Outer circulation treatment device for lubricating oil of ice maker
By using a temperature-raising tank, filter plate and lower scraper in the ice machine lubricant oil external circulation treatment device, as well as nitrogen pipelines and flushing liquid inlet, the problem of low lubricant oil temperature and low filtration efficiency in the ice machine under low temperature environment is solved. Effective heating and efficient filtration of lubricant oil are achieved, and the volatility of Freon is avoided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421335492.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
When the ice machine is turned on in a low temperature environment, the low lubricant temperature may cause Freon to be unable to vaporize, affecting the operation of the equipment; at the same time, long-term operation will lead to a decrease in lubricant oil, a decrease in filtration efficiency, and Freon is prone to volatile.
An ice machine lubricating oil external circulation treatment device is designed, including a heating tank and a conveying pump to heat up the lubricating oil. The filter plate and the lower scraper are used in combination to improve the filtration efficiency, and are used in combination through the nitrogen pipeline and the flushing liquid entry port. Avoid volatility of freon.
The lubricating oil is heated by heating the tank, which improves the flowability and filtration efficiency of the lubricating oil; through the combination of the filter plate and the lower scraper, the oil film and impurities on the filter plate are effectively removed, improving the filtration efficiency; through nitrogen and flushing liquid The use of the product avoids the volatility of Freon and ensures the quality of the lubricating oil.
Smart Images

Figure CN222480177U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of external circulation treatment of ice machine lubricating oil, in particular to an external circulation treatment device for ice machine lubricating oil. Background Art
[0002] At present, when the ice machine is turned on in winter, it faces the situation of low ambient temperature and low oil temperature. The oil temperature of the ice machine should be above 35℃. If the temperature is too low, the Freon in the lubricating oil may not be vaporized, affecting the operation of the equipment. And as the operation cycle of the ice machine is extended, the lubricating oil quality in the ice machine will also decline, and the oil change frequency will increase.
[0003] In actual production, the lubricating oil is filtered through an external filter. However, when filtering is in progress, an oil film is easily formed on the filter plate, and impurities accumulate at the filter holes, which has a great impact on subsequent filtration and significantly reduces the filtration efficiency. In addition, after the filtration is completed, the filter residue is sticky and difficult to clean, and the filter needs to be opened for processing. During this process, there is a possibility that Freon will evaporate into the atmosphere. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an ice machine lubricating oil external circulation treatment device, which heats the low-temperature lubricating oil through the arrangement of a heating tank and a delivery pump, thereby greatly improving the working efficiency of the ice machine in a low-temperature environment; through the coordinated use of a filter plate and a lower scraper, the oil film and impurities formed on the surface of the filter plate are scraped off during the filtration process, thereby greatly improving the filtration efficiency; through the coordinated use of a nitrogen pipeline and a flushing liquid inlet, the flushing liquid is added first, and then the nitrogen is introduced, and there is no need to disassemble, so that the filter plate can be cleaned of impurities, thereby avoiding the volatilization of Freon.
[0005] The utility model is realized by adopting the following technical solutions:
[0006] The ice machine lubricating oil external circulation treatment device comprises an ice machine, which is connected to a reverse filter through a heating tank, and the reverse filter is connected to the ice machine through a return pipe. A filter plate is arranged inside the reverse filter, and a lower scraper driven by a driving motor is arranged below the filter plate.
[0007] The lubricating oil is first heated in a heating tank to improve its fluidity, and then filtered in a "bottom-in, top-out" manner. After filtering, the lubricating oil returns to the ice machine.
[0008] A heating coil is arranged inside the heating tank, and the ice machine is connected to the heating coil through a pipeline.
[0009] A delivery pump is connected between the heating tank and the reverse filter, the heating coil is connected to the delivery pump, and a reverse filter inlet pipe is connected between the delivery pump and the reverse filter. The flow rate of the lubricating oil entering the reverse filter through the delivery pump is slow, and the reverse filter plays a certain role in precipitation and stratification.
[0010] The reverse filter is provided with a nitrogen pipeline and a flushing liquid inlet, both of which are located above the filter plate. When flushing, the flushing liquid is first introduced above the filter plate, and then nitrogen is introduced, and the drive motor is turned on, and the lower scraper rotates accordingly to remove impurities on the filter plate.
[0011] The outer side of the reverse filter vertical wall is provided with an impurity discharge port, which is connected to the impurity storage tank through a pipeline, and the bottom of the reverse filter is provided with an inclined guide plate. The inclined guide plate is used for impurities to slide down into the impurity storage tank by gravity, and the lower side of the inclined guide plate is connected to the impurity discharge port.
[0012] The filter plate is provided with filter holes, and the upper edge of the lower scraper is tangent to the filter plate.
[0013] The working principle of the utility model is:
[0014] After the lubricating oil in the ice machine enters the heating tank, the heating tank and the delivery pump start working. The heated lubricating oil enters the reverse filter through the delivery pump and is filtered in a "bottom-in, top-out" manner; the driving motor drives the lower scraper to start rotating. After the filtration is completed, the lubricating oil enters the ice machine through the return pipe. The filtered impurities fall onto the inclined guide plate, and the flushing liquid is added through the flushing liquid inlet. Then nitrogen is introduced, and the driving motor is turned on. The lower scraper rotates to remove the impurities on the filter plate. The impurities enter the impurity storage tank through the impurity discharge port. Among them, the inclined guide plate is used for impurities to slide down to the impurity storage tank by gravity, and the lower side of the inclined guide plate is connected to the impurity discharge port.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] The utility model adopts the ice machine lubricating oil external circulation treatment device, and the low-temperature lubricating oil is heated by the setting of the heating tank and the delivery pump, which greatly improves the working efficiency of the ice machine in a low-temperature environment; through the coordinated use of the filter plate and the lower scraper, the oil film and impurities formed on the surface of the filter plate are scraped off during the filtration process, which greatly improves the filtration efficiency; through the coordinated use of the nitrogen pipeline and the flushing liquid inlet, the flushing liquid is added first, and then the nitrogen is introduced, and the filter plate can be cleaned without disassembly, thereby avoiding the volatilization of Freon. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the external circulation treatment device for the lubricating oil of the ice machine of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the transverse cross section of the heating tank of the utility model;
[0019] In the figure: 1. ice machine; 2. heating tank; 3. reverse filter; 4. heating coil; 5. delivery pump; 6. filter plate; 7. impurity storage tank; 8. inclined guide plate; 9. lower scraper; 10. drive motor; 11. nitrogen pipeline; 12. flushing liquid inlet; 13. impurity outlet; 14. return pipeline; 15. reverse filter inlet pipeline; 16. filter hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Example 1
[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, the ice machine lubricating oil external circulation treatment device includes an ice machine 1, which is connected to a reverse filter 3 through a heating tank 2, and the reverse filter 3 is connected to the ice machine 1 through a return pipe 14. A filter plate 6 is provided inside the reverse filter 3, and a lower scraper 9 driven by a drive motor 10 is provided below the filter plate 6. The lubricating oil is first heated by the heating tank 2 to improve its fluidity, and then filtered in a "bottom-in and top-out" manner. After filtering, the lubricating oil returns to the ice machine 1. Figure 2 As shown, a heating coil 4 is provided inside the heating tank 2, and the ice machine 1 is connected to the heating coil 4 through a pipeline. A delivery pump 5 is connected between the heating tank 2 and the reverse filter 3, the heating coil 4 is connected to the delivery pump 5, and a reverse filter inlet pipeline 15 is connected between the delivery pump 5 and the reverse filter 3. A nitrogen pipeline 11 and a flushing liquid inlet 12 are provided on the reverse filter 3, and the nitrogen pipeline 11 and the flushing liquid inlet 12 are both located above the filter plate 6. An impurity discharge port 13 is provided on the outer side of the vertical wall of the reverse filter 3, and the impurity discharge port 13 is connected to the impurity storage tank 7 through a pipeline, and an inclined guide plate 8 is provided at the bottom of the reverse filter 3. A filter hole 16 is provided on the filter plate 6, and the upper edge of the lower scraper 9 is tangent to the filter plate 6.
[0023] The above-mentioned ice machine lubricating oil external circulation treatment device, when working, includes the following steps:
[0024] (1) After the lubricating oil in the ice machine 1 enters the heating tank 2, the heating tank 2 and the delivery pump 5 start working. The heated lubricating oil enters the reverse filter 3 through the delivery pump 5 and is filtered in a "bottom-in and top-out" manner; (2) The driving motor 10 drives the lower scraper 9 to start rotating. After the filtering is completed, the lubricating oil enters the ice machine 1 through the return pipe 14. The filtered impurities fall onto the inclined guide plate 8. The flushing liquid is added through the flushing liquid inlet 12. Then, nitrogen is introduced. The driving motor 10 is turned on, and the lower scraper 9 rotates accordingly to remove the impurities on the filter plate 6. The impurities enter the impurity storage tank 7 through the impurity discharge port 13.
Claims
1. An ice machine lubricating oil external circulation treatment device, characterized in that: The invention comprises an ice machine (1), wherein the ice machine (1) is connected to a reverse filter (3) via a heating tank (2), and the reverse filter (3) is connected to the ice machine (1) via a return pipe (14). A filter plate (6) is provided inside the reverse filter (3), and a lower scraper (9) driven by a drive motor (10) is provided below the filter plate (6).
2. The ice machine lubricating oil external circulation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating coil (4) is provided inside the heating tank (2), and the ice machine (1) is connected to the heating coil (4) via a pipeline.
3. The ice machine lubricating oil external circulation treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A delivery pump (5) is connected between the heating tank (2) and the reverse filter (3), the heating coil (4) is connected to the delivery pump (5), and a reverse filter inlet pipe (15) is connected between the delivery pump (5) and the reverse filter (3).
4. The ice machine lubricating oil external circulation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reverse filter (3) is provided with a nitrogen pipeline (11) and a flushing liquid inlet (12), and the nitrogen pipeline (11) and the flushing liquid inlet (12) are both located above the filter plate (6).
5. The ice machine lubricating oil external circulation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An impurity discharge port (13) is provided on the outer side of the vertical wall of the reverse filter (3), and the impurity discharge port (13) is connected to the impurity storage tank (7) through a pipeline. An inclined guide plate (8) is provided at the bottom of the reverse filter (3).
6. The ice machine lubricating oil external circulation treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate (6) is provided with a filter hole (16), and the upper edge of the lower scraper (9) is tangent to the filter plate (6).