Wood board cutting and drilling integrated machining device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wood board cutting and drilling integrated processing device which comprises a base, a stand column and a cutting and drilling mechanism, the base is provided with a guide rail and a carrier plate, the guide rail is located on one side of the carrier plate, the guide rail is connected with a sliding block in a sliding mode, the sliding block is connected with a clamping jaw, and the clamping jaw is used for clamping one side of a wood board and driving the wood board to move towards or away from the carrier plate. The stand column is connected to the base and adjacent to the carrier plate. The cutting and drilling mechanism comprises a transverse plate and two longitudinal plates, the transverse plate is connected to the stand column, the longitudinal plates are slidably connected to the transverse plate, and the two longitudinal plates are provided with a cutting assembly and a drilling assembly respectively. The cutting and drilling mechanism further comprises a controller, a first motor and a second motor, the first motor and the second motor are electrically connected to the controller, the first motor is used for driving the two longitudinal plates to move, the second motor is used for driving the drilling assembly and the cutting assembly to move, and the controller controls the drilling assembly and the cutting assembly to conduct groove drilling or cutting machining on the wood plate in sequence.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wood board processing equipment, in particular to a wood board cutting and drilling integrated processing device. Background Art

[0002] Wood boards are now often used as furniture or decoration construction materials. When slotting boards, workers use rulers and pencils to mark the slots on the boards, and then use slotting tools to slot. Slotting includes drilling slots on the board or cutting edge strips. Workers need to perform drilling and cutting in sequence, which affects processing efficiency and does not meet the needs of mass production. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model proposes a wood board cutting and drilling integrated processing device, which can simultaneously cut and drill wood boards, improve production efficiency, and meet production needs.

[0004] According to the first aspect of the present invention, the integrated wood board cutting and drilling processing device includes a base, a column and a cutting and drilling mechanism, wherein the base is provided with a guide rail and a carrier, wherein the guide rail is located on one side of the carrier, wherein the guide rail is slidably connected to a slider, wherein the slider is connected to a clamp, wherein the clamp is used to clamp one side of the wood board and drive the wood board to move toward or away from the carrier. The column is connected to the base and is adjacent to the carrier. The cutting and drilling mechanism includes a horizontal plate and two vertical plates, wherein the horizontal plate is connected to the column, wherein the vertical plates are both slidably connected to the horizontal plate, wherein the two vertical plates are respectively provided with a cutting assembly and a drilling assembly, wherein the vertical plates slide along the horizontal plate so that the cutting assembly or the drilling assembly is located directly above the carrier, and wherein the cutting assembly and the drilling assembly can slide along the length direction of the vertical plate to move toward or away from the carrier. The drilling and cutting mechanism also includes a controller, a first motor, and a second motor. The first motor and the second motor are electrically connected to the controller. The first motor is used to drive the two longitudinal plates to move respectively, and the second motor is used to drive the drilling component and the cutting component to move respectively. The controller controls the drilling component and the cutting component to drill grooves or cut the wooden board in sequence.

[0005] The integrated wood board cutting and drilling processing device according to the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: the clamping claw clamps and fixes one side of the wood board to be processed, and the part covered by the clamping claw is the area that does not need to be processed. The slider moves along the straight direction of the guide rail and drives the wood board to move to the carrier. It should be noted that the ground of the wood board is just in contact with the carrier to support the wood board. According to the set operating program and coordinates, the controller controls the first motor to drive the longitudinal plate to move along the length direction of the transverse plate to drive the drilling assembly or the cutting assembly to move in sequence or away from the top of the carrier. Then, the second motor is controlled to drive the drilling assembly or the cutting assembly to move toward the carrier where the wood board is placed, abutting the top surface of the wood board to perform drilling or cutting edge strip grooving processing. The drilling grooving and edge cutting grooving processing can be completed in a single time without manual positioning and batch processing, thereby improving production efficiency and meeting production needs.

[0006] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the drilling assembly and the cutting assembly both include a shell, a spindle and a spindle driver, the shell is connected to the longitudinal plate, the spindle extends from the bottom of the shell, and the spindle driver is used to drive the spindle to rotate.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a brush is disposed at the bottom of the shell, the brush is disposed around the main shaft, and the length of the brush is longer than the length of the main shaft extending out of the shell.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the shell is also provided with an adsorption hole, the adsorption hole is connected to an air duct, the air duct is connected to a fan through an air pipe, the fan is connected to the column, and the adsorption hole is adjacent to the main shaft and is used to adsorb wood chips.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the spindle is a drill bit or a milling cutter.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a protective cover with a window is further included, and the protective cover is arranged on the upper part of the column to prevent wood chips from splashing.

[0011] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:

[0013] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the wood board cutting and drilling integrated processing device according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a side view schematic diagram of the wood board cutting and drilling integrated processing device according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Reference numerals: base 100 ; guide rail 110 ; slider 120 ; clamping claw 130 ; carrier plate 140 ; ​​column 200 ; cutting assembly 300 ; transverse plate 310 ; first motor 311 ; longitudinal plate 320 ; second motor 321 ; housing 400 ; spindle 410 ; brush 420 ; air pipe 430 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0017] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0018] In the description of the present utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0019] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0020] Wood boards are now often used as furniture or decoration construction materials. When slotting boards, workers use rulers and pencils to mark the slots on the boards, and then use slotting tools to slot. Slotting includes drilling slots on the board or cutting edge strips. Workers need to perform drilling and cutting in sequence, which affects processing efficiency and does not meet the needs of mass production.

[0021] For this purpose, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, is a wood board cutting and drilling integrated processing device proposed by the utility model, comprising a base 100, a column 200 and a cutting and drilling mechanism, wherein the base 100 is provided with a guide rail 110 and a carrier 140, wherein the guide rail 110 is located at one side of the carrier 140, wherein the guide rail 110 is slidably connected with a slider 120, wherein the slider 120 is connected with a clamping claw 130 for clamping one side of the wood board and driving the wood board to move toward or away from the carrier 140. The column 200 is connected to the base 100 and is adjacent to the carrier 140. The cutting and drilling mechanism includes a horizontal plate 310 and two vertical plates 320. The horizontal plate 310 is connected to the column 200. The vertical plates 320 are slidably connected to the horizontal plate 310. The two vertical plates 320 are respectively provided with a cutting assembly 300 and a drilling assembly. The vertical plates 320 slide along the horizontal plate 310 so that the cutting assembly 300 or the drilling assembly is located directly above the carrier plate 140. The cutting assembly 300 and the drilling assembly can slide along the length direction of the vertical plates 320 to move toward or away from the carrier plate 140. The cutting and drilling mechanism also includes a controller, a first motor 311, and a second motor 321. The first motor 311 and the second motor 321 are both electrically connected to the controller. The first motor 311 is used to drive the two vertical plates 320 to move respectively, and the second motor 321 is used to drive the drilling assembly and the cutting assembly 300 to move respectively. The controller controls the drilling assembly and the cutting assembly 300 to drill grooves or cut the wooden board in sequence. It is understandable that the clamp 130 clamps and fixes one side of the wooden board to be processed, and the part covered by the clamp 130 is the area that does not need to be processed. The slider 120 moves along the straight direction of the guide rail 110 and drives the wooden board to move to the carrier 140. It should be noted that the ground of the wooden board is just in contact with the carrier 140 to support the wooden board. According to the set operation program and coordinates, the controller controls the first motor 311 to drive the longitudinal plate 320 to move along the length direction of the transverse plate 310 to drive the drilling assembly or cutting assembly 300 to move in sequence or away from the top of the carrier 140. Then, the second motor 321 is controlled to drive the drilling assembly or cutting assembly 300 to move toward the carrier 140 where the wooden board is placed, abutting against the top surface of the wooden board to perform drilling or cutting edge strip grooving processing. The drilling grooving and edge cutting grooving processing can be completed in a single time without manual positioning and batch processing, thereby improving production efficiency and meeting production needs.

[0022] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2Specifically, the drilling assembly and the cutting assembly 300 both include a housing 400, a spindle 410 and a spindle 410 driving member. The housing 400 is connected to the longitudinal plate 320, the spindle 410 extends below the housing 400, and the spindle 410 driving member is used to drive the spindle 410 to rotate. Further, a brush 420 is provided at the bottom of the housing 400, the brush 420 is arranged around the spindle 410, and the length of the brush 420 is longer than the length of the spindle 410 extending out of the housing 400. Further, the housing 400 is also provided with an adsorption hole, the adsorption hole is connected to the airway, the airway is connected to a fan through an air pipe 430, the fan is connected to the column 200, and the adsorption hole is adjacent to the spindle 410, and is used to adsorb wood chips. The rotation of the fan drives the air flow, which in turn generates adsorption force in the adsorption holes, driving the wood chips generated by drilling or cutting edges into the air duct and being collected, thereby preventing the wood chips from flying and affecting the processing positioning of the next wooden board. While ensuring the processing effect, it simplifies the cleaning steps and improves production efficiency.

[0023] It should be noted that the spindle 410 is a drill bit or a milling cutter. The drill bit is used for drilling grooves and is arranged in the drilling component. The milling cutter is used for cutting edge strips and grooving and is arranged in the cutting component 300.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 Optionally, a protective cover with a window is also included. The protective cover is arranged on the upper part of the column 200 to prevent wood chips from splashing. The protective cover can further prevent the cleaning process caused by wood chips splashing, reduce labor costs, and optimize production. The window can be used to observe the internal wood board processing and can be opened. There is a gap between the protective cover and the base 100, which is conducive to observing the wood board processing and subsequent equipment maintenance.

[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wood board cutting and drilling integrated processing device, characterized in that: include: The base is provided with a guide rail and a carrier plate, wherein the guide rail is located at one side of the carrier plate, the guide rail is slidably connected to a slider, the slider is connected to a clamping claw, and the clamping claw is used to clamp one side of the wooden board and drive the wooden board to move toward or away from the carrier plate; A column connected to the base and adjacent to the carrier plate; A cutting and drilling mechanism, comprising a transverse plate and two longitudinal plates, wherein the transverse plate is connected to the upright column, and the longitudinal plates are slidably connected to the transverse plate, and the two longitudinal plates are respectively provided with a cutting assembly and a drilling assembly, wherein the longitudinal plates slide along the transverse plate so that the cutting assembly or the drilling assembly is located directly above the carrier plate, and the cutting assembly and the drilling assembly can slide along the length direction of the longitudinal plates to move toward or away from the carrier plate; The drilling and cutting mechanism also includes a controller, a first motor, and a second motor. The first motor and the second motor are electrically connected to the controller. The first motor is used to drive the two longitudinal plates to move respectively, and the second motor is used to drive the drilling component and the cutting component to move respectively. The controller controls the drilling component and the cutting component to drill grooves or cut the wooden board in sequence.

2. The wood board cutting and drilling integrated processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling assembly and the cutting assembly both include a housing, a spindle and a spindle driving member. The housing is connected to the longitudinal plate, the spindle extends out from below the housing, and the spindle driving member is used to drive the spindle to rotate.

3. The wood board cutting and drilling integrated processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A brush is disposed at the bottom of the shell, the brush is disposed around the main shaft, and the length of the brush is longer than the length of the main shaft extending out of the shell.

4. The wood board cutting and drilling integrated processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shell is also provided with an adsorption hole, the adsorption hole is connected to an airway, the airway is connected to a fan through an air pipe, the fan is connected to the column, and the adsorption hole is adjacent to the main shaft and is used for adsorbing wood chips.

5. The wood board cutting and drilling integrated processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spindle is a drill bit or a milling cutter.

6. The wood board cutting and drilling integrated processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model also comprises a protective cover provided with a window, wherein the protective cover is arranged on the upper part of the column to prevent wood chips from splashing.

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