Dust collecting device for wood processing

Abstract

According to the dust collecting device for wood processing, when dust in the wood processing process needs to be collected in the actual production and use process, a dust inlet mechanism can be placed near a processing machine table in advance, then a collecting mechanism is operated, and the dust enters the collecting mechanism through the dust inlet mechanism to be collected; after one collecting mechanism is full of dust, the collecting mechanism can be stopped immediately, then the connection between the sealing assembly and the connecting plate is released, the driving assembly is operated, the driving assembly drives the dust inlet mechanism to move through the connecting piece, the dust inlet mechanism moves to a first through hole corresponding to the next collecting mechanism, and then the sealing assembly is operated; when one collecting mechanism is used for collecting dust, the connecting piece and the mounting plate are sealed through the sealing assembly, then the collecting mechanism is operated to continuously collect the dust, and when the other collecting mechanism is used for collecting, an operator can clean the collecting mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wood dust collection, in particular to a dust collection device for wood processing. Background Art

[0002] Wood is still the main material used for furniture and interior decoration. In order to make the surface of the wood look natural, the wood is usually polished before making furniture and floors. Depending on the purpose, the wood often requires different sizes.

[0003] Nowadays, wood processing companies generate a lot of sawdust and dust when polishing the boards. The accumulation of these sawdust and dust can cause harm to the human body. Therefore, some dust suction devices are used to clean the dust. When traditional collection devices collect dust, due to limited collection space, the devices need to be shut down for cleaning frequently, which greatly reduces the collection efficiency and causes dust to fly everywhere when the device is shut down, greatly reducing the quality of the production environment. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a dust collection device for wood processing, which can collect the dust generated in wood processing more conveniently and efficiently, reduce the scattering of dust, and reduce the downtime of the collection device, so that the device can be better cleaned and the quality of the production environment can be improved.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the main technical solutions adopted by the utility model include:

[0008] A dust collection device for wood processing, comprising a base, at least two collection mechanisms, a switching mechanism and a dust inlet mechanism, wherein the collection mechanisms are connected to the base, the collection mechanisms are provided with a dust inlet, and the dust inlet mechanism is connected to the dust inlet through the switching mechanism;

[0009] The switching mechanism includes a driving assembly, a mounting plate, a connecting piece and a sealing assembly. The collecting mechanisms are connected through the mounting plate. The mounting plates are pressed onto the dust inlet. A plurality of first through holes are provided on the mounting plate. One of the first through holes is communicated with one of the dust inlets. Slide rails are provided on both sides of the mounting plate. The connecting piece is slidably connected to the slide rails. The driving assembly is drivingly connected to the connecting piece. A sealing assembly is provided at each of the first through holes. The sealing assembly is detachably connected to the connecting piece. A second through hole is provided in the middle of the connecting piece. The dust inlet mechanism is connected to the second through hole.

[0010] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a rotating driving member, two screw rods, a transmission belt and a slider, each of the slide rails is slidably connected to a slider, each of the sliders is connected to the connecting member, a screw rod is passed through the middle of each of the sliders, one of the screw rods is transmission-connected to another of the screw rods through the transmission belt, and the rotating driving member is drivingly connected to one of the screw rods.

[0011] Furthermore, the sealing assembly includes a sealing ring, a magnetic part and a telescopic part. Each of the sliding blocks is connected to the connecting part through the telescopic part. A sealing groove adapted to the sealing ring is provided on the outside of the first through hole. The sealing ring is arranged inside the sealing groove. The magnetic part is provided on the outside of the sealing groove. The magnetic part is detachably connected to the connecting part.

[0012] Furthermore, the dust intake mechanism includes a dust hood and a dust intake pipe, and the dust hood is connected to the second through hole through the dust intake pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, the collection mechanism includes a collection box, a dust suction motor and a filter element. The collection box is arranged on the upper part of the base. The dust inlet is arranged on the upper part of the collection box. The top of the collection box is provided with a mounting hole adapted to the dust suction motor. The dust suction motor is detachably connected to the mounting hole. The filter element is arranged inside the collection box and is detachably connected to the mounting hole.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a sealing door. A cleaning port is provided at the lower part of the collection box, and the sealing door is detachable from the cleaning port.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes moving wheels, and a plurality of the moving wheels are arranged on the bottom surface of the base.

[0016] Furthermore, it also includes a PLC controller, which is electrically connected to the collection mechanism and the switching mechanism respectively.

[0017] (III) Beneficial effects

[0018] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that when it is necessary to collect dust from the wood processing process during actual production and use, the dust intake mechanism can be placed near the processing machine in advance, and then the collection mechanism can be operated to allow the dust to enter the collection mechanism through the dust intake mechanism for collection. When a collection mechanism is full, the collection mechanism can be stopped immediately, and then the connection between the sealing component and the connecting plate can be released, and then the driving component can be operated to allow the driving component to drive the dust intake mechanism to move through the connecting piece, so that the dust intake mechanism moves to the first through hole corresponding to the next collection mechanism, and then the sealing component can be operated to allow the sealing component to seal the connecting piece and the mounting plate, and then the collection mechanism can be operated to allow the collection mechanism to continue to collect the dust. When the other collection mechanism is collecting, the operator can clean the collection mechanism, thereby being able to collect the dust generated in the wood processing more conveniently and efficiently, reduce the scattering of dust, and reduce the downtime of the collection device, so that the device can be better cleaned, and the quality of the production environment can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dust collection device for wood processing according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dust collection device for wood processing according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a dust collection device for wood processing according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a switching mechanism of a dust collection device for wood processing according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] [Description of Reference Numerals]

[0024] Dust suction motor 1, connecting part 2, rotating driving part 3, mounting plate 4, magnetic suction part 5, dust inlet pipe 6, dust suction cover 7, sealing ring 8, moving wheel 9, screw 10, base 11, sealing door 12, collection box 13, transmission belt 14, slide rail 15, filter part 16, telescopic part 17, slider 18. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to better explain the present invention and facilitate understanding, the present invention is described in detail below through specific implementation modes in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4As shown, a dust collection device for wood processing of the utility model comprises a base 11, at least two collection mechanisms, a switching mechanism and a dust inlet mechanism, wherein the collection mechanisms are connected to the base 11, and a dust inlet port is provided on the collection mechanisms, and the dust inlet mechanism is connected to the dust inlet port through the switching mechanism;

[0027] The switching mechanism includes a driving assembly, a mounting plate 4, a connecting member 2 and a sealing assembly. The collecting mechanisms are connected through the mounting plate 4. The mounting plates 4 are pressed onto the dust inlet. The mounting plate 4 is provided with a plurality of first through holes, one of the first through holes is communicated with one of the dust inlets, both sides of the mounting plate 4 are provided with slide rails 15, the connecting member 2 is slidably connected to the slide rails 15, the driving assembly is drivingly connected to the connecting member 2, the first through holes are provided with a sealing assembly, the sealing assembly is detachably connected to the connecting member 2, a second through hole is provided in the middle of the connecting member 2, and the dust inlet mechanism is connected to the second through hole.

[0028] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: during actual production and use, when it is necessary to collect dust during the wood processing process, the dust intake mechanism can be placed near the processing machine in advance, and then the collection mechanism can be operated to allow the dust to enter the collection mechanism through the dust intake mechanism for collection. When a collection mechanism is full, the collection mechanism can be stopped immediately, and then the connection between the sealing component and the connecting plate can be released, and then the driving component can be operated to drive the dust intake mechanism to move through the connecting member 2, so that the dust intake mechanism moves to the first through hole corresponding to the next collection mechanism, and then the sealing component can be operated to seal the connection between the connecting member 2 and the mounting plate 4, and then the collection mechanism can be operated to allow the collection mechanism to continue to collect dust. When the other collection mechanism is collecting, the operator can clean the collection mechanism.

[0029] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a rotating driving member 3, two screw rods 10, a transmission belt 14 and a slider 18. The slide rails 15 are slidably connected to the inside of the sliders 18. The sliders 18 are connected to the connecting members 2. The middle of the sliders 18 is penetrated by a screw rod 10. One screw rod 10 is transmission-connected to another screw rod 10 through the transmission belt 14. The rotating driving member 3 is drivingly connected to one screw rod 10.

[0030] From the above description, it can be seen that when it is necessary to replace the next collection mechanism for collection, the rotating driving member 3 can be operated to make the rotating driving member 3 drive a screw 10 to rotate, and then one screw 10 drives another screw 10 to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt 14, so that the slider 18 drives the connecting member 2 to move to the first through hole corresponding to the next collection mechanism, and then the sealing assembly is operated to connect the connecting member 2 to the first through hole at that location, and then the collection mechanism is operated to continue collecting dust.

[0031] Furthermore, the sealing assembly includes a sealing ring 8, a magnetic component 5 and a telescopic component 17. The slider 18 is connected to the connecting component 2 through the telescopic component 17. A sealing groove adapted to the sealing ring 8 is provided on the outside of the first through hole. The sealing ring 8 is arranged inside the sealing groove. The magnetic component 5 is provided on the outside of the sealing groove. The magnetic component 5 is detachably connected to the connecting component 2.

[0032] From the above description, it can be seen that when the connecting member 2 is moved to the corresponding first through hole position, the magnetic attraction member 5 can be operated so that the magnetic attraction member 5 can adsorb the connecting member 2, and at the same time the telescopic member 17 can be collapsed so that the connecting member 2 is sealed between the sealing ring 8 and the mounting plate 4, so that the first through hole can operate normally.

[0033] Furthermore, the dust intake mechanism includes a dust hood 7 and a dust intake pipe 6 , and the dust hood 7 is connected to the second through hole via the dust intake pipe 6 .

[0034] It can be seen from the above description that it is beneficial for dust to enter the dust inlet pipe 6 through the dust hood 7 and then enter the collection mechanism for collection.

[0035] Furthermore, the collection mechanism includes a collection box 13, a dust suction motor 1 and a filter 16. The collection box 13 is arranged on the upper part of the base 11. The dust inlet is arranged on the upper part of the collection box 13. The top of the collection box 13 is provided with a mounting hole adapted to the dust suction motor 1. The dust suction motor 1 is detachably connected to the mounting hole. The filter 16 is arranged inside the collection box 13 and is detachably connected to the mounting hole.

[0036] From the above description, it can be seen that when it is necessary to collect dust, the vacuum motor 1 can be operated to allow the dust to enter the collection box 13 through the dust inlet for collection, and the dust entering the collection box 13 can be isolated by the filter element 16, so that the dust will not enter the vacuum motor 1 and affect the operation of the vacuum motor 1.

[0037] Furthermore, it also includes a sealing door 12, and a cleaning port is provided at the lower part of the collection box 13, and the sealing door 12 is detachable from the cleaning port.

[0038] From the above description, it can be seen that it is beneficial to better clean the dust collected inside the collection box 13 through the cleaning port.

[0039] Furthermore, it also includes moving wheels 9 , and a plurality of the moving wheels 9 are arranged on the bottom surface of the base 11 .

[0040] It can be seen from the above description that it is conducive to better movement of the device.

[0041] Furthermore, it also includes a PLC controller, which is electrically connected to the collection mechanism and the switching mechanism respectively.

[0042] From the above description, it can be seen that it is beneficial to adjust the parameters of the dust collection device through the PLC controller, and it is more convenient for operators to operate the dust collection device.

[0043] Embodiment 1

[0044] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , a dust collection device for wood processing, comprising a base 11, at least two collection mechanisms, a switching mechanism and a dust inlet mechanism, wherein the collection mechanisms are connected to the base 11, the collection mechanisms are provided with a dust inlet, and the dust inlet mechanism is connected to the dust inlet through the switching mechanism;

[0045] The switching mechanism includes a driving assembly, a mounting plate 4, a connecting member 2 and a sealing assembly. The collecting mechanisms are connected through the mounting plate 4. The mounting plates 4 are pressed onto the dust inlet. The mounting plate 4 is provided with a plurality of first through holes, one of the first through holes is connected to the dust inlet, both sides of the mounting plate 4 are provided with slide rails 15, the connecting member 2 is slidably connected to the slide rails 15, the driving assembly is drivingly connected to the connecting member 2, the first through holes are provided with a sealing assembly, the sealing assembly is detachably connected to the connecting member 2, a second through hole is provided in the middle of the connecting member 2, and the dust inlet mechanism is connected to the second through hole;

[0046] The driving assembly includes a rotating driving member 3, two screw rods 10, a transmission belt 14 and a slider 18. The slide rails 15 are slidably connected with a slider 18, and the sliders 18 are connected to the connecting member 2. The middle of the sliders 18 is penetrated by a screw rod 10. One screw rod 10 is connected to another screw rod 10 through the transmission belt 14. The rotating driving member 3 is connected to one screw rod 10 in a driving manner.

[0047] The slider 18 is provided with an opening in the middle, and an internal thread matching the screw rod 10 is provided inside the opening, and the internal thread is meshed with the screw rod 10;

[0048] The sealing assembly includes a sealing ring 8, a magnetic member 5 and a telescopic member 17. Each of the sliders 18 is connected to the connecting member 2 through the telescopic member 17. A sealing groove adapted to the sealing ring 8 is arranged on the outside of the first through hole. The sealing ring 8 is arranged inside the sealing groove. The magnetic member 5 is arranged on the outside of the sealing groove. The magnetic member 5 is detachably connected to the connecting member 2.

[0049] The magnetic attraction member 5 is an electromagnet;

[0050] The connecting piece 2 is made of iron, which is conducive to being better adsorbed by the electromagnet;

[0051] The dust intake mechanism includes a dust hood 7 and a dust intake pipe 6, and the dust hood 7 is connected to the second through hole through the dust intake pipe 6;

[0052] The collecting mechanism comprises a collecting box 13, a dust collecting motor 1 and a filter 16. The collecting box 13 is arranged on the upper part of the base 11. The upper part of the collecting box 13 is provided with the dust inlet. The top of the collecting box 13 is provided with a mounting hole adapted to the dust collecting motor 1. The dust collecting motor 1 is detachably connected to the mounting hole. The filter 16 is arranged inside the collecting box 13 and is detachably connected to the mounting hole.

[0053] It also includes a sealing door 12, and a cleaning port is provided at the lower part of the collection box 13, and the sealing door 12 is detachable from the cleaning port;

[0054] It also includes a moving wheel 9, and a plurality of the moving wheels 9 are arranged on the bottom surface of the base 11;

[0055] The moving wheel 9 is a self-locking universal wheel;

[0056] It also includes a PLC controller, which is electrically connected to the collection mechanism and the switching mechanism respectively;

[0057] The PLC controller model is DATA-7311, and the PLC controller is electrically connected to the rotating driving member 3, the magnetic attraction member 5 and the dust suction motor 1 respectively.

[0058] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model, and the standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings, and the specific connection methods of each part adopt mature conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0059] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent transformations made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in the relevant technical field, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust collection device for wood processing, characterized in that: It includes a base, at least two collecting mechanisms, a switching mechanism and a dust inlet mechanism, wherein the collecting mechanisms are connected to the base, the collecting mechanisms are provided with a dust inlet, and the dust inlet mechanism is connected to the dust inlet through the switching mechanism; The switching mechanism includes a driving assembly, a mounting plate, a connecting piece and a sealing assembly. The collecting mechanisms are connected through the mounting plate. The mounting plates are pressed onto the dust inlet. A plurality of first through holes are provided on the mounting plate. One of the first through holes is communicated with one of the dust inlets. Slide rails are provided on both sides of the mounting plate. The connecting piece is slidably connected to the slide rails. The driving assembly is drivingly connected to the connecting piece. A sealing assembly is provided at each of the first through holes. The sealing assembly is detachably connected to the connecting piece. A second through hole is provided in the middle of the connecting piece. The dust inlet mechanism is connected to the second through hole.

2. The wood processing dust collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a rotating driving member, two screw rods, a transmission belt and a slider. The slide rails are slidably connected to a slider, and the sliders are connected to the connecting member. A screw rod is passed through the middle of the slider. One screw rod is transmission-connected to another screw rod through the transmission belt, and the rotating driving member is drivingly connected to one screw rod.

3. The dust collecting device for wood processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing assembly includes a sealing ring, a magnetic part and a telescopic part. Each of the sliding blocks is connected to the connecting part through the telescopic part. A sealing groove adapted to the sealing ring is provided on the outside of the first through hole. The sealing ring is arranged inside the sealing groove. The magnetic part is provided on the outside of the sealing groove. The magnetic part is detachably connected to the connecting part.

4. The wood processing dust collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust intake mechanism comprises a dust hood and a dust intake pipe, and the dust hood is connected to the second through hole through the dust intake pipe.

5. The wood processing dust collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism includes a collecting box, a dust suction motor and a filter. The collecting box is arranged on the upper part of the base. The dust inlet is arranged on the upper part of the collecting box. A mounting hole adapted to the dust suction motor is arranged on the top of the collecting box. The dust suction motor is detachably connected to the mounting hole. The filter is arranged inside the collecting box and is detachably connected to the mounting hole.

6. The wood processing dust collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a sealing door. A cleaning port is provided at the lower part of the collection box, and the sealing door is detachable from the cleaning port.

7. The wood processing dust collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes moving wheels, and a plurality of the moving wheels are arranged on the bottom surface of the base.

8. The wood processing dust collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a PLC controller, which is electrically connected to the collection mechanism and the switching mechanism respectively.

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