Multi-way water valve
By designing a combination of multiple runners and communication ports in a multi-port water valve, and combining the design of a rotary valve core, the existing multi-path water valve cannot meet the needs of multiple communication methods, and multiple communications are achieved Flexible switching mode and flexibility and adaptability of waterway systems.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421076613.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing multi-pass water valve cannot meet the needs of multiple communication methods in automobile waterway design, resulting in the inability to flexibly switch waterway communication methods.
A multi-port water valve is designed, and the arrangement and combination of multiple flow channels and communication ports are arranged on the valve core, combined with the design of the rotary valve core, the switching of multiple communication methods is achieved.
It realizes flexible switching of multiple connectivity modes, meets multiple usage needs, and improves the flexibility and adaptability of the waterway system.
Smart Images

Figure CN222479533U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobile waterway integration, and particularly relates to a multi-way water valve. Background Art
[0002] The automotive water circuit integrated module is a key component in modern cars. It undertakes the important functions of managing and controlling the engine cooling system, heating system and other liquid circulation systems. The module usually consists of multiple parts, including water pumps, radiators, thermostats, cooling fans, pipe connectors, etc., which are integrated into an overall structure to ensure efficient operation and temperature control of the liquid cooling system.
[0003] When designing the water circuit, it is necessary to meet the actual needs of the car and switch the water circuit connection method in time. However, a multi-channel water valve with a single connection method cannot meet the actual needs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies of the above-mentioned technology and provide a multi-way water valve.
[0005] To this end, the utility model provides a multi-way water valve, including a valve body, a connection panel is arranged on one side of the valve body, the connection panel is used to connect the pipeline, a cylindrical valve core is arranged in the valve body, a plurality of communication ports are opened on the connection panel, and the communication ports are arranged in at least one row or one column, the total width of the maximum number of communication ports in a single row does not exceed the valve core diameter, and the total height of the maximum number of communication ports in a single column does not exceed the valve core height;
[0006] A flow channel is provided on the valve core, and the flow channel includes a vertical flow channel, a horizontal flow channel and a right-angle flow channel; the vertical flow channel is used to connect multiple continuous connecting ports in the same column, the horizontal flow channel is used to connect multiple continuous connecting ports in the same row, and the right-angle flow channel is used to connect multiple continuous connecting ports in adjacent rows or adjacent columns; different arrangements and combinations of the three flow channels are arranged on the valve core to match the different arrangements and combinations of the connecting ports, and a variety of connecting methods can be achieved by rotating the valve core.
[0007] Furthermore, the connection panel has three rows and three columns, with a total of five communication ports; the middle row has three continuous communication ports, the upper row has a communication port at the third position, and the lower row has a communication port at the second position;
[0008] The circumferential array on the valve core surface is divided into three parts. The first part is provided with a three-port vertical flow channel. The height of the three-port vertical flow channel is equal to the total height of three consecutive communication ports, and the width is equal to the width of one communication port.
[0009] The second part is provided with two horizontal flow channels, the positions of the two horizontal flow channels are adapted to the middle position of the connecting panel, the width is equal to the total width of two consecutive connecting ports, and the height is equal to the height of one connecting port;
[0010] The third part is provided with three columns and two rows of right-angle flow channels and two horizontal flow channels. The width of the horizontal part of the three columns and two rows of right-angle flow channels is equal to the total width of three consecutive connecting ports, and the height is equal to the height of one connecting port, and is adapted to the upper position of the connecting panel. The height of the vertical part is equal to the total height of two consecutive connecting ports, and the width is equal to the width of one connecting port; the two horizontal flow channels are located below the horizontal part of the three columns and two rows of right-angle flow channels, the height is equal to the height of one connecting port, the width is equal to the total width of two consecutive connecting ports, and are adapted to the middle row position of the connecting panel.
[0011] Furthermore, the connection panel has three rows and two columns, with a total of five connecting ports; the middle row has two continuous connecting ports, the upper row has one connecting port at the first position, and the lower row has two continuous connecting ports;
[0012] The circumferential array on the valve core surface is divided into three parts. The first part is provided with a three-port vertical flow channel and two two-port vertical flow channels. The height of the three-port vertical flow channel is equal to the total height of three consecutive connecting ports, and the width is equal to the width of one connecting port; the height of the two-port vertical flow channel is equal to the total height of two consecutive connecting ports, and the width is equal to the width of one connecting port, and matches the middle and lower positions of the connection panel;
[0013] The second part is provided with two rows and two columns of right-angle flow channels and two vertical flow channels. The width of the horizontal part of the two rows and two columns of right-angle flow channels is equal to the total width of two consecutive connecting ports, the height is equal to the height of one connecting port, and is adapted to the downward position of the connection panel. The height of the vertical part is equal to the total height of the two consecutive connecting ports, and the width is equal to the width of one connecting port. The two vertical flow channels are located above the horizontal part of the two rows and two columns of right-angle flow channels, the width is equal to the width of one connecting port, and the height is equal to the total height of the two consecutive connecting ports.
[0014] The third part is provided with a three-column and two-row right-angle flow channel, a four-port horizontal flow channel and a one-port vertical flow channel. The width of the horizontal part of the three-column and two-row right-angle flow channels is equal to the total width of the three consecutive connecting ports, the height is equal to the height of one connecting port, and it is adapted to the middle row position of the connection panel, the height of the vertical part is equal to the total height of two consecutive connecting ports, and the width is equal to the width of one connecting port; the width and height of the four-port horizontal flow channels are equal to the width of four consecutive connecting ports, the height is equal to the height of one connecting port, and it is adapted to the downward position of the connection panel; the one-port vertical flow channel is located above the horizontal part of the three-column and two-row right-angle flow channels, the width is equal to the width of one connecting port, the height is greater than the height of one connecting port and less than the total height of two consecutive connecting ports, and it is connected to the horizontal part of the three-column and two-row right-angle flow channels.
[0015] Further, the connection panel has four rows and two columns, with a total of six communication ports; the left column has three continuous communication ports opened from the first position, and the right column has three continuous communication ports opened from the second position;
[0016] The circumferential array on the valve core surface is divided into three parts. The first part is provided with a three-port vertical flow channel and two two-port vertical flow channels. The height of the three-port vertical flow channel is equal to the total height of the three consecutive connecting ports, the width is equal to the width of one connecting port, and is adapted to the first row, the second row, and the third row positions of the connection panel; the height of the two-port vertical flow channel is equal to the total height of the two consecutive connecting ports, the width is equal to the width of one connecting port, one matches the second row and the third row positions of the connection panel, and the other matches the first row and the second row positions of the connection panel;
[0017] The second part is provided with three two-opening vertical channels, the height of the two-opening vertical channels is equal to the total height of two consecutive connecting ports, and the width is equal to the width of one connecting port, two of which are located in the same column, and the last one is adapted to the second and third rows of the connection panel;
[0018] The third part is provided with a four-column and two-row right-angle flow channel and a three-column and two-row right-angle flow channel. The width of the horizontal part of the four-column and two-row right-angle flow channels is equal to the total width of the four consecutive connecting ports, the height is equal to the height of one connecting port, and is adapted to the third row position of the connecting panel, the height of the vertical part is equal to the total height of the two consecutive connecting ports, and the width is equal to the width of one connecting port; the three-column and two-row right-angle flow channels are located above the horizontal part of the four-column and two-row right-angle flow channels, the width of the horizontal part is equal to the total width of the three consecutive connecting ports, the height is equal to the height of one connecting port, and is adapted to the second row position of the connecting panel, the height of the vertical part is equal to the total height of the two consecutive connecting ports, and the width is equal to the height of the two consecutive connecting ports.
[0019] Furthermore, a sealing ring is arranged between the valve body and the valve core, and a through hole matching the communication port is opened on the sealing ring.
[0020] Furthermore, a reference point is provided on the valve body, and a flow channel position marking point is provided on the valve core, for identifying the flow channel position.
[0021] The utility model provides a multi-way water valve, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] By setting a specific arrangement and combination of flow channels and connecting ports, a variety of connection methods can be achieved on the connection panel located on one side of the valve body after the valve core is rotated to different angles, which can meet a variety of usage requirements and is highly flexible. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the entirety of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the sealing ring of Example 1 of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a bottom view of the entire embodiment 1 of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a position relationship diagram of Example 1 of the utility model when 0 and 1 are directly opposite;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a position relationship diagram of the embodiment 1 of the utility model when 0 and 2 are facing each other;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a position relationship diagram of the embodiment 1 of the utility model when 0 and 3 are facing each other;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a position relationship diagram of the embodiment 1 of the utility model when 0 and 4 are facing each other;
[0030] Figure 8 This is a position relationship diagram of the embodiment 1 of the utility model when 0 is directly opposite to 4 and 5;
[0031] Fig. 9 This is a position relationship diagram of Example 1 of the utility model when 0 and 5 are facing each other;
[0032] Fig.10 It is a structural diagram of the bottom of Example 2 of the utility model;
[0033] Fig.11 This is a position relationship diagram of Example 2 of the utility model when 0 and 1 are directly opposite;
[0034] Fig.12 This is a position relationship diagram of Example 2 of the utility model when 0 and 2 are facing each other;
[0035] Fig.13 This is a position relationship diagram of Example 2 of the utility model when 0 and 3 are facing each other;
[0036] Fig.14 This is a position relationship diagram of Example 2 of the utility model when 0 and 4 are facing each other;
[0037] Fig.15 This is a position relationship diagram of Example 2 of the utility model when 0 and 5 are facing each other;
[0038] Fig.16 This is a position relationship diagram of Example 2 of the utility model when 0 and 6 are facing each other;
[0039] Fig.17 This is a position relationship diagram of Example 2 of the utility model when 0 and 8 are facing each other;
[0040] Fig.18 It is a structural diagram of the bottom of Example 3 of the utility model;
[0041] Fig.19 This is a position relationship diagram of Embodiment 3 of the utility model when 0 and 1 are directly opposite;
[0042] Fig. 20 This is a position relationship diagram of Embodiment 3 of the utility model when 0 and 2 are directly opposite;
[0043] Fig.21 This is a position relationship diagram of the embodiment 3 of the utility model when 0 and 3 are facing each other;
[0044] Fig. 22 This is a position relationship diagram of the embodiment 3 of the utility model when 0 and 4 are facing each other;
[0045] Fig.23 This is a position relationship diagram of Embodiment 3 of the utility model when 0 and 5 are facing each other;
[0046] Fig.24 This is a position relationship diagram of Embodiment 3 of the utility model when 0 and 6 are facing each other;
[0047] Fig.25 This is a position relationship diagram of Embodiment 3 of the utility model when 0 and 7 are facing each other;
[0048] Fig.26 This is a position relationship diagram of Embodiment 3 of the utility model when 0 and 8 are facing each other;
[0049] Fig. 27 This is a position relationship diagram of Embodiment 3 of the utility model when 0 and 9 are facing each other;
[0050] Markings in the figure: 1. connecting panel; 2. first connecting port; 3. second connecting port; 4. third connecting port; 5. fourth connecting port; 6. fifth connecting port; 7. valve body; 8. sealing ring; 9. valve core; 10. reference point; 11. three vertical flow channels; 12. three columns and two rows of right-angle flow channels; 13. two horizontal flow channels; 14. two vertical flow channels; 15. sixth connecting port; 16. two rows and two columns of right-angle flow channels; 17. four horizontal flow channels; 18. one vertical flow channel; 19. four columns and two rows of right-angle flow channels. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments to help understand the content of the present invention. The methods used in the present invention are all conventional methods unless otherwise specified; the raw materials and devices used are all conventional commercial products unless otherwise specified.
[0052] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a multi-way water valve, including a valve body 7, a connection panel 1 is arranged on one side of the valve body 7, the connection panel 1 is used to connect pipelines, and a cylindrical valve core 9 is arranged in the valve body 7.
[0053] Embodiment 1:
[0054] like Figure 1 As shown, the connection panel 1 is provided with three rows and three columns, with a total of five connecting ports. The fourth connecting port 5 is provided at the third position of the upper row, the second connecting port 3, the third connecting port 4, and the fifth connecting port 6 are provided at the three positions of the middle row in sequence, and the first connecting port 2 is provided at the second position of the lower row.
[0055] The circumferential array on the surface of the valve core 9 is divided into three parts. The first part is provided with a three-port vertical flow channel 11. The height of the three-port vertical flow channel 11 is equal to the total height of three consecutive communication ports, and the width is equal to the width of one communication port.
[0056] The second part is provided with two horizontal flow channels 13, the positions of the two horizontal flow channels 13 are adapted to the middle position of the connection panel 1, the width is equal to the total width of two consecutive connecting ports, and the height is equal to the height of one connecting port;
[0057] The third part is provided with a three-column and two-row right-angle flow channel 12 and a two-port horizontal flow channel 13. The width of the horizontal part of the three-column and two-row right-angle flow channels 12 is equal to the total width of the three consecutive connecting ports, the height is equal to the height of one connecting port, and is adapted to the upper position of the connection panel 1. The height of the vertical part is equal to the total height of the two consecutive connecting ports, and the width is equal to the width of one connecting port; the two-port horizontal flow channels 13 are located below the horizontal part of the three-column and two-row right-angle flow channels 12, the height is equal to the height of one connecting port, the width is equal to the total width of the two consecutive connecting ports, and is adapted to the middle row position of the connection panel 1.
[0058] like Figure 3 As shown, a reference point 10 is provided at the bottom of the valve body 7 and located on the vertical center line of the connecting panel 1, and the reference point 10 is represented by the number 0. Five flow channel position marking points are sequentially provided at the bottom of the valve core 9, which are represented by the numbers 1-5 respectively, and the position order is distributed in a clockwise direction.
[0059] Channel position marking point No. 3 corresponds to the positions of the three vertical channels 11 , channel position marking point No. 1 and channel position marking point No. 2 correspond to the positions of the two horizontal channels 13 located below the three columns and two rows of right-angle channels 12 , and channel position marking point No. 4 and channel position marking point No. 5 correspond to the positions of another two horizontal channels 13 .
[0060] Embodiment 1 can realize the following connection modes:
[0061] like Figure 4 As shown, when 0 is opposite to 1, the second communication port 3 and the fourth communication port 5 are connected through three columns and two rows of right-angle flow channels 12, and the third communication port 4 and the fifth communication port 6 are connected through two horizontal flow channels 13.
[0062] like Figure 5 As shown, when 0 is opposite to 2, the second communication port 3 and the third communication port 4 are connected through two horizontal flow channels 13, and the fourth communication port 5 and the fifth communication port 6 are connected through three vertical flow channels 11.
[0063] like Figure 6 As shown, when 0 is opposite to 3, the first connecting port 2 and the third connecting port 4 are connected through the three-port vertical channel 11.
[0064] like Figure 7 As shown, when 0 is opposite to 4, the third communication port 4 and the fifth communication port 6 are connected through two horizontal flow channels 13.
[0065] like Figure 8As shown, when 0 is facing a certain position interval between 4 and 5, the position interval can make the second communication port 3, the third communication port 4 and the fifth communication port 6 communicate through the two-port horizontal flow channel 13, and the water flow of the second communication port 3 and the fifth communication port 6 can be adjusted in a certain proportion according to actual needs. For example, if the third communication port 4 is used as the water inlet, the second communication port 3 and the fifth communication port 6 are the water outlets, by rotating the valve core 9 counterclockwise, the effect of reducing the water flow of the fifth communication port 6 and increasing the water flow of the second communication port 3 can be achieved.
[0066] like Fig. 9 As shown, when 0 is opposite to 5, the second communication port 3 and the third communication port 4 are connected through two horizontal flow channels 13.
[0067] like Figure 1 , 2, a sealing ring 8 is also provided between the valve body 7 and the valve core 9, and a through hole matching the five connecting ports is provided on the sealing ring 8. By providing the sealing ring 8, the sealing performance between the valve core 9 and the valve body 7 is improved to prevent water leakage.
[0068] Embodiment 2:
[0069] like Fig.10 As shown, the connection panel 1 has three rows and two columns, with a total of five connecting ports; the first position of the upper row is provided with a fifth connecting port 6, the two positions of the middle row are provided with a first connecting port 2 and a second connecting port 3 in sequence, and the two positions of the lower row are provided with a third connecting port 4 and a second connecting port 3 in sequence.
[0070] The circumferential array on the surface of the valve core 9 is divided into three parts. The first part is provided with a three-port vertical flow channel 11 and two two-port vertical flow channels 14. The height of the three-port vertical flow channel 11 is equal to the total height of three consecutive communication ports, and the width is equal to the width of one communication port; the height of the two-port vertical flow channel 14 is equal to the total height of two consecutive communication ports, and the width is equal to the width of one communication port, and matches the middle and lower positions of the connection panel 1;
[0071] The second part is provided with two rows and two columns of right-angle flow channels 16 and two vertical flow channels 14. The width of the horizontal part of the two rows and two columns of right-angle flow channels 16 is equal to the total width of two consecutive connecting ports, the height is equal to the height of one connecting port, and is adapted to the downward position of the connection panel 1. The height of the vertical part is equal to the total height of two consecutive connecting ports, and the width is equal to the width of one connecting port. The two vertical flow channels 14 are located above the horizontal part of the two rows and two columns of right-angle flow channels 16, the width is equal to the width of one connecting port, and the height is equal to the total height of two consecutive connecting ports.
[0072] The third part is provided with a three-column and two-row right-angle flow channel 12, a four-port horizontal flow channel 17 and a vertical flow channel 18. The width of the horizontal part of the three-column and two-row right-angle flow channels 12 is equal to the total width of the three consecutive connecting ports, the height is equal to the height of one connecting port, and is adapted to the middle row position of the connection panel 1, the height of the vertical part is equal to the total height of two consecutive connecting ports, and the width is equal to the width of one connecting port; the width and height of the four-port horizontal flow channels 17 are equal to the width of four consecutive connecting ports, the height is equal to the height of one connecting port, and is adapted to the downward position of the connection panel 1; the vertical flow channel 18 is located above the horizontal part of the three-column and two-row right-angle flow channels 12, the width is equal to the width of one connecting port, the height is greater than the height of one connecting port and less than the total height of two consecutive connecting ports, and is connected to the horizontal part of the three-column and two-row right-angle flow channels 12.
[0073] A reference point 10 is provided at the bottom of the valve body 7 and at the position of the left column connecting port of the connecting panel 1. The reference point 10 is represented by the number 0. Eight flow channel position marking points are sequentially provided at the bottom of the valve core 9, represented by the numbers 1-8 respectively, and the position order is distributed in a clockwise direction.
[0074] Channel position marking point No. 1 corresponds to the position of the three vertical channels 11, channel position marking point No. 8 corresponds to the position of the two vertical channels 14 located above the two rows and two columns of right-angle channels 16, channel position marking point No. 2 and channel position marking point No. 3 correspond to the positions of the other two two vertical channels 14 respectively, channel position marking point No. 5 corresponds to the position of one vertical channel 18, channel position marking point No. 6 corresponds to the position of the vertical parts of the three columns and two rows of right-angle channels 12, and channel position marking points No. 4 to No. 7 correspond to the positions of the four horizontal channels 17.
[0075] Embodiment 2 can realize the following connection modes:
[0076] like Fig.11 As shown, when 0 is opposite to 1, the second communication port 3 and the fourth communication port 5 are connected through two vertical channels 14 , and the first communication port 2 , the third communication port 4 and the fifth communication port 6 are connected through three vertical channels 11 .
[0077] like Fig.12 As shown, when 0 is opposite to 2, the second communication port 3 and the fourth communication port 5 are connected through two horizontal flow channels 13, and the first communication port 2 and the fifth communication port 6 are connected through two vertical flow channels 14.
[0078] like Fig.13 As shown, when 0 is opposite to 3, the first communication port 2 and the third communication port 4 are connected through two vertical channels 14.
[0079] like Fig.14As shown, when 0 is opposite to 4, the third communication port 4 and the second communication port 3 are connected through the four-port horizontal flow channel 17.
[0080] like Fig.15 As shown, when 0 is opposite to 5, the second connecting port 3 and the third connecting port 4 are connected through four horizontal flow channels 17, and the fourth connecting port 5, the first connecting port 2 and the fifth connecting port 6 are connected through a vertical flow channel 18 and three columns and two rows of right-angle flow channels 12.
[0081] like Fig.16 As shown, when 0 is facing 6, the second communication port 3 and the third communication port 4 are connected through four horizontal flow channels 17, and the first communication port 2 and the fifth communication port 6 are connected through three columns and two rows of right-angle flow channels 12.
[0082] like Fig.17 As shown, when 0 is opposite to 8, the fourth communication port 5, the second communication port 3 and the third communication port 4 are connected through two rows and two columns of right-angle flow channels 16, and the first communication port 2 and the fifth communication port 6 are connected through two vertical flow channels 14.
[0083] Embodiment 3:
[0084] like Fig.18 As shown, the connection panel 1 has four rows and two columns, with a total of six communication ports; the left column has the fifth communication port 6, the fourth communication port 5 and the sixth communication port 15 in sequence from the first position, and the right column has the second communication port 3, the third communication port 4 and the first communication port 2 in sequence from the second position;
[0085] The circumferential array on the surface of the valve core 9 is divided into three parts. The first part is provided with a three-port vertical flow channel 11 and two two-port vertical flow channels 14. The three-port vertical flow channel 11 has a height equal to the total height of three consecutive communication ports, a width equal to the width of one communication port, and is adapted to the first row, second row, and third row positions of the connection panel 1; the two-port vertical flow channel 14 has a height equal to the total height of two consecutive communication ports, a width equal to the width of one communication port, one matches the second row and third row positions of the connection panel 1, and the other matches the first row and second row positions of the connection panel 1;
[0086] The second part is provided with three two-port vertical runners 14, the height of the two-port vertical runners 14 is equal to the total height of two consecutive connecting ports, and the width is equal to the width of one connecting port, wherein two are located in the same column, and the last one is adapted to the second and third rows of the connection panel 1;
[0087] The third part is provided with a four-column and two-row right-angle flow channel 19 and a three-column and two-row right-angle flow channel 12. The width of the horizontal part of the four-column and two-row right-angle flow channel 19 is equal to the total width of the four consecutive connecting ports, the height is equal to the height of one connecting port, and it is adapted to the third row position of the connecting panel 1, the height of the vertical part is equal to the total height of the two consecutive connecting ports, and the width is equal to the width of one connecting port; the three-column and two-row right-angle flow channels 12 are located above the horizontal part of the four-column and two-row right-angle flow channels 19, the width of the horizontal part is equal to the total width of the three consecutive connecting ports, the height is equal to the height of one connecting port, and it is adapted to the second row position of the connecting panel 1, the height of the vertical part is equal to the total height of the two consecutive connecting ports, and the width is equal to the height of the two consecutive connecting ports.
[0088] A reference point 10 is provided at the bottom of the valve body 7 and at the position of the left column connecting port of the connecting panel 1. The reference point 10 is represented by the number 0. Nine flow channel position marking points are sequentially provided at the bottom of the valve core 9, represented by the numbers 1-8 respectively, and the position order is distributed in a clockwise direction.
[0089] The flow channel position marking point No. 5 corresponds to the position of the three vertical channels 11, the flow channel position marking point No. 6 corresponds to the position of the two vertical channels 14 of the first part of the valve core 9 that match the second row and third row positions of the connecting panel 1, the flow channel position marking point No. 7 corresponds to the position of the two vertical channels 14 of the first part of the valve core 9 that match the first row and second row positions of the connecting panel 1, the flow channel position marking point No. 8 corresponds to the position of the two two vertical channels 14 located in the same column, the flow channel position marking point No. 9 corresponds to the position of the two vertical channels 14 that match the second row and third row positions of the second part of the valve core 9 that match the connecting panel 1, the flow channel position marking point No. 4 corresponds to the position of the vertical parts of the four columns and two rows of right-angle channels 19, and the flow channel position marking point No. 2 and the position marking point No. 3 correspond to the positions of the vertical parts of the three columns and two rows of right-angle channels 12.
[0090] Embodiment 3 can realize the following connection modes:
[0091] like Fig.19 As shown, when 0 is opposite to 1, the second communication port 3 and the fourth communication port 5 are connected through three columns and two rows of right-angle flow channels 12, and the third communication port 4 and the sixth communication port 15 are connected through four columns and two rows of right-angle flow channels 19.
[0092] like Fig. 20 As shown, when 0 is opposite to 2, the fifth communication port 6, the second communication port 3 and the fourth communication port 5 are connected through three columns and two rows of right-angle flow channels 12, and the third communication port 4 and the sixth communication port 15 are connected through four columns and two rows of right-angle flow channels 19.
[0093] like Fig.21As shown, when 0 is opposite to 3, the fifth communication port 6 and the fourth communication port 5 are connected through three columns and two rows of right-angle flow channels 12, and the second communication port 3, the third communication port 4 and the sixth communication port 15 are connected through four columns and two rows of right-angle flow channels 19.
[0094] like Fig. 22 As shown, when 0 is opposite to 4, the second communication port 3 and the third communication port 4 are connected through three vertical flow channels 11, and the fourth communication port 5 and the sixth communication port 15 are connected through four columns and two rows of right-angle flow channels 19.
[0095] like Fig.23 As shown, when 0 is opposite to 5, the second communication port 3 and the third communication port 4 are connected through two vertical channels 14, and the fourth communication port 5, the fifth communication port 6 and the sixth communication port 15 are connected through three vertical channels 11.
[0096] like Fig.24 As shown, when 0 is opposite to 6, the sixth communication port 15 and the fourth communication port 5 are connected through two vertical channels 14.
[0097] like Fig.25 As shown, when 0 is opposite to 7, the fifth communication port 6 and the fourth communication port 5 are connected through two vertical channels 14, and the third communication port 4 and the first communication port 2 are connected through two vertical channels 14.
[0098] like Fig.26 As shown, when 0 is opposite to 8, the second communication port 3 and the third communication port 4 are connected through two vertical channels 14, and the fourth communication port 5 and the fifth communication port 6 are connected through two vertical channels 14.
[0099] like Fig. 27 As shown, when 0 is opposite to 9, the sixth communication port 15 and the fourth communication port 5 are connected through two vertical channels 14.
[0100] It should be noted that the numerical symbols of the reference point 10 and the flow channel position marking points are only for the convenience of explanation. When the automotive water channel integration module is actually designed, the water channel connection method will be directly adjusted through a preset control system according to usage requirements.
[0101] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "left", "right", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "inside", "outside", "back", "middle", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0102] However, what is described above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention and should not be used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, the replacement of equivalent components, or equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of protection of the patent of the present invention should still fall within the scope covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-way water valve, comprising a valve body, a connection panel is arranged on one side of the valve body, the connection panel is used to connect the pipeline, and a cylindrical valve core is arranged in the valve body, characterized in that: The connection panel is provided with a plurality of communication ports, and the communication ports are arranged in at least one row or one column, the total width of the largest number of communication ports in a single row does not exceed the valve core diameter, and the total height of the largest number of communication ports in a single column does not exceed the valve core height; A flow channel is provided on the valve core, and the flow channel includes a vertical flow channel, a horizontal flow channel and a right-angle flow channel; the vertical flow channel is used to connect multiple continuous connecting ports in the same column, the horizontal flow channel is used to connect multiple continuous connecting ports in the same row, and the right-angle flow channel is used to connect multiple continuous connecting ports in adjacent rows or adjacent columns; different arrangements and combinations of the three flow channels are arranged on the valve core to match the different arrangements and combinations of the connecting ports, and a variety of connecting methods can be achieved by rotating the valve core.
2. A multi-way water valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection panel has three rows and three columns, with a total of five connecting ports; the middle row has three consecutive connecting ports, the upper row has a connecting port at the third position, and the lower row has a connecting port at the second position; The circumferential array on the valve core surface is divided into three parts. The first part is provided with a three-port vertical flow channel. The height of the three-port vertical flow channel is equal to the total height of three consecutive communication ports, and the width is equal to the width of one communication port. The second part is provided with two horizontal flow channels, the positions of the two horizontal flow channels are adapted to the middle position of the connecting panel, the width is equal to the total width of two consecutive connecting ports, and the height is equal to the height of one connecting port; The third part is provided with three columns and two rows of right-angle flow channels and two horizontal flow channels. The width of the horizontal part of the three columns and two rows of right-angle flow channels is equal to the total width of three consecutive connecting ports, and the height is equal to the height of one connecting port, and is adapted to the upper position of the connecting panel. The height of the vertical part is equal to the total height of two consecutive connecting ports, and the width is equal to the width of one connecting port; the two horizontal flow channels are located below the horizontal part of the three columns and two rows of right-angle flow channels, the height is equal to the height of one connecting port, the width is equal to the total width of two consecutive connecting ports, and are adapted to the middle row position of the connecting panel.
3. A multi-way water valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection panel has three rows and two columns, with a total of five connecting ports; the middle row has two continuous connecting ports, the upper row has one connecting port at the first position, and the lower row has two continuous connecting ports; The circumferential array on the valve core surface is divided into three parts. The first part is provided with a three-port vertical flow channel and two two-port vertical flow channels. The height of the three-port vertical flow channel is equal to the total height of three consecutive connecting ports, and the width is equal to the width of one connecting port; the height of the two-port vertical flow channel is equal to the total height of two consecutive connecting ports, and the width is equal to the width of one connecting port, and matches the middle and lower positions of the connection panel; The second part is provided with two rows and two columns of right-angle flow channels and two vertical flow channels. The width of the horizontal part of the two rows and two columns of right-angle flow channels is equal to the total width of two consecutive connecting ports, the height is equal to the height of one connecting port, and is adapted to the downward position of the connection panel. The height of the vertical part is equal to the total height of the two consecutive connecting ports, and the width is equal to the width of one connecting port. The two vertical flow channels are located above the horizontal part of the two rows and two columns of right-angle flow channels, the width is equal to the width of one connecting port, and the height is equal to the total height of the two consecutive connecting ports. The third part is provided with a three-column and two-row right-angle flow channel, a four-port horizontal flow channel and a one-port vertical flow channel. The width of the horizontal part of the three-column and two-row right-angle flow channels is equal to the total width of the three consecutive connecting ports, the height is equal to the height of one connecting port, and it is adapted to the middle row position of the connection panel, the height of the vertical part is equal to the total height of two consecutive connecting ports, and the width is equal to the width of one connecting port; the width and height of the four-port horizontal flow channels are equal to the width of four consecutive connecting ports, the height is equal to the height of one connecting port, and it is adapted to the downward position of the connection panel; the one-port vertical flow channel is located above the horizontal part of the three-column and two-row right-angle flow channels, the width is equal to the width of one connecting port, the height is greater than the height of one connecting port and less than the total height of two consecutive connecting ports, and it is connected to the horizontal part of the three-column and two-row right-angle flow channels.
4. A multi-way water valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection panel has four rows and two columns, with a total of six communication ports; the left column has three continuous communication ports opened from the first position, and the right column has three continuous communication ports opened from the second position; The circumferential array on the valve core surface is divided into three parts. The first part is provided with a three-port vertical flow channel and two two-port vertical flow channels. The height of the three-port vertical flow channel is equal to the total height of the three consecutive connecting ports, the width is equal to the width of one connecting port, and is adapted to the first row, the second row, and the third row positions of the connection panel; the height of the two-port vertical flow channel is equal to the total height of the two consecutive connecting ports, the width is equal to the width of one connecting port, one matches the second row and the third row positions of the connection panel, and the other matches the first row and the second row positions of the connection panel; The second part is provided with three two-opening vertical channels, the height of the two-opening vertical channels is equal to the total height of two consecutive connecting ports, and the width is equal to the width of one connecting port, two of which are located in the same column, and the last one is adapted to the second and third rows of the connection panel; The third part is provided with a four-column and two-row right-angle flow channel and a three-column and two-row right-angle flow channel. The width of the horizontal part of the four-column and two-row right-angle flow channels is equal to the total width of the four consecutive connecting ports, the height is equal to the height of one connecting port, and is adapted to the third row position of the connecting panel, the height of the vertical part is equal to the total height of the two consecutive connecting ports, and the width is equal to the width of one connecting port; the three-column and two-row right-angle flow channels are located above the horizontal part of the four-column and two-row right-angle flow channels, the width of the horizontal part is equal to the total width of the three consecutive connecting ports, the height is equal to the height of one connecting port, and is adapted to the second row position of the connecting panel, the height of the vertical part is equal to the total height of the two consecutive connecting ports, and the width is equal to the height of the two consecutive connecting ports.
5. A multi-way water valve according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A sealing ring is also arranged between the valve body and the valve core, and a through hole matching the communication port is opened on the sealing ring.
6. A multi-way water valve according to claim 5, characterized in that: A reference point is set on the valve body and a flow channel position marking point is set on the valve core for identifying the flow channel position.