Production device for improving acid value of plant acidified acid
By designing a production device including a reaction body, a controller, agitating assembly and a mixing assembly, the problems of uneven mixing of soap feet and sulfuric acid and difficulty in reaction control are solved, and faster reaction rates and higher acidification are achieved Oleic acid price.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420486478.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-13
AI Technical Summary
In the existing production device that increases the price of plant acidified oleic acid, the stirring and mixing of soap pins and sulfuric acid is not uniform enough, resulting in a long reaction time and the reaction amount between soap pins and sulfuric acid cannot be effectively controlled, which affects the occurrence rate of acidification reaction.
A production device including a reaction body, a controller, a stirring assembly and a mixing assembly is designed. The amount of sulfuric acid entering is adjusted by the controller, the stirring assembly rotates and stirs at the bottom of the reaction body cavity, and the unreacted precipitate in the bottom of the reaction body cavity and the bottom of the reaction body cavity to ensure a uniform reaction.
The reaction rate between soap and sulfuric acid is improved, the uniformity and sufficiency of the reaction is ensured, the utilization rate of materials is increased, and the optimal reaction ratio can be customized, which increases the acid value of plant acidified oil.
Smart Images
Figure CN222476550U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of acidified oil, and in particular relates to a production device for increasing the acid value of plant acidified oil. Background Art
[0002] Soapstock is a byproduct of alkali refining of animal and vegetable oils and fats, and is a product of the deacidification process. Soapstock mainly contains fatty acid salts, that is, sodium fatty acids generated by the reaction of free fatty acids in oils and fats with sodium hydroxide. Soapstock contains less neutral oil and more pigments and electrolytes. When using soapstock to produce acidified oil, it is necessary to mix the soapstock with sulfuric acid in the reaction tank and cause an acidification reaction.
[0003] In the existing production device for increasing the acid value of plant acidified oil, when soap stock reacts with sulfuric acid, some unreacted precipitates will accumulate at the bottom of the reaction tank. Since the stirring area of the stirring rod is limited and the soap stock and sulfuric acid in the reaction tank are only stirred by the stirring rod, it is difficult for the stirring rod to stir the precipitates at the bottom of the reaction tank, so that the stirring and mixing of the soap stock and sulfuric acid are not uniform and comprehensive, resulting in a long reaction time. In addition, in some existing devices, the amount of reaction of soap stock with sulfuric acid cannot be controlled. If the amount of sulfuric acid is too much or too little, it is easy to affect the rate of occurrence of the acidification reaction.
[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes a production device for increasing the acid value of plant acidified oleic acid to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related technology.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model discloses a production device for improving the acid value of plant acidified oleic acid, comprising a reaction body, a first feed port is fixedly installed on the top of the reaction body, a controller is fixedly installed inside the first feed port, a stirring component is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the reaction body, a mixing component is slidably installed on the middle circumferential surface of the stirring component, the mixing component is slidably installed with the reaction body, and a second feed port is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the reaction body away from the first feed port.
[0008] Furthermore, the reaction body comprises an outer shell, a bottom triangle of the outer shell is fixedly provided with a support leg, and an annular sliding groove is provided in an inner cavity of the outer shell.
[0009] Furthermore, the controller includes a support frame, which is fixedly mounted on the inside of the first feed port, and a telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support frame, and a limiting plate is fixedly mounted on the other end of the telescopic rod, and the outer surface of the limiting plate is sleeved with a barrel, and the barrel is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first feed port.
[0010] Furthermore, the stirring assembly includes a driving motor, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the outer shell, a power shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor, a fixed block is fixedly mounted on the middle of the power shaft, and a plurality of cleaning rods are fixedly mounted on the top of the power shaft, and the plurality of cleaning rods are closely attached to the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell.
[0011] Furthermore, the mixing assembly includes a moving ring, the moving ring is sleeved on the power shaft and slidably mounted with the fixed block, the moving ring is slidably mounted with the annular sliding groove, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the moving ring.
[0012] Furthermore, the cleaning rod is arranged in an arc shape.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The utility model adjusts the size of the gap between itself through a controller to control the amount of sulfuric acid entering the reaction body, control the rate of sulfuric acid and soap stock reflection and customize the optimal reaction ratio, thereby increasing the acid value of plant acidified oil and increasing the usability of the production device for increasing the acid value of plant acidified oil.
[0015] 2. The utility model drives the stirring component to rotate and stir at the bottom of the inner cavity of the reaction body, and the driving of the stirring component drives the mixing component slidably installed in the middle to rotate, so that the mixing component can achieve an up and down surging effect in the inner cavity of the reaction body and the unreacted precipitates at the bottom, so that the unreacted precipitates at the bottom of the inner cavity of the reaction body react again, which not only increases the utilization rate of the materials, but also improves the reaction rate of the soap stock and sulfuric acid.
[0016] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model embodiments, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support legs of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the annular sliding groove of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the drive motor of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a drum of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the telescopic rod of the utility model.
[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0025] 1. Reactor body; 101. Shell; 102. Support legs; 103. Annular sliding groove; 2. First feed port; 3. Controller; 301. Support frame; 302. Telescopic rod; 303. Limiting plate; 304. Drum; 4. Stirring assembly; 401. Drive motor; 402. Power shaft; 403. Fixed block; 404. Cleaning rod; 5. Mixing assembly; 501. Moving ring; 502. Stirring rod; 6. Second feed port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the utility model embodiments to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the utility model embodiments, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inside" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, the utility model is a production device for increasing the acid value of plant acidified oil, comprising a reaction body 1, a first feed port 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the reaction body 1, a controller 3 is fixedly installed inside the first feed port 2, a mixing component 5 is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the reaction body 1, a mixing component 5 is slidably installed on the middle circumferential surface of the mixing component 5, the mixing component 5 and the reaction body 1 are slidably installed, and a second feed port 6 is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the reaction body 1 away from the first feed port 2.
[0029] When in use, first put the soap stock into the first feed port 2, then the soap stock will fall into the reaction body 1 from the first feed port 2, and then sulfuric acid is put into the first feed port 2, and then the size of the gap between them is adjusted by the controller 3 to control the amount of sulfuric acid entering the reaction body 1, control the rate of reflection of sulfuric acid and soap stock, and customize the optimal reaction ratio to increase the acid value of the vegetable acidified oil; after placing the appropriate soap stock and sulfuric acid ratio into the reaction body 1, then drive the mixing component 5 to rotate and stir at the bottom of the inner cavity of the reaction body 1 to prevent the unreacted precipitate from accumulating at the bottom end of the reaction body 1, causing the problem of insufficient reaction. At the same time, the driving of the mixing component 5 will drive the mixing component 5 slidably installed in the middle to rotate. Since the mixing component 5 and the reaction body 1 are slidably installed, the mixing component 5 can float up and down in the inner cavity of the reaction body 1, so that the unreacted precipitate at the bottom of the inner cavity of the reaction body 1 can achieve an up and down surging effect, so that the unreacted precipitate at the bottom of the inner cavity of the reaction body 1 reacts again.
[0030] Therefore, the size of the gap between them can be adjusted by the controller 3 to control the amount of sulfuric acid entering the reaction body 1, control the rate of sulfuric acid and soap stock reflection, and customize the optimal reaction ratio, thereby increasing the acid value of the vegetable acidified oil and increasing the usability of the production device for increasing the acid value of the vegetable acidified oil.
[0031] Thus, by driving the mixing component 5 to rotate and stir at the bottom of the inner cavity of the reaction body 1, and the driving of the mixing component 5 will drive the mixing component 5 slidably installed in the middle to rotate, so that the mixing component 5 can achieve an up and down surging effect in the inner cavity of the reaction body 1 and the unreacted precipitate at the bottom, so that the unreacted precipitate at the bottom of the inner cavity of the reaction body 1 reacts again, which not only increases the utilization rate of the material, but also improves the reaction rate of the soap stock and sulfuric acid.
[0032] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned reaction body 1, the reaction body 1 includes a shell 101, a bottom triangle of the shell 101 is fixedly mounted with a support leg 102, and an annular sliding groove 103 is opened in the inner cavity of the shell 101.
[0033] The supporting legs 102 support the housing 101 to ensure the normal operation of the device, and the annular sliding groove 103 enables the mixing assembly 5 to achieve an up and down tumbling effect of the unreacted sediment at the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing 101.
[0034] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned controller 3, the controller 3 includes a support frame 301, the support frame 301 is fixedly installed on the inside of the first feed port 2, a telescopic rod 302 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support frame 301, a limiting plate 303 is fixedly installed on the other end of the telescopic rod 302, the outer surface of the limiting plate 303 is sleeved with a barrel 304, and the barrel 304 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first feed port 2.
[0035] After sulfuric acid is put into the first feed port 2, the telescopic rod 302 then drives the fixedly installed limiting plate 303 to move under the support of the support frame 301. The movement of the limiting plate 303 will change the size of the gap between the limiting plate 303 and the barrel 304, and then the sulfuric acid in the first feed port 2 falls into the outer shell 101 and then reacts with the soap stock.
[0036] Thus, the acid value of the vegetable acidified oil can be increased by controlling the gap size between the limiting plate 303 and the barrel 304 to control the amount of sulfuric acid reacting with the soap stock, controlling the reaction rate of sulfuric acid and soap stock, and customizing the optimal reaction ratio.
[0037] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned mixing component 5, the mixing component 5 includes a driving motor 401, the driving motor 401 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer shell 101, a power shaft 402 is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor 401, a fixing block 403 is fixedly installed in the middle of the power shaft 402, and a plurality of cleaning rods 404 are fixedly installed on the top of the power shaft 402, and the plurality of cleaning rods 404 are close to the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell 101.
[0038] The mixing assembly 5 includes a moving ring 501 , which is sleeved on the power shaft 402 and slidably mounted with the fixed block 403 , and is slidably mounted with the annular sliding groove 103 . A plurality of stirring rods 502 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the moving ring 501 .
[0039] The cleaning rod 404 is arranged in an arc shape.
[0040] After placing a suitable ratio of soap stock and sulfuric acid in the reaction body 1, the output end of the driving motor 401 is then driven to drive the fixed power shaft 402 to rotate, and then the power shaft 402 will drive the fixedly installed cleaning rods 404 to rotate, so that the cleaning rods 404 are rotated and stirred at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 101 to prevent the unreacted precipitate from accumulating at the bottom of the reaction body 1, causing the problem of insufficient reaction. At the same time, the power shaft 402 will drive the fixedly installed fixed block 403 to rotate, and then the rotating The fixed block 403 will drive the moving ring 501 to rotate. Since the moving ring 501 is slidably installed with the annular sliding groove 103, the rotation of the moving ring 501 will cause the moving ring 501 to float up and down along the track of the annular sliding groove 103 under the action of the annular sliding groove 103. Then the moving ring 501 will drive several fixedly installed stirring rods 502 to rotate, so that the unreacted precipitates at the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell 101 will achieve an up and down tumbling effect, so that the unreacted precipitates at the bottom of the inner cavity of the outer shell 101 will react again.
[0041] Thus, by driving the driving motor 401, several cleaning rods 404 are driven to rotate, and the moving ring 501 is also caused to float up and down along the trajectory of the annular sliding groove 103, so that the unreacted precipitate at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 101 can be tumbled up and down, so that the unreacted precipitate at the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell 101 can react again, which not only increases the utilization rate of the material, but also improves the reaction rate of the soap stock and sulfuric acid.
[0042] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0043] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A production device for increasing the acid value of plant acidified oleic acid, comprising a reaction body (1), characterized in that: A first feed port (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the reaction body (1), a controller (3) is fixedly mounted inside the first feed port (2), a stirring assembly (4) is rotatably mounted in the inner cavity of the reaction body (1), a mixing assembly (5) is slidably mounted on the middle circumferential surface of the stirring assembly (4), the mixing assembly (5) is slidably mounted on the reaction body (1), and a second feed port (6) is fixedly mounted on the side of the top of the reaction body (1) away from the first feed port (2).
2. A production device for increasing the acid value of plant acidified oleic acid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reaction body (1) comprises an outer shell (101), a bottom triangle of which is fixedly mounted a support leg (102), and an annular sliding groove (103) is provided in the inner cavity of the outer shell (101).
3. A production device for increasing the acid value of plant acidified oleic acid according to claim 2, characterized in that: The controller (3) comprises a support frame (301), wherein the support frame (301) is fixedly mounted on the inside of the first feed port (2), a telescopic rod (302) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support frame (301), a limiting plate (303) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the telescopic rod (302), an outer surface of the limiting plate (303) is sleeved with a round barrel (304), and the round barrel (304) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first feed port (2).
4. A production device for increasing the acid value of plant acidified oleic acid according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (4) comprises a driving motor (401), wherein the driving motor (401) is fixedly mounted on the top of the housing (101), a power shaft (402) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor (401), a fixing block (403) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the power shaft (402), and a plurality of cleaning rods (404) are fixedly mounted on the top of the power shaft (402), and the plurality of cleaning rods (404) are closely attached to the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing (101).
5. A production device for increasing the acid value of plant acidified oleic acid according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mixing assembly (5) comprises a moving ring (501), the moving ring (501) is sleeved on the power shaft (402) and is slidably mounted with the fixed block (403), the moving ring (501) is slidably mounted with the annular sliding groove (103), and a plurality of stirring rods (502) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the moving ring (501).
6. A production device for increasing the acid value of plant acidified oleic acid according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning rod (404) is arranged in an arc shape.