Waste recovery device
By designing the structure of the connecting rod and the picking rod in the waste recycling device, the problem of inconvenience in cleaning the cutting roller is solved, and the automatic cleaning of the cutting roller and cutting knife is realized, which improves the cleaning efficiency and the automation level of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421241358.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
In the existing waste recycling device, when the cutting roller cuts and crushes the waste, the waste is prone to stuck on the outer wall of the cutting roller, resulting in manual cleaning and inconvenient cleaning.
A waste recycling device is designed, adopting a structure of a connecting rod and a picking rod. The picking rod is located between the cutting knife and abuts with the outer wall of the cutting roller. When the cutting roller rotates, the waste stuck on the outer wall of the cutting knife is removed to realize Automatic cleaning of cutting rollers and cutting blades.
Through the automatic cleaning mechanism, the cleaning efficiency of cutting rollers and cutting knives is improved, the need for manual cleaning is reduced, and the automation level and operation convenience of the equipment are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222473089U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of PE production, and in particular to a waste recycling device. Background Art
[0002] PE protective film is based on special polyethylene plastic film and is divided into high-density polyethylene protective film, medium-density polyethylene and low-density polyethylene according to different densities. The biggest advantage of PE protective film is that the protected products are not polluted, corroded or scratched during production, processing, transportation, storage and use, and the original smooth and shiny surface is protected, thereby improving product quality and market competitiveness.
[0003] The current waste recycling device, as described in the patent with announcement number CN217226283U, includes a base, a recycling box and a cold press body, a cutting and screening device is fixedly installed on the left side of the recycling box; the cutting and screening device includes an outer box, a feed hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the outer box, a cutting roller is movably installed inside the outer box, a driving motor is provided on the outside of the cutting roller, a sieve plate is movably installed on the inside of the outer box, a vibration spring and a vibration motor are respectively provided on the left side of the sieve plate, and a debris box and a conveying motor are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the base.
[0004] With regard to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventors believe that when the cutting roller cuts and crushes the waste, since the waste is in the form of a film, part of the waste is easily stuck on the outer wall of the cutting roller, making it difficult to cut. The cutting roller needs to be cleaned manually, which is inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve or at least alleviate the problem in the prior art that the cutting roller is inconvenient to clean.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides a waste recycling device, which adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A waste recycling device comprises a crushing box, wherein the interior of the crushing box is symmetrically and rotatably connected with cutting rollers, the top of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a connected drop hopper, the outer walls of two groups of cutting rollers are evenly and fixedly connected with a plurality of cutting knives, one side wall of the crushing box is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a motor, the output ends of the two groups of motors are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the two groups of cutting rollers, the interior of the crushing box is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a connecting rod, the outer sides of the two groups of connecting rods are evenly and fixedly connected with a plurality of knock-out rods, each group of the knock-out rods is respectively located between two adjacent rows of cutting knives, and the knock-out rods on both sides are respectively abutted against the outer walls of the cutting rollers on both sides.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the cutting roller rotates to drive each group of cutting knives to crush the waste, the removal rod can remove the waste stuck on the outer wall of the cutting knife, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the cutting roller and the cutting knife, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the cutting roller and the cutting knife.
[0009] Optionally, one end of the two groups of connecting rods is fixedly connected to a worm wheel, the tops of the two groups of worm wheels are meshingly connected to a worm, the outer sides of the two groups of worms are rotatably connected to a fixed plate, and each group of fixed plates is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the worm is configured to drive the worm wheel to rotate when it rotates, thereby driving the connecting rod to rotate, so as to adjust the distance between the material removal rod and the outer wall of the cutting roller. At the same time, the self-locking property of the worm and worm wheel transmission can reduce the probability of the connecting rod rotating on its own.
[0011] Optionally, hand wheels are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two groups of worm gears.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the hand wheel facilitates the rotation adjustment of the worm.
[0013] Optionally, an upper discharge port is provided on one side wall of the crushing box, a screen is passed through the interior of the upper discharge port, and the screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the screen is used to screen the crushed waste, so that the incompletely crushed waste can be collected so as to be discharged into the crushing box again for crushing again.
[0015] Optionally, a lower discharge port is formed on the other side wall of the crushing box, and a pouring plate is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the lower discharge port, and the pouring plate is located below the screen.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the pouring plate is used to guide and collect the completely crushed waste.
[0017] Optionally, the four corners of the bottom of the crushing box are fixedly connected to support blocks, and the interior of each group of support blocks is rotatably connected to rollers.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the arrangement of the rollers makes it easy to move the entire device.
[0019] Optionally, the outer wall of the crushing box is symmetrically fixedly connected with extension blocks, the interiors of the two groups of extension blocks are threadedly connected with adjusting screws, and the bottoms of the two groups of adjusting screws are fixedly connected with abutment plates.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the adjusting screw rod is used to drive the abutment plate to move up and down when rotating, so that the abutment plate can limit the rotation of the roller when it moves downward to contact the ground.
[0021] Optionally, the tops of the two groups of extension blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected with right-angle plates, and each group of the right-angle plates is fixedly connected to the crushing box.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the right-angle plate is used to further connect the extension block and the crushing box, thereby improving the connection stability between the extension block and the crushing box.
[0023] In summary, the beneficial effects of this application are as follows:
[0024] The present application arranges a connecting rod and a material-removing rod so that when the cutting roller rotates to drive each group of cutting knives to crush the waste, the material-removing rod can remove the waste stuck on the outer wall of the cutting knife, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the cutting roller and the cutting knife, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the cutting roller and the cutting knife. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;
[0026] Figure 2 This application Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure of the middle part A;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application from another perspective.
[0028] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Crushing box; 2. Drop hopper; 3. Support block; 4. Roller; 5. Extension block; 6. Adjusting screw; 7. Right-angle plate; 8. Abutment plate; 9. Upper discharge port; 10. Cutting roller; 11. Cutting knife; 12. Screen; 13. Picking rod; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Fixed plate; 16. Worm gear; 17. Worm; 18. Handwheel; 19. Motor; 20. Dumping plate; 21. Lower discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.
[0030] Please refer to Figure 1The waste recycling device comprises a crushing box 1, the four corners of the bottom of the crushing box 1 are fixedly connected with support blocks 3, and the inside of each group of support blocks 3 is rotatably connected with rollers 4, and the arrangement of rollers 4 facilitates the movement of the entire device. The outer wall of the crushing box 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected with extension blocks 5, and the tops of the two groups of extension blocks 5 are symmetrically fixedly connected with right-angle plates 7, and each group of right-angle plates 7 is fixedly connected to the crushing box 1. The arrangement of the right-angle plates 7 is used to further connect the extension blocks 5 with the crushing box 1, thereby improving the connection stability of the extension blocks 5 and the crushing box 1.
[0031] Please refer to Figure 1-3 The inside of the two groups of extension blocks 5 are both threadedly connected with adjusting screws 6, and the bottoms of the two groups of adjusting screws 6 are both fixedly connected with abutment plates 8. The adjusting screws 6 are set to drive the butt plate 8 to move up and down when rotating, so that the butt plate 8 can limit the rotation of the roller 4 when it moves downward to contact the ground. The top of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a connected drop hopper 2, and the drop hopper 2 is set to guide the waste to be crushed and recycled into the inside of the crushing box 1. The inside of the crushing box 1 is symmetrically rotatably connected with cutting rollers 10, and the outer walls of the two groups of cutting rollers 10 are evenly fixedly connected with a plurality of cutting knives 11. The cutting rollers 10 are set to drive each group of cutting knives 11 to rotate when rotating, so that each group of cutting knives 11 can crush the waste falling between the two groups of cutting rollers 10.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 1-3 A motor 19 is symmetrically fixedly connected to one side wall of the crushing box 1. The output ends of the two motors 19 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two cutting rollers 10. The motor 19 is used to drive the cutting rollers 10 to rotate when starting the work. An upper discharge port 9 is opened on one side wall of the crushing box 1. A screen 12 runs through the interior of the upper discharge port 9. The screen 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 1. The screen 12 is used to screen the crushed waste, so as to collect the incompletely crushed waste so as to discharge it into the crushing box 1 again for crushing again.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 1-3The other side wall of the crushing box 1 is provided with a lower discharge port 21, and a pouring plate 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the lower discharge port 21. The pouring plate 20 is located below the screen 12, and the pouring plate 20 is set to guide and collect the completely crushed waste. The inner wall of the crushing box 1 is symmetrically rotatably connected to the connecting rods 14 on both sides, and the outer sides of the two groups of connecting rods 14 are evenly fixedly connected with a plurality of pick-up rods 13, and the connection rods 14 are set to support and fix the pick-up rods 13. The pick-up rods 13 are arc-shaped, and each group of pick-up rods 13 is respectively located between two adjacent rows of cutting knives 11. The pick-up rods 13 on both sides are respectively in contact with the outer walls of the cutting rollers 10 on both sides. The pick-up rods 13 are set to remove the waste stuck on the outer wall of the cutting roller 10 and the outer side of the cutting knife 11 when the cutting roller 10 rotates, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the cutting roller 10 and the cutting knife 11.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 1-3 , one end of the two groups of connecting rods 14 is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 16, and the top of the two groups of worm wheels 16 is meshed with a worm 17. The worm 17 is set to drive the worm wheel 16 to rotate when rotating, thereby driving the connecting rod 14 to rotate, so as to adjust the distance between the picking rod 13 and the outer wall of the cutting roller 10. At the same time, the self-locking property of the worm 17 and the worm wheel 16 can reduce the probability of the connecting rod 14 rotating by itself. The opposite sides of the two groups of worms 17 are fixedly connected with a hand wheel 18, and the setting of the hand wheel 18 facilitates the rotation and adjustment of the worm 17. The outer sides of the two groups of worms 17 are rotatably connected with a fixed plate 15, and each group of fixed plates 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box 1, and the setting of the fixed plate 15 is used to provide support for the worm 17.
[0035] The implementation principle of this application is:
[0036] When in use, start the two sets of motors 19 so that the two sets of motors 19 respectively drive the two sets of cutting rollers 10 to rotate relative to each other, and then pour the waste into the inside of the drop hopper 2, and then fall into the inside of the crushing box 1 through the guidance of the drop hopper 2. When passing between the two sets of cutting rollers 10, it can be crushed by the continuously rotating sets of cutting knives 11, and then fall on the top of the screen 12, and then be screened by the screen 12, so that the waste that is not completely crushed can be filtered out, and then slide down along the screen 12 and be discharged, so as to be poured into the inside of the drop hopper 2 again for crushing again, while the completely crushed waste falls into the inside of the pouring plate 20, and then slides from the pouring plate 20 through the guidance of the pouring plate 20, so as to be subsequently discharged into the granulator for granulation again. During the rotation of the cutting roller 10, each set of picking rods 13 can remove the waste stuck on the outer wall of the cutting knife 11, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the cutting roller 10.
[0037] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A waste recycling device, comprising a crushing box (1), wherein a cutting roller (10) is symmetrically rotatably connected inside the crushing box (1), characterized in that: The top of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected to a communicating drop hopper (2), the outer walls of the two groups of cutting rollers (10) are evenly fixedly connected to a plurality of cutting knives (11), a side wall of the crushing box (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a motor (19), the output ends of the two groups of motors (19) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two groups of cutting rollers (10), the interior of the crushing box (1) is symmetrically rotatably connected to a connecting rod (14), the outer sides of the two groups of connecting rods (14) are evenly fixedly connected to a plurality of material-ejecting rods (13), each group of the material-ejecting rods (13) is respectively located between two adjacent rows of the cutting knives (11), and the material-ejecting rods (13) on both sides are respectively in contact with the outer walls of the cutting rollers (10) on both sides.
2. The waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the two groups of connecting rods (14) is fixedly connected to a worm wheel (16), the top of the two groups of worm wheels (16) is meshingly connected to a worm (17), and the outer sides of the two groups of worms (17) are rotatably connected to a fixed plate (15). Each group of fixed plates (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box (1).
3. The waste recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opposite sides of the two groups of worm gears (17) are fixedly connected with hand wheels (18).
4. The waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper discharge port (9) is provided on one side wall of the crushing box (1), a screen (12) penetrates the interior of the upper discharge port (9), and the screen (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (1).
5. The waste recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other side wall of the crushing box (1) is provided with a lower discharge port (21), and a pouring plate (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the lower discharge port (21), and the pouring plate (20) is located below the screen (12).
6. The waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the crushing box (1) are fixedly connected to support blocks (3), and the interior of each group of support blocks (3) is rotatably connected to a roller (4).
7. The waste recycling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the crushing box (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected with extension blocks (5), the interiors of the two groups of extension blocks (5) are both threadedly connected with adjustment screws (6), and the bottoms of the two groups of adjustment screws (6) are both fixedly connected with abutment plates (8).
8. The waste recycling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tops of the two groups of extension blocks (5) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with right-angle plates (7), and each group of right-angle plates (7) is fixedly connected to the crushing box (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Online PE film leftover material cold-pressing recovery device
CN217226283U