Angle adjusting component and clamping and crushing clamp

Abstract

The utility model discloses an angle adjusting member and a clamping and crushing clamp, and relates to the technical field of ball fishing clamps, the angle adjusting member comprises a support frame and stop levers, side plates are fixed on the two sides of the support frame, and the stop levers are fixed on the sides, far away from the support frame, of the side plates at intervals. According to the angle adjusting component and the clamping and crushing clamp, a first hydraulic cylinder shrinks, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder rotates on a first rotating shaft, meanwhile, the first hydraulic cylinder rotates around a second rotating shaft, the first hydraulic cylinder pulls a connecting rod to rotate around a center shaft, and the connecting rod enables a combined plate to drive clamping jaws to be away from each other; then, the clamping claws are located on the outer sides of the steel balls, then a first hydraulic cylinder extends to push a combination plate to move, meanwhile, a traction connecting rod rotates around a center shaft, the combination plate drives the clamping claws to get close to each other to clamp the steel balls, and the clamping claws are driven by an angle adjusting mechanism to conduct angle adjustment to clamp the steel balls of different sizes; the working efficiency of ball fishing is improved, and labor force is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ball scooping clamps, in particular to an angle adjusting component and a clamping and crushing clamp. Background Art

[0002] A lot of steel balls are produced in steel mills, and these steel balls will be used on various processing equipment. During the production process of steel balls, the produced steel balls will be salvaged and clamped, and then the quality of the steel balls will be tested to facilitate subsequent processing. In the process of steel ball salvaging, the balls are usually salvaged manually, and ball catching fixtures are also used to replace manual catching.

[0003] However, the existing ball catching clamps have the following disadvantages: the steel balls are generally fished out manually, which consumes labor, and due to the different sizes of steel balls, ordinary ball catching clamps cannot stably clamp the steel balls, reducing the ball catching efficiency. Therefore, we propose an angle adjustment component and a clamping and crushing clamp. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an angle adjustment component and a clamping and crushing fixture to solve the problem raised by the above background technology that the common ball catching fixtures currently on the market cannot stably clamp the steel balls, thereby reducing the ball catching efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an angle adjustment component, including a support frame and a baffle, side plates are fixed on both sides of the support frame, and the baffle is fixed at intervals on the side of the side plate away from the support frame.

[0006] Preferably, both ends of the side panels are connected with angle adjustment mechanisms, one end of the angle adjustment mechanism is connected with a combination plate, the inner side of the combination plate is fixed with spaced clamping claws, and the other end of the angle adjustment mechanism is connected to a support frame.

[0007] Preferably, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a No. 1 hydraulic cylinder, a U-shaped frame, a central axis, a No. 1 rotating shaft, a connecting rod and a No. 2 rotating shaft, and both ends of the side plate are movably connected with a connecting rod through the central axis.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the connecting rod away from the central axis is fixedly connected to the combined plate, and one side of the combined plate away from the clamping claw is movably connected to a No. 1 hydraulic cylinder via a No. 1 rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, U-shaped frames are fixed at both ends of the support frame, and the U-shaped frame is connected to the No. 1 hydraulic cylinder through the No. 2 rotating shaft.

[0010] A clamping and crushing fixture comprises a mounting frame and a No. 2 hydraulic cylinder. The mounting frame is fixedly connected to a supporting frame, and the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on a side of the supporting frame away from the mounting frame.

[0011] Preferably, the output end of the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder is connected to a pressure plate, and pressure rods distributed at intervals are fixed to a side of the pressure plate away from the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. An angle adjustment mechanism is provided. Through the contraction of the No. 1 hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the No. 1 hydraulic cylinder rotates on the No. 1 rotating shaft, and the No. 1 hydraulic cylinder rotates around the No. 2 rotating shaft at the same time. The No. 1 hydraulic cylinder pulls the connecting rod to rotate around the central axis. The connecting rod causes the combined plate to drive the clamping claws to move away from each other, and then makes the clamping claws located on the outside of the steel ball. Subsequently, the No. 1 hydraulic cylinder extends to push the combined plate to move, and the pulling connecting rod rotates around the central axis again. The combined plate drives the clamping claws to move closer to each other to clamp the steel ball. The angle adjustment mechanism drives the clamping claws to adjust the angle to clamp steel balls of different sizes, thereby improving the work efficiency of catching balls and saving labor.

[0014] 2. A No. 2 hydraulic cylinder, a pressure rod and a pressure plate are provided. Start the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder to push the pressure plate to one side, so that the pressure plate drives the pressure rod close to the steel ball, and the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder applies pressure to the pressure plate and the pressure rod to crush the steel ball. The steel balls that are not crushed can be separated from the clamp. The pressure plate and the pressure rod crush the steel balls, which makes it convenient for the staff to judge the processing quality of the steel balls and improves the practicability of the ball catching clamp. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. side plate; 3. mounting frame; 4. angle adjustment mechanism; 401. hydraulic cylinder No. 1; 402. U-shaped frame; 403. center axis; 404. rotating shaft No. 1; 405. connecting rod; 406. rotating shaft No. 2; 5. clamping claw; 6. stop rod; 7. pressure rod; 8. combination plate; 9. hydraulic cylinder No. 2; 10. pressure plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an angle adjustment component, including a support frame 1 and a stop rod 6, side plates 2 are fixed on both sides of the support frame 1, the stop rod 6 is fixed at intervals on the side of the side plate 2 away from the support frame 1, and the two ends of the side plate 2 are connected with an angle adjustment mechanism 4, one end of the angle adjustment mechanism 4 is connected with a combination plate 8, the inner side of the combination plate 8 is fixed with clamping claws 5 distributed at intervals, and the other end of the angle adjustment mechanism 4 is connected to the support frame 1, and the angle adjustment mechanism 4 includes a No. 1 hydraulic cylinder 401, a U-shaped frame 402, a center Axle 403, No. 1 rotating shaft 404, connecting rod 405 and No. 2 rotating shaft 406, both ends of the side plate 2 are movably connected with connecting rod 405 through the central axis 403, the end of the connecting rod 405 away from the central axis 403 is fixedly connected to the combined plate 8, the side of the combined plate 8 away from the clamping claw 5 is movably connected to No. 1 hydraulic cylinder 401 through No. 1 rotating shaft 404, U-shaped frames 402 are fixed at both ends of the support frame 1, the U-shaped frame 402 is connected to No. 1 hydraulic cylinder 401 through No. 2 rotating shaft 406, and the shape of the support frame 1 is a square frame.

[0022] During specific implementation, when it is necessary to scoop up the ball, due to the different sizes of the steel balls, the ordinary ball scooping clamp cannot stably clamp the steel balls, which reduces the ball scooping efficiency. The No. 1 hydraulic cylinder 401 can be contracted, and the output end of the No. 1 hydraulic cylinder 401 rotates on the No. 1 rotating shaft 404. At the same time, the No. 1 hydraulic cylinder 401 rotates around the No. 2 rotating shaft 406. The No. 1 hydraulic cylinder 401 pulls the connecting rod 405 to rotate around the central axis 403. The connecting rod 405 causes the combined plate 8 to drive the clamping claws 5 to move away from each other, and then makes the clamping claws 5 located on the outside of the steel ball. Subsequently, the No. 1 hydraulic cylinder 401 extends to push the combined plate 8 to move, and at the same time, the pulling connecting rod 405 rotates around the central axis 403 again. The combined plate 8 drives the clamping claws 5 to move closer to each other to clamp the steel ball. The angle adjustment mechanism 4 drives the clamping claws 5 to adjust the angle to clamp steel balls of different sizes, thereby improving the work efficiency of scooping up the ball and saving labor.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 4A clamping and crushing fixture includes a mounting frame 3 and a No. 2 hydraulic cylinder 9. The mounting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the support frame 1. The No. 2 hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixedly mounted on a side of the support frame 1 away from the mounting frame 3. A pressure plate 10 is connected to the output end of the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder 9. The side of the pressure plate 10 away from the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder 9 is fixed with spaced pressure rods 7.

[0024] During specific implementation, after the angle adjustment mechanism 4 drives the clamping claw 5 to clamp the steel ball, the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder 9 is started to push the pressure plate 10 to one side, so that the pressure plate 10 drives the pressure rod 7 to approach the steel ball, and the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder 9 applies pressure to the pressure plate 10 and the pressure rod 7 to crush the steel ball. The steel balls that are not crushed can be separated from the clamp. The pressure plate 10 and the pressure rod 7 crush the steel balls, which makes it convenient for the staff to judge the processing quality of the steel balls and improves the practicability of the ball catching clamp.

[0025] Working principle: When using this angle adjustment component and clamping and crushing fixture, first, install the ball scooping fixture on the supporting device through the mounting frame 3, and then clamp the steel ball through the angle adjustment mechanism 4 and the clamping claw 5. At the same time, the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder 9 enables the pressure plate 10 to drive the pressure rod 7 to squeeze the steel ball, which is convenient for the staff to judge the quality of the steel ball. The setting of the angle adjustment mechanism 4 and the pressure rod 7 improves the convenience and practicality of the ball scooping fixture. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0026] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An angle adjustment member, comprising a support frame (1) and a blocking rod (6), characterized in that: Side plates (2) are fixed on both sides of the support frame (1); the blocking rods (6) are fixed at intervals on the side of the side plates (2) away from the support frame (1); both ends of the side plates (2) are connected to angle adjustment mechanisms (4); one end of the angle adjustment mechanism (4) is connected to a combination plate (8); clamping claws (5) are fixed at intervals on the inner side of the combination plate (8); and the other end of the angle adjustment mechanism (4) is connected to the support frame (1).

2. An angle adjustment member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism (4) comprises a No. 1 hydraulic cylinder (401), a U-shaped frame (402), a central shaft (403), a No. 1 rotating shaft (404), a connecting rod (405) and a No. 2 rotating shaft (406), and the two ends of the side plate (2) are movably connected to the connecting rod (405) via the central shaft (403).

3. An angle adjustment member according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (405) away from the central axis (403) is fixedly connected to the combined plate (8), and one side of the combined plate (8) away from the clamping claw (5) is movably connected to the first hydraulic cylinder (401) via a first rotating shaft 404.

4. An angle adjustment member according to claim 3, characterized in that: U-shaped frames (402) are fixed at both ends of the support frame (1), and the U-shaped frame (402) is connected to the first hydraulic cylinder (401) via the second rotating shaft (406).

5. A clamping and crushing fixture, using an angle adjustment member according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising a mounting frame (3) and a second hydraulic cylinder (9), characterized in that: The mounting frame (3) and the support frame (1) are fixedly connected, and the second hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixedly mounted on a side of the support frame (1) away from the mounting frame (3).

6. The clamping and crushing fixture according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder (9) is connected to a pressure plate (10), and a side of the pressure plate (10) away from the No. 2 hydraulic cylinder (9) is fixed with pressure rods (7) distributed at intervals.

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