Thermal insulation gel structure

By designing a multi-layer structure of thermal insulation gel, combining mineral wool layer, polystyrene board layer, polyurethane foam material layer and phenolic foam layer, the problem of poor thermal insulation effect of existing gels is solved, and the problem of poor thermal insulation effect is achieved. More efficient thermal insulation and fire resistance.

CN222473598UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14GUANGDONG HUOLUN BUILDING MATERIALS TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421123151.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The thermal insulation effect of existing gel products is poor, which can easily lead to heat loss and affect the quality of use.

Method used

A thermal insulation gel structure was designed, adopting a multi-layer structure including substrate components, dielectric layers, colloid layers, thermal insulation layers and thermal insulation layers. The mineral wool layer, polystyrene plate layer and polyurethane foaming materials are arranged in the thermal insulation layer. The insulation layer is provided with a phenolic foam layer, a polyethylene foam layer and a rock wool layer.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the thermal insulation performance, reduces heat transfer, enhances the fire resistance and sound absorption performance, and ensures the high-quality use of the gel.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222473598U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat insulation and heat preservation gel structure which comprises a base plate assembly, the top of the base plate assembly is fixedly connected with a medium layer, the top of the medium layer is fixedly connected with a colloid layer, a heat insulation layer is arranged on the right side of the base plate assembly in a penetrating mode, and the front face and the back face of the base plate assembly are fixedly connected with heat preservation layers. A mineral wool layer is arranged in the heat insulation layer and used in cooperation with the heat insulation layer, a polystyrene board layer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mineral wool layer and used in cooperation with the mineral wool layer, and a polyurethane foaming material layer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the polystyrene board layer. The polyurethane foaming material layer is used in cooperation with the polystyrene board layer. According to the gel structure, the phenomenon that the traditional heat insulation and heat preservation effect is poor is changed, various heat insulation and heat preservation materials are adopted for heat insulation and heat preservation treatment, the phenomenon of heat loss cannot occur in the using process, and the phenomenon that the using quality of gel cannot be guaranteed is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gel, in particular to a heat-insulating gel structure. Background Art

[0002] According to the patents published on the China Patent Network, the patent name is: A new type of aerogel structure, and the patent number is: 202220638978.0. The utility model discloses a new type of aerogel structure, which includes: an upper protective layer, a lower protective layer, a filling layer and a medium layer; the upper protective layer and the lower protective layer are arranged opposite to each other; the filling layer is connected between the upper protective layer and the lower protective layer; the filling layer respectively encloses and connects the side surfaces of the filling layer, and the medium layer is respectively connected to the upper protective layer and the lower protective layer; the utility model discloses a new type of aerogel structure that solves the technical problems of low dimensional accuracy and low production efficiency of aerogel products in the prior art; and the gel structure mentioned above has poor thermal insulation effect, which can easily lead to heat loss during use, resulting in the quality of gel use cannot be guaranteed.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to design and transform the gel structure to effectively prevent the phenomenon of poor thermal insulation effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a heat insulating gel structure, which has the advantage of increasing the heat insulating effect and solves the problem of poor heat insulating effect.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a heat-insulating gel structure, comprising a substrate assembly, a medium layer is fixedly connected to the top of the substrate assembly, a colloid layer is fixedly connected to the top of the medium layer, a heat-insulating layer is penetrated through the right side of the substrate assembly, and the front and back sides of the substrate assembly are fixedly connected to the heat-insulating layer.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a mineral wool layer is provided inside the thermal insulation layer, and the mineral wool layer is used in conjunction with the thermal insulation layer.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a polystyrene board layer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mineral wool layer, and the polystyrene board layer is used in conjunction with the mineral wool layer.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a polyurethane foam material layer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the polystyrene board layer, and the polyurethane foam material layer is used in conjunction with the polystyrene board layer.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a phenolic foam layer is provided inside the thermal insulation layer, a polyethylene foam layer is fixedly connected to the inner side of the phenolic foam layer, and the polyethylene foam layer is used in conjunction with the phenolic foam layer.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a rock wool layer is fixedly connected to the inner side of the polyethylene foam layer, and the rock wool layer is used in conjunction with the polyethylene foam layer.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. The gel structure of the utility model changes the phenomenon that the traditional thermal insulation effect is poor, and adopts a variety of thermal insulation materials for thermal insulation treatment. When in use, there will be no phenomenon of heat loss, and the quality of gel use will not be guaranteed.

[0013] 2. The utility model can effectively reduce heat transfer by setting a mineral wool layer, thereby improving thermal insulation performance. It has high fire resistance and can effectively maintain its performance unchanged in a high temperature environment. It is not easy to burn and will not release harmful gases. Its structure is loose and has good porosity, so it has strong sound absorption performance.

[0014] 3. The utility model can more fully carry out the heat insulation material through the arrangement of the polystyrene board layer, thereby increasing the quality of heat insulation and ensuring the heat insulation effect of the mineral wool layer.

[0015] 4. The utility model can effectively reduce the influence of external noise and provide good sound insulation effect by setting the polyurethane foam material layer. It also has excellent physical properties such as light weight, wear resistance, corrosion resistance, and excellent mechanical properties such as high strength and high toughness. It can also be well bonded with various materials to enhance the durability and service life of the product. At the same time, the thermal conductivity is low, which makes it have excellent thermal insulation performance and can reduce heat energy loss. At the same time, it also has good insulation performance, which helps to reduce the chance of accidents.

[0016] 5. The utility model is non-combustible when encountering fire through the arrangement of the phenolic foam layer and the polyethylene foam layer. The combustion performance is up to Class A, and the flame penetration resistance is strong. It can form a carbonized layer with a heat-insulating effect under the direct action of flames to prevent its own combustion and effectively protect the internal structure. At the same time, it has a uniform closed-cell structure, low thermal conductivity, good thermal insulation performance, and fireproof characteristics. It can resist certain flames and has excellent anti-aging and corrosion resistance. It can maintain stable performance in harsh environments, and can also well isolate external heat flow and keep the temperature of objects stable. It has good thermal insulation performance.

[0017] 6. The utility model, through the provision of a rock wool layer, can produce no toxic gas even in a high temperature environment and has good fireproof performance, which can effectively prevent the spread of fire when a fire occurs and reduce material loss. It also has excellent chemical stability, is not easily corroded by chemical substances, and can maintain long-term stable performance. It also has high durability and aging resistance, a long service life, can maintain long-term stable performance, and has good waterproof performance, dimensional stability and insulation performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the thermal insulation layer of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the thermal insulation layer of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. substrate assembly; 2. dielectric layer; 3. colloid layer; 4. thermal insulation layer; 5. heat preservation layer; 6. mineral wool layer; 7. polystyrene board layer; 8. polyurethane foam material layer; 9. phenolic foam layer; 10. polyethylene foam layer; 11. rock wool layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model provides a heat insulating gel structure, including a substrate assembly 1, a medium layer 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the substrate assembly 1, a colloid layer 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the medium layer 2, a heat insulating layer 4 is penetrated on the right side of the substrate assembly 1, and a heat insulating layer 5 is fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the substrate assembly 1.

[0024] refer to Figure 2 A mineral wool layer 6 is arranged inside the heat insulation layer 4 , and the mineral wool layer 6 is used in conjunction with the heat insulation layer 4 .

[0025] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the setting of the mineral wool layer 6 can effectively reduce heat transfer, thereby improving thermal insulation performance. It has high fire resistance and can effectively maintain its performance unchanged in high temperature environment. It is not easy to burn and will not release harmful gases. Its structure is loose and porosity is good, so it has strong sound absorption performance.

[0026] refer to Figure 2 The bottom of the mineral wool layer 6 is fixedly connected with a polystyrene board layer 7 , and the polystyrene board layer 7 is used in conjunction with the mineral wool layer 6 .

[0027] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting the polystyrene board layer 7, the heat insulation material can be more fully used, the quality of heat insulation is increased, and at the same time the heat insulation effect of the mineral wool layer 6 is ensured.

[0028] refer to Figure 2 A polyurethane foam material layer 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the polystyrene board layer 7 , and the polyurethane foam material layer 8 is used in conjunction with the polystyrene board layer 7 .

[0029] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the setting of the polyurethane foam material layer 8 can effectively reduce the influence of external noise and provide good sound insulation effect. It also has excellent physical properties such as light weight, wear resistance, and corrosion resistance, as well as excellent mechanical properties such as high strength and high toughness. It can also be well bonded with various materials to enhance the durability and service life of the product. At the same time, the thermal conductivity is low, which makes it have excellent thermal insulation performance and can reduce heat energy loss. At the same time, it also has good insulation performance, which helps to reduce the chance of accidents.

[0030] refer to Figure 3 A phenolic foam layer 9 is arranged inside the heat-insulating layer 5 , and a polyethylene foam layer 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the phenolic foam layer 9 . The polyethylene foam layer 10 is used in conjunction with the phenolic foam layer 9 .

[0031] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the arrangement of the phenolic foam layer 9 and the polyethylene foam layer 10, it can be non-combustible when encountering fire, the combustion performance can reach up to Class A, and it has strong resistance to flame penetration. It can form a carbonized layer with heat insulation effect under the direct action of flame to prevent its own combustion and effectively protect the internal structure. At the same time, it has a uniform closed-cell structure, low thermal conductivity, good thermal insulation performance, and fireproof characteristics. It can resist certain flames and has excellent anti-aging and corrosion resistance. It can maintain stable performance in harsh environments, and can also well isolate external heat flow and keep the temperature of objects stable. It has good thermal insulation performance.

[0032] refer to Figure 3 A rock wool layer 11 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the polyethylene foam layer 10 , and the rock wool layer 11 is used in conjunction with the polyethylene foam layer 10 .

[0033] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the setting of the rock wool layer 11, toxic gases will not be generated even in a high temperature environment, and it has good fire resistance, which can effectively prevent the spread of fire when a fire occurs, reducing material loss. It also has excellent chemical stability, is not easily corroded by chemical substances, can maintain long-term stable performance, and has high durability and aging resistance, a long service life, can maintain long-term stable performance, and has good waterproof performance, dimensional stability and insulation performance.

[0034] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: first, the mineral wool layer 6, the polystyrene board layer 7 and the polyurethane foam material layer 8 inside the heat insulation layer 4 are subjected to heat insulation treatment, and then the phenolic foam layer 9, the polyethylene foam layer 10 and the rock wool layer 11 inside the heat preservation layer 5 are subjected to heat insulation treatment, and then the medium layer 2 and the colloid layer 3 are used to increase the effect of heat insulation.

[0035] To sum up: the thermal insulation gel structure changes the phenomenon of poor traditional thermal insulation effect through the gel structure, and adopts a variety of thermal insulation materials for thermal insulation treatment. When used, there will be no heat loss, and the quality of gel use will not be guaranteed.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A heat-insulating gel structure, comprising a substrate assembly (1), characterized in that: The top of the substrate assembly (1) is fixedly connected to a dielectric layer (2), the top of the dielectric layer (2) is fixedly connected to a colloid layer (3), a heat insulating layer (4) is provided through the right side of the substrate assembly (1), and the front and back sides of the substrate assembly (1) are fixedly connected to thermal insulation layers (5).

2. The heat-insulating gel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mineral wool layer (6) is arranged inside the thermal insulation layer (4), and the mineral wool layer (6) is used in conjunction with the thermal insulation layer (4).

3. A heat-insulating gel structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A polystyrene board layer (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mineral wool layer (6), and the polystyrene board layer (7) is used in conjunction with the mineral wool layer (6).

4. The heat insulating gel structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A polyurethane foam material layer (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the polystyrene board layer (7), and the polyurethane foam material layer (8) is used in conjunction with the polystyrene board layer (7).

5. The heat-insulating gel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A phenolic foam layer (9) is provided inside the thermal insulation layer (5), a polyethylene foam layer (10) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the phenolic foam layer (9), and the polyethylene foam layer (10) is used in conjunction with the phenolic foam layer (9).

6. The heat insulating gel structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rock wool layer (11) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the polyethylene foam layer (10), and the rock wool layer (11) is used in conjunction with the polyethylene foam layer (10).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel aerogel structure

    CN217226915U