Washing mechanism of firecracker production charging equipment
By designing the water washing mechanism for firecracker production and charging equipment, using the combined structure of floating tooth sleeves and cleaning rods, efficient cleaning of the inner wall of the cartridge is achieved, solving the problems of incomplete cleaning and safety hazards in the prior art, and significantly improving Cleaning efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421146398.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
During the production of firecrackers, harmful chemical components remain in the inner wall of the charging equipment, which can easily lead to human health threats during cleaning. The inner diameter of the charging barrel is small, making it difficult to brush manually, which can easily cause fires and explosions.
A water washing mechanism for the production and loading equipment of firecrackers is designed, including a cleaning rack, floating tooth sleeve and cleaning rod. Through the rotation of the floating tooth sleeve and the sliding of the cleaning rod, the brush is used to brush back and forth to achieve high efficiency on the inner wall of the cartridge. clean.
It effectively reduces the intensity of manual operation, avoids contact between personnel and sewage areas, significantly improves cleaning efficiency, and reduces the risk of fire and explosion.
Smart Images

Figure CN222470097U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of gunpowder production, in particular to a water washing mechanism of gunpowder charging equipment for firecracker production. Background Art
[0002] In the process of firecracker production, the charging equipment needs to be cleaned frequently to ensure the cleanliness of the production environment and production safety. The water washing mechanism can greatly improve the cleaning efficiency, reduce manual operations, reduce production costs, and improve the automation of the production line;
[0003] In the prior art, a lot of harmful chemical components remain on the inner wall of the powder barrel of firecrackers. If you accidentally come into contact with these chemicals during the cleaning process, it may pose a serious threat to human health, such as poisoning and skin corrosion. The inner diameter of the powder barrel is small, and it is inconvenient to clean it manually. It is easy for some areas to be incompletely cleaned manually, and it is easy to cause fire and explosion after drying. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve any one of the problems in the above-mentioned technologies, thereby proposing a water washing mechanism for firecracker production charging equipment.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a water washing mechanism for firecracker production charging equipment, including a cleaning rack for support and a floating gear sleeve rotatably arranged on the left side of its upper surface, the inner wall of the floating sleeve of the floating gear sleeve is provided with a track groove in the shape of an inclined annular track, a cleaning rod is passed through the floating gear sleeve, the sliding floating platform of the cleaning rod slides up and down and is embedded in the floating sleeve, and the track rod of the cleaning rod is slidably embedded in the track groove of the floating sleeve.
[0006] Furthermore, a round-headed long table panel with brackets at the four corners of the bottom of the cleaning rack body is provided, a penetrating pipe hole is arranged in the center of the round head on the left side of the cleaning rack table panel, a rotating ring with a round hole in the center supported by the four corner brackets is arranged above the pipe hole, a floating gear sleeve is rotatably arranged in the rotating ring, a sliding ring with a hexagonal slot in the center supported by the four corner brackets is arranged above the rotating ring, a motor table is arranged on the right side of the rotating ring, the motor is fixed on the motor table, and a power gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor.
[0007] Furthermore, the bottom of the floating gear sleeve is a driven gear, the driven gear of the floating gear sleeve is meshed with the power gear for transmission, a cylindrical floating sleeve is arranged at the center of the driven gear, an inclined annular track groove is arranged on the inner wall of the floating sleeve, and the cleaning rod is slidably inserted into the floating sleeve.
[0008] Furthermore, the bottom of the cleaning rod is a truncated cone-shaped sliding platform, which slides up and down and is embedded in the floating sleeve. The side wall of the sliding platform is provided with a round-headed shaft-shaped track rod, and the sliding card of the track rod of the cleaning rod is embedded in the track groove of the floating sleeve. A hexagonal shaft rod is provided above the sliding platform, and the hexagonal shaft rod of the cleaning rod slides up and down and is inserted into the sliding ring of the cleaning rack. The top of the hexagonal shaft rod is a round shaft rod with multiple array-distributed brushes and water outlets on the side. A water-passing bin with an opening at the bottom is provided in the center of the cleaning rod. The water-passing bin is connected to the water outlet, and the bottom of the water-passing bin is connected to the water inlet pipe.
[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the floating gear sleeve is rotatably inserted into the rotating ring of the cleaning rack, the hexagonal shaft rod of the cleaning rod is slid up and down and inserted into the sliding ring of the cleaning rack, the sliding float of the cleaning rod is slid up and down and embedded in the floating sleeve, and the sliding card of the track rod of the cleaning rod is embedded in the track groove of the floating sleeve. When the floating gear sleeve rotates, the cleaning rod is pushed through the track groove to clean the inner wall of the medicine barrel, and the cleaning rod sprays and cleans the inner wall of the medicine barrel while brushing it reciprocatingly with a brush. Compared with traditional manual cleaning, it effectively reduces the labor intensity of manual work, does not require personnel to contact the sewage area, and greatly improves the cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0011] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the utility model as a whole;
[0012] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the installation of the cleaning rod of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning rack of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the floating gear sleeve of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning rod of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning rod of the utility model.
[0017] exist Figures 1 to 7 , the correspondence between the component names or lines and the figure numbers is: cleaning rack 1, pipe hole 11, rotating collar 12, sliding collar 13, motor table 14, floating gear sleeve 2, driven gear 21, floating sleeve 22, track groove 23, cleaning rod 3, sliding floating platform 31, track rod 32, hexagonal shaft rod 33, brush 34, water outlet 35, water storage bin 36, motor 4, power gear 5, water inlet pipe 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 ;
[0019] The present embodiment provides a water washing mechanism for firecracker production charging equipment, including a cleaning frame 1 for support and a floating gear sleeve 2 rotatably arranged on the left side of its upper surface, the inner wall of a floating sleeve 22 of the floating gear sleeve 2 is provided with a track groove 23 in the shape of an inclined annular track, a cleaning rod 3 is passed through the floating gear sleeve 2, a sliding floating platform 31 of the cleaning rod 3 slides up and down and is embedded in the floating sleeve 22, and a track rod 32 of the cleaning rod 3 slides and is embedded in the track groove 23 of the floating sleeve 22.
[0020] Preferably, the bottom of the main body of the cleaning rack 1 is a round-headed long table panel with brackets at the four corners, a penetrating pipe hole 11 is set in the center of the round head on the left side of the table panel of the cleaning rack 1, a rotating ring 12 with a round hole in the center supported by four corner brackets is set above the pipe hole 11, the floating gear sleeve 2 is rotatably arranged in the rotating ring 12, and a sliding ring 13 with a hexagonal slot in the center supported by four corner brackets is set above the rotating ring 12, a motor table 14 is set on the right side of the rotating ring 12, the motor 4 is fixed on the motor table 14, and a power gear 5 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 4.
[0021] Preferably, the bottom of the floating gear sleeve 2 is a driven gear 21, and the driven gear 21 of the floating gear sleeve 2 is meshed with the power gear 5 for transmission. A cylindrical floating sleeve 22 is arranged at the center of the driven gear 21, and an inclined annular track groove 23 is arranged on the inner wall of the floating sleeve 22, and the cleaning rod 3 is slidably inserted into the floating sleeve 22.
[0022] In a specific embodiment, the main bodies of the cleaning rack 1, the floating gear sleeve 2 and the cleaning rod 3 are made of metal material with an anti-static Teflon coating sprayed on the surface, and the brush 34 on the side wall of the cleaning rod 3 is made of anti-static PEEK material, which has good anti-static properties, toughness and wear resistance, and can effectively avoid scratching the inner wall of the medicine barrel during brushing. The anti-static effect can effectively prevent static electricity from igniting the material on the inner wall of the medicine barrel when the inner wall of the medicine barrel is not completely wetted during cleaning, causing fire and explosion.
[0023] Preferably, the bottom of the cleaning rod 3 is a truncated cone-shaped sliding platform 31, which slides up and down and is embedded in the floating sleeve 22. The side wall of the sliding platform 31 is provided with a round-headed shaft-shaped track rod 32, and the sliding of the track rod 32 of the cleaning rod 3 is embedded in the track groove 23 of the floating sleeve 22. A hexagonal shaft rod 33 is provided above the sliding platform 31, and the hexagonal shaft rod 33 of the cleaning rod 3 slides up and down and is inserted into the sliding ring 13 of the cleaning rack 1. The top of the hexagonal shaft rod 33 is a round shaft rod with multiple array-distributed brushes 34 and a water outlet 35 on the side. A water storage tank 36 with a bottom opening is provided in the center of the cleaning rod 3. The water storage tank 36 is connected to the water outlet 35, and the bottom of the water storage tank 36 is connected to the water inlet pipe 6.
[0024] When the present invention is used, when the inner wall of the charging tube is to be cleaned, the charging tube sleeve is manually placed in the area of the brush 34 and the water outlet 35 of the cleaning rod 3, water is passed through the water inlet pipe 6, and the water outlet 35 begins to spray water toward the inner wall of the charging tube. The motor 4 is started, and the motor 4 drives the floating gear sleeve 2 to rotate through the power gear 5. When the floating gear sleeve 2 rotates, it pushes the cleaning rod 3 to clean the inner wall of the charging barrel through the track groove 23. The cleaning rod 3 sprays and cleans the inner wall of the charging barrel while brushing it back and forth through the brush 34.
[0025] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water washing mechanism for a firecracker production charging device, comprising a washing frame (1) for support and a floating gear sleeve (2) rotatably arranged on the left side of its upper surface, characterized in that: The inner wall of the floating sleeve (22) of the floating gear sleeve (2) is provided with a track groove (23) in the shape of an inclined annular track. A cleaning rod (3) is inserted into the floating gear sleeve (2). The sliding platform (31) of the cleaning rod (3) slides up and down and is embedded in the floating sleeve (22). The track rod (32) of the cleaning rod (3) slides and is embedded in the track groove (23) of the floating sleeve (22).
2. The water washing mechanism of the firecracker production charging equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cleaning rack (1) has a round-headed strip tabletop with brackets at the four corners of the bottom of the main body. A through-hole (11) is provided at the center of the round head on the left side of the tabletop of the cleaning rack (1). A rotating ring (12) with a round hole in the center supported by the four corner brackets is provided above the through-hole (11). The floating gear sleeve (2) is rotatably inserted into the rotating ring (12). A sliding ring (13) with a hexagonal slot in the center supported by the four corner brackets is provided above the rotating ring (12). A motor table (14) is provided on the right side of the rotating ring (12). The motor (4) is fixed on the motor table (14). A power gear (5) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor (4).
3. The water washing mechanism of the firecracker production charging equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The bottom of the floating gear sleeve (2) is a driven gear (21), the driven gear (21) of the floating gear sleeve (2) and the power gear (5) are meshed for transmission, a cylindrical floating sleeve (22) is arranged at the center of the driven gear (21), an inclined annular track groove (23) is arranged on the inner wall of the floating sleeve (22), and the cleaning rod (3) is slidably inserted into the floating sleeve (22).
4. The water washing mechanism of the firecracker production charging equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The bottom of the cleaning rod (3) is a truncated cone-shaped sliding platform (31), which slides up and down and is embedded in the floating sleeve (22). The side wall of the sliding platform (31) is provided with a round-headed shaft-shaped track rod (32), and the track rod (32) of the cleaning rod (3) is slidably embedded in the track groove (23) of the floating sleeve (22). A hexagonal shaft rod (33) is provided above the sliding platform (31), and the hexagonal shaft rod (33) of the cleaning rod (3) slides up and down and is inserted into the sliding ring (13) of the cleaning rack (1). The top of the hexagonal shaft rod (33) is a round shaft rod with a plurality of brushes (34) and a water outlet (35) arranged on the side. A water storage tank (36) with a bottom opening is provided in the center of the cleaning rod (3), and the water storage tank (36) is connected to the water outlet (35). The bottom of the water storage tank (36) is connected to the water inlet pipe (6).