Powder metallurgy mixer
By designing sealing covers and cleaning components in powder metallurgy mixers, the problem of difficulty in removing raw materials in the inner wall of the barrel is solved, and more uniform mixing and cleaning of the inner wall is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421160831.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
In existing powder metallurgy mixers, it is difficult to completely remove raw materials from the inner wall of the cylinder, resulting in uneven mixing.
A powder metallurgy mixer is designed, using a mixing device including a sealing cover and cleaning assembly, which is equipped with a mixing rod and cleaning assembly, and the cleaning assembly is cleaned through gears and motor-driven scrapers.
Effectively prevent raw materials from sticking to the inner wall of the mixing box, improve mixing uniformity, and thoroughly clean the inner wall by cleaning components.
Smart Images

Figure CN222468827U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of powder metallurgy, in particular to a powder metallurgy mixer. Background Art
[0002] Powder metallurgy billet making first involves mixing a variety of raw materials evenly, and then using the evenly mixed raw materials to make powder metallurgy billets. For example, a powder metallurgy raw material mixing device disclosed in Chinese patent application number CN201620331946.0 has the following specific contents: first, the raw materials for powder metallurgy are added from a feed hopper into the interior of a cylinder, and the motor is started. Through the rotating shaft, the motor can drive the blades to rotate at high speed. When the blades rotate at high speed, they quickly stir the raw materials inside the cylinder and make the raw materials diffuse throughout the interior of the cylinder, thereby quickly mixing the raw materials, thereby improving the mixing efficiency of the raw materials and achieving uniform mixing of the raw materials. After the raw materials are evenly mixed, the first cylinder and the second cylinder pull the first push rod and the second push rod downward respectively, so that the bottom cover moves downward, and then the second cylinder pushes the second push rod upward, so that the bottom cover tilts, so that the evenly mixed raw materials can be discharged, and then the motor drives the blades to rotate slowly, and the blades push the raw materials inside the cylinder to move to the bottom cover to discharge the cylinder, so as to achieve the complete discharge of the raw materials. The discharge plate is convenient for discharging the evenly mixed raw materials, the observation hole is convenient for observing whether the raw materials inside the cylinder are evenly mixed, and the transparent plate and the baffle are to prevent the raw materials from splashing out of the cylinder. It has the following technical problems:
[0003] In the above technical solution, the blades are used to stir the powdered raw materials. Due to the gap between the blades and the cylinder wall, it is difficult to completely remove the raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the cylinder when the blades rotate. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problem that it is difficult for the blades to completely remove the raw materials adhered to the inner wall of the cylinder as mentioned in the above background technology, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A powder metallurgy mixer comprises a mixing device for mixing powder raw materials;
[0006] A supporting device for supporting the mixing device is installed at the lower end of the mixing device.
[0007] The mixing device comprises a mixing box, and a sealing cover for sealing the inner cavity of the mixing box is installed at the upper end of the mixing box.
[0008] The sealing cover comprises a stirring rod for mixing and stirring the raw materials, and the sealing cover comprises a cleaning component for cleaning the inner wall of the mixing box.
[0009] A partition is installed at the lower end of the sealing cover, and a control component for controlling the cleaning component to rotate is installed on one side of the partition.
[0010] The supporting device comprises a supporting table, and the supporting table comprises a reciprocating screw for controlling the mixing box to move left and right.
[0011] Furthermore, support blocks for cooperating with a support table to support the mixing box are installed at the upper and lower ends of the mixing box, and screw nuts for cooperating with a reciprocating screw to control the mixing box to move left and right are installed on the edges of the support blocks.
[0012] Furthermore, a feeding port is installed on one side of the sealing cover for feeding raw materials into the inner cavity of the mixing box, a connecting rod for stirring the raw materials is installed on the edge of the stirring rod, and a motor is installed on the upper end of the stirring rod for controlling the rotation of the stirring rod.
[0013] Furthermore, the control component includes a gear for controlling the cleaning component to rotate, a rotating shaft is installed on the upper end of the gear, and a motor 2 is installed on the upper end of the rotating shaft for cooperating with the rotating shaft to control the gear to rotate.
[0014] Furthermore, a limiting block for limiting the position of the cleaning component is installed at the lower end of the partition, and an annular groove for limiting the position of the cleaning component is opened inside the limiting block.
[0015] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly comprises a scraper for cleaning the inner wall of the mixing box, and a limiting ring for limiting the position of the scraper is installed at the upper end of the scraper.
[0016] Furthermore, the limiting ring rotates in the groove cavity of the annular groove, a limiting groove for the gear to rotate is provided in the middle of the limiting ring, and a tooth block for meshing with the gear is installed on the inner wall of the groove cavity of the limiting groove.
[0017] Furthermore, vertical plates for limiting the reciprocating screw are installed on the left and right sides of the support table, an idler wheel is installed on the right side of the vertical plate, and a pulley for controlling the rotation of the reciprocating screw is installed on the right side of the reciprocating screw.
[0018] Furthermore, a motor three for controlling the rotation of the pulley is installed on the right side of the pulley, and a belt body for cooperating with an idler wheel to control the rotation of multiple pulleys is sleeved on the pulley.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0020] When motor three is started, it drives the pulley to rotate, and the transmission of the belt body drives the other three pulleys to rotate, so that the four reciprocating screws rotate synchronously, and cooperate with the screw nut and the mixing box to drive the mixing box to move left and right, so that when the raw materials are mixed and stirred, the raw materials are not easy to adhere to the inner wall of the mixing box. When motor two is started, it drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and then the gear cooperates with the tooth block to drive the limit ring to rotate, and the limit ring synchronously drives the scraper to rotate to clean the inner wall of the mixing box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mixing device of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the control assembly, the limit block and the partition of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning component of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A magnified image of point A;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support device of the utility model.
[0027] In the accompanying drawings, the names of the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0028] 001-Mixing device;
[0029] 100-mixing box, 110-support block, 111-screw nut, 200-sealing cover, 210-feeding port, 220-stirring rod, 221-connecting rod, 222-motor 1, 230-control component, 231-gear, 232-rotating shaft, 233-motor 2, 240-limiting block, 241-annular groove, 250-partition plate, 300-cleaning component, 310-scraper, 320-limiting ring, 321-limiting groove, 322-tooth block;
[0030] 002-Support device;
[0031] 400-support table, 410-vertical plate, 411-idler wheel, 420-reciprocating screw, 421-pulley, 430-motor three, 440-belt body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The preferred specific implementation methods for implementing the present utility model are described in detail below, and a clear and complete description is made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 , the utility model provides a powder metallurgy mixer.
[0034] The mixing device 001 for mixing powdered raw materials includes a mixing box 100, and support blocks 110 for cooperating with a support table 400 to support the mixing box 100 are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the mixing box 100. A screw nut 111 for cooperating with a reciprocating screw 420 to control the left and right movement of the mixing box 100 is fixedly installed on the edge of the support block 110. When the reciprocating screw 420 rotates, the screw nut 111 is driven to move left and right on the rod body of the reciprocating screw 420, thereby driving the mixing box 100 to vibrate left and right, so that when the raw materials are mixed, the raw materials are not easily adhered to the inner wall of the mixing box 100.
[0035] A sealing cover 200 for sealing the inner cavity of the mixing box 100 is installed at the upper end of the mixing box 100, and a feeding port 210 for feeding raw materials into the inner cavity of the mixing box 100 is installed on one side of the sealing cover 200. The tank body below the feeding port 210 passes through the partition 250 and is connected to the inner cavity of the mixing box 100, so as to facilitate the transportation of raw materials to the inner cavity of the mixing box 100.
[0036] The sealing cover 200 includes a stirring rod 220 for mixing and stirring the raw materials. A plurality of connecting rods 221 for stirring the raw materials are fixedly installed on the edge of the stirring rod 220. A motor 222 for controlling the rotation of the stirring rod 220 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the stirring rod 220.
[0037] A partition 250 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the sealing cover 200, and a control assembly 230 for controlling the cleaning assembly 300 to rotate is mounted on one side of the partition 250. The control assembly 230 includes a gear 231 for controlling the cleaning assembly 300 to rotate, and one side of the gear 231 rotates in the groove cavity of the limiting groove 321 to facilitate meshing with the gear block 322. A rotating shaft 232 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the gear 231, and a motor 233 for cooperating with the rotating shaft 232 to control the gear 231 to rotate is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the rotating shaft 232.
[0038] A stop block 240 for limiting the position of the cleaning assembly 300 is installed at the lower end of the partition 250, and the stop block 240 is used to support the cleaning assembly 300. An annular groove 241 for limiting the position of the cleaning assembly 300 is provided inside the stop block 240, and the stop ring 320 rotates in the groove cavity of the annular groove 241. When the gear 231 cooperates with the tooth block 322 to drive the stop ring 320 to rotate, the stop ring 320 rotates inside the annular groove 241.
[0039] The sealing cover 200 includes a cleaning assembly 300 for cleaning the inner wall of the mixing box 100 . The cleaning assembly 300 includes a scraper 310 for cleaning the inner wall of the mixing box 100 . The scraper 310 is in contact with the inner wall of the mixing box 100 .
[0040] A limiting ring 320 for limiting the position of the scraper 310 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the scraper 310. The limiting ring 320 rotates in the groove cavity of the annular groove 241. A limiting groove 321 for the gear 231 to rotate is opened in the middle of the limiting ring 320. A tooth block 322 for meshing with the gear 231 is installed on the inner wall of the groove cavity of the limiting groove 321.
[0041] When the second motor 233 is started, it drives the rotating shaft 232 to rotate, and then the gear 231 cooperates with the tooth block 322 to drive the limiting ring 320 to rotate, and the limiting ring 320 simultaneously drives the scraper 310 to rotate to clean the inner wall of the mixing box 100.
[0042] A supporting device 002 for supporting the mixing device 001 is installed at the lower end of the mixing device 001. The supporting device 002 includes a supporting table 400. Vertical plates 410 for limiting the reciprocating screw 420 are fixedly installed at the upper ends of the left and right sides of the supporting table 400. An idler wheel 411 is movably installed on the right side of the vertical plate 410. The idler wheel 411 is used to guide the belt body 440. The setting of the idler wheel 411 facilitates transmission between the pulleys 421.
[0043] The support table 400 includes a reciprocating screw 420 for controlling the mixing box 100 to move left and right, and a pulley 421 for controlling the rotation of the reciprocating screw 420 is fixedly installed on the right side of the reciprocating screw 420. There are four reciprocating screws 420, and a motor 3 430 for controlling the rotation of the pulley 421 is fixedly installed on the right side of one of the pulleys 421, and a belt body 440 for cooperating with the idler wheel 411 to control the rotation of multiple pulleys 421 is sleeved on the pulley 421.
[0044] When motor three 430 is started, it drives the pulley 421 to rotate, and the transmission of the belt body 440 drives the other three pulleys 421 to rotate, thereby making the four reciprocating screws 420 rotate synchronously, and cooperate with the screw nut 111 and the mixing box 100 to drive the mixing box 100 to move left and right, so that when the raw materials are mixed and stirred, the raw materials are not easy to adhere to the inner wall of the mixing box 100.
[0045] Based on the above content and the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art can understand and implement the utility model. In addition, any non-creative modifications made to the utility model by those skilled in the art without making creative work still fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A powder metallurgy mixer, comprising a mixing device (001) for mixing powder raw materials, characterized in that: A supporting device (002) for supporting the mixing device (001) is installed at the lower end of the mixing device (001); The mixing device (001) comprises a mixing box (100), and a sealing cover (200) for sealing the inner cavity of the mixing box (100) is installed at the upper end of the mixing box (100); The sealing cover (200) comprises a stirring rod (220) for mixing and stirring the raw materials, and the sealing cover (200) comprises a cleaning assembly (300) for cleaning the inner wall of the mixing box (100); A partition (250) is installed at the lower end of the sealing cover (200), and a control component (230) for controlling the cleaning component (300) to rotate is installed on one side of the partition (250); The supporting device (002) comprises a supporting table (400), and the supporting table (400) comprises a reciprocating screw (420) for controlling the mixing box (100) to move left and right.
2. A powder metallurgy mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support blocks (110) for cooperating with a support table (400) to support the mixing box (100) are installed at the upper and lower ends of the mixing box (100), and a screw nut (111) for cooperating with a reciprocating screw (420) to control the mixing box (100) to move left and right is installed on the edge of the support block (110).
3. A powder metallurgy mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding port (210) is installed on one side of the sealing cover (200) for feeding raw materials into the inner cavity of the mixing box (100), a connecting rod (221) for stirring the raw materials is installed on the edge of the stirring rod (220), and a motor (222) for controlling the rotation of the stirring rod (220) is installed on the upper end of the stirring rod (220).
4. A powder metallurgy mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control assembly (230) comprises a gear (231) for controlling the cleaning assembly (300) to rotate, a rotating shaft (232) is mounted on the upper end of the gear (231), and a second motor (233) is mounted on the upper end of the rotating shaft (232) for cooperating with the rotating shaft (232) to control the gear (231) to rotate.
5. A powder metallurgy mixer according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting block (240) for limiting the position of the cleaning assembly (300) is installed at the lower end of the partition (250), and an annular groove (241) for limiting the position of the cleaning assembly (300) is provided inside the limiting block (240).
6. A powder metallurgy mixer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (300) comprises a scraper (310) for cleaning the inner wall of the mixing box (100), and a limiting ring (320) for limiting the position of the scraper (310) is installed at the upper end of the scraper (310).
7. A powder metallurgy mixer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting ring (320) rotates in the groove cavity of the annular groove (241); a limiting groove (321) for the gear (231) to rotate is provided in the middle of the limiting ring (320); a tooth block (322) for meshing with the gear (231) is installed on the inner wall of the groove cavity of the limiting groove (321).
8. The powder metallurgy mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: Vertical plates (410) for limiting the reciprocating screw (420) are installed on the left and right sides of the support table (400), an idler wheel (411) is installed on the right side of the vertical plate (410), and a pulley (421) for controlling the rotation of the reciprocating screw (420) is installed on the right side of the reciprocating screw (420).
9. A powder metallurgy mixer according to claim 8, characterized in that: A motor three (430) for controlling the pulley (421) to rotate is installed on the right side of the pulley (421), and a belt body (440) for cooperating with an idler wheel (411) to control the rotation of multiple pulleys (421) is sleeved on the pulley (421).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Powder metallurgy raw material mixing device
CN205571403U
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