Solid waste classification barrel structure
By using hollowed-structured barrels and drainage plates in solid waste classification barrels for moisture filtration, and combining automatic odor purification and ventilation functions, the problems of poor moisture filtration and poor odor in the existing technology are solved, achieving more efficient waste disposal and environmental protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421015153.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing solid waste classification devices are difficult to effectively filter the moisture in the waste, resulting in accelerated rot and poor odor, and lack of ventilation.
A solid waste classification barrel structure was designed, using hollowed-structured barrel body, drain plate and outlet pipe for moisture filtration, and automatic odor purification and ventilation is achieved through controller, fan, air inlet duct, activated carbon mesh plate and outlet duct. .
The centralized filtration and discharge of waste moisture is achieved, the rot rate is slowed down, the odor purification is improved, and the practicality and environmental friendliness of the classification barrel are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222475125U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a waste classification barrel, in particular to a solid waste classification barrel structure, belonging to the technical field of waste treatment. Background Art
[0002] Solid waste refers to solid or semi-solid materials generated in production, life and other activities that no longer have their original value or have no value after use. This type of waste includes industrial solid waste, agricultural solid waste, urban solid waste, etc. Solid waste classification refers to the classification of solid waste into different categories based on the nature, source, composition and hazard of the waste. The purpose of solid waste classification is to better manage and handle different types of waste, ensure that the waste is properly recycled, utilized and disposed of, thereby reducing pollution and harm to the environment;
[0003] A Chinese patent publication (publication number: CN217262254U) discloses a solid waste classification device for environmental engineering, including a classification barrel, wherein two first partitions are fixedly arranged inside the classification barrel, two second partitions are arranged between the two first partitions, a second chute is arranged on the first partition, a connecting rod is slidably connected inside the second chute, a lifting mechanism is arranged between the two connecting rods, the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the classification barrel, and the two connecting rods located on the left and right sides of the lifting mechanism are fixedly provided with a first support plate at one end away from each other, and the first support plate is driven up and down by a motor, so that the position of the first support plate can be adjusted according to demand, so that the staff can directly place the solid waste on the first support plate, so that the solid waste will not hit the classification barrel, thereby protecting the classification barrel;
[0004] The classification device is convenient for adjusting the position of the first support plate according to needs, but it is not convenient for filtering the moisture contained in the waste. The long-term presence of moisture in solid waste is likely to accelerate the decay rate and increase the growth of bacteria, and it is not convenient for ventilation inside the barrel. Therefore, a solid waste classification barrel structure is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a solid waste classification barrel structure to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial option.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved as follows: a solid waste classification barrel structure, comprising a first shell, two delivery ports are provided on the front side of the first shell, two rectangular holes are provided on the left side of the first shell, second door bodies are rotatably installed inside the two rectangular holes, a drain plate is fixedly installed inside the first shell, the left side of the drain plate is in movably contact with the right side of the second door body, a partition plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the drain plate, two barrel bodies are movably arranged on the upper surface of the drain plate, the bottom of the barrel body is hollowed out, the two barrel bodies are arranged one-to-one with the two delivery ports, the sides of the two barrel bodies close to each other are respectively in movably contact with the front and rear sides of the partition plate, the second shell is fixedly installed on the front side of the first shell, and the first door body is rotatably installed on the front side of the second shell.
[0007] Further preferably, an air inlet pipe is embedded on the front side of the inner wall of the first shell, and the air inlet pipe is connected with the interior of the second shell. Slots are provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the second shell, and an activated carbon mesh plate is movably provided inside the slots. The activated carbon mesh plate is located below the air inlet pipe, and the front side of the activated carbon mesh plate is movably contacted with the rear side of the first door body. A first through hole is provided on the bottom of the inner wall of the second shell, and an air outlet pipe is fixedly installed inside the first through hole.
[0008] Further preferably, a fan is fixedly installed inside the air inlet duct, a solar panel is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second shell, a battery pack is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second shell, and a controller is fixedly installed on the front side of the second shell.
[0009] Further preferably, the electrical input end of the battery pack is electrically connected to the electrical output end of the solar panel through a wire, the electrical output end of the battery pack is electrically connected to the wind fan and the electrical input end of the controller through a wire, and the electrical output end of the controller is electrically connected to the electrical input end of the wind fan through a wire.
[0010] Further preferably, a water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the front side of the first shell, the rear end of the water outlet pipe is connected with the interior of the first shell, and the water outlet pipe is located below the drain plate.
[0011] Further preferably, a third through hole is opened on the front side of the inner wall of the first shell, and the inner wall of the third through hole is fixedly connected to the outer side of the air inlet duct, and a second through hole is opened on the rear side of the second shell, and the inner wall of the second through hole is fixedly connected to the outer side of the air inlet duct.
[0012] The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:
[0013] 1. The utility model provides a barrel body with a hollow bottom structure, a drain plate and a water outlet pipe, so that the water in the solid waste is filtered, collected and discharged through the water outlet pipe.
[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with a controller, a fan, an air inlet pipe, a second shell, an activated carbon mesh plate, and an air outlet pipe. The controller starts the fan at a fixed time, and the fan introduces the air in the first shell into the interior of the second shell through the air inlet pipe. The air is filtered under the action of the activated carbon mesh plate, and the filtered air is discharged through the air outlet pipe, so that the odor inside the first shell can be automatically purified, thereby improving practicality.
[0015] The above summary is for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the utility model will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 This is the main axonometric structural diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a side axonometric structural diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a side view, sectional, axonometric structural diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a main axonometric structural diagram of the second shell of the utility model.
[0021] Figure numerals: 1. first shell; 2. loading port; 3. second shell; 4. first door body; 5. water outlet pipe; 6. rectangular hole; 7. second door body; 8. solar panel; 9. controller; 10. drain plate; 11. barrel body; 12. partition plate; 13. activated carbon mesh plate; 14. air inlet pipe; 15. battery pack; 16. first through hole; 17. slot; 18. second through hole; 19. third through hole; 20. fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.
[0023] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a solid waste classification barrel structure, including a first shell 1, two delivery ports 2 are provided on the front side of the first shell 1, two rectangular holes 6 are provided on the left side of the first shell 1, and second door bodies 7 are rotatably installed inside the two rectangular holes 6, a drain plate 10 is fixedly installed inside the first shell 1, the left side of the drain plate 10 is in movably contact with the right side of the second door body 7, a partition plate 12 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the drain plate 10, two barrel bodies 11 are movably arranged on the upper surface of the drain plate 10, and the bottom of the barrel body 11 is hollowed out, the two barrel bodies 11 are arranged one by one corresponding to the two delivery ports 2, and the sides of the two barrel bodies 11 close to each other are respectively in movably contact with the front and rear sides of the partition plate 12, a second shell 3 is fixedly installed on the front side of the first shell 1, and a first door body 4 is rotatably installed on the front side of the second shell 3.
[0025] In one embodiment, an air inlet pipe 14 is embedded in the front side of the inner wall of the first shell 1, and the air inlet pipe 14 is connected to the interior of the second shell 3. A slot 17 is provided on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the second shell 3, and an activated carbon mesh plate 13 is movably provided inside the slot 17. The activated carbon mesh plate 13 is located below the air inlet pipe 14, and the front side of the activated carbon mesh plate 13 is movably contacted with the rear side of the first door body 4. A first through hole 16 is provided on the bottom of the inner wall of the second shell 3, and an air outlet pipe is fixedly installed inside the first through hole 16. The air inside the first shell 1 is introduced into the interior of the second shell 3 through the fan 20, and the air is purified under the action of the activated carbon mesh plate 13.
[0026] In one embodiment, a fan 20 is fixedly installed inside the air inlet duct 14, a solar panel 8 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second shell 3, a battery pack 15 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second shell 3, and a controller 9 is fixedly installed on the front side of the second shell 3. The electrical input end of the battery pack 15 is electrically connected to the electrical output end of the solar panel 8 through a wire, the electrical output end of the battery pack 15 is electrically connected to the fan 20 and the electrical input end of the controller 9 through a wire, the electrical output end of the controller 9 is electrically connected to the electrical input end of the fan 20 through a wire, the battery pack 15 provides power to the fan 20 and the controller 9, and the controller 9 controls the automatic shutdown of the fan 20.
[0027] In one embodiment, a water outlet pipe 5 is fixedly installed on the front side of the first shell 1, and the rear end of the water outlet pipe 5 is connected to the interior of the first shell 1. The water outlet pipe 5 is located below the drain plate 10, and the waste water inside the first shell 1 is discharged through the arranged water outlet pipe 5.
[0028] In one embodiment, a third through hole 19 is opened on the front side of the inner wall of the first shell 1, and the inner wall of the third through hole 19 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the air inlet pipe 14. A second through hole 18 is opened on the rear side of the second shell 3, and the inner wall of the second through hole 18 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the air inlet pipe 14. The air inlet pipe 14 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner wall of the second shell 3 through the opened second through hole 18, and the air inlet pipe 14 is fixedly installed on the front side of the inner wall of the first shell 1 through the opened third through hole 19.
[0029] When the utility model is working, different solid wastes are put into the corresponding barrel body 11 through the putting port 2. Since the bottom of the barrel body 11 is hollowed out, the water contained in the solid waste is stored in the first shell 1 below the drain plate 10 through the drain plate 10. The fan 20 is turned on by the controller 9 at a fixed time, and the air inside the first shell 1 is introduced into the second shell 3 through the air inlet pipe 14. At the same time, the external air enters the first shell 1 through the putting port 2. The air entering the second shell 3 is purified under the action of the activated carbon mesh plate 13, and the purified air is discharged from the first shell 1 through the air outlet pipe. The interior of the second shell 3 is exported, and after a period of time, the controller 9 controls the fan 20 to shut down, completing the deodorization of the interior of the first shell 1. When the activated carbon mesh plate 13 needs to be taken out for replacement, open the first door body 4, pull the activated carbon mesh plate 13 forward, and take the activated carbon mesh plate 13 out from the inside of the card slot 17, and then place the replaced activated carbon mesh plate 13 in the inside of the card slot 17 to complete the replacement of the activated carbon mesh plate 13. When the barrel body 11 needs to be taken out for cleaning, open the second door body 7, and pull the barrel body 11 to the left in turn, so that the barrel body 11 can be removed from the upper surface of the drain plate 10 for cleaning.
[0030] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A solid waste classification barrel structure, characterized by: The invention comprises a first shell (1), wherein two delivery ports (2) are provided on the front side of the first shell (1), and two rectangular holes (6) are provided on the left side of the first shell (1), and a second door body (7) is rotatably mounted inside the two rectangular holes (6); a drain plate (10) is fixedly mounted inside the first shell (1), and the left side of the drain plate (10) is in movable contact with the right side of the second door body (7); a partition plate (12) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the drain plate (10), and two barrel bodies (11) are movably mounted on the upper surface of the drain plate (10), and the bottom of the barrel body (11) is hollowed out, and the two barrel bodies (11) are arranged one-to-one with the two delivery ports (2), and the sides of the two barrel bodies (11) close to each other are in movably contact with the front and rear sides of the partition plate (12) respectively; a second shell (3) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the first shell (1), and a first door body (4) is rotatably mounted on the front side of the second shell (3).
2. A solid waste classification barrel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet pipe (14) is embedded in the front side of the inner wall of the first shell (1), and the air inlet pipe (14) is connected to the interior of the second shell (3). A slot (17) is provided on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the second shell (3), and an activated carbon mesh plate (13) is movably arranged inside the slot (17). The activated carbon mesh plate (13) is located below the air inlet pipe (14), and the front side of the activated carbon mesh plate (13) is movably contacted with the rear side of the first door body (4). A first through hole (16) is provided on the bottom of the inner wall of the second shell (3), and an air outlet pipe is fixedly installed inside the first through hole (16).
3. A solid waste classification barrel structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fan (20) is fixedly mounted inside the air inlet pipe (14), a solar panel (8) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the second shell (3), a battery pack (15) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the second shell (3), and a controller (9) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the second shell (3).
4. A solid waste classification barrel structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The electrical input end of the battery pack (15) is electrically connected to the electrical output end of the solar panel (8) via a wire, the electrical output end of the battery pack (15) is electrically connected to the wind machine (20) and the electrical input end of the controller (9) via a wire, and the electrical output end of the controller (9) is electrically connected to the electrical input end of the wind machine (20) via a wire.
5. The solid waste classification barrel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet pipe (5) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the first shell (1); the rear end of the water outlet pipe (5) is connected to the interior of the first shell (1); and the water outlet pipe (5) is located below the drain plate (10).
6. A solid waste classification barrel structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A third through hole (19) is provided on the front side of the inner wall of the first shell (1), and the inner wall of the third through hole (19) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the air inlet pipe (14); a second through hole (18) is provided on the rear side of the second shell (3), and the inner wall of the second through hole (18) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the air inlet pipe (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Environmental engineering solid waste classification device
CN217262254U