Fixing device for disassembly and maintenance of motor
By designing a motor fixing device including a rotating assembly and a clamping assembly, the problem of low maintenance efficiency of the motor in the prior art is solved, automatic flipping and efficient clamping of the motor are realized, and maintenance efficiency is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421254991.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
When disassembling different parts of the motor, the existing motor fixing device needs to be frequently removed and flipped, resulting in insecure maintenance efficiency.
A fixing device for disassembly and maintenance of the motor is designed, including a base, a rotating assembly and a clamping assembly. Automatic flip and clamping of the motor is achieved by rotating the fixed back plate and the clamping screw.
By automatically flipping the motor, the device significantly reduces the labor intensity of maintenance personnel and improves the efficiency of motor dismantling and maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222472275U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of motor repair, in particular to a fixing device for disassembling and repairing a motor. Background Art
[0002] An electric motor is a device that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy. It mainly includes an electromagnet winding or a distributed stator winding to generate a magnetic field and a rotating armature or rotor. Electric motors have been widely used in various aspects of industry and life. With the increasing number and frequency of use of electric motors, the disassembly and maintenance of electric motors has gradually attracted people's attention.
[0003] When a motor breaks down, the staff usually puts it on a workbench and then disassembles it for maintenance. During the maintenance process, a fixing device is needed to fix the motor to facilitate the staff to disassemble it. When the existing fixing device is used to disassemble different parts of the motor, the motor needs to be taken out of the fixing device and then manually turned over, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and reduces the efficiency of the motor maintenance work to a certain extent. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a fixing device for disassembling and repairing a motor, aiming to reduce the labor intensity of turning over the motor when repairing the motor and improve the efficiency of disassembling and repairing the motor.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a fixing device for disassembling and repairing a motor, comprising:
[0006] Base;
[0007] A rotating assembly, the rotating assembly comprising a fixed back plate, the fixed back plate being rotatably connected to the base;
[0008] The clamping assembly comprises two clamping members, each of which is connected to the fixed back plate, and the two clamping members enclose a clamping space for clamping the motor.
[0009] In one embodiment, the clamping assembly also includes a clamping screw, which is connected to the fixed backplate, and the clamping screw has a first end and a second end along the axial direction, and the peripheral walls of the first end and the second end are provided with external threads with opposite rotation directions, and the two clamping members are provided with internal threads corresponding to the external threads, so that the two clamping members can be respectively screwed to the two ends of the clamping screw, and when the clamping screw rotates relative to the fixed backplate, the two clamping members can approach or move away from each other.
[0010] In one embodiment, the clamping member includes a clamping plate and a connecting rod, the clamping plate is connected to an end of the connecting rod away from the fixed back plate, the connecting rod is connected to the clamping screw, and the clamping plate is used to clamp the motor.
[0011] In one embodiment, each of the clamping plates has a clamping surface for clamping the motor, and the clamping surface is arranged in an arc shape.
[0012] In one embodiment, the clamping assembly further comprises two rotation dampers, one of the rotation dampers is disposed on one of the connecting rods and connected to one of the clamping plates, so that the clamping plate can rotate axially along the line connecting the two rotation dampers.
[0013] In one embodiment, the rotating assembly further includes a rotating motor, which is disposed on the base, and an output end of the rotating motor is connected to the fixed backplate to drive the fixed backplate to rotate relative to the base.
[0014] In one embodiment, the rotating assembly also includes a gear assembly, which includes a rotating internal gear and a driving gear, wherein the rotating internal gear is connected to a side of the fixed back plate facing away from the clamping member, and the driving gear is connected to an output end of the rotating motor, and the rotating internal gear is meshedly connected to the driving gear.
[0015] In one embodiment, the base includes a bottom plate and a support plate, the support plate is connected to the bottom plate in a vertical direction, and the fixed back plate is connected to the support plate.
[0016] In one embodiment, the support plates include two, each of which is spaced apart from the bottom plate, and each of the support plates is formed with a mounting hole, and both ends of the fixed back plate along the axial direction are respectively mounted on the mounting holes.
[0017] In one embodiment, the fixing device for disassembly and maintenance of the motor further comprises a rotation button, which is disposed on the bottom plate and is electrically connected to the rotating motor.
[0018] The technical solution of the utility model is to arrange the clamping assembly on the fixed back plate, use two clamping parts to clamp the two sides of the motor to fix the motor, and drive the motor to rotate relative to the base by rotating the fixed back plate, so as to realize the flipping of the motor during maintenance, reduce the labor intensity of maintenance personnel when repairing the motor, and improve the maintenance efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a fixing device for disassembling and repairing a motor provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing device for disassembling and repairing the electric motor from another perspective;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A top view of the fixture for disassembly and repair of the middle motor;
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Front view of the fixed back plate;
[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Rear view of the fixture for disassembly and maintenance of the motor.
[0025] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0026] 1000. Fixing device for disassembling and repairing an electric motor; 1. base; 11. bottom plate; 12. support plate; 2. rotating assembly; 21. fixed back plate; 22. rotating motor; 23. gear assembly; 231. rotating internal gear; 232. driving gear; 3. clamping assembly; 31. clamping member; 311. clamping plate; 312. connecting rod; 32. clamping screw; 33. rotating damper; 4. rotating button.
[0027] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0030] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the utility model, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features limited to "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears in the full text, its meaning includes three parallel solutions. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes solution A, solution B, or solutions that satisfy both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
[0031] An electric motor is a device that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy. It mainly includes an electromagnet winding or a distributed stator winding to generate a magnetic field and a rotating armature or rotor. Electric motors have been widely used in various aspects of industry and life. With the increasing number and frequency of use of electric motors, the disassembly and maintenance of electric motors has gradually attracted people's attention.
[0032] When a motor breaks down, the staff usually puts it on a workbench and then disassembles it for maintenance. During the maintenance process, a fixing device is needed to fix the motor to facilitate the staff to disassemble it. When the existing fixing device is used to disassemble different parts of the motor, the motor needs to be taken out of the fixing device and then manually turned over, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and reduces the efficiency of the motor maintenance work to a certain extent.
[0033] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a fixing device 1000 for disassembling and repairing an electric motor, comprising a base 1, a rotating component 2 and a clamping component 3, wherein the rotating component 2 comprises a fixed back plate 21, and the fixed back plate 21 is rotatably connected to the base 1; the clamping component 3 comprises two clamping members 31, each clamping member 31 is connected to the fixed back plate 21, and the two clamping members 31 enclose a clamping space to clamp the motor.
[0034] The technical solution of the utility model is to set the clamping assembly 3 on the fixed back plate 21, use two clamping members 31 to clamp the two sides of the motor to fix the motor, and drive the motor to rotate relative to the base 1 by rotating the fixed back plate 21, so that the motor can be flipped during maintenance, reduce the labor intensity of maintenance personnel when repairing the motor, and improve maintenance efficiency.
[0035] In an optional embodiment, in order to facilitate the clamping member 31 to clamp the motor, the clamping assembly 3 also includes a clamping screw 32, the clamping screw 32 is connected to the fixed back plate 21, the clamping screw 32 has a first end and a second end along the axial direction, the peripheral walls of the first end and the second end are provided with external threads with opposite rotation directions, and the two clamping members 31 are provided with internal threads corresponding to the external threads, so that the two clamping members 31 can be respectively screwed to the two ends of the clamping screw 32, and when the clamping screw 32 rotates relative to the fixed back plate 21, the two clamping members 31 can move closer to or farther away from each other. Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 Two slide grooves are formed on the fixed back plate 21, and the clamping screw 32 is arranged on the fixed back plate 21 and penetrates the slide groove. The external thread on the clamping screw 32 is exposed on the fixed back plate 21, so that when the clamping member 31 is connected with the clamping screw 32 by threading, the clamping member 31 can be moved left and right relative to the extension direction of the clamping screw 32 by rotating the clamping screw 32. When the motor needs to be fixed, the motor is lifted by a hoisting device such as a crane or a crane and moved between the two clamping members 31, and the clamping screw 32 is rotated to make the two clamping members 31 close to each other to clamp the opposite sides of the motor to achieve the fixation of the motor. In addition, by adjusting the distance between the two clamping members 31 by the clamping screw 32, it is also convenient to fix motors of various sizes, thereby improving the adaptability of the fixing device 1000 for disassembly and maintenance of the motor. Optionally, a handle or a knob or other components that are convenient for leveraging can be set at the end of the clamping screw 32 to facilitate the maintenance personnel to rotate and adjust the clamping screw 32.
[0036] Furthermore, to ensure that the clamping member 31 has sufficient length to clamp the motor, the clamping member 31 includes a clamping plate 311 and a connecting rod 312. The clamping plate 311 is connected to one end of the connecting rod 312 away from the fixed back plate 21. The connecting rod 312 is connected to the clamping screw 32. The clamping plate 311 is used to clamp the motor. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The connecting rod 312 is arranged perpendicular to the fixed back plate 21, and the clamping plate 311 is connected to one end of the connecting rod 312 away from the fixed back plate 21, so that there is enough length between the clamping plate 311 and the fixed back plate 21 to accommodate the motor, so that the clamping plate 311 can clamp the middle part of the motor and keep the fixing device 1000 for disassembly and maintenance of the motor balanced when clamping and fixing the motor.
[0037] Furthermore, each clamping plate 311 has a clamping surface for clamping the motor, and the clamping surface is arranged in an arc shape. Figure 1 and Figure 2 Since the shape of the motor is cylindrical as a whole and the peripheral wall of the motor is arc-shaped, in order to make the clamping plate 311 fully contact with the motor when clamping the motor to ensure the stability of the clamping, the shape of the clamping surface is set to be arc-shaped to correspond with the peripheral wall of the motor, so that the clamping can be more firmly. Optionally, the clamping plate 311 can be an arc-shaped plate with an overall arc shape, or a block structure, and a corresponding match with the peripheral wall of the motor is achieved by opening an arc-shaped matching groove on the block structure. The specific selection can be made according to actual needs.
[0038] In an optional embodiment, in order to realize radial rotation of the motor, the clamping assembly 3 further includes two rotation dampers 33, one rotation damper 33 is arranged on a connecting rod 312 and connected to a clamping plate 311, so that the clamping plate 311 can rotate along the axial direction of the line connecting the two rotation dampers 33. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The rotary damper 33 is penetrated by a connecting rod 312 and connected to the connecting plate, so that the clamping plate 311 can rotate relative to the axial direction of the line connecting the two rotary dampers 33, thereby realizing that the motor can rotate radially, which is convenient for maintenance personnel to flip the motor. By setting a pair of rotary dampers 33, the stability of the clamping plate 311 during rotation is improved, and the safety of the motor during radial flipping is guaranteed.
[0039] In an optional embodiment, in order to reduce the labor intensity when flipping the motor, the rotating assembly 2 further includes a rotating motor 22, which is disposed on the base 1, and the output end of the rotating motor 22 is connected to the fixed back plate 21 to drive the fixed back plate 21 to rotate relative to the base 1. The rotating motor 22 drives the fixed back plate 21 to rotate, thereby driving the clamping member 31 disposed on the fixed back plate 21 to rotate, realizing automatic flipping of the motor and reducing the labor intensity of the maintenance personnel. Optionally, the output shaft of the rotating motor 22 can be directly connected to the central axis of the fixed back plate 21, so that the rotating motor 22 drives the motor fixed on the clamping member 31 to rotate.
[0040] In another optional embodiment, the rotating assembly 2 further includes a gear assembly 23, the gear assembly 23 includes a rotating internal gear 231 and a driving gear 232, the rotating internal gear 231 is connected to the side of the fixed back plate 21 facing away from the clamping member 31, the driving gear 232 is connected to the output end of the rotating motor 22, and the rotating internal gear 231 is meshed with the driving gear 232. Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5In this embodiment, the rotating internal gear 231 is an internal meshing gear, which can reduce the size of the fixing device 1000 for disassembling and repairing the motor. By setting the driving gear 232 on the inner side of the rotating internal gear 231 and meshing with the rotating internal gear 231, the rotating motor 22 drives the axial driving gear 232 to rotate and further drives the rotating internal gear 231 to select, thereby driving the motor to flip. Optionally, the rotating internal gear 231 can also be an external meshing gear. By setting the driving motor and the driving gear 232 on the outer periphery of the rotating internal gear 231, the rotating internal gear 231 and the driving gear 232 are externally meshed to achieve transmission, which can also achieve the same effect. The specific selection can be made according to actual needs.
[0041] In an optional embodiment, in order to support the fixed back plate 21, the base 1 includes a bottom plate 11 and a support plate 12, the support plate 12 is connected to the bottom plate 11 in a vertical direction, and the fixed back plate 21 is connected to the support plate 12. By setting the fixed back plate 21 on the support plate 12 and being rotatable relative to the support plate 12, the clamping member 31 can be kept at a certain height from the ground, so that when the clamping member 31 clamps the motor, the motor can be kept in a suspended state, so as to realize the rotation of the motor in the axial or radial direction.
[0042] Furthermore, the support plates 12 include two, each support plate 12 is spaced apart from the bottom plate 11, and each support plate 12 is formed with a mounting hole, and the two ends of the fixed back plate 21 along the axial direction are respectively mounted in the mounting holes. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The two support plates 12 are spaced apart on the bottom plate 11, and the two ends of the fixed back plate 21 are respectively clamped in the mounting holes so that the fixed back plate 21 can rotate in the mounting hole, thereby realizing that the fixed back plate 21 can be rotated and adjusted relative to the base 1, thereby achieving the effect of flipping the motor.
[0043] In an optional embodiment, the fixing device 1000 for disassembling and repairing the motor further includes a rotating button 4, which is disposed on the bottom plate 11 and is electrically connected to the rotating motor 22. Figure 1 and Figure 4 The rotating button 4 is arranged on the base 1, and is electrically connected to the rotating motor 22 through the rotating button 4, so as to realize the control of the rotating motor 22 through the rotating button 4, so that the maintenance personnel can control the flip angle at any time through the rotating button 4 when repairing the motor. In other embodiments, a control device such as a remote controller can also be used to realize the control of the rotating motor 22 through wireless or wired control, which can be selected according to actual needs.
[0044] The above description is only an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the technical concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fixing device for disassembling and repairing an electric motor, characterized in that: include: Base; A rotating assembly, the rotating assembly comprising a fixed back plate, the fixed back plate being rotatably connected to the base; The clamping assembly comprises two clamping members, each of which is connected to the fixed back plate, and the two clamping members enclose a clamping space for clamping the motor.
2. The fixing device for disassembling and repairing an electric motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly also includes a clamping screw, which is connected to the fixed backplate. The clamping screw has a first end and a second end along the axial direction. The peripheral walls of the first end and the second end are provided with external threads with opposite rotation directions. The two clamping members are provided with internal threads corresponding to the external threads, so that the two clamping members can be respectively screwed to the two ends of the clamping screw. When the clamping screw rotates relative to the fixed backplate, the two clamping members can approach or move away from each other.
3. The fixing device for disassembling and repairing an electric motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping member comprises a clamping plate and a connecting rod, wherein the clamping plate is connected to one end of the connecting rod away from the fixed back plate, the connecting rod is connected to the clamping screw, and the clamping plate is used to clamp the motor.
4. The fixing device for disassembling and repairing an electric motor according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the clamping plates has a clamping surface for clamping the motor, and the clamping surface is arranged in an arc shape.
5. The fixing device for disassembling and repairing an electric motor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping assembly further comprises two rotation dampers, one of the rotation dampers being arranged on one of the connecting rods and connected to one of the clamping plates, so that the clamping plate can rotate axially along the line connecting the two rotation dampers.
6. The fixing device for disassembling and repairing an electric motor according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The rotating assembly further includes a rotating motor, which is disposed on the base. An output end of the rotating motor is connected to the fixed back plate to drive the fixed back plate to rotate relative to the base.
7. The fixing device for disassembling and repairing an electric motor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating assembly also includes a gear assembly, which includes a rotating internal gear and a driving gear. The rotating internal gear is connected to a side of the fixed back plate facing away from the clamping member, and the driving gear is connected to an output end of the rotating motor. The rotating internal gear is meshed with the driving gear.
8. The fixing device for disassembling and repairing an electric motor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The base comprises a bottom plate and a support plate, wherein the support plate is connected to the bottom plate in a vertical direction, and the fixed back plate is connected to the support plate.
9. The fixing device for disassembling and repairing an electric motor according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support plates include two, each of which is spaced apart from the bottom plate, and each of the support plates is formed with a mounting hole, and both ends of the fixed back plate along the axial direction are respectively mounted on the mounting holes.
10. The fixing device for disassembling and repairing an electric motor according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fixing device for disassembling and repairing the motor further comprises a rotation button, which is arranged on the bottom plate and electrically connected to the rotating motor.