Sorting machine for pumpkin seed processing and production

By setting up a vibration mechanism and reset components in the sorting machine for pumpkin seed processing and production, the problem of excessive vibration during pumpkin seed sorting is solved, stable screening and high-quality grading of pumpkin seeds are achieved, and sorting efficiency and products are improved. quality.

CN222469762UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14INNER MONGOLIA SENMAI FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520054012.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-10
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When sorting pumpkin seeds in the existing sorting machine for pumpkin seed processing and production, the overall vibration is too violent, resulting in unstable movement of pumpkin seeds on the screen, making it difficult to achieve accurate grading and reduce product quality.

Method used

A sorting machine for pumpkin seed processing and production is designed. By setting up a vibration mechanism and reset assembly, the vibration and reset of the sorting plate are controlled to ensure that the movement of the pumpkin seeds on the sorting plate is more stable and even.

Benefits of technology

By setting up a vibration mechanism and reset components, the pumpkin seeds are better spread and screened on the sorting plate, improving the sorting efficiency, maintaining the integrity of the pumpkin seeds, improving product quality, and reducing equipment maintenance Frequency and cost.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sorting machine for pumpkin seed processing and production, and relates to the technical field of sorting machines. The device comprises two supporting plates, wherein a vibration mechanism and a reset assembly are arranged on the two supporting plates; a sorting plate is fixedly connected between the two supporting plates, an I-shaped supporting plate is fixedly connected between the two supporting plates, the vibrating mechanism comprises a plurality of vibrating assemblies and a driving assembly, each vibrating assembly comprises an L-shaped supporting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding supporting plate, a first sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of each L-shaped supporting plate, and a second sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of each first sleeve. Two first connecting rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sleeve. According to the sorting machine for processing and producing the pumpkin seeds, the vibrating mechanism is arranged, so that the problems that in the using process of an existing sorting machine for processing and producing the pumpkin seeds, when most sorting machines sort the pumpkin seeds, the pumpkin seeds move violently on a screen due to overall vibration, accurate grading is difficult to achieve, and the product quality is reduced are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sorting machines, in particular to a sorting machine for pumpkin seed processing and production. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, the nutritional value and economic value of pumpkin seeds have gradually been valued by people. Pumpkin seeds are rich in nutrients such as protein, fat, vitamins and minerals. In the field of food processing, they are widely used to make snack foods, such as salt-baked pumpkin seeds, cream pumpkin seeds, etc. In the field of medicine and health care, pumpkin seed extracts are also used in the production of some medicines and health products. With the continuous expansion of the pumpkin seed processing industry, the requirements for pumpkin seed processing equipment are also increasing. As a key equipment in the processing and production of pumpkin seeds, the importance of sorting machines is becoming more and more prominent.

[0003] However, when using the existing pumpkin seed processing and production sorting machines, most of the sorting machines will cause the pumpkin seeds to move too violently on the screen due to overall vibration when sorting the pumpkin seeds, making it difficult to achieve accurate classification and reducing product quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a sorting machine for pumpkin seed processing and production. By setting a vibration mechanism, the utility model solves the problem that most of the existing sorting machines for pumpkin seed processing and production will cause the pumpkin seeds to move too violently on the screen due to the overall vibration when sorting the pumpkin seeds, making it difficult to achieve accurate classification and reducing product quality.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a sorting machine for pumpkin seed processing and production, comprising two supporting plates, on which a vibration mechanism and a reset component are arranged;

[0007] A sorting plate is fixedly connected between the two support plates, an I-shaped support plate is fixedly connected between the two support plates, the vibration mechanism includes a plurality of vibration components and a driving component, the vibration component includes an L-shaped support plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, a sleeve 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped support plate, two connecting rods 1 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 1, a rotating shaft 1 is rotatably passed through the I-shaped support plate, the top of the rotating shaft 1 extends into the sleeve 1, and a cylindrical connecting block is fixedly connected to the top side extension of the rotating shaft 1.

[0008] Furthermore, two spiral blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylindrical connecting block, and the two spiral blades are respectively adapted to two connecting rods 1. Sleeve 2 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of sleeve 1, and the bottom of sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to the I-shaped support plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom of the sleeve is fixedly connected to a spring, and the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to the I-shaped support plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes two rotating shafts 2 rotatably connected to the bottom of the I-shaped support plate, the top of the rotating shaft 2 located on the right side rotates and penetrates the I-shaped support plate, the top of the I-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2 located on the right side through a coupling.

[0011] Furthermore, pulleys are fixedly connected to the bottom extensions of several of the rotating shafts 1 and two of the rotating shafts 2, and belts are sleeved on several of the pulleys.

[0012] Furthermore, the reset assembly includes trapezoidal slide grooves respectively opened on the sides of the two support plates close to each other, the inner walls of the two trapezoidal slide grooves are slidably connected with trapezoidal sliders, and the sides of the two trapezoidal sliders close to each other are fixedly connected to the I-shaped support plate.

[0013] Furthermore, two rectangular support plates are fixedly connected to one side of the two support plates that are close to each other, and a plurality of connecting rods 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the tops of several of the rectangular support plates are fixedly connected to telescopic rods, the tops of several of the telescopic rods are respectively fixedly connected to several connecting rods 2, the outer walls of several of the telescopic rods are sleeved with springs 2, the tops of several of the springs 2 are respectively fixedly connected to several connecting rods 2, and the bottoms of several of the springs 2 are respectively fixedly connected to several rectangular support plates.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. By setting a vibration mechanism, when pumpkin seeds need to be sorted, the pumpkin seeds to be sorted can be poured onto the sorting plate, and the motor is started. The motor drives several rotating shafts 1 to rotate through rotating shaft 2, pulleys and belts at the same time. When rotating shaft 1 rotates, rotating shaft 1 will drive two spiral blades to rotate through the cylindrical connecting block at the same time. Since the spiral blades will drive sleeve 1 to move downward through connecting rod 1 when rotating, the sorting plate will be driven to move downward through the L-shaped supporting plate. At this time, spring 1 is in a compressed state, and the cylindrical connecting block continues to rotate. When connecting rod 1 is separated from the spiral blade, the sorting plate will be able to move upward again under the action of the elastic force of spring 1, and thus reciprocate to generate vibration, and complete the vibration screening of pumpkin seeds, so that the pumpkin seeds can be better spread on the sorting plate, and the pumpkin seeds can be prevented from piling up in a certain area and being unable to be effectively screened, thereby improving the screening efficiency. In addition, the impact force on the sorting plate is small, which can maintain the integrity of the pumpkin seeds and improve the quality of the product.

[0017] 2. By setting a reset component, when the sorting plate moves downward, the telescopic rod and spring 2 will be compressed under the connection of connecting rod 2. The telescopic rod will undergo elastic deformation and generate elastic force during this compression process. When the sorting plate moves upward, spring 2 will provide a reset force for the sorting plate, further improving the screening effect of the device while reducing the fatigue of spring 1, so that the sorting plate can be reset faster and the pressure on spring 1 can be reduced. The reset force provided by spring 2 also helps to share the workload of spring 1, thereby reducing the number and cost of equipment maintenance and improving the reliability and economy of the equipment.

[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom side cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the vibration mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;

[0024] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B;

[0025] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of C;

[0026] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of D in the figure.

[0027] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0028] 1. Support plate; 101. Sorting plate; 102. I-shaped support plate; 2. Vibration mechanism; 21. Vibration assembly; 211. L-shaped support plate; 212. Sleeve 1; 213. Connecting rod 1; 214. Rotating shaft 1; 215. Cylindrical connecting block; 216. Spiral blade; 217. Sleeve 2; 218. Spring 1; 22. Drive assembly; 221. Rotating shaft 2; 222. Motor; 223. Pulley; 224. Belt; 3. Reset assembly; 301. Trapezoidal slide; 302. Trapezoidal slider; 303. Rectangular support plate; 304. Connecting rod 2; 305. Telescopic rod; 306. Spring 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] See also Figure 1-7As shown, the utility model is a sorting machine for pumpkin seed processing and production, comprising two support plates 1, on which a vibration mechanism 2 and a reset assembly 3 are arranged, a sorting plate 101 is fixedly connected between the two support plates 1, an I-shaped support plate 102 is fixedly connected between the two support plates 1, the vibration mechanism 2 comprises a plurality of vibration assemblies 21 and a driving assembly 22, the vibration assembly 21 comprises an L-shaped support plate 211 fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 1, and a sleeve 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped support plate 211. 2. Two connecting rods 213 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 212. A rotating shaft 214 is rotatably penetrated on the I-shaped support plate 102. The top of the rotating shaft 214 extends into the sleeve 212. A cylindrical connecting block 215 is fixedly connected to the top side extension of the rotating shaft 214. Two spiral blades 216 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylindrical connecting block 215. The two spiral blades 216 are respectively adapted to the two connecting rods 213. A sleeve 217 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the sleeve 212. The bottom of the sleeve 217 is fixedly connected to the I-shaped support plate 102, the bottom of the sleeve 1 212 is fixedly connected to a spring 1 218, the bottom of the spring 1 218 is fixedly connected to the I-shaped support plate 102, the driving assembly 22 includes two rotating shafts 221 rotatably connected to the bottom of the I-shaped support plate 102, the top of the rotating shaft 221 on the right side rotates and penetrates the I-shaped support plate 102, the top of the I-shaped support plate 102 is fixedly connected to a motor 222, and the output shaft of the motor 222 is connected to the right side through a coupling. The second rotating shaft 221 is fixedly connected, and pulleys 223 are fixedly connected to the bottom extensions of several rotating shafts 1 214 and two rotating shafts 221. Belts 224 are sleeved on several pulleys 223. By setting up the vibration mechanism 2, the pumpkin seeds can be better spread on the sorting plate 101, avoiding the pumpkin seeds from piling up in a certain area and being unable to be effectively screened, thereby improving the screening efficiency. In addition, the impact force on the pumpkin seeds on the sorting plate 101 is relatively small, which can maintain the integrity of the pumpkin seeds and improve the quality of the product.

[0031] The reset assembly 3 includes a trapezoidal chute 301 respectively opened on the side where the two support plates 1 are close to each other, and the inner walls of the two trapezoidal chute 301 are slidably connected with a trapezoidal slider 302, and the side where the two trapezoidal sliders 302 are close to each other is fixedly connected to the I-shaped support plate 102, and the side where the two support plates 1 are close to each other is fixedly connected to two rectangular support plates 303, and the bottom of the sorting plate 101 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods 304, and the tops of the plurality of rectangular support plates 303 are fixedly connected with telescopic rods 305, and the tops of the plurality of telescopic rods 305 are respectively connected to the plurality of connecting rods 304, and the tops of the plurality of telescopic rods 305 are respectively connected to the plurality of connecting rods 304, and the plurality of connecting rods 304 are fixedly ... The connecting rod 2 304 is fixedly connected, and spring 2 306 is sleeved on the outer wall of several telescopic rods 305. The tops of several spring 2 306 are respectively fixedly connected to several connecting rods 2 304, and the bottoms of several spring 2 306 are respectively fixedly connected to several rectangular support plates 303. By setting the reset component 3, the sorting plate 101 can be reset faster and the pressure of spring 1 218 can be reduced. The reset force provided by spring 2 306 also helps to share the workload of spring 1 218, thereby reducing the number and cost of equipment maintenance and improving the reliability and economy of the equipment.

[0032] A specific application of this embodiment is: when in use, first place the device at a corresponding position, pour the pumpkin seeds to be sorted onto the sorting plate 101, start the motor 222, and the motor 222 drives several shafts 1 214 to rotate through the shaft 221, the pulley 223 and the belt 224 at the same time. When the shaft 1 214 rotates, the shaft 1 214 will simultaneously drive the two spiral blades 216 to rotate through the cylindrical connecting block 215. When the spiral blade 216 rotates, it will drive the sleeve 1 212 to move downward through the connecting rod 1 213, thereby driving the sorting plate 101 to move downward through the L-shaped support plate 211. At this time, the spring 1 218 is in a compressed state, and the cylindrical connecting block 215 continues to rotate. When the connecting rod 1 213 is separated from the spiral blade 216, the sorting plate 101 will be able to move upward again under the action of the elastic force of the spring 1 218, so as to reciprocate and generate vibration, thereby completing the vibration screening of the pumpkin seeds, so that The pumpkin seeds are better spread out on the sorting plate 101, which prevents the pumpkin seeds from piling up in a certain area and being unable to be effectively screened, thereby improving the screening efficiency. In addition, the impact force on the pumpkin seeds on the sorting plate 101 is relatively small, which can maintain the integrity of the pumpkin seeds and improve the quality of the product. During the downward movement of the sorting plate 101, the telescopic rod 305 and the spring 2 306 will be compressed under the connection of the connecting rod 2 304. The telescopic rod 305 will undergo elastic deformation and generate elastic force during this compression process. When the sorting plate 101 moves upward, the spring 2 306 will provide a reset force for the sorting plate 101, while further improving the screening effect of the device, reducing the fatigue level of the spring 1 218, so that the sorting plate 101 can be reset faster and the pressure on the spring 1 218 can be reduced. The reset force provided by the spring 2 306 also helps to share the workload of the spring 1 218, thereby reducing the number and cost of equipment maintenance and improving the reliability and economy of the equipment.

[0033] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0034] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A pumpkin seed sorting machine for processing and production, comprising two support plates (1), characterized in that: The two support plates (1) are provided with a vibration mechanism (2) and a reset assembly (3); A sorting plate (101) is fixedly connected between the two support plates (1), an I-shaped support plate (102) is fixedly connected between the two support plates (1), the vibration mechanism (2) comprises a plurality of vibration components (21) and a drive component (22), the vibration component (21) comprises an L-shaped support plate (211) fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (1), a sleeve (212) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped support plate (211), two connecting rods (213) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (212), a rotating shaft (214) rotatably penetrates the I-shaped support plate (102), the top of the rotating shaft (214) extends into the sleeve (212), and a cylindrical connecting block (215) is fixedly connected to the top side extension of the rotating shaft (214).

2. A pumpkin seed sorting machine for processing and production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two spiral blades (216) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylindrical connecting block (215), and the two spiral blades (216) are respectively matched with the two connecting rods (213). A sleeve (217) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the sleeve (212), and the bottom of the sleeve (217) is fixedly connected to the I-shaped support plate (102).

3. A pumpkin seed sorting machine for processing and production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the sleeve one (212) is fixedly connected to a spring one (218), and the bottom of the spring one (218) is fixedly connected to the I-shaped support plate (102).

4. A pumpkin seed sorting machine for processing and production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving assembly (22) comprises two rotating shafts (221) rotatably connected to the bottom of the I-shaped support plate (102); the top of the rotating shaft (221) located on the right side rotatably penetrates the I-shaped support plate (102); a motor (222) is fixedly connected to the top of the I-shaped support plate (102); and the output shaft of the motor (222) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (221) located on the right side via a coupling.

5. A pumpkin seed sorting machine for processing and production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of rotating shafts 1 (214) and two rotating shafts 2 (221) are fixedly connected to bottom extension portions with pulleys (223), and a plurality of the pulleys (223) are sleeved with belts (224).

6. A pumpkin seed sorting machine for processing and production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reset assembly (3) comprises a trapezoidal slide groove (301) respectively provided on the mutually adjacent sides of the two support plates (1), the inner walls of the two trapezoidal slide grooves (301) being slidably connected with a trapezoidal slider (302), and the mutually adjacent sides of the two trapezoidal sliders (302) being fixedly connected to the I-shaped support plate (102).

7. A pumpkin seed sorting machine for processing and production according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two rectangular support plates (303) are fixedly connected to one side of the two support plates (1) that are close to each other, and a plurality of connecting rods (304) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sorting plate (101).

8. A pumpkin seed sorting machine for processing and production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tops of the plurality of rectangular support plates (303) are fixedly connected to telescopic rods (305), the tops of the plurality of telescopic rods (305) are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of second connecting rods (304), the outer walls of the plurality of telescopic rods (305) are sleeved with second springs (306), the tops of the plurality of second springs (306) are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of second connecting rods (304), and the bottoms of the plurality of second springs (306) are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of rectangular support plates (303).

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