffles are vertically fixed on the inner bottom wall of the trough body, and the partition baffles are used to evenly isolate the discharge ports.

[0012] Preferably, in the above-mentioned unpowered slurry equal distribution device, the outer contour of the cross section of the distribution box is circular, and the multiple distribution openings are arranged in a circular array with the central axis of the feed pipe as the center.

[0013] Preferably, in the above-mentioned unpowered slurry equal distribution device, the distribution port is curved, and the opening of the distribution port is toward the side opposite to the rotation direction of the rotating module, which is suitable for utilizing the recoil force during discharge to promote rotation.

[0014] Preferably, in the above-mentioned unpowered slurry equal distribution device, the distribution box and the feed pipe are rotatably sealed and connected to a connecting part, and the connecting part adopts a labyrinth seal.

[0015] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model drives the impeller to rotate through the slurry, thereby driving the distribution box to rotate, thereby realizing unpowered distribution of the device, and because the partition baffle evenly isolates each discharge port, the slurry can be evenly distributed to each discharge port, thereby realizing uniform distribution of the slurry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is the slurry running flow diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the impeller.

[0020] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0021] 1. Rotating module, 11. Impeller, 12. Connecting shaft, 13. Distributing box, 14. Bearing, 15. Distributing port, 16. Connecting part, 2. Stationary module, 21. Tank body, 22. Feed pipe, 23. Discharge port, 24. Overflow port, 25. Partition baffle, 26. Overflow built-in pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a non-powered slurry equalization device includes a rotating module 1 and a stationary module 2. The stationary module 2 includes a tank body 21 and a feed pipe 22. The bottom of the tank body 21 is provided with a plurality of discharge ports 23, and the bottom of the tank body 21 is penetrated by the feed pipe 22. The plurality of discharge ports 23 are arranged in a circular array with the central axis of the feed pipe 22 as the center. A plurality of partition baffles 25 are vertically fixed on the inner bottom wall of the tank body 21, and the partition baffles 25 are used to evenly isolate the discharge ports 23. The tank body 21 is cylindrical.

[0024] The rotating module 1 includes a material distribution box 13, a connecting shaft 12, and an impeller 11. The cross-sectional outer contour of the material distribution box 13 is circular, and a plurality of material distribution openings 15 are arranged at the bottom of the material distribution box 13. The plurality of material distribution openings 15 are arranged in a circular array with the central axis of the feed pipe 22 as the center. The impeller 11 is located in the feed pipe 22. The impeller 11 is two curved steel plates, which are wound together on the connecting shaft 12 (such as Figure 4 As shown in the figure, when a slurry with a certain flow rate passes through the impeller 11, the impeller 11 and the connecting shaft 12 are driven to rotate together, and the number of blades on the impeller 11 can be increased according to actual conditions. The connecting shaft 12 is fixed to the impeller 11, and the impeller 11 is fixed to the lower end of the connecting shaft 12. The upper end of the connecting shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the distribution box 13, and the upper end of the connecting shaft 12 is fixed to the distribution box 13 by a thread, and the tightening direction of the thread is consistent with the rotation direction of the impeller 11 to prevent loosening during rotation.

[0025] The material distribution box 13 is located in the tank body 21. A crossbeam is provided on the top of the tank body 21 for mounting the bearing 14. The upper end of the material distribution box 13 is rotatably connected to the tank body 21 through the bearing 14. The bearing 14 needs to be regularly greased to ensure that the rotating part can rotate freely. The upper end of the feed pipe 22 extends into the material distribution box 13. The upper end of the feed pipe 22 is rotatably sealed and connected to the material distribution box 13. The material distribution box 13 and the feed pipe 22 are rotatably sealed and connected to the connecting portion 16. The connecting portion 16 adopts a labyrinth seal, which can effectively reduce slurry leakage.

[0026] An overflow port 24 is provided on the side of the tank body 21, and the height of the overflow port 24 is lower than the height of the material distribution port 15. Specifically, an overflow built-in pipe 26 is fixed on the inner side wall of the tank body 21, and the lower end of the overflow built-in pipe 26 is connected to the overflow port 24, and the upper end opening of the overflow built-in pipe 26 is horizontal, and the upper end opening of the overflow built-in pipe 26 is lower than the height of the material distribution port 15. Due to unstable ore supply, too much slurry enters, and the slurry liquid level will not exceed the bottom of the material distribution box 13, which will affect the rotation of the material distribution box 13. In order to prevent the slurry liquid level from being too high, an overflow port 24 is provided on the side wall of the tank body 21. When the liquid level exceeds the upper end opening of the overflow built-in pipe 26, the slurry will flow out from the overflow port 24, thereby realizing the control of the slurry liquid level. The setting of the overflow port 24 can ensure that the liquid level inside the tank body 21 is not higher than the material distribution port 15, and prevent the material distribution port 15 from contacting the slurry inside the tank body 21 when rotating, thereby increasing the rotation resistance.

[0027] Furthermore, the material distribution opening 15 is curved, and the opening of the material distribution opening 15 faces the side opposite to the rotation direction of the rotating module 1, which is suitable for utilizing the recoil force during material discharge to promote rotation.

[0028] During operation, the feed pipe 22 of the tank body 21 is connected to the external slurry pipeline through a flange, the discharge port 23 is connected to the downstream receiving pipeline through a flange, and the overflow port 24 is connected to the sewage pipeline through a flange. The number of the discharge ports 23 is determined according to the number of downstream receiving points.

[0029] Working principle: When the slurry with a certain flow rate enters from the feed pipe 22, it first passes through the impeller 11 and drives the impeller 11 to rotate. The rotation of the impeller 11 drives the distribution box 13 to rotate together. When the slurry enters the distribution box 13, the slurry rotates with the distribution box 13. Each distribution port 15 of the distribution box 13 continuously transports the slurry to the lower part of the tank body 21. Since the partition baffle 25 evenly isolates the various discharge ports 23, the slurry can be evenly distributed to each discharge port 23, thereby achieving uniform distribution of the slurry.

[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, and a specific direction structure and operation, and therefore, cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0032] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the utility model, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of application of the utility model should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the utility model.

Claims

1. A non-powered slurry equalizing device, characterized in that: It comprises a rotating module (1) and a stationary module (2); The rotating module (1) comprises a material distribution box (13), a connecting shaft (12), and an impeller (11); the impeller (11) is fixed to the lower end of the connecting shaft (12); the upper end of the connecting shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the material distribution box (13); and a plurality of material distribution openings (15) are provided at the bottom of the material distribution box (13); The stationary module (2) comprises a tank body (21) and a feed pipe (22); a plurality of discharge ports (23) are arranged at the bottom of the tank body (21); and a feed pipe (22) penetrates the bottom of the tank body (21); The distribution box (13) is located in the tank body (21), the upper end of the feed pipe (22) extends into the distribution box (13), the upper end of the feed pipe (22) is rotatably sealed and connected to the distribution box (13), the impeller (11) is located in the feed pipe (22), a bearing (14) is installed on the top of the tank body (21), and the upper end of the distribution box (13) is connected to the bearing (14).

2. The unpowered slurry equalizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An overflow port (24) is provided on the side of the tank body (21), and the height of the overflow port (24) is lower than the height of the material distribution port (15).

3. The unpowered slurry equalizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of discharge ports (23) are arranged in a circular array with the central axis of the feed pipe (22) as the center, and a plurality of partition baffles (25) are vertically fixed on the inner bottom wall of the trough body (21), and the partition baffles (25) are used to evenly isolate the discharge ports (23).

4. The unpowered slurry equalizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional outer contour of the material distribution box (13) is circular, and the plurality of material distribution openings (15) are arranged in a circular array with the central axis of the feed pipe (22) as the center.

5. The unpowered slurry equalizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material distribution opening (15) is curved, and the opening of the material distribution opening (15) faces the side opposite to the rotation direction of the rotating module (1), which is suitable for utilizing the recoil force during material discharge to promote rotation.

6. The unpowered slurry equalizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material distribution box (13) and the feed pipe (22) are rotatably sealed and connected to a connecting portion (16), and the connecting portion (16) adopts a labyrinth seal.