Feeding device of herbicide grinding machine
By designing a feeding device containing scraper plate, the problem of materials adhering to the belt in the herbicide grinder is solved, which achieves more convenient maintenance and cleaning and improves feeding efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420161341.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-23
AI Technical Summary
During the loading process of the herbicide grinder, the material is prone to stick to the belt and is not easy to fall off, resulting in difficulty in maintenance and cleaning.
A feeding device is designed, including a chassis assembly, a discharge mechanism, an intermediate support assembly and a transport assembly. A scraper plate is installed in the transportation assembly, which abuts the outer surface of the transport belt to scrape off the adhesive material to prevent the adhesive material from entering the transportation chamber.
It effectively avoids the problem of materials sticking to the conveyor belt, reduces the difficulty of maintenance and cleaning, and improves the effectiveness of the loading device.
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Figure CN222469305U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of feeding devices, in particular to a feeding device for a herbicide grinder. Background Art
[0002] During the production process of the herbicide grinder, the materials need to be transported into the grinder, i.e., loaded, and generally a belt conveyor is used for loading.
[0003] The existing relevant patent, patent number CN202223223549.6 "An automatic feeding device that is easy to maintain", has "a control box to start the push cleaning component and the material collection component, so that the push cleaning component cooperates with the material collection component to push and clean the bottom of the feeding device body, which solves the problem that the existing automatic feeding equipment will transport various materials during use, and there will be materials with certain adhesion such as coal mines during transportation. These materials will inevitably adhere to the conveyor belt of the automatic feeding equipment when they are output. During long-term use, the user needs to regularly repair and clean the automatic feeding equipment. When cleaning, manual hand-held tools are mostly used for cleaning, and manual cleaning usually uses tools such as shovels to push and shovel the dust on the conveyor belt. This cleaning method is easy to cause certain damage to the conveyor belt during use. Therefore, the automatic feeding equipment is not convenient for maintenance and cleaning during use, which reduces the problem of the use effect of the automatic feeding equipment and achieves the characteristic of "maintenance and cleaning effect". However, there are still some shortcomings. For example, when conveying the required materials for the herbicide grinder, the conveyed materials are generally small particles, which are easy to adhere to the belt of the feeding device and are not easy to fall off. Therefore, a feeding device for the herbicide grinder is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0005] In view of the following technical problems in the prior art: when conveying the required materials for the herbicide grinder, the conveyed materials are generally small particles, which are easy to adhere to the belt of the feeding device and are not easy to fall off.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a feeding device for a herbicide grinder, comprising:
[0007] A base frame assembly, the base frame assembly includes a base frame, a feeding trough and a transport cavity 1, the top of the base frame is provided with a feeding trough, the inner side of the bottom of the base frame is provided with a transport cavity 1, and the transport cavity 1 is connected to the feeding trough;
[0008] A discharge mechanism, the discharge mechanism comprising a discharge seat and a transport cavity 3, and a transport cavity 3 is provided at the bottom end of the discharge seat;
[0009] The intermediate support assembly includes a transport cylinder and a second transport chamber, the transport cylinder is arranged between the bottom frame and the material discharging seat, the inner side of the transport cylinder is provided with a second transport chamber, the bottom end of the second transport chamber is connected to the first transport chamber, and the top end of the second transport chamber is connected to the third transport chamber;
[0010] A transport component, the transport component includes a transport belt, a pulley 1 and a pulley 2, the pulley 1 is rotatably connected to a transport chamber 1, the pulley 2 is rotatably connected to a transport chamber 3, a transport belt is connected between the pulley 1 and the pulley 2, the inner side of the transport belt is movably connected to the outer sides of the pulley 2 and the pulley 1, the transport belt passes through the transport chamber 2, and the pulley 2 is connected to a motor.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the feeding device of the herbicide grinder, the four inner walls of the inner cavity of the feeding trough are inclined, and the top opening of the feeding trough is larger than the bottom opening of the feeding trough;
[0012] The feeding trough gathers the materials fed into the top of the feeding trough into the transport cavity 1.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the feeding device of the herbicide grinder, the chassis assembly further includes a baffle, which is arranged at one end of the chassis and is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transport cylinder;
[0014] The baffle can block part of the material to prevent it from spilling out of one side of the feeding chute when being put in.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the feeding device of the herbicide grinder, the transport component further comprises a transport trough, and the transport trough is provided on the transport belt;
[0016] Transport troughs can increase the conveyor belt's ability to transport materials.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the feeding device of the herbicide grinder, the transport assembly further includes a steering wheel and a connecting rod, the two side walls of the inner cavities of the transport chamber 1 and the transport chamber 2 are respectively rotatably connected to a steering wheel, and the two side edges of the transport belt are respectively provided with a plurality of connecting rods, and the steering wheel is movably connected to the connecting rod;
[0018] The steering wheel and the connecting rod cooperate to enable the conveyor belt to turn and switch between horizontal and inclined postures.
[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the feeding device of the herbicide grinder, the discharging mechanism further includes a scraping mechanism, the scraping mechanism is arranged in the transport chamber three, and the scraping mechanism is movably connected to the outer side of the transport belt;
[0020] The scraper mechanism includes a swing arm, a support block, an extrusion spring, a plug bolt and a scraper plate. The inner wall of the transport chamber three is rotatably connected with the swing arm, the inner wall of the transport chamber three is provided with a support block, an extrusion spring is provided between the swing arm and the support block, a plurality of plug bolts are provided at one end of the scraper plate, a scraper plate is provided at one end of the swing arm, the outer side of the scraper plate abuts against the outer side of the conveyor belt, the plug bolt is plugged into the swing arm, and the scraper plate is made of silicone material.
[0021] The scraper plate is in contact with the outer surface of the conveyor belt, and the scraper plate continuously scrapes off the materials adhering to the outer side of the conveyor belt to prevent the adhering materials from running to the bottom of the second conveyor cavity and the first conveyor cavity along with the conveyor belt.
[0022] The feeding device of the herbicide grinder of the present invention has the beneficial effects of: the scraper plate abuts against the outer surface of the conveyor belt, and the scraper plate continuously scrapes off the materials adhering to the outside of the conveyor belt, thereby preventing the adhering materials from running to the bottom of the conveyor chamber 2 and the conveyor chamber 1 along with the conveyor belt; the scraper plate is made of silicone material, which can effectively avoid damage to the surface of the conveyor belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the front side of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the connection relationship between the steering wheel and the connecting rod of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of part A;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional position structure of the conveyor belt of the present invention.
[0028] Figure numerals: chassis assembly-100, chassis-101, feeding trough-102, transport chamber-103, baffle-104, transport assembly-200, transport belt-201, pulley-202, steering wheel-203, connecting rod-204, transport trough-205, connecting rod-206, intermediate support assembly-300, transport cylinder-301, transport chamber-2-302, discharge mechanism-400, discharge seat-401, transport chamber-3-402, swing arm-403, support block-404, extrusion spring-405, plug-in bolt-406, scraper plate-407. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0030] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0031] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0032] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0033] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the present invention provides a feeding device for a herbicide grinder, comprising:
[0034] The bottom frame assembly 100 includes a bottom frame 101, a feeding trough 102 and a transport cavity 103. The top of the bottom frame 101 is provided with the feeding trough 102, and the inner side of the bottom of the bottom frame 101 is provided with a transport cavity 103, and the transport cavity 103 is connected to the feeding trough 102;
[0035] The material discharging mechanism 400 includes a material discharging seat 401 and a third transport cavity 402. The bottom end of the material discharging seat 401 is provided with the third transport cavity 402;
[0036] The intermediate support assembly 300 includes a transport cylinder 301 and a second transport cavity 302. The transport cylinder 301 is disposed between the base frame 101 and the material discharging seat 401. The inner side of the transport cylinder 301 is provided with a second transport cavity 302. The bottom end of the second transport cavity 302 is connected to the first transport cavity 103, and the top end of the second transport cavity 302 is connected to the third transport cavity 402.
[0037] The transport component 200 includes a transport belt 201, a pulley 202 and a pulley 206, wherein the pulley 202 is rotatably connected to the transport chamber 103, and the pulley 206 is rotatably connected to the transport chamber 3 402. The transport belt 201 is connected between the pulley 1 202 and the pulley 2 206, and the inner side of the transport belt 201 is movably connected to the outer sides of the pulley 2 206 and the pulley 1 202, and the transport belt 201 passes through the transport chamber 2 302, and the pulley 2 206 is connected to a motor.
[0038] The four inner walls of the inner cavity of the feeding trough 102 are inclined, and the top opening of the feeding trough 102 is larger than the bottom opening of the feeding trough 102;
[0039] The feeding trough 102 gathers the materials fed into the top of the feeding trough 102 into the transport chamber 103 .
[0040] The base frame assembly 100 further includes a baffle 104, which is disposed at one end of the base frame 101 and is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transport cylinder 301;
[0041] The baffle 104 can block part of the material to prevent the material from spilling out of one side of the feeding trough 102 when being fed.
[0042] As a preferred technical solution of the feeding device of the herbicide grinder, the transport component 200 further includes a transport trough 205, and the transport belt 201 is provided with the transport trough 205;
[0043] The transport trough 205 can increase the material transporting capacity of the conveyor belt 201 .
[0044] The transport assembly 200 further includes a steering wheel 203 and a connecting rod 204. The two side walls of the inner cavities of the transport chamber 103 and the transport chamber 2 302 are rotatably connected to a steering wheel 203 respectively. The two sides of the transport belt 201 are respectively provided with a plurality of connecting rods 204. The steering wheel 203 is movably connected to the connecting rod 204.
[0045] The steering wheel 203 cooperates with the connecting rod 204 to enable the conveyor belt 201 to turn and switch between a horizontal and an inclined posture.
[0046] The material discharging mechanism 400 further includes a scraping mechanism, which is disposed in the third transport chamber 402 and is movably connected to the outer side of the transport belt 201;
[0047] The scraper mechanism includes a swing arm 403, a support block 404, an extrusion spring 405, a plug bolt 406 and a scraper plate 407. The inner wall of the transport chamber three 402 is rotatably connected with the swing arm 403. The inner wall of the transport chamber three 402 is provided with a support block 404. An extrusion spring 405 is provided between the swing arm 403 and the support block 404. One end of the scraper plate 407 is provided with a plurality of plug bolts 406. One end of the swing arm 403 is provided with a scraper plate 407. The outer side of the scraper plate 407 abuts against the outer side of the conveyor belt 201. The plug bolt 406 is plugged with the swing arm 403. The scraper plate 407 is made of silicone material.
[0048] The scraper plate 407 abuts against the outer surface of the conveyor belt 201 , and the scraper plate 407 continuously scrapes off the materials adhering to the outer side of the conveyor belt 201 to prevent the adhering materials from running along the conveyor belt 201 to the bottom of the conveyor chamber 2 302 and the conveyor chamber 1 103 .
[0049] The specific implementation method is as follows: the grinder is placed under the third transport chamber 402, and materials are fed into the first transport chamber 103 through the feeding trough 102, and the materials fall onto the conveyor belt 201 and the conveyor trough 205 in the first transport chamber 103, and the motor drives the second pulley 206 to rotate, and the second pulley 206 drives the conveyor belt 201 to operate, and the conveyor belt 201 drives the materials through the second transport chamber 302 to the third transport chamber 402, and then the materials fall into the grinder from the third transport chamber 402;
[0050] The scraper plate 407 abuts against the outer surface of the conveyor belt 201 , and the scraper plate 407 continuously scrapes off the materials adhering to the outer side of the conveyor belt 201 to prevent the adhering materials from running along the conveyor belt 201 to the bottom of the conveyor chamber 2 302 and the conveyor chamber 1 103 .
[0051] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.
[0052] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding device for a herbicide grinder, characterized in that: include: A base frame assembly (100), the base frame assembly (100) comprising a base frame (101), a feeding trough (102) and a first transport cavity (103), the top of the base frame (101) being provided with a feeding trough (102), the inner side of the bottom of the base frame (101) being provided with a first transport cavity (103), the first transport cavity (103) being connected to the feeding trough (102); A material discharging mechanism (400), the material discharging mechanism (400) comprising a material discharging seat (401) and a third transport cavity (402), the bottom end of the material discharging seat (401) being provided with the third transport cavity (402); An intermediate support assembly (300), the intermediate support assembly (300) comprising a transport cylinder (301) and a second transport chamber (302), the transport cylinder (301) being arranged between the base frame (101) and the material discharge seat (401), the inner side of the transport cylinder (301) being provided with a second transport chamber (302), the bottom end of the second transport chamber (302) being connected to the first transport chamber (103), and the top end of the second transport chamber (302) being connected to the third transport chamber (402); A transport assembly (200), the transport assembly (200) comprising a transport belt (201), a first pulley (202) and a second pulley (206), the first pulley (202) being rotatably connected to a first transport chamber (103), the second pulley (206) being rotatably connected to a third transport chamber (402), the transport belt (201) being connected between the first pulley (202) and the second pulley (206), the inner side of the transport belt (201) being movably connected to the outer side of the second pulley (206) and the first pulley (202), the transport belt (201) passing through the second transport chamber (302), and the second pulley (206) being connected to a motor; The material discharging mechanism (400) further comprises a scraping mechanism, wherein the scraping mechanism is arranged in the third transport chamber (402), and the scraping mechanism is movably connected to the outer side of the transport belt (201); The scraper mechanism comprises a swing arm (403), a support block (404), an extrusion spring (405), a plug-in bolt (406) and a scraper plate (407); the inner wall of the transport chamber three (402) is rotatably connected with the swing arm (403); the inner wall of the transport chamber three (402) is provided with a support block (404); an extrusion spring (405) is provided between the swing arm (403) and the support block (404); one end of the scraper plate (407) is provided with a plurality of plug-in bolts (406); one end of the swing arm (403) is provided with a scraper plate (407); the outer side of the scraper plate (407) abuts against the outer side of the transport belt (201); and the plug-in bolt (406) is plugged into the swing arm (403).
2. The feeding device of the herbicide grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four inner walls of the inner cavity of the feeding trough (102) are inclined, and the top opening of the feeding trough (102) is larger than the bottom opening of the feeding trough (102).
3. The feeding device of the herbicide grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base frame assembly (100) further comprises a baffle (104), wherein the baffle (104) is arranged at one end of the base frame (101), and the baffle (104) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transport cylinder (301).
4. The feeding device of the herbicide grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport component (200) further comprises a transport trough (205), and the transport belt (201) is provided with the transport trough (205).
5. The feeding device of the herbicide grinder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transport assembly (200) further comprises a steering wheel (203) and a connecting rod (204); the two side walls of the inner cavity of the transport cavity (103) are respectively rotatably connected to a steering wheel (203); the two side edges of the transport belt (201) are respectively provided with a plurality of connecting rods (204); the steering wheel (203) is movably connected to the connecting rod (204).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic feeding equipment convenient to maintain
CN218706091U