Portable code sending rod
By designing a convenient code sending rod, using mechanical folding arms and electric telescopic rod structures, the problem of insufficient flexibility and safety of traditional code sending machines is solved, convenient portability and efficient signal detection are achieved, and detection efficiency and accuracy are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421413894.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
When used in the vehicle maintenance database or the line in the temporary maintenance section, the traditional locomotive signal transmitter is insufficient flexibility and lacks safety. The position needs to be adjusted repeatedly, resulting in insufficient signal coverage, affecting signal quality and transmission reliability, and increasing maintenance risks. and workload.
A convenient code generation rod is designed, adopting a mechanical folding arm and an electric telescopic rod structure. The rod body is foldable and easy to carry, and the telescopic rod locking mechanism ensures a stable connection of the signal equipment.
It realizes the convenient portability and use of the code transmitter, reduces adjustment and setting time, improves the detection efficiency and accuracy of the locomotive signal equipment, and meets the complex and changeable signal transmission needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222474157U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to locomotive signal application, in particular to a convenient code-generating rod. Background Art
[0002] In my country's railway transportation, locomotives and vehicles use locomotive signals to control instructions such as passing, prohibiting passage, passing on the side line, guiding, and no code. These signals are transmitted to the induction coil at the locomotive head position in the form of FSK signals, and then transmitted to the on-board system after signal processing by the on-board system for signal recognition. For the lines in the vehicle maintenance depot or temporary maintenance section, traditional signal encoders have problems such as lack of flexibility and lack of safety during use, and the position of the encoder needs to be repeatedly adjusted on both sides of the track. There will be insufficient signal coverage, affecting the quality of the signal and the reliability of transmission, which may lead to deviations in the judgment and processing of the vehicle status, increase the risk and workload of vehicle maintenance, lead to inefficient vehicle maintenance, and increase the workload and risk of operators. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a convenient code issuing rod.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A portable code-generating rod comprises a rod body, on which a code-generating rod switch, a charging socket, a PCB board, a mechanical folding arm, a battery, a telescopic rod locking mechanism, and a telescopic rod are arranged. The rod body is divided into two parts folded to each other by the mechanical folding arm, the code-generating rod switch and the telescopic rod are respectively arranged at two ends of the rod body, the PCB board is arranged on a side close to the code-generating rod switch, and the telescopic rod locking mechanism is arranged corresponding to the telescopic rod.
[0006] Preferably, the rod body is made of a lightweight and high-strength material.
[0007] Preferably, the telescopic rod adopts an electric telescopic rod structure, the telescopic rod includes a positioning rod portion and a telescopic rod portion, the positioning rod portion and the telescopic rod portion slide relative to each other, a screw structure is fixedly arranged inside the telescopic rod portion, and two strip openings connected to the interior are symmetrically arranged on the telescopic rod portion, two fixing blocks are symmetrically fixedly arranged inside the positioning rod portion and extend into the two strip openings respectively, the two fixing blocks are threadedly connected to the screw structure, and a driving component for driving the screw structure to rotate is fixedly arranged inside the telescopic rod portion.
[0008] Preferably, the battery is configured in a strip shape and placed inside the rod.
[0009] Preferably, the telescopic rod locking mechanism includes a limit rod arranged in the telescopic rod positioning rod portion, the limit rod is coaxially fixedly connected to the telescopic rod portion of the telescopic rod, two deformation blocks are connected to the end of the limit rod away from the telescopic rod, the cross-section of the deformation block is set to a semi-arc shape, and a driving rod coaxially rotatably connected to the limit rod is arranged between the two deformation blocks, two arc-shaped protrusions are symmetrically arranged on the driving rod, and protrusions are fixed on the end surfaces of the two deformation blocks close to the driving rod, a driving device that drives the driving rod to rotate is arranged on the limit rod, and a plurality of annular grooves matching the deformation blocks are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the telescopic rod positioning rod portion.
[0010] Preferably, the rod body is hollow, an electrical connection cable is arranged inside the rod body and is not affected by the mechanical folding arm.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the whole can be folded for easy carrying, and due to the telescopic design, the code transmitter can be conveniently carried and used; without the need for additional settings and adjustments, it can be directly connected to the locomotive signal equipment for testing, which greatly saves time and manpower, and can effectively improve the detection efficiency and accuracy of the locomotive signal equipment, meeting the complex and changeable signal sending needs in railway transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another state of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0015] In the figure:
[0016] 1 coding rod, 2 charging jack, 3 PCB board, 4 mechanical folding arm, 5 battery, 6 telescopic rod locking mechanism, 7 telescopic rod, 61 limit rod, 62 deformation block, 63 driving rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0018] Reference Figure 1-3 A portable code issuing rod is shown, comprising:
[0019] The rod body serves as the main body, wherein the rod body is provided with a coding rod switch 1, a charging socket 2, a PCB board 3, a mechanical folding arm 4, a battery 5, a telescopic rod locking mechanism 6, and a telescopic rod 7. Specifically, the rod body is divided into two parts folded to each other by the mechanical folding arm 4, so that the whole can be folded, so that the longer rod body can be convenient to carry, and the coding rod switch 1 and the telescopic rod 7 are respectively arranged at both ends of the rod body, and can be operated after being retracted, the PCB board 3 is arranged on the side close to the coding rod switch 1, the telescopic rod locking mechanism 6 is arranged corresponding to the telescopic rod 7, the charging socket 2 is arranged on the telescopic rod 7, for charging the battery 5, the rod body is hollow, an electrical connection cable is arranged in the rod body and is not affected by the mechanical folding arm 4, the various components inside the rod body are electrically connected through the cable, and the battery 5 is arranged in a bar shape and placed in the rod body.
[0020] The rod body is made of lightweight and high-strength material, which not only ensures the solidity of the structure but also reduces the overall weight, making it easier for daily vehicle inspection and maintenance.
[0021] The telescopic rod 7 is responsible for controlling the telescopic movement of the rod body. The telescopic rod 7 adopts an electric telescopic rod structure. The telescopic rod 7 includes a positioning rod and a telescopic rod. The positioning rod and the telescopic rod slide relative to each other. A screw structure is fixedly arranged inside the telescopic rod, and two strip openings connected to the inside are symmetrically arranged on the telescopic rod. Two fixed blocks extending into the two strip openings are symmetrically fixed inside the positioning rod, and the two fixed blocks are threadedly connected to the screw structure. A driving component for driving the screw structure to rotate is fixed inside the telescopic rod. The driving component can adopt an electrically driven motor structure. When the screw structure is driven to rotate, the telescopic rod and the positioning rod can be driven to move relative to each other through the threaded structure.
[0022] The locking mechanism is a key part of the telescopic rod 7, which can automatically lock the rod body after it is extended to a specified position to prevent the rod body from moving or shaking under the action of external forces. The locking mechanism adopts a mechanical locking method to ensure the reliability and stability of the locking. Specifically, the telescopic rod locking mechanism 6 includes a limit rod 61 arranged in the positioning rod portion of the telescopic rod 7. The limit rod 61 is coaxially fixedly connected to the telescopic rod portion of the telescopic rod 7. The end of the limit rod 61 away from the telescopic rod 7 is connected to two deformation blocks 62. The cross-section of the deformation block 62 is set to a semi-arc shape. A driving rod 63 coaxially rotatably connected to the limit rod 61 is arranged between the two deformation blocks 62. Two arc-shaped convex parts are symmetrically arranged on the driving rod 63. Convex parts are fixed on the end surfaces of the two deformation blocks 62 close to the driving rod 63. A driving device for driving the driving rod 63 to rotate is arranged on the limit rod 61. The driving device can adopt an electrically driven motor structure. A plurality of annular grooves matching the deformation blocks 62 are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the positioning rod portion of the telescopic rod 7. The driving device drives the driving rod 63 to rotate, and the arc-shaped convex parts thereon push the two deformation blocks 62 to bend and fix on the inner wall of the positioning rod portion to form a limiting effect.
[0023] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A convenient code issuing rod, characterized in that: The invention comprises a rod body, on which a coding rod switch (1), a charging socket (2), a PCB board (3), a mechanical folding arm (4), a battery (5), a telescopic rod locking mechanism (6), and a telescopic rod (7) are arranged; the rod body is divided into two parts folded together by the mechanical folding arm (4); the coding rod switch (1) and the telescopic rod (7) are arranged at two ends of the rod body respectively; the PCB board (3) is arranged on a side close to the coding rod switch (1); and the telescopic rod locking mechanism (6) is arranged corresponding to the telescopic rod (7).
2. A portable code rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rod body is made of a light and high-strength material.
3. A portable code issuing rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (7) adopts an electric telescopic rod structure, and the telescopic rod (7) comprises a positioning rod portion and a telescopic rod portion. The positioning rod portion slides relative to the telescopic rod portion. A screw structure is fixedly arranged inside the telescopic rod portion, and two strip openings communicating with the inside are symmetrically arranged on the telescopic rod portion. Two fixing blocks are symmetrically fixedly arranged inside the positioning rod portion and extend into the two strip openings respectively. The two fixing blocks are threadedly connected to the screw structure. A driving component for driving the screw structure to rotate is fixedly arranged inside the telescopic rod portion.
4. A portable code issuing rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery (5) is arranged in a strip shape and is placed inside the rod body.
5. A portable code issuing rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rod locking mechanism (6) comprises a limiting rod (61) arranged in a positioning rod portion of the telescopic rod (7); the limiting rod (61) is coaxially fixedly connected to the telescopic rod portion of the telescopic rod (7); one end of the limiting rod (61) away from the telescopic rod (7) is connected to two deformation blocks (62); the cross section of the deformation block (62) is arranged in a semi-arc shape; a driving rod (63) coaxially rotatably connected to the limiting rod (61) is arranged between the two deformation blocks (62); two arc-shaped protrusions are symmetrically arranged on the driving rod (63); protrusions are fixed on the end surfaces of the two deformation blocks (62) close to the driving rod (63); a driving device for driving the driving rod (63) to rotate is arranged on the limiting rod (61); and a plurality of annular grooves matching the deformation blocks (62) are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the positioning rod portion of the telescopic rod (7).
6. A portable code issuing rod according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rod body is hollow, and an electrical connection cable is arranged inside the rod body and is not affected by the mechanical folding arm (4).