Polishing device for aluminum alloy profile

Abstract

The utility model discloses a polishing device for aluminum alloy sections, and relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy machining. The polishing device comprises a polishing box, a roller seat, a first air cylinder and a clamping plate, a containing groove is formed in the grinding table, the roller base is slidably installed in the containing groove, a plurality of rotating rollers are rotatably installed in the roller base, the first air cylinder is fixedly installed in the containing groove, and the telescopic end of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with the roller base. Notches are formed in the upper surfaces of the grinding tables located at the rotating rollers; the problems that according to an existing aluminum alloy profile grinding device, the profiles are inconvenient to load and unload, the workload of workers is increased due to manual loading and unloading, the grinding efficiency is reduced, and when the profiles are conveyed through a conveying belt and conveyed to the grinding position through the conveying belt, the profiles are inconvenient to fix, so that the profiles are inconvenient to grind, and the grinding efficiency is affected are effectively solved. And the grinding efficiency is influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy processing, in particular to a grinding device for aluminum alloy profiles. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum alloy is an alloy with aluminum as the base and a certain amount of other alloying elements added. It is one of the light metal materials with high strength, and its specific strength is close to that of high alloy steel, and its specific stiffness exceeds that of steel. It has good casting performance and plastic processing performance, good electrical and thermal conductivity, good corrosion resistance and weldability, and can be used as a structural material. It is widely used in aerospace, aviation, transportation, construction, electromechanical, light chemical and daily necessities. The grinding device is a device that grinds rough objects and uneven objects into smooth or flat objects. It is mainly used for removing burrs from finished products, surface rust treatment, finished product surface polishing, grinding and cleaning work, and removing oxide films;

[0003] However, the existing aluminum alloy profile grinding device is not convenient for loading and unloading profiles. Manual loading and unloading increases the workload of workers and has low efficiency. The profiles are transported by a conveyor belt. When the conveyor belt transports the profiles to the grinding position, it is not convenient to fix the profiles. Therefore, it is not convenient to grind the profiles, which affects the grinding efficiency. In addition, the debris generated by grinding is not easy to collect, which affects the use of subsequent devices. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a grinding device for aluminum alloy profiles, which solves the technical problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a grinding device for aluminum alloy profiles, including a grinding box, a grinding table fixedly installed in the grinding box, and also including a roller seat, a first cylinder and a clamping plate; a placement groove is opened in the grinding table, the roller seat is slidably installed in the placement groove, a plurality of rollers are rotatably installed in the roller seat, the first cylinder is fixedly installed in the placement groove, the telescopic end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the roller seat, and the upper surface of the grinding table located at the plurality of the rollers is provided with notches;

[0006] A second cylinder is fixedly installed on the front and rear side walls of the polishing box, and the telescopic ends of the second cylinder extend into the polishing box and are fixedly installed with a clamping plate;

[0007] A cleaning component for collecting debris generated after grinding the profile is installed at the bottom of the grinding table.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning component includes an exhaust fan, a slag collection hood is fixedly installed on the bottom of the grinding table, the exhaust fan is fixedly installed on the bottom of the slag collection hood, the air inlet end of the exhaust fan is connected with the slag collection hood and is provided with a filter plate, the front and rear side walls of the grinding box are provided with a plurality of slag suction holes, and the slag collection hood is connected to the grinding box through the plurality of slag suction holes.

[0009] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly installed in the roller seat, a driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rollers, pulleys are fixedly installed on the same side of several rollers, and the pulleys are connected by belt transmission.

[0010] Preferably, a threaded rod is rotatably installed on the top of the grinding box, a threaded block is screwed on the threaded rod, the threaded block is slidably installed in the grinding box, a third cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom of the threaded block, a second motor is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the third cylinder, and a grinding head is fixedly installed on the driving end of the second motor.

[0011] Preferably, a third motor for driving the threaded rod to rotate is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the polishing box.

[0012] Preferably, a glass window is provided on the front side wall of the polishing box.

[0013] Beneficial Effects

[0014] The utility model provides a grinding device for aluminum alloy profiles, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. By installing a first cylinder, starting the first cylinder can drive the roller seat to rise and fall. The roller seat can be used to install the roller. The telescopic end of the first cylinder is extended to drive the roller seat to rise. By opening a notch, when the upper surface of the roller moves out of the notch, the rotating roller can drive the profile to move, so as to facilitate loading and unloading;

[0016] 2. By installing a second cylinder, starting the second cylinder can drive the clamping plate to move, so as to fix the profile, which can effectively prevent the profile from moving during grinding and affecting the grinding;

[0017] 3. By installing an exhaust fan, the debris generated during grinding can be sucked into the slag collecting cover through the slag suction hole when the exhaust fan is started. A filter plate is provided at the air inlet end of the exhaust fan to prevent the debris from entering the exhaust fan. By opening the slag suction hole, the debris can enter the slag collecting cover through the slag suction hole. By installing the slag collecting cover, the debris can be collected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Sectional view of AA in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of B;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a front view of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. grinding box; 2. grinding table; 3. placement groove; 4. roller seat; 5. rotating roller; 6. first motor; 7. pulley; 8. belt; 9. exhaust fan; 10. slag collection cover; 11. slag suction hole; 12. first cylinder; 13. second cylinder; 14. clamping plate; 15. threaded rod; 16. threaded block; 17. third cylinder; 18. second motor; 19. grinding head; 20. glass door; 21. third motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, wherein the directional terms such as "upper" and "lower" mentioned herein are as follows: Figure 1 The orientation is used as a reference.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a grinding device for aluminum alloy profiles, including a grinding box 1, a grinding table 2 is fixedly installed in the grinding box 1, and also includes a roller seat 4, a first cylinder 12 and a clamping plate 14; a placement groove 3 is opened in the grinding table 2, the roller seat 4 is slidably installed in the placement groove 3, and a plurality of rollers 5 are rotatably installed in the roller seat 4, the first cylinder 12 is fixedly installed in the placement groove 3, and the telescopic end of the first cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to the roller seat 4, and the upper surface of the grinding table 2 located at the plurality of rollers 5 is provided with notches A cleaning assembly for collecting debris generated after grinding the profile is installed at the bottom of the grinding table 2. The first cylinder 12 is installed. Starting the first cylinder 12 can drive the roller seat 4 to rise and fall. The roller seat 4 can be used to install the rotating roller 5. By opening a notch, when the upper surface of the rotating roller 5 moves outside the notch, the rotating roller 5 can be rotated to drive the profile to move, so as to facilitate loading and unloading. The telescopic end of the first cylinder 12 is contracted to drive the roller seat 4 to descend. When the rotating roller 5 descends below the upper surface of the grinding table 2, the profile is fixed;

[0025] The second cylinder 13 is fixedly installed on the front and rear side walls of the polishing box 1. The telescopic ends of the second cylinder 13 extend into the polishing box 1 and are fixedly installed with a clamping plate 14. By installing the second cylinder 13, starting the second cylinder 13 can drive the clamping plate 14 to move, so that the profile can be fixed, which can effectively prevent the profile from moving when polishing the profile and affecting the polishing;

[0026] A cleaning component for collecting debris generated after grinding the profile is installed at the bottom of the grinding table 2. By installing the cleaning component, the debris generated when grinding the profile can be cleaned and collected.

[0027] Specifically, the cleaning component includes an exhaust fan 9, a slag collecting hood 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the grinding table 2, the exhaust fan 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slag collecting hood 10, the air inlet end of the exhaust fan 9 is connected with the slag collecting hood 10 and is provided with a filter plate, the filter hole diameter on the filter plate is smaller than the debris, a plurality of slag suction holes 11 are provided on the front and rear side walls of the grinding box 1, the slag collecting hood 10 is connected with the grinding box 1 through the plurality of slag suction holes 11, by installing the exhaust fan 9, starting the exhaust fan 9 can suck the debris generated during grinding into the slag collecting hood 10 through the slag suction holes 11, the air inlet end of the exhaust fan 9 is provided with a filter plate, which can prevent debris from entering the exhaust fan 9, by providing the slag suction holes 11, the debris can enter the slag collecting hood 10 through the slag suction holes 11, and by installing the slag collecting hood 10, the debris can be collected.

[0028] Specifically, a first motor 6 is fixedly installed in the roller seat 4, and a driving end of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected to one end of a roller 5. Pulleys 7 are fixedly installed on the same side of several rollers 5, and several pulleys 7 are connected by belts 8. By installing the first motor 6, starting the first motor 6 can drive a roller 5 and the pulley 7 on the roller 5 to rotate together, thereby driving the belt 8 to drive several pulleys 7 to rotate together, and several rollers 5 can be rotated together.

[0029] Specifically, a threaded rod 15 is rotatably installed on the top of the grinding box 1, and a threaded block 16 is screwed on the threaded rod 15. The threaded block 16 is slidably installed in the grinding box 1, and a third cylinder 17 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the threaded block 16. A second motor 18 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the third cylinder 17, and a grinding head 19 is fixedly installed on the driving end of the second motor 18. By installing the threaded rod 15, the rotation of the threaded rod 15 can drive the threaded block 16 to move, thereby driving the third cylinder 17, the second motor 18 and the grinding head 19 to move, so as to grind the entire upper surface of the profile.

[0030] Specifically, a third motor 21 for driving the threaded rod 15 to rotate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the polishing box 1 .

[0031] Specifically, a glass window is provided on the front side wall of the grinding box 1 to facilitate observation of the position of the profile and the grinding degree of the profile.

[0032] Through the personnel in this field, all the electrical components in this case are connected to their corresponding power supplies through wires, and a suitable controller should be selected according to the actual situation to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle, and the electrical connection between the electrical components is completed in the order of working in sequence. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and no longer explains the electrical control.

[0033] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the profile is placed on the grinding table 2 through the feeding port of the grinding box 1, the first cylinder 12 is started, and the roller seat 4 and the rotating roller 5 are driven to rise until the upper surface of the rotating roller 5 is higher than the upper surface of the grinding table 2, the first motor 6 is started, and a rotating roller 5 and a pulley 7 installed on the rotating roller 5 are driven to rotate together, thereby driving the belt 8 to drive a plurality of pulleys 7 to rotate, and then driving a plurality of rotating rollers 5 to rotate, so as to drive the profile to move, until the profile moves to a suitable position, the second cylinder 13 is started, and the telescopic end of the second cylinder 13 is extended. The third cylinder 17 is started to drive the second motor 18 and the grinding head 19 to descend, and the second motor 18 is started to drive the grinding head 19 to rotate to grind the profile. The third motor 21 is started to drive the threaded rod 15 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded block 16 to move, and further driving the second motor 18 and the grinding head 19 to move, so as to grind the entire upper surface of the profile. During the grinding process, the exhaust fan 9 is started to collect the debris generated during grinding through the slag suction hole 11 into the slag collecting cover 10.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grinding device for aluminum alloy profiles, comprising a grinding box (1), wherein a grinding table (2) is fixedly installed in the grinding box (1), characterized in that: It also includes a roller seat (4), a first cylinder (12) and a clamping plate (14); a placement groove (3) is provided in the grinding table (2), the roller seat (4) is slidably installed in the placement groove (3), a plurality of rollers (5) are rotatably installed in the roller seat (4), the first cylinder (12) is fixedly installed in the placement groove (3), the telescopic end of the first cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to the roller seat (4), and the upper surface of the grinding table (2) located at the plurality of rollers (5) is provided with notches; A second cylinder (13) is fixedly mounted on the front and rear side walls of the polishing box (1), and the telescopic ends of the second cylinder (13) extend into the polishing box (1) and are fixedly mounted with a clamping plate (14); A cleaning component for collecting debris generated after grinding the profile is installed at the bottom of the grinding table (2).

2. The grinding device for aluminum alloy profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component comprises an exhaust fan (9), a slag collecting cover (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the grinding table (2), the exhaust fan (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slag collecting cover (10), the air inlet end of the exhaust fan (9) is connected to the slag collecting cover (10) and is provided with a filter plate, the front and rear side walls of the grinding box (1) are both provided with a plurality of slag suction holes (11), and the slag collecting cover (10) is connected to the grinding box (1) through the plurality of slag suction holes (11).

3. The grinding device for aluminum alloy profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (6) is fixedly installed in the roller seat (4), and a driving end of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating rollers (5). A pulley (7) is fixedly installed on the same side of a plurality of the rotating rollers (5), and the plurality of pulleys (7) are connected to each other through a belt (8).

4. The grinding device for aluminum alloy profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (15) is rotatably mounted on the top of the polishing box (1), a threaded block (16) is screwed onto the threaded rod (15), the threaded block (16) is slidably mounted in the polishing box (1), a third cylinder (17) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the threaded block (16), a second motor (18) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the third cylinder (17), and a polishing head (19) is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the second motor (18).

5. The grinding device for aluminum alloy profiles according to claim 4, characterized in that: A third motor (21) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the polishing box (1) for driving the threaded rod (15) to rotate.

6. The grinding device for aluminum alloy profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A glass window is arranged on the front side wall of the polishing box (1).

Images