Self-reflux efficient biochemical reactor integrating three-phase separation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-reflux high-efficiency biochemical reactor integrating three-phase separation, which belongs to the technical field of food production wastewater treatment, and adopts the technical scheme that the self-reflux high-efficiency biochemical reactor comprises a reactor body, the front side of the reactor body is communicated with a manhole, the front side of the manhole is bolted with a sealing cover, the bottom of the left side of the reactor body is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the bottom of the right side of the reactor body is bolted with a water outlet pipe; by arranging the reactor body, the manhole, the sealing cover, the water inlet pipe, the emptying pipe, the biological filler fixing plate, the gas collection tank, the exhaust assembly and the water outlet assembly, during use, biological filler is added to the surface of the biological filler fixing plate in the reactor body through the manhole in the front side of the reactor body, and the biological filler is discharged through the sealing cover; a user receives food production wastewater through the water inlet pipe, the food production wastewater enters the reactor body, and then the food production wastewater is subjected to reaction purification through the biological filler at the top of the biological filler fixing plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food production wastewater treatment, in particular to a self-reflux high-efficiency biochemical reactor integrating three-phase separation. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of society and economy, more clean water resources are consumed in the food production process, and a large amount of highly polluted wastewater is generated. If these wastewaters are discharged directly without treatment, they will cause serious pollution to the natural environment and make the social and economic development unsustainable. Therefore, it is of great significance to treat wastewater and reduce or avoid pollution to the environment.

[0003] Existing equipment for treating food production wastewater has low purification and separation efficiency and poor treatment effect. Therefore, a self-reflux high-efficiency biochemical reactor with three-phase separation is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a self-reflux high-efficiency biochemical reactor integrating three-phase separation, aiming to solve the problems of low purification and separation efficiency and poor treatment effect of existing equipment for treating food production wastewater.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a self-reflux high-efficiency biochemical reactor with three-phase separation, comprising a reactor body, the front side of the reactor body is connected to a manhole, the front side of the manhole is bolted with a cover, the bottom of the left side of the reactor body is connected to a water inlet pipe, the rear side of the reactor body is connected to an emptying pipe, the bottom and top of the reactor body are welded with biological filler fixing plates, the top of the reactor body is provided with a gas collecting groove, the top of the gas collecting groove is provided with an exhaust assembly, the front side of the exhaust assembly passes through the front side of the reactor body, the top side of the reactor body is provided with a water outlet assembly, and the rear side of the water outlet assembly passes through the rear side of the reactor body;

[0006] The exhaust assembly includes a double-position row pipe and an exhaust pipe. Both sides of the bottom of the double-position row pipe are connected to the top of the gas collecting tank. The rear side of the exhaust pipe passes through the front side of the reactor body and is connected to the front side of the double-position row pipe.

[0007] In order to achieve the effect of discharging water from the inside of the reactor body for use, as a preferred self-reflux high-efficiency biochemical reactor integrating three-phase separation of the utility model, the water outlet component includes a water outlet pipe and a water guide hole, the front side of the water outlet pipe passes through the top of the rear side of the reactor body, the front side of the water outlet pipe is welded to the top of the front side of the reactor body, and the water guide holes are respectively opened on both sides of the bottom of the water outlet pipe.

[0008] In order to facilitate the feeding of materials into the reactor body, a self-reflux high-efficiency biochemical reactor with three-phase separation is preferably provided with a hole on the top of the reactor body, and the diameter of the hole is 600 mm.

[0009] In order to facilitate the user to observe the interior of the reactor body through the observation port, as a preferred three-phase separation self-reflux high-efficiency biochemical reactor of the utility model, an observation port is opened on the front side of the top of the reactor body, and the length and width of the observation port are 300mm and 400mm respectively.

[0010] In order to achieve the effect of improving the sealing between the manhole and the cover, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model of a self-reflux high-efficiency biochemical reactor integrating three-phase separation, a sealing gasket is provided between the manhole and the cover, and the sealing gasket is made of rubber material.

[0011] In order to achieve the effect of strengthening the connection strength between the manhole and the reactor body, as a preferred self-reflux high-efficiency biochemical reactor integrating three-phase separation of the utility model, a reinforcement block is welded on the outside of the manhole, and the rear side of the reinforcement block is welded to the front side of the reactor body.

[0012] In order to achieve the effect of improving the performance of the reactor body, as a preferred self-reflux high-efficiency biochemical reactor integrating three-phase separation of the utility model, the top of the reactor body is concave, and the height of the concave is 50 mm.

[0013] In order to facilitate the drainage of purified water inside the reactor body, as a preferred self-reflux high-efficiency biochemical reactor integrating three-phase separation of the utility model, the water guide hole has a diameter of 20 mm and a downward angle of 45°.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The self-reflux high-efficiency biochemical reactor with three-phase separation is provided with a reactor body, a manhole, a cover, a water inlet pipe, an exhaust pipe, a biological filler fixing plate, a gas collecting tank, an exhaust component and a water outlet component. When in use, the biological filler is added to the surface of the biological filler fixing plate inside the reactor body through the manhole on the front side of the reactor body, and then the cover and the manhole are sealed. Then the user connects the food production wastewater into the reactor body through the water inlet pipe, and then the biological filler on the top of the biological filler fixing plate is reacted and purified, so that the generated gas enters the gas collecting tank, and then the purified gas is discharged through the double-position exhaust pipe and the exhaust pipe, and the purified water is discharged by the water outlet component located at the top of the reactor body, so as to realize the high-efficiency biochemical reaction treatment of the food production wastewater, and the exhaust pipe located at the bottom of the rear side of the reactor body can be used to empty the wastewater inside, so as to facilitate the user to replace the biological filler for use, so as to improve the purification and separation effect of the food production wastewater as a whole, thereby ensuring the treatment effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of the three-phase separation self-reflux high-efficiency biochemical reactor of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the reactor body in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a reverse plan view of the reactor body in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the biological filler fixing plate in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the gas collecting tank in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the exhaust assembly in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the manhole in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water outlet component in the utility model.

[0024] In the figure, 1, reactor body; 2, manhole; 3, cover; 4, water inlet pipe; 5, drain pipe; 6, biological filler fixing plate; 7, gas collecting tank; 8, exhaust assembly; 801, double-position exhaust pipe; 802, exhaust pipe; 9, water outlet assembly; 901, water outlet pipe; 902, water guide hole; 10, hole; 11, observation port; 12, sealing gasket; 13, reinforcement block. Implementation

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0027] See also Figure 1-8 The utility model provides a technical solution: a self-reflux high-efficiency biochemical reactor with three-phase separation, comprising a reactor body 1, a manhole 2 is connected to the front side of the reactor body 1, a cover 3 is bolted to the front side of the manhole 2, a water inlet pipe 4 is connected to the bottom of the left side of the reactor body 1, an emptying pipe 5 is connected to the rear side of the reactor body 1, biological filler fixing plates 6 are welded to the bottom and top of the reactor body 1, a gas collecting tank 7 is arranged on the top of the reactor body 1, an exhaust assembly 8 is arranged on the top of the gas collecting tank 7, the front side of the exhaust assembly 8 passes through the front side of the reactor body 1, a water outlet assembly 9 is arranged on the top side of the reactor body 1, and the rear side of the water outlet assembly 9 passes through the rear side of the reactor body 1;

[0028] The exhaust assembly 8 includes a double-position exhaust pipe 801 and an exhaust pipe 802. Both sides of the bottom of the double-position exhaust pipe 801 are connected to the top of the gas collecting tank 7. The rear side of the exhaust pipe 802 passes through the front side of the reactor body 1 and is connected to the front side of the double-position exhaust pipe 801.

[0029] In this embodiment: by setting a reactor body 1, a manhole 2, a cover 3, a water inlet pipe 4, an emptying pipe 5, a biological filler fixing plate 6, a gas collecting tank 7, an exhaust component 8 and a water outlet component 9, when in use, the biological filler is added to the surface of the biological filler fixing plate 6 inside the reactor body 1 through the manhole 2 on the front side of the reactor body 1, and then the cover 3 and the manhole 2 are sealed, and then the user connects the food production wastewater into the reactor body 1 through the water inlet pipe 4, and then the biological filler on the top of the biological filler fixing plate 6 is reacted and purified, so that the generated gas enters the gas collecting tank 7, and then the purified gas is discharged through the double-position discharge pipe 801 and the exhaust pipe 802, and the purified water is discharged by the water outlet component 9 located at the top of the reactor body 1, so as to realize the efficient biochemical reaction treatment of food production wastewater, and the emptying pipe 5 located at the bottom of the rear side of the reactor body 1 can be used to empty the wastewater inside, so as to facilitate the user to replace the biological filler for use, thereby improving the overall effect of purifying and separating food production wastewater, thereby ensuring the treatment effect.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the water outlet component 9 includes a water outlet pipe 901 and a water guide hole 902. The front side of the water outlet pipe 901 passes through the top of the rear side of the reactor body 1. The front side of the water outlet pipe 901 is welded to the top of the front side inside the reactor body 1. The water guide holes 902 are respectively opened on both sides of the bottom of the water outlet pipe 901.

[0031] In this embodiment: by setting up a water outlet pipe 901 and a water guide hole 902, while the food waste gas is reacted and purified by the biological filler on the top of the biological filler fixing plate 6, the water after the reaction and purification is discharged through the water outlet pipe 901 on the top of the reactor body 1 in conjunction with its water guide hole 902, thereby realizing efficient biochemical reaction treatment of food production wastewater.

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a hole 10 is opened on the top of the reactor body 1, and the diameter of the hole 10 is 600 mm.

[0033] In this embodiment, by providing the hole 10 , it is possible to facilitate the feeding of materials into the reactor body 1 , thereby increasing practicality.

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, an observation port 11 is opened on the front side of the top of the reactor body 1, and the length and width of the observation port 11 are 300 mm and 400 mm respectively.

[0035] In this embodiment, by providing the observation port 11 , it is possible to facilitate the user to observe the interior of the reactor body 1 through the observation port 11 , thereby increasing practicality.

[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a sealing gasket 12 is provided between the manhole 2 and the cover 3, and the sealing gasket 12 is made of rubber material.

[0037] In this embodiment, by providing the sealing gasket 12, the sealing performance between the manhole 2 and the cover 3 can be improved to increase the practicality.

[0038] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, a reinforcement block 13 is welded to the outer side of the manhole 2 , and the rear side of the reinforcement block 13 is welded to the front side of the reactor body 1 .

[0039] In this embodiment, by providing the reinforcing block 13, the connection strength between the manhole 2 and the reactor body 1 can be strengthened to increase the practicality.

[0040] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the top of the reactor body 1 is concave, and the height of the concave is 50 mm.

[0041] In this embodiment, the top of the reactor body 1 is set to be concave by 50 mm, so as to improve the performance of the reactor body 1 and increase its practicality.

[0042] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the diameter of the water guide hole 902 is 20 mm, and the water guide hole 902 is inclined downward at an angle of 45°.

[0043] In this embodiment, the water guide hole 902 is opened to 20 mm and at a downward angle of 45°, so as to facilitate the drainage of purified water inside the reactor body 1, thereby increasing practicality.

[0044] Working principle: First, add biological filler to the surface of the biological filler fixing plate 6 inside the reactor body 1 through the manhole 2 on the front side of the reactor body 1, and then seal it with the manhole 2 through the cover 3, and then the user connects the food production wastewater into the reactor body 1 through the water inlet pipe 4, and then reacts and purifies it through the biological filler on the top of the biological filler fixing plate 6, so that the generated gas enters the gas collecting tank 7, and then the purified gas is discharged through the double-position discharge pipe 801 in conjunction with the exhaust pipe 802, and then the purified water is discharged through the water outlet pipe 901 at the top of the reactor body 1 in conjunction with its water guide hole 902, so as to achieve efficient biochemical reaction treatment of food production wastewater, and subsequently the emptying pipe 5 located at the bottom of the rear side of the reactor body 1 can be used to empty the wastewater inside it, so as to facilitate the user to replace the biological filler for use, thereby improving the overall purification and separation effect of food production wastewater, thereby ensuring the treatment effect.

[0045] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A three-phase separation self-reflux high-efficiency biochemical reactor, comprising a reactor body (1), characterized in that: The front side of the reactor body (1) is connected to a manhole (2), the front side of the manhole (2) is bolted with a cover (3), the bottom of the left side of the reactor body (1) is connected to a water inlet pipe (4), the rear side of the reactor body (1) is connected to an exhaust pipe (5), the bottom and top of the reactor body (1) are welded with biological filler fixing plates (6), the top of the reactor body (1) is provided with an air collecting trough (7), the top of the air collecting trough (7) is provided with an exhaust assembly (8), the front side of the exhaust assembly (8) passes through the front side of the reactor body (1), the top side of the reactor body (1) is provided with a water outlet assembly (9), the rear side of the water outlet assembly (9) passes through the rear side of the reactor body (1); The exhaust assembly (8) comprises a double-position exhaust pipe (801) and an exhaust pipe (802), wherein both sides of the bottom of the double-position exhaust pipe (801) are connected to the top of the gas collecting tank (7), and the rear side of the exhaust pipe (802) passes through the front side of the reactor body (1) and is connected to the front side of the double-position exhaust pipe (801).

2. A three-phase separation self-reflux high-efficiency biochemical reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet assembly (9) comprises a water outlet pipe (901) and a water guide hole (902); the front side of the water outlet pipe (901) passes through the top of the rear side of the reactor body (1); the front side of the water outlet pipe (901) is welded to the top of the front side inside the reactor body (1); and the water guide holes (902) are respectively provided on both sides of the bottom of the water outlet pipe (901).

3. The self-reflux high-efficiency biochemical reactor with three-phase separation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the reactor body (1) is provided with a hole (10), and the diameter of the hole (10) is 600 mm.

4. The self-reflux high-efficiency biochemical reactor with three-phase separation according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation port (11) is provided on the front side of the top of the reactor body (1), and the length and width of the observation port (11) are 300 mm and 400 mm respectively.

5. The self-reflux high-efficiency biochemical reactor with three-phase separation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (12) is provided between the manhole (2) and the sealing cover (3), and the sealing gasket (12) is made of rubber material.

6. The self-reflux high-efficiency biochemical reactor with three-phase separation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcement block (13) is welded to the outer side of the manhole (2), and the rear side of the reinforcement block (13) is welded to the front side of the reactor body (1).

7. The self-reflux high-efficiency biochemical reactor with three-phase separation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the reactor body (1) is concave, and the height of the concave is 50 mm.

8. The self-reflux high-efficiency biochemical reactor with three-phase separation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water guide hole (902) has a diameter of 20 mm, and the water guide hole (902) is inclined downward at an angle of 45°.

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