Oil smoke separation device for food processing

By designing a food processing oil fume separation device including oil fume separator, air duct, cleaning mechanism and sewage discharge mechanism, the problem of low oil fume separation efficiency in food processing plants is solved, and efficient separation of oil fume and cleaning of air fume is achieved. Improved air quality.

CN222470147UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14FUJIAN HUANONG FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420013872.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-02
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The oil fume generated by the food processing plant during cooking or processing cannot be effectively absorbed and separated, resulting in inefficient air pollution and oil fume separation in the factory.

Method used

A fume separation device for food processing is designed, including an oil fume separator body, a gas duct, a cleaning mechanism and a sewage discharge mechanism. The cleaning mechanism consists of mobile components, liquid extraction components and nozzles. The oil stains on the inner wall of the air pipe are cleaned by spraying hot water or steam, and the sewage is discharged through the sewage discharge mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient separation of scattered oil fume in the factory and convenient cleaning of air ducts, improving the air quality inside the factory.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an oil smoke separation device for food processing, which is characterized in that when oil smoke scattered all around in a factory needs to be treated in the actual production and use process, an air inlet in an air inlet pipe can be mounted at the high position of the factory, and then an oil smoke separator body is operated; when oil stains adhering to the inner surface of the air entraining pipe need to be cleaned, the moving assembly can be operated in advance to drive the spraying pipe to extend into the air entraining pipe, and then the liquid pumping assembly is operated to pump hot water or steam into the spraying pipe, so that the oil stains in the air entraining pipe can be cleaned, and the oil stains in the air entraining pipe can be cleaned. Hot water or steam is sprayed to the inner wall of the air entraining pipe through a spraying pipe, so that oil dirt adhering to the inner wall of the air entraining pipe is softened, then sewage is discharged out of the air entraining pipe through a sewage discharging mechanism, and the air entraining pipe is cleaned, so that scattered oil smoke in a factory can be more conveniently and efficiently separated, and the air entraining pipe is better cleaned; therefore, the air quality in factories is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing exhaust gas, in particular to an oil fume separation device for food processing. Background Art

[0002] Food processing plants will volatilize a large amount of oil during the cooking or processing process, and the oil will be scattered along with the steam. Fume extraction equipment is usually added to the processing equipment. However, due to the limited absorption efficiency of the fume extraction equipment, the air inside the factory will carry volatile oil, which will be converted into water vapor and directly discharged from the exhaust pipe. The direct discharge of smoke without treatment will cause serious air pollution and harm to the human body.

[0003] Traditional oil fume separation usually uses a pipe to introduce the oil-containing gas into the separator for oil fume separation, and then discharges the separated gas. In order to purify the oil fume inside the factory, food processing plants usually install air ducts at high places in the factory, so that the oil fume inside the factory can better enter the separator from the pipe for oil fume separation. However, since the pipes are usually installed at a high place in the factory in a fixed manner, it is inconvenient to clean them. If they are not cleaned for a long time, the oil fume separation effect will deteriorate, thereby reducing the oil fume separation efficiency and making the air quality inside the factory worse. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an oil fume separation device for food processing, which can more conveniently and efficiently separate the oil fume scattered in the factory, so that the air duct can be better cleaned, thereby improving the air quality inside the factory.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the main technical solutions adopted by the utility model include:

[0008] A fume separation device for food processing, comprising an oil fume separator body, an air duct, a cleaning mechanism and a sewage discharge mechanism, wherein an air inlet is arranged at one end of the air duct, the oil fume separator body is arranged at the other end of the air duct, a cleaning port is arranged at the upper part of the air duct, the cleaning mechanism is connected to the cleaning port, a sewage discharge port is arranged at the lower part of the air duct, and the sewage discharge mechanism is connected to the sewage discharge port;

[0009] The cleaning mechanism includes a moving component, a liquid pumping component and a nozzle. The moving component is connected to the upper part of the air duct. A plurality of nozzles are arranged on the moving component. One end of each nozzle is connected to the liquid pumping component. The other end of each nozzle is provided with a first sealing plate. A plurality of nozzle ports are arranged around the outside of the nozzle. One nozzle is slidably connected to one cleaning port.

[0010] Furthermore, the liquid pumping assembly includes a liquid pump and a liquid pumping pipe, one end of the nozzle is connected to the upper part of the liquid pumping pipe, and the lower part of the liquid pumping pipe is provided with a liquid pump.

[0011] Furthermore, the moving assembly includes a first linear drive member, a moving plate and a sliding rod, the moving plate is slidably connected to the upper part of the air duct through the sliding rod, the first linear drive member is linearly driven connected to the moving plate, and the nozzles are all connected to the moving plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the sewage discharge mechanism includes a second linear drive member, a guide plate and a second sealing plate. The guide plate is arranged inside the sewage discharge port, and the guide plate is slidably connected to the inside of the air duct. The second sealing plate is arranged at one end of the guide plate, and the second sealing plate is movably connected to the sewage discharge port. The second linear drive member is linearly driven and connected to the guide plate.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a blocking cover, and the blocking cover is arranged at the air inlet.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a PLC controller, which is electrically connected to the oil fume separator body, the cleaning mechanism and the sewage discharge mechanism respectively.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] The beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows: during actual production and use, when it is necessary to deal with the oil smoke scattered inside the factory, the air inlet on the air inlet pipe can be installed at a high place in the factory, and then the oil smoke separator body can be operated to draw the oil smoke in the processing plant into the oil smoke separator body through the air duct for treatment; when it is necessary to clean the sticky oil stains on the inner surface of the air duct, the pre-operation moving component can be operated to drive the nozzle to extend into the air duct, and then the liquid pumping component can be operated to make the liquid pumping component pump hot water or steam into the nozzle, and use the nozzle to spray hot water or steam on the inner wall of the air duct to soften the sticky oil stains on the inner wall of the air duct, and then the sewage is discharged to the outside of the air duct through the sewage discharge mechanism, so that the air duct is cleaned, thereby making it more convenient and efficient to separate the oil smoke scattered in the factory, and the air duct can be better cleaned, thereby improving the air quality inside the factory. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the oil fume separation device for food processing according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a cleaning mechanism of a food processing oil fume separation device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a sewage discharge mechanism of an oil fume separation device for food processing according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] [Description of Reference Numerals]

[0021] Cleaning mechanism 1, air duct 2, sewage discharge mechanism 3, oil fume separator body 4, blocking cover 5, nozzle 101, first linear drive member 102, first sealing plate 103, liquid extraction pump 104, liquid extraction pipe 105, moving plate 106, sliding rod 107, second sealing plate 301, second linear drive member 302, and drainage plate 303. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to better explain the present invention and facilitate understanding, the present invention is described in detail below through specific implementation modes in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model is a fume separation device for food processing, comprising an oil fume separator body 4, an air duct 2, a cleaning mechanism 1 and a sewage discharge mechanism 3, wherein one end of the air duct 2 is provided with an air inlet, the other end of the air duct 2 is provided with the oil fume separator body 4, the upper part of the air duct 2 is provided with a cleaning port, the cleaning mechanism 1 is connected to the cleaning port, the lower part of the air duct 2 is provided with a sewage discharge port, the sewage discharge mechanism 3 is connected to the sewage discharge port;

[0024] The cleaning mechanism 1 includes a moving component, a liquid extraction component and a nozzle 101. The moving component is connected to the upper part of the air duct 2. A plurality of nozzles 101 are arranged on the moving component. One end of each nozzle 101 is connected to the liquid extraction component. The other end of each nozzle 101 is provided with a first sealing plate 103. A plurality of nozzle ports are arranged around the outside of the nozzle 101. One nozzle 101 is slidably connected to one cleaning port.

[0025] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: during actual production and use, when it is necessary to deal with the oil smoke scattered inside the factory, the air inlet on the air inlet pipe can be installed at a high place in the factory, and then the oil smoke separator body 4 can be operated to allow the oil smoke in the processing plant to be drawn into the oil smoke separator body 4 through the air duct 2 for treatment. When it is necessary to clean the sticky oil stains on the inner surface of the air duct 2, the pre-operated moving component can be operated to drive the nozzle 101 to extend into the air duct 2, and then the liquid extraction component can be operated to allow the liquid extraction component to draw hot water or steam into the nozzle 101, and use the nozzle 101 to spray hot water or steam onto the inner wall of the air duct 2 to soften the sticky oil stains on the inner wall of the air duct 2, and then the sewage is discharged from the outside of the air duct 2 through the sewage discharge mechanism 3 to clean the air duct 2.

[0026] Furthermore, the liquid pumping assembly includes a liquid pump 104 and a liquid pumping pipe 105 , one end of each of the nozzles 101 is connected to the upper portion of the liquid pumping pipe 105 , and the lower portion of the liquid pumping pipe 105 is provided with a liquid pump 104 .

[0027] From the above description, it can be seen that when the inner surface of the air duct 2 needs to be cleaned, the liquid extraction pump 104 can be operated to allow the liquid extraction pump 104 to extract hot water or steam into the liquid extraction pipe 105, and then spray it to the inner surface of the air duct 2 through the nozzle 101 to soften the oil stains on the inner surface of the air duct 2.

[0028] Furthermore, the moving assembly includes a first linear drive member 102, a moving plate 106 and a sliding rod 107, the moving plate 106 is slidably connected to the upper portion of the air duct 2 via the sliding rod 107, the first linear drive member 102 is linearly drivenly connected to the moving plate 106, and the nozzles 101 are connected to the moving plate 106.

[0029] From the above description, it can be seen that when the inner surface of the air duct 2 needs to be cleaned, the first linear drive member 102 can be operated, so that the first linear drive member 102 drives the nozzle 101 to move toward the inside of the air duct 2 through the movable plate 106, and then hot water or steam is sprayed onto the inner surface of the air duct 2 through the nozzle 101. When the fume separator body 4 is working, the first linear drive member 102 drives the nozzle 101 to move through the movable plate 106, so that the first sealing plate 103 at the other end of the nozzle 101 moves to the cleaning port for sealing, so that the air duct 2 will not leak when in use.

[0030] Furthermore, the sewage discharge mechanism 3 includes a second linear drive member 302, a guide plate 303 and a second sealing plate 301. The guide plate 303 is arranged inside the sewage discharge port, and the guide plate 303 is slidably connected to the inside of the air duct 2. The second sealing plate 301 is arranged at one end of the guide plate 303, and the second sealing plate 301 is movably connected to the sewage discharge port. The second linear drive member 302 is linearly driven and connected to the guide plate 303.

[0031] From the above description, it can be seen that when the oil fume separator body 4 is in operation, the guide plate 303 is located outside the air duct 2, and the sewage outlet is sealed by the second sealing plate 301. When the air duct 2 is being cleaned, the second linear drive member 302 can be operated to extend the guide plate 303 into the air duct 2. Subsequently, the sewage after cleaning the air duct 2 flows out of the air duct 2 through the guide plate 303, thereby preventing the sewage from entering the oil fume separator body 4 and causing damage.

[0032] Furthermore, it also includes a blocking cover 5, and the blocking cover 5 is arranged at the air inlet.

[0033] It can be seen from the above description that the blocking cover 5 is helpful to block insects and rodents from entering the interior of the device.

[0034] Furthermore, it also includes a PLC controller, which is electrically connected to the oil fume separator body 4, the cleaning mechanism 1 and the sewage discharge mechanism 3 respectively.

[0035] From the above description, it can be seen that it is beneficial to adjust the parameters of the oil fume separation device for food processing through the PLC controller, and it is more convenient for operators to operate the oil fume separation device for food processing.

[0036] Embodiment 1

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 A fume separation device for food processing, comprising an oil fume separator body 4, an air duct 2, a cleaning mechanism 1 and a sewage discharge mechanism 3, wherein an air inlet is arranged at one end of the air duct 2, the oil fume separator body 4 is arranged at the other end of the air duct 2, a cleaning port is arranged at the upper part of the air duct 2, the cleaning mechanism 1 is connected to the cleaning port, a sewage discharge port is arranged at the lower part of the air duct 2, and the sewage discharge mechanism 3 is connected to the sewage discharge port;

[0038] The cleaning mechanism 1 includes a moving component, a liquid extraction component and a nozzle 101. The moving component is connected to the upper part of the air bleed pipe 2. A plurality of nozzles 101 are arranged on the moving component. One end of each nozzle 101 is connected to the liquid extraction component. The other end of each nozzle 101 is provided with a first sealing plate 103. A plurality of nozzles are arranged around the outside of the nozzle 101. One nozzle 101 is slidably connected to one cleaning port.

[0039] The liquid extraction assembly includes a liquid extraction pump 104 and a liquid extraction pipe 105. One end of the nozzle 101 is connected to the upper part of the liquid extraction pipe 105. The lower part of the liquid extraction pipe 105 is provided with a liquid extraction pump 104.

[0040] The moving assembly includes a first linear driving member 102, a moving plate 106 and a sliding rod 107. The moving plate 106 is slidably connected to the upper portion of the air bleed pipe 2 via the sliding rod 107. The first linear driving member 102 is linearly drivenly connected to the moving plate 106. The nozzles 101 are all connected to the moving plate 106.

[0041] The first linear drive member 102 and the second linear drive member 302 are both cylinders;

[0042] The first linear driving member 102 and the second linear driving member 302 are both detachably connected to the outer surface of the air duct 2;

[0043] The sewage discharge mechanism 3 includes a second linear driving member 302, a guide plate 303 and a second sealing plate 301. The guide plate 303 is arranged inside the sewage discharge port, and the guide plate 303 is slidably connected to the inside of the air duct 2. One end of the guide plate 303 is provided with the second sealing plate 301, and the second sealing plate 301 is movably connected to the sewage discharge port. The second linear driving member 302 is linearly driven and connected to the guide plate 303.

[0044] It also includes a blocking cover 5, and the blocking cover 5 is arranged at the air inlet;

[0045] It also includes a PLC controller, which is electrically connected to the oil fume separator body 4, the cleaning mechanism 1 and the sewage discharge mechanism 3 respectively.

[0046] The PLC controller model is DATA-7311, and the PLC controller is electrically connected to the first linear drive member 102, the second linear drive member 302 and the liquid pump 104 respectively.

[0047] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model, and the standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings, and the specific connection methods of each part adopt mature conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0048] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in the relevant technical field, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fume separation device for food processing, characterized in that: The oil fume separator comprises an oil fume separator body, an air duct, a cleaning mechanism and a sewage discharge mechanism, wherein an air inlet is arranged at one end of the air duct, the oil fume separator body is arranged at the other end of the air duct, a cleaning port is arranged at the upper part of the air duct, the cleaning mechanism is connected to the cleaning port, a sewage discharge port is arranged at the lower part of the air duct, and the sewage discharge mechanism is connected to the sewage discharge port; The cleaning mechanism includes a moving component, a liquid pumping component and a nozzle. The moving component is connected to the upper part of the air duct. A plurality of nozzles are arranged on the moving component. One end of each nozzle is connected to the liquid pumping component. The other end of each nozzle is provided with a first sealing plate. A plurality of nozzle ports are arranged around the outside of the nozzle. One nozzle is slidably connected to one cleaning port.

2. The oil fume separation device for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid pumping assembly comprises a liquid pump and a liquid pumping pipe, one end of each of the nozzles is connected to the upper portion of the liquid pumping pipe, and the lower portion of the liquid pumping pipe is provided with a liquid pump.

3. The oil fume separation device for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly includes a first linear driving member, a moving plate and a sliding rod. The moving plate is slidably connected to the upper part of the air duct through the sliding rod. The first linear driving member is linearly drivenly connected to the moving plate. The nozzles are all connected to the moving plate.

4. The oil fume separation device for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sewage discharge mechanism includes a second linear drive member, a guide plate and a second sealing plate. The guide plate is arranged inside the sewage discharge port, and the guide plate is slidably connected to the inside of the air duct. The second sealing plate is arranged at one end of the guide plate, and the second sealing plate is movably connected to the sewage discharge port. The second linear drive member is linearly driven and connected to the guide plate.

5. The oil fume separation device for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a blocking cover, which is arranged at the air inlet.

6. The oil fume separation device for food processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a PLC controller, which is electrically connected to the oil fume separator body, the cleaning mechanism and the sewage discharge mechanism respectively.