Sealed protective door of intelligent equipment shell

By designing intelligent equipment shell sealed protective doors on CNC machine tools, the combined structure of sealing tape and tooth-shaped grooves improves sealing, and protects the observation window with open and closed protective covers, the smoke leakage in CNC machine tools is solved. and the problem of damage to the observation window, achieving higher sealing and longer service life of the observation window.

CN222471738UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14HEBEI NORTH JINGYI MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420524052.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-19
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The metal debris and harmful flue gas generated by CNC machine tools during processing can easily lead to environmental pollution in the production workshop and damage to the observation window, and the existing protective doors are insufficient to effectively prevent flue gas leakage.

Method used

An intelligent equipment housing sealed protective door is designed, including an open and closed protective door, an observation window, an open and closed protective cover, a sealing strip and a sealing groove. When the protective door is closed, the sealing strip is squeezed into the toothed groove to improve sealing. The protective cover can close the observation window when there is no need to observe to protect it from impact of metal chips.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the sealing of CNC machine tools, prevents flue gas leakage, ensures the safety of the production workshop, and protects the observation window through protective covers to extend its service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222471738U_ABST
    Figure CN222471738U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent equipment shell sealing type protective door which comprises a protective door body, an observation window is arranged on the protective door body, a protective cover is arranged on the inner side of the protective door body, a sealing rubber strip is arranged on one side of the protective door body, and a sealing groove is formed in the side, in butt joint with the protective door body, of a shell. A plurality of tooth-shaped grooves are evenly distributed in the positions, corresponding to the two sides of the sealing groove, of the shell. The protective cover capable of being opened and closed is arranged at the position of the observation window, the observation window can be closed when observation is not needed, splashing metal chips are prevented from colliding with the observation window, the observation window is well protected, the sealing rubber strip is matched with the sealing groove and the tooth-shaped groove in the outer shell, and when the protective door is closed, the protective cover can be opened and closed. The sealing rubber strip is inserted into the sealing groove and can deform and fill the tooth-shaped groove along with extrusion of the protective door on the sealing rubber strip, so that the sealing performance of the numerical control machine tool is greatly improved, and safe production work is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool protection doors, in particular to a sealed protection door for an intelligent equipment housing. Background Art

[0002] CNC machine tools are intelligent automatic workpiece processing equipment. They control the internal processing equipment to automatically turn and mill the workpiece by programming operation codes into the operating system. In order to avoid debris splashing everywhere during workpiece processing, an outer cover is provided on the outside of the machine tool processing equipment, and an automatically openable and closed protective door is provided on the outer cover. In order to better observe the working conditions of the internal processing equipment, an observation window is provided on the protective door. During the processing of CNC machine tools, not only metal debris will be generated, but also some harmful fumes will be generated. If these fumes leak from the inside of the CNC machine tools, it is easy to cause pollution to the production workshop environment and damage the health of the staff. Therefore, after the protective door is opened and closed, its sealing is the top priority to ensure the safety of the workshop. In addition, when the machine tool is processing inside, the metal chips flying around can easily hit the observation window. If it works for a long time, the metal chips will scratch the observation window, which will affect the normal observation and bring great inconvenience to the normal operation of the CNC machine tools. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to avoid the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a sealed protective door for the housing of intelligent equipment, thereby effectively solving the deficiencies in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a sealed protective door for the shell of intelligent equipment, comprising a protective door that can be opened and closed and is arranged on the shell of a CNC machine tool, the protective door is provided with an observation window, and an openable and closable protective cover is provided on the inner side of the protective door at a position corresponding to the observation window, a sealing strip is provided on the side where the protective door is connected to the shell, a sealing groove is provided on the side of the shell that is connected to the protective door, the sealing strip is inserted into the sealing groove, and a plurality of serrated grooves are evenly distributed on the shell at positions corresponding to both sides of the sealing groove. After the protective door is closed, the squeezed sealing strip fills the serrated groove.

[0005] Furthermore, two protective covers are provided, and the two protective covers are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the observation hole, and the two protective covers are synchronously operated through a driving mechanism.

[0006] Furthermore, the protective cover includes an outer frame, and a metal protective net is arranged between the outer frames.

[0007] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a forward and reverse screw horizontally placed above the observation window, the forward and reverse screw is driven to rotate by a motor, and connecting blocks are arranged at the upper ends of the outer frames on both sides, and the connecting blocks are respectively installed at the two ends of the forward and reverse screw with opposite thread directions.

[0008] Furthermore, a guide rail is provided on the protective door at a position corresponding to the bottom of the observation window, and sliding blocks are provided at the lower ends of the outer frames on both sides, and the sliding blocks are installed on the guide rail.

[0009] Furthermore, limit switches are arranged on the protective door at positions corresponding to the left and right sides of the slider, and the triggers of the limit switches are arranged toward one side of the slider. The limit switches can control the motor to stop working.

[0010] Furthermore, the protective door is also provided with a door handle.

[0011] Furthermore, the protective door is driven to open and close by an electric push rod.

[0012] The above technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model provides an openable and closable protective cover at the observation window, which can close the observation window when observation is not needed, thereby preventing flying metal chips from colliding with the observation window, and providing good protection for the observation window, and the sealing strip cooperates with the sealing groove and the serrated groove on the outer shell. When the protective door is closed, the sealing strip is inserted into the sealing groove and as the protective door squeezes the sealing strip, it can be deformed and fill the serrated groove, thereby greatly improving the sealing performance of the CNC machine tool and ensuring the safe progress of production work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic plan view of the main structure of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation plane of the protective cover according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a plan view of the sealing groove at the side edge of the machine tool housing according to the embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a side plan view schematic diagram of the sealing strip according to an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0019] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0020] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the sealed protective door of the intelligent equipment shell described in this embodiment includes a protective door 2 which can be opened and closed and is arranged on the CNC machine tool shell 1, the protective door 2 is provided with an observation window 3, and an openable and closable protective cover 4 is provided on the inner side of the protective door 2 at a position corresponding to the observation window 3, a sealing strip 5 is provided on the side where the protective door 2 is connected to the shell 1, a sealing groove 11 is provided on the side of the shell 1 that is connected to the protective door 2, the sealing strip 5 is inserted into the sealing groove 11, and a plurality of serrated grooves 12 are evenly distributed on the shell 1 at positions corresponding to both sides of the sealing groove 11. After the protective door 2 is closed, the squeezed sealing strip 5 is filled in the serrated groove 12.

[0021] The sealing strip 5 is provided with a groove-shaped butt joint 51 on one side facing the sealing groove 11 . The butt joint 51 is made of soft rubber. When the butt joint 51 is squeezed, it will be deformed and filled into the toothed groove 11 .

[0022] Two protective covers 4 are provided, and the two protective covers 4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the observation hole 3 , and the two protective covers 4 are synchronously operated by the driving mechanism 6 .

[0023] The protective cover 4 includes an outer frame 41 , and a metal protective net 42 is arranged between the outer frames 41 .

[0024] The driving mechanism 6 includes a forward and reverse screw 61 placed horizontally above the observation window 3. The forward and reverse screw 61 is driven to rotate by a motor 62. Connecting blocks 43 are provided at the upper ends of the outer frames 41 on both sides. The connecting blocks 43 are respectively installed at the two ends of the forward and reverse screw 61 with opposite thread directions. When the motor 62 controls the forward and reverse screw 61 to rotate, it will move the connecting blocks 43 on both sides toward the observation window 3 at the same time or move away from the observation window 3 at the same time.

[0025] A guide rail 7 is provided on the protective door 2 at a position below the corresponding observation window 3 , and sliders 44 are provided at the lower ends of the outer frames 41 on both sides, and the sliders 44 are installed on the guide rail 7 .

[0026] Limit switches 8 are arranged on the protective door 2 at positions corresponding to the left and right sides of the slider 44. The triggers of the limit switches 8 are arranged toward one side of the slider 44. The limit switches 8 can control the motor 62 to stop working.

[0027] The limit switch 8 ensures that the protective cover 4 can be installed and operated. Once a problem occurs in the control system, causing the motor 62 to rotate uncontrollably, the slider 44 at the lower end will trigger the limit switch 8. At this time, the limit switch 8 will turn off the power supply, thereby preventing the protective covers 4 on both sides from excessively displacing and causing damage to the equipment.

[0028] The protective door 2 is also provided with a door handle 21 .

[0029] The protective door 2 is driven to open and close by an electric push rod (not shown in the figure).

[0030] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the workpiece is being processed, the electric push rod drives the protective door 2 to close. At this time, the side of the protective door 2 with the sealing strip 5 will move toward the end of the housing 1 with the sealing groove 11. When the protective door 2 is docked with the housing 1, the sealing strip 5 will be squeezed into the sealing groove 11, and the squeezed sealing strip 5 will also be deformed. After the joint 51 at the front end of the sealing strip 5 is deformed, it will fill the serrated groove 12. In this way, the sealing performance of the sealing strip 5 can be improved to prevent the leakage of smoke inside the CNC machine tool. During normal operation, the protective covers 4 on both sides move toward the center of the observation window 3 at the same time and cover the observation window 3. This In this way, flying metal chips will not directly impact the observation window, thereby better protecting the observation window 3. When the staff needs to observe the processing conditions inside the machine tool, they press the switch to control the motor 62 to rotate. The motor 62 drives the forward and reverse screws 61 to rotate. At this time, the connecting block 43 moves to both sides of the observation window 3 at the same time as the forward and reverse screws 62 rotate. At this time, the protective cover 4 avoids the observation window 3, and the staff can observe the conditions inside the machine tool through the observation window 3. After the observation is completed, the motor 62 can be controlled to reverse again. At this time, the two protective covers 4 will move to the center of the observation window 3 at the same time again. After the two protective covers 4 are docked, they continue to block and protect the observation window 3.

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.

Claims

1. A sealed protective door for an intelligent equipment housing, characterized in that: It comprises an openable and closable protective door arranged on the outer shell of a numerically controlled machine tool, the protective door is provided with an observation window, an openable and closable protective cover is provided on the inner side of the protective door at a position corresponding to the observation window, a sealing strip is provided on the side where the protective door is connected to the outer shell, a sealing groove is provided on the side of the outer shell that is connected to the protective door, the sealing strip is inserted into the sealing groove, a plurality of serrated grooves are evenly distributed on the outer shell at positions corresponding to both sides of the sealing groove, and after the protective door is closed, the squeezed sealing strip fills the serrated groove.

2. The sealed protective door for the housing of intelligent equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective covers are provided with two, and the two protective covers are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the observation hole, and the two protective covers are synchronously operated through a driving mechanism.

3. The sealed protective door for the housing of intelligent equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective cover comprises an outer frame, and a metal protective net is arranged between the outer frames.

4. The sealed protective door for the housing of intelligent equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a forward and reverse screw horizontally placed above the observation window, the forward and reverse screw is driven to rotate by a motor, and connecting blocks are arranged at the upper ends of the outer frames on both sides, and the connecting blocks are respectively installed at the two ends of the forward and reverse screw with opposite thread directions.

5. The sealed protective door for the housing of intelligent equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A guide rail is arranged on the protection door at a position corresponding to the lower side of the observation window, and sliding blocks are arranged at the lower ends of the outer frames on both sides, and the sliding blocks are installed on the guide rail.

6. The sealed protective door for the housing of intelligent equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Limit switches are arranged on the protective door at positions corresponding to the left and right sides of the slider, and the triggers of the limit switches are arranged toward one side of the slider. The limit switches can control the motor to stop working.

7. The sealed protective door for the housing of intelligent equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective door is also provided with a door handle.

8. The sealed protective door for housing of intelligent equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective door is driven to open and close by an electric push rod.