Water-saving equipment for water resource collection and utilization
By designing water-saving equipment with sewage discharge components with spiral blades and crushed blades and driving components with turbine gear transmission, the problem of low drainage efficiency of existing equipment is solved and efficient discharge and treatment of sewage is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421284305.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
When existing water-saving equipment for collecting and utilizing water resources, when treating water accumulation in sewage wells, it relies on a single physical principle to lead to low drainage efficiency, which in turn leads to slow drainage process.
A water-saving device including a sewage discharge assembly and a driving assembly is designed. The sewage discharge assembly has a first and a second rotating shaft, equipped with spiral blades and crushed blades, and the driving assembly drives the rotation of the sewage discharge assembly through a turbine and a gear transmission system.
Efficient discharge of sewage in sewage wells is achieved, impurities are prevented from being blocked through crushing function, and the efficiency of sewage treatment and system stability are improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222477704U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water-saving equipment, and in particular relates to a water-saving equipment for collecting and utilizing water resources. Background Art
[0002] The water-saving equipment for collecting and utilizing water resources used in sewage wells mainly includes interception wells, integrated sewage interception well pump stations and control systems. As a sewage receiving well, the interception well is responsible for collecting and removing large particles to prevent damage to subsequent equipment. The integrated sewage interception well pump station uses an inlet pump and a sewage pump to pump sewage to downstream treatment equipment. The control system is responsible for monitoring and controlling the operation of the entire system, including pump start and stop, fault alarm and other functions. These devices aim to improve water utilization efficiency, reduce water usage, and increase the amount of wastewater treatment and reuse through efficient water resource management and utilization, so as to prevent and eliminate water waste.
[0003] In practical applications, in order to deal with the accumulated water in the sewage well, most of the existing water-saving equipment relies solely on physical principles for drainage. This single method is often not efficient enough, resulting in a relatively slow drainage process. In other words, the current drainage equipment needs to be improved in technology and efficiency to meet the needs of more efficient and faster drainage. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a water-saving device for collecting and utilizing water resources, which has the advantage of being able to efficiently drain sewage from sewage wells, and solves the problem that in practical applications, in order to deal with the accumulated water in sewage wells, most of the existing water-saving devices only rely on physical principles for drainage. This single method is often unsatisfactory in efficiency, resulting in a relatively slow drainage process. In other words, the current drainage equipment needs to be improved in technology and efficiency to meet the problem of more efficient and faster drainage needs.
[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a water-saving device for collecting and utilizing water resources comprises a support seat, a sewage pipe is fixedly connected to the support seat, a water inlet is provided on the right side of the sewage pipe, a water outlet is provided on the left side of the sewage pipe, a sewage discharge component is provided in the sewage pipe, the sewage discharge component can discharge sewage in the sewage well, and a driving component is connected to one side of the sewage discharge component;
[0006] The sewage discharge component includes a first rotating shaft, which is installed in the sewage pipe. A first spiral blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, and a first cavity is opened in the first rotating shaft.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sewage discharge assembly also includes a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is installed in the first cavity, and a second spiral blade is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the drive assembly includes a first turbine, the first turbine is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, a first gear is fixedly connected to the side of the outer surface of the first rotating shaft close to the first turbine, a second gear is meshed with one side of the first gear, a third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the axial portion of the second gear, a third gear is fixedly connected to the other end of the third rotating shaft, a fourth gear is meshed with one side of the third gear, and the fourth gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the drive assembly also includes a motor, the motor is mounted on the support seat, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a worm, and the worm and the first turbine are meshed with each other for use.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to a side of the outer surface of the first rotating shaft away from the first turbine, and a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly connected to the fixing ring.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, first support frames are installed at both ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the other side of the first support frames is fixedly connected to the sewage pipe.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the surface of each of the first support frames is provided with water channels, and the water channels are in the shape of a runway.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] When the start command is issued, the drive assembly will immediately respond and steadily drive the sewage assembly to rotate. During the rotation process, the sewage assembly uses its unique structure to accurately suck in sewage and guide it into the sewage pipe. For impurities such as water plants and mud blocks in the sewage, the sewage assembly will accurately crush them inside the pipe to ensure that these impurities will not cause blockage in the sewage well or pipe due to their large size.
[0015] This equipment not only achieves efficient sewage discharge, but also effectively prevents clogging problems caused by impurities such as waterweed and soil blocks through its unique crushing function. This design not only facilitates subsequent sewage treatment and recycling, but also ensures the long-term stable operation of sewage wells and sewage pipes. In addition, the equipment can significantly increase the flow rate of sewage into the sewage well, thereby further optimizing the efficiency of the entire sewage treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a water-saving device for collecting and utilizing water resources provided by an embodiment of the utility model from a first perspective;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a second perspective stereoscopic structural diagram of a water-saving device for collecting and utilizing water resources provided by an embodiment of the utility model without a sewage pipe;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from an upward perspective of the water-saving device for collecting and utilizing water resources provided by the embodiment of the utility model, with the sewage pipe and the support seat removed;
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model provides a water-saving device for collecting and utilizing water resources. Figure 3 Part A in the middle is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional plan structure of a water-saving device for collecting and utilizing water resources provided by an embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. support seat; 11. sewage pipe; 2. first rotating shaft; 21. first spiral blade; 22. first cavity; 3. second rotating shaft; 31. second spiral blade; 4. first turbine; 41. first gear; 42. second gear; 43. third rotating shaft; 44. third gear; 45. fourth gear; 5. motor; 51. worm; 6. fixing ring; 61. crushing blade; 7. first supporting frame; 8. water trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0024] See also Figures 1 to 5 A water-saving device for collecting and utilizing water resources provided by an embodiment of the utility model includes a support base 1, to which a sewage pipe 11 is fixedly connected, a water inlet is provided on the right side of the sewage pipe 11, a water outlet is provided on the left side of the sewage pipe 11, a sewage discharge component is provided in the sewage pipe 11, the sewage discharge component can discharge sewage in a sewage well, and a driving component is connected to one side of the sewage discharge component.
[0025] The above scheme is adopted: when it is used, when it is necessary to discharge the sewage in the sewage well, the driving component will start and drive the sewage discharge component to rotate. During the rotation of the sewage discharge component, the sewage is sucked in and introduced into the sewage pipe 11 by its own rotation. If the sewage contains impurities such as water plants and soil blocks, the sewage discharge component will crush these impurities inside the pipe to prevent them from clogging the sewage well or pipe due to their large volume.
[0026] Not only can the sewage in the sewage well be effectively discharged, but also the crushing function of the sewage discharge component can prevent impurities such as water plants and mud blocks from causing blockage, which is convenient for the subsequent recycling of sewage. In addition, the device can also increase the flow rate of sewage into the sewage well, thereby improving the efficiency of subsequent sewage discharge. This not only helps to keep the sewage well and sewage pipe 11 unobstructed, but also improves the operating efficiency of the entire sewage treatment equipment.
[0027] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The sewage discharge component includes a first rotating shaft 2, which is installed in the sewage pipe 11. A first spiral blade 21 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 2, and a first cavity 22 is opened in the first rotating shaft 2.
[0028] The above solution is adopted: when in use, the first rotating shaft 2 in the sewage discharge component is installed in the sewage pipe 11, and the first spiral blade 21 is fixedly connected to its outer surface. When sewage needs to be discharged, the driving component drives the first rotating shaft 2 to start rotating, driving the first spiral blade 21 to rotate synchronously. The rotating first spiral blade 21 sucks the sewage in the sewage well into the sewage pipe 11 and contacts the sewage in the pipe, thereby realizing the transportation of sewage and effectively improving the efficiency of sewage discharge.
[0029] Then, the rotation of the spiral blades and the sewage transportation are combined to improve the efficiency of sewage discharge and effectively deal with the impurities in the sewage. During the rotation process, the first spiral blade 21 can contact with impurities such as water plants and soil blocks and crush them, preventing blockage in the sewage well or pipeline due to excessive volume. This feature significantly improves the practicality of the equipment and the smoothness of sewage discharge.
[0030] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The sewage discharge assembly further includes a second rotating shaft 3 , which is installed in the first cavity 22 , and a second spiral blade 31 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 3 .
[0031] The above scheme is adopted: when it is used, when it is necessary to discharge the sewage in the sewage pipe 11, the driving assembly is started, and the second rotating shaft 3 is driven to start rotating. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 3 drives the second spiral blade 31 to rotate, and the sewage in the sewage pipe 11 is sucked into the first cavity 22 in the first rotating shaft 2. At the same time, the second spiral blade 31 can also crush the impurities. For impurities with smaller volume, they are sucked into the second cavity by the second spiral blade 31 for further crushing; while impurities with larger volume are crushed by the first spiral blade 21.
[0032] Through the synchronous rotation and conveying of the first spiral blade 21 and the second spiral blade 31, the sewage and the crushed impurities are effectively pushed to the outside, thereby improving the efficiency of sewage discharge. This design not only realizes the rapid discharge of sewage, but also ensures that the impurities in the pipeline are effectively processed, reducing the risk of blockage.
[0033] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 The driving assembly includes a first turbine 4, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 2, and a first gear 41 is fixedly connected to the side of the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 2 close to the first turbine 4, a second gear 42 is meshed with one side of the first gear 41, a third rotating shaft 43 is fixedly connected to the axial center portion of the second gear 42, a third gear 44 is fixedly connected to the other end of the third rotating shaft 43, a fourth gear 45 is meshed with one side of the third gear 44, and the fourth gear 45 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 3.
[0034] The above scheme is adopted: when the sewage discharge assembly needs to rotate during use, the first turbine 4 will be driven, which will drive the first rotating shaft 2 to start rotating. Subsequently, the first rotating shaft 2 further drives the first gear 41 to rotate, and the first gear 41 meshes with the second gear 42, thereby driving the second gear 42 and the third rotating shaft 43 connected thereto to rotate synchronously. When the third rotating shaft 43 rotates, the third gear 44 on it will drive the fourth gear 45 to rotate, and the fourth gear 45 is connected to the second rotating shaft 3, so it will drive the second rotating shaft 3 to rotate together.
[0035] This makes the rotation process of the sewage discharge component smoother and more efficient. In addition, this transmission method also has high stability and reliability, and can maintain stable performance during long-term use.
[0036] See also Figure 2 The driving assembly also includes a motor 5, which is mounted on the support seat 1. The output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to a worm 51, and the worm 51 is meshed with the first turbine 4 for use.
[0037] In the above scheme, when the first turbine 4 needs to rotate, the output end of the motor 5 starts to rotate. Then, the output end of the motor 5 further drives the worm 51 to rotate. In this process, the worm 51 and the first turbine 4 are powered by a specific gear structure, so that the worm 51 can drive the first turbine 4 to continue rotating while rotating, forming a continuous power cycle.
[0038] Through the interaction between the worm 51 and the turbine, the power output by the motor 5 can be stably transmitted and the rotation of the turbine can be precisely controlled. In addition, the first turbine 4 and the worm 51 have a certain self-locking function, which can prevent the turbine from reversing in some cases, thereby improving the safety and stability of the equipment.
[0039] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 A fixing ring 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 2 at one side away from the first turbine 4 , and a plurality of crushing blades 61 are fixedly connected to the fixing ring 6 .
[0040] The above scheme is adopted: when in use, when sewage flows from the sewage well into the sewage pipe 11, the fixed ring 6 is connected to the first rotating shaft 2, so when the first rotating shaft 2 rotates, the fixed ring 6 will also rotate. The crushing blades 61 on the fixed ring 6 will rotate synchronously with the first rotating shaft 2. This rotational action enables the crushing blades 61 to slightly stir the sewage entering the sewage pipe 11. If the sewage contains tangled grass blocks or large mud blocks, these crushing blades 61 can effectively crush them into smaller fragments, so that the fragments can flow more smoothly into the subsequent sewage discharge assembly. The existence of the crushing blades 61 plays a pre-crushing role, which can effectively deal with obstacles in the sewage, such as grass blocks and mud blocks, so that they are easier to flow into the sewage discharge assembly after being broken, which not only improves the efficiency of sewage treatment, but also helps to ensure the smooth operation of the sewage discharge system.
[0041] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A first support frame 7 is installed at both ends of the first rotating shaft 2 and the second rotating shaft 3, and the other side of the first support frame 7 is fixedly connected to the sewage pipe 11.
[0042] With the above solution, when in use, when the first rotating shaft 2 and the second rotating shaft 3 are rotating, the first supporting frame 7 can provide support for the first rotating shaft 2 and the second rotating shaft 3, so that the first rotating shaft 2 and the second rotating shaft 3 are more stable when rotating.
[0043] See also Figure 2 The surface of the first support frame 7 is provided with a water channel 8, and the water channel 8 is in a runway shape.
[0044] In the above scheme, when sewage flows into the sewage pipe 11, the sewage first contacts the first support frame 7. The support frame is designed with a water channel 8, allowing the sewage to smoothly flow through the water channel 8 while contacting the first support frame 7. It is ensured that the first support frame 7 does not become an obstacle to the flow of sewage, thereby maintaining the natural flow rate of the sewage in the pipe.
[0045] Since the first support frame 7 does not block the flow rate of the sewage, the sewage can pass through the pipeline quickly and smoothly, reducing the possibility of blockage and accumulation. This not only improves the efficiency of sewage treatment, but also helps to maintain the stability and reliability of the overall equipment.
[0046] The working principle of this utility model:
[0047] When in use, in order to remove the sewage in the sewage well, the driving component will be started to drive the sewage discharge component to start rotating. During the rotation process, the sewage discharge component uses its structural design to effectively suck in the sewage and guide it into the sewage pipe 11. When the sewage contains impurities such as water plants and soil blocks that may block the pipe, the sewage discharge component will crush these impurities inside the pipe to ensure that they will not cause blockage problems in the sewage well or pipe due to their large volume.
[0048] In summary: The water-saving equipment for collecting and utilizing water resources, through the sewage discharge component and the driving component, solves the problem that in actual applications, in order to deal with the accumulated water in the sewage well, most of the existing water-saving equipment only relies on physical principles for drainage. This single method is often unsatisfactory in efficiency, resulting in a relatively slow drainage process. In other words, the current drainage equipment needs to be improved in technology and efficiency to meet the problem of more efficient and faster drainage needs.
[0049] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A water-saving device for collecting and utilizing water resources, comprising a support base (1), a sewage pipe (11) being fixedly connected to the support base (1), a water inlet being provided on the right side of the sewage pipe (11), and a water outlet being provided on the left side of the sewage pipe (11), characterized in that: The sewage pipe (11) is provided with a sewage discharge component, the sewage discharge component is capable of discharging sewage in the sewage well, and one side of the sewage discharge component is connected to a driving component; The sewage discharge assembly comprises a first rotating shaft (2), the first rotating shaft (2) being installed in the sewage pipe (11), a first spiral blade (21) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (2), and a first cavity (22) being defined in the first rotating shaft (2).
2. A water-saving device for collecting and utilizing water resources as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The sewage discharge assembly further comprises a second rotating shaft (3), the second rotating shaft (3) being installed in the first cavity (22), and a second spiral blade (31) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (3).
3. A water-saving device for collecting and utilizing water resources as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a first turbine (4), the first turbine (4) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (2), a first gear (41) being fixedly connected to a side of the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (2) close to the first turbine (4), a second gear (42) being meshed on one side of the first gear (41), a third rotating shaft (43) being fixedly connected to the axial center of the second gear (42), a third gear (44) being fixedly connected to the other end of the third rotating shaft (43), a fourth gear (45) being meshed on one side of the third gear (44), and the fourth gear (45) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (3).
4. A water-saving device for collecting and utilizing water resources as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The drive assembly further comprises a motor (5), the motor (5) being mounted on the support seat (1), the output end of the motor (5) being fixedly connected to a worm (51), the worm (51) and the first turbine (4) being meshed with each other for use.
5. The water-saving device for collecting and utilizing water resources according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing ring (6) is fixedly connected to a side of the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (2) away from the first turbine (4), and a plurality of crushing blades (61) are fixedly connected to the fixing ring (6).
6. The water-saving device for collecting and utilizing water resources according to claim 1, characterized in that: First support frames (7) are installed at both ends of the first rotating shaft (2) and the second rotating shaft (3), and the other side of the first support frame (7) is fixedly connected to the sewage pipe (11).
7. A water-saving device for collecting and utilizing water resources as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The surface of the first support frame (7) is provided with a water channel (8), and the water channel (8) is in the shape of a racetrack.