Anti-blocking discharging device for agricultural product processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing, and discloses an agricultural product processing anti-blocking discharging device which comprises a discharging shell and supporting legs fixed to the two sides of the bottom of the discharging shell, and further comprises a connecting plate hinged to one side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the discharging shell, a motor is installed on one side of the discharging shell, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod; the connecting plate is pushed by the cam, so that the connecting plate can rotate back and forth in the discharging shell, hot peppers are disturbed, the situation that the hot peppers are blocked is reduced, the discharging port can be disturbed under the cooperation of the hybrid mechanism, the situation that the device is blocked is further reduced, and the discharging efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, under the cooperation of a linear guide rail, a gear and a rack plate, the feeding hopper can rotate after moving, use is convenient, the feeding speed is increased, and the problems that when an existing discharging device is used, blockage is likely to happen, and feeding is not convenient enough are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing, in particular to an anti-blocking feeding device for agricultural product processing. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural product processing is a production activity that uses physical, chemical and biological methods to make agricultural main and by-products into various foods or other products. It is an important link for agricultural products to enter the consumption field from the production field, mainly including grain processing, feed processing, oil pressing, brewing, sugar making, tea making, flue-cured tobacco, fiber processing, and processing of fruits, vegetables, livestock products, aquatic products, etc.

[0003] At present, when processing peppers into pepper sauce, the peppers need to be evenly fed first, and then washed and crushed. However, in the process of use, most peppers are directly poured into the hopper, and then fall onto the conveyor belt below by the weight of the peppers themselves, so that the peppers can be evenly discharged first. However, during use, the peppers have different shapes and are easily blocked when gathered inside the hopper, thereby affecting the discharge of the peppers;

[0004] At the same time, most of the existing devices require staff to manually pour the peppers into the lower hopper, but due to the high position of the lower hopper under the action of the bottom conveyor belt, it is difficult for staff to pour the peppers, and it also affects the filling speed of the lower hopper, which will affect the processing efficiency of the peppers. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-blocking feeding device for agricultural product processing to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-blocking feeding device for agricultural product processing, comprising a feeding shell and supporting legs fixed on both sides of the bottom thereof, and also comprising:

[0007] A connecting plate hinged to one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower material shell, a motor is installed on one side of the lower material shell, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a cam is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, and a hybrid mechanism is installed on one side of the inner cavity of the lower material shell;

[0008] A linear guide rail is installed on one side of the lower material shell, and a connecting frame is installed on the surface of the linear guide rail, one side of the connecting frame is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, the surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a gear, both sides of the surface of the connecting rod are fixedly connected to positioning plates, one side of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to a feeding hopper, and a rack plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of one side of the lower material shell.

[0009] Preferably, the hybrid mechanism includes a belt pulley installed on one side of the lower shell and a timing belt arranged on the surface thereof, and also includes a rotating rod fixed to one side of the belt pulley and a stirring rod fixed to the surface thereof.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the rotating rod away from the motor is fixedly connected to a bearing seat, and the other side of the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the blanking shell.

[0011] Preferably, a guide frame is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding hopper, the guide frame is U-shaped and is made of rubber.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the lower material shell, and the fixing plate is of inclined structural design.

[0013] Preferably, a blocking frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting frame, the blocking frame is designed as an L-shaped structure, and the blocking frame is used in conjunction with the feeding hopper.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] The utility model pushes the connecting plate through the cam, so that the connecting plate can reciprocate inside the discharge shell, thereby disturbing the peppers and reducing the blockage of the peppers. With the cooperation of the hybrid mechanism, the discharge port can also be disturbed, further reducing the blockage of the device. At the same time, with the cooperation of the linear guide rail, the gear and the rack plate, the feed hopper can be moved and then rotated, which is not only more convenient to use, but also improves the speed of adding materials, thus solving the problems of the existing discharge device being prone to blockage when in use and the inconvenience of adding materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structure in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure from another viewing angle of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. unloading shell; 2. supporting leg; 3. connecting plate; 4. motor; 5. rotating rod; 6. cam; 7. hybrid mechanism; 71. belt pulley; 72. timing belt; 73. rotating rod; 74. stirring rod; 8. linear guide; 9. connecting frame; 10. connecting rod; 11. gear; 12. positioning plate; 13. feeding hopper; 14. guide frame; 15. bearing seat; 16. fixing plate; 17. rack plate; 18. blocking frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4As shown, an anti-blocking feeding device for agricultural product processing comprises a feeding shell 1, which is used for uniformly temporarily storing peppers that need to be discharged. Support legs 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the feeding shell 1, and the support legs 2 are used to support the feeding shell 1, so that the space below the feeding shell 1 is sufficient to put down a conveying device. A connecting plate 3 is hinged on one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the feeding shell 1, and the connecting plate 3 is of an inclined structural design, under which the peppers can be guided. A motor 4 is installed on one side of the feeding shell 1, and a rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 4. A cam 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 5, and the surface of the cam 6 is movably connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 3. Under this action, the cam 6 can push the connecting plate 3, so that the connecting plate 3 can The cam 6 is provided with a plurality of bearings, each of which is provided with a plurality of bearings, and the bearings are provided with a plurality of bearings, each of which is provided with a plurality of bearings, and the bearings are provided with a plurality of bearings, each of which is provided with a plurality of bearings, and the plurality of bearings are provided with a plurality of bearings, each of which is provided with a plurality of bearings, and the plurality of bearings are provided with a plurality of bearings, each of which is provided with a plurality of bearings, and the plurality of bearings are provided with a plurality of bearings, The situation at the bottom of the inner cavity of the material shell 1 reduces the waste of peppers. A hybrid mechanism 7 is installed on one side of the inner cavity of the material shell 1. The hybrid mechanism 7 is used to disturb the material discharge port of the material shell 1, thereby reducing the situation that peppers are blocked at the material discharge port of the material shell 1, and effectively improving the anti-blocking effect of the device. A linear guide rail 8 is installed on one side of the material discharge shell 1, and a connecting frame 9 is installed on the surface of the linear guide rail 8. The connecting frame 9 is an L-shaped structure design. One side of the connecting frame 9 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 10, and the surface of the connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to a gear 11. Both sides of the surface of the connecting rod 10 are fixedly connected to positioning plates 12, and one side of the positioning plate 12 is fixedly connected to a hopper 13. Under this action, the linear guide rail 8 can pass through the connecting frame 9, the connecting rod 10 and the positioning plate 12 The feeding hopper 13 is driven to move under the cooperation of the staff, and there is no need for the staff to manually add materials to the interior of the lower material shell 1. The staff only needs to push the peppers into the interior of the feeding hopper 13. A rack plate 17 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the lower material shell 1. The rack plate 17 and the gear 11 are meshed with each other. Under this action, when the linear guide 8 drives the feeding hopper 13 to move, the gear 11 and the rack plate 17 are meshed with each other, so that the feeding hopper 13 can rotate, thereby pouring all the peppers in the feeding hopper 13 into the interior of the lower material shell 1, which is not only more convenient, but also improves the processing efficiency of the device. A guide frame 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding hopper 13. The guide frame 14 is U-shaped and made of rubber. Under this action, when the feeding hopper 13 rotates,The gap between the feed hopper 13 and the material discharging shell 1 is blocked to prevent the pepper from falling into the material discharging shell 1 after escaping from the feed hopper 13. The material can also deform itself when blocked by other parts to prevent the feed hopper 13 from being unable to rotate. The bottom of the connecting frame 9 is fixedly connected with a blocking frame 18, which is an L-shaped structure. The blocking frame 18 is used in conjunction with the feed hopper 13. Under this action, the feed hopper 13 can be limited to prevent the feed hopper 13 from continuing to rotate under its own gravity after rotating back to its original position, which is convenient for the use of the device.

[0023] The hybrid mechanism 7 includes two belt pulleys 71, one side of the belt pulley 71 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the rotating rod 5, and one side of the other side of the belt pulley 71 is rotatably connected to the surface of the discharge shell 1. The surface of the belt pulley 71 is provided with a timing belt 72. Under the action of the timing belt 72, when the belt pulley 71 on one side rotates, it can drive the belt pulley 71 on the other side to rotate, so as to transmit power. One side of the belt pulley 71 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 73, and the surface of the rotating rod 73 is fixedly connected to a stirring rod 74. There are several stirring rods 74, and the position of the stirring rod 74 corresponds to the position of the discharge port of the discharge shell 1. Under this action, the discharge port of the discharge shell 1 can be disturbed, so as to avoid the situation where the pepper is blocked at the discharge port and affects the discharge, thereby effectively improving the anti-blocking effect of the device.

[0024] Working principle: first push the required peppers into the hopper 13, then turn on the linear guide 8 to drive the hopper 13 to move under the action of the connecting frame 9, the connecting rod 10 and the positioning plate 12, so that the hopper 13 can be close to the opening of the discharge shell 1, and then the gear 11 will contact the rack plate 17 when the hopper 13 moves. Under this action, the connecting rod 10 can drive the hopper 13 to rotate through the positioning plate 12, so that the peppers inside can be poured into the interior of the discharge shell 1, which is more convenient to use. At the same time, turn on the motor 4. Under the action of the motor 4, the cam 6 can be used to push the connecting plate 3 to rotate through the rotating rod 5, so as to avoid blockage of the discharge port of the discharge shell 1, and then the rotating rod 73 can drive the stirring rod 74 to rotate with the cooperation of the belt pulley 71 and the timing belt 72, so as to disturb the discharge port of the discharge shell 1.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anti-blocking feeding device for agricultural product processing, comprising a feeding shell (1) and supporting legs (2) fixed on both sides of the bottom thereof, characterized in that: Also includes: A connecting plate (3) is hingedly connected to one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the lower material shell (1); a motor (4) is installed on one side of the lower material shell (1); an output shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (5); a surface of the rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected to a cam (6); and a hybrid mechanism (7) is installed on one side of the inner cavity of the lower material shell (1); A linear guide rail (8) is installed on one side of a material discharge shell (1), a connecting frame (9) is installed on the surface of the linear guide rail (8), one side of the connecting frame (9) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (10), the surface of the connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to a gear (11), both sides of the surface of the connecting rod (10) are fixedly connected to positioning plates (12), one side of the positioning plate (12) is fixedly connected to a material feed hopper (13), and a rack plate (17) is fixedly connected to the upper side of one side of the material discharge shell (1).

2. The anti-blocking feeding device for agricultural product processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The hybrid mechanism (7) comprises a belt pulley (71) mounted on one side of the lower material shell (1) and a timing belt (72) arranged on the surface thereof, and also comprises a rotating rod (73) fixed to one side of the belt pulley (71) and a stirring rod (74) fixed to the surface thereof.

3. The anti-blocking feeding device for agricultural product processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (5) away from the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a bearing seat (15), and the other side of the bearing seat (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge shell (1).

4. The anti-blocking feeding device for agricultural product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide frame (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the feed hopper (13); the guide frame (14) is U-shaped and is made of rubber.

5. The anti-blocking feeding device for agricultural product processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fixing plate (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the lower material shell (1), and the fixing plate (16) is of inclined structural design.

6. The anti-blocking feeding device for agricultural product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting frame (9) is fixedly connected with a blocking frame (18), the blocking frame (18) is designed as an L-shaped structure, and the blocking frame (18) is used in conjunction with the feeding hopper (13).

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