Powder tester
By designing an adjustment mechanism in the powder tester, using supporting rods, clamps and other components to adjust the height and distance of the measurement funnel and the receiving container, the problem of difficulty in adjusting the existing tester is solved and the variety of powder characteristic tests is improved sex.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420959206.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-07
Smart Images

Figure CN222482055U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of powder testing, and in particular to a powder testing instrument. Background Art
[0002] The fluidity of powder is related to the shape, size, surface state, density, porosity, etc. of the particles, as well as the complex relationship between the internal friction and adhesion between particles. The fluidity of powder cannot be expressed by a single physical property value. Existing methods for testing powder fluidity can be divided into gravity flow method, vibration flow method, compression flow method and fluidization flow method.
[0003] For example, the patent with the authorization announcement number CN211978597U specifically discloses a device for testing the apparent density of free-flowing powders, including a measuring funnel, a bracket, a shelf, a flowing powder receiving container and a cut-off plate. Thus, the integrity of the test sample is ensured, and the apparent density of the free-flowing powder can be accurately measured with high accuracy.
[0004] In the actual operation of the above patented flow powder tester, a shelf is placed horizontally on the upper part of the bracket, and the shelf is in a fixed position on the bracket, which makes it inconvenient to adjust the height of the measuring funnel and the receiving container and the distance between the measuring funnel and the receiving container, thereby making the powder characteristic test performance single. Therefore, it is necessary to design a powder tester to solve the above problems.
[0005] It should be noted that the above information disclosed in this background technology section is only for understanding the background technology of the present application concept, and therefore, it may contain information that does not constitute the prior art. Summary of the invention
[0006] Based on the above problems existing in the prior art, the problem to be solved by the present application is: to provide a powder tester to solve the problem that during the actual operation of the above patented flow powder tester, a shelf is horizontally placed on the upper part of the bracket, and the shelf is in a fixed position on the bracket, which makes it inconvenient to adjust the height of the measuring funnel and the receiving container and the distance between the measuring funnel and the receiving container, thereby making the powder property test performance single.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present application to solve its technical problem is: a powder tester. It mainly includes: a bottom plate, on which a receiving container is placed; a clamping mechanism, which is used to clamp the measuring funnel; an adjusting mechanism, which is used to adjust the height of the measuring funnel and the receiving container, and the adjusting mechanism includes: two groups of support rods, which are installed on the bottom plate; a fastening unit, which includes: a clamping block, which is sleeved on the support rod, and the clamping block has two groups of jacks; an insert plate, which is installed in the jack; a fixed disk, which is installed on the insert plate; a second screw, which is threadedly connected to the insert plate and the fixed disk.
[0008] Furthermore, a handle is installed on one end of the second screw rod away from the support rod, and a clamping plate is installed on the clamping block.
[0009] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes a placing plate installed on the upper end of the base plate, fixing plates are installed on both sides of the placing plate, a fixing seat is installed on the fixing plate, a first screw is threadedly connected to the fixing seat, two groups of limiting rods are installed on the fixing plate, clamps are sleeved on the two groups of limiting rods, and right-angle clamping grooves are opened on the clamps.
[0010] Furthermore, a cleaning mechanism is plugged into the support rod, and the cleaning mechanism includes a slide rod slidably plugged into the support rod, a connecting rod is installed on the slide rod, a motor is connected between two groups of the connecting rods, a vertical rod is installed at the output end of the motor, and a scraping rod is plugged into the vertical rod;
[0011] A fixing pin is inserted on the support rod, and buckle holes matching the size of the fixing pin are provided on the sliding rod and the support rod.
[0012] Furthermore, a fastener is connected to the scraper rod.
[0013] The beneficial effect of the present application is that the powder tester provided by the present application can adjust the height of the measuring funnel and the receiving container and the distance between the measuring funnel and the receiving container through the coordinated use of a support rod, a clamping block, an insert plate, a fixed plate, a second screw rod, a handle, a clamping plate, a measuring funnel, a buckle hole, a sliding rod, a connecting rod, a motor, a vertical rod and a scraper rod, so as to improve the diversity of powder property testing.
[0014] In addition to the above-described purposes, features and advantages, the present application also has other purposes, features and advantages. The present application will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present application, are used to provide further understanding of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute improper limitations on the present application.
[0016] In the attached picture:
[0017] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of a powder tester in this application;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Explosion diagram of
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A in the enlarged view;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point B in the figure;
[0021] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:
[0022] 1. Bottom plate; 101. Leg; 102. Receiving container; 2. Clamping mechanism; 201. Fixed plate; 202. Fixed seat; 203. First screw rod; 204. Clamping plate; 205. Rotating wheel; 206. Limiting rod; 207. Clamping groove; 208. Placing plate; 3. Adjusting mechanism; 301. Support rod; 302. Clamping block; 303. Rack; 304. Inserting plate; 305. Fixed disk; 306. Second screw rod; 307. Handle; 308. Clamping plate; 310. Measuring funnel; 311. Buckle hole; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 401. Sliding rod; 402. Connecting rod; 403. Motor; 404. Vertical rod; 405. Scraping rod; 406. Fixed pin; 5. Shielding mechanism; 501. Receiver plate; 502. Baffle plate; 503. Leak hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 2As shown, the present application provides a powder tester, comprising a base plate 1, on which a support leg 101 is fixedly mounted, the support leg 101 is used to support the base plate 1, and a receiving container 102 is placed on the base plate 1, the receiving container 102 is used to receive powder, and a clamping mechanism 2 is installed on a side of the base plate 1 away from the support leg 101, the clamping mechanism 2 includes a placement plate 208 mounted on the upper end of the base plate 1, and a measuring funnel 310 is clamped on the placement plate 208, the measuring funnel 310 is used to store powder;
[0026] In order to fix the measuring funnel 310 of different sizes, Figure 2-Figure 3 As shown, fixed plates 201 are installed on both sides of the placement plate 208, a fixed seat 202 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate 201 close to the supporting leg 101, a first screw 203 is threadedly connected to the fixed seat 202, and two groups of limiting rods 206 are installed on the fixed plate 201, and clamping plates 204 are sleeved on the two groups of limiting rods 206, and the clamping plates 204 are suitable for moving along the straight direction of the limiting rods 206;
[0027] The first screw 203 is adapted to rotate on the fixing seat 202 so as to be pushed close to the measuring funnel 310 so as to clamp the measuring funnel 310. Meanwhile, a right-angle clamping groove 207 is provided on one side of the clamping plate 204 close to the measuring funnel 310. The right-angle clamping groove 207 is adapted to clamp the measuring funnels 310 of different sizes.
[0028] In order to adjust the height of the measuring funnel 310 and the receiving container 102 and the distance between the measuring funnel 310 and the receiving container 102 to improve the diversity of powder property testing, such as Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, an adjustment mechanism 3 is installed on the bottom plate 1, and the adjustment mechanism 3 includes two groups of support rods 301 fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1;
[0029] A fastening unit is sleeved on the support rod 301, and the fastening unit includes a clamping block 302 sleeved and installed on the support rod 301, and a rack 303 is provided on the clamping block 302 on a side close to the support rod 301, and the clamping block 302 has two groups of jacks (not shown in the figure), and a plug plate 304 is connected in the two groups of jacks, a fixing plate 305 is fixedly installed on the plug plate 304, and a second screw rod 306 is threadedly connected to the plug plate 304 and the fixing plate 305, and a screw hole adapted to the second screw rod 306 is opened on the support rod 301;
[0030] A handle 307 is installed on the end of the second screw rod 306 away from the support rod 301, and the handle 307 is suitable for driving the second screw rod 306 to rotate so as to be suitable for approaching or moving away from the fixed plate 305. At the same time, a clamping plate 308 is fixedly installed on a side of the clamping block 302 close to the placement plate 208. The two sets of clamping plates 308 are clamped on both sides of the placement plate 208 to be suitable for supporting the placement plate 208.
[0031] In order to prevent the powder from falling out of the measuring funnel 310, Figure 2 As shown, a fastening unit is sleeved on a group of support rods 301, and a shielding mechanism 5 is installed on the fastening unit. The shielding mechanism 5 includes a receiving plate 501 installed on the fastening unit, a leak hole 503 is opened on the receiving plate 501, and a baffle 502 is slidably inserted on the side of the receiving plate 501, and the baffle 502 is suitable for shielding the end of the measuring funnel 310 close to the bottom plate 1;
[0032] In order to solve the problem that after the same powder is tested, there will be powder remaining in the measuring funnel 310, so as to facilitate the next test. Figure 2 As shown, a cleaning mechanism 4 is slidably plugged on the support rod 301, and the cleaning mechanism 4 includes a slide rod 401 slidably plugged on the support rod 301, a connecting rod 402 is installed on the slide rod 401, and a motor 403 is connected between two groups of connecting rods 402, a vertical rod 404 is installed on the output end of the motor 403, and a scraper rod 405 is plugged on the vertical rod 404, and the scraper rod 405 is suitable for rotating with the output end of the motor 403 to clean the powder attached to the inner wall of the measuring funnel 310;
[0033] A fixing pin 406 is inserted into the support rod 301, and a buckle hole 311 matching the size of the fixing pin 406 is opened on the slide rod 401 and the support rod 301. The fixing pin 406 is suitable for fixing the slide rod 401 at a certain position of the support rod 301;
[0034] In the present application, a fastener is connected to the scraper rod 405, and the fastener is suitable for passing through the scraper rod 405 and being threadedly connected to the vertical rod 404, so as to be suitable for replacing the scraper rod 405 according to different inner walls of the measuring funnel 310;
[0035] In summary: first, the measuring funnel 310 is placed on the placement plate 208 and the volume of the measuring funnel 310 is measured, and at the same time, the powder receiving container 102 is weighed, and the weighed powder receiving container 102 is placed on the bottom plate 1;
[0036] When the measuring funnel 310 is placed, the baffle 502 covers the bottom of the measuring funnel 310. Then, the powder sample to be tested is poured into the measuring funnel 310 until it reaches the upper edge of the measuring funnel 310. Then, the baffle 502 is quickly removed. The powder sample in the measuring funnel 310 then flows into the receiving container 102 through the leak hole 503 and overflows. Finally, a ruler is used to carefully scrape the powder along the upper edge of the receiving container 102. The outer wall of the receiving container 102 is wiped clean with a dry cloth. The total mass of the receiving container 102 and the powder in the receiving container 102 is weighed. The mass obtained is subtracted from the mass of the receiving container 102 to obtain the mass of the free-flowing powder sample.
[0037] And the second screw rod 306 can be rotated counterclockwise by holding the handle 307 so that the second screw rod 306 is no longer threadedly connected to the support rod 301, and the clamp block 302 can be slid up and down to adjust the distance between the measuring funnel 310 and the receiving container 102;
[0038] At the same time, when different measuring funnels 310 need to be fixed, the rotating wheel 205 is rotated counterclockwise to drive the first screw 203 to rotate so as to move away from the clamping plate 204, and then the clamping plate 204 is manually slid to both sides away from the measuring funnel 310, and then the measuring funnels 310 of different sizes are placed on the placement plate 208, and then the rotating wheel 205 is rotated clockwise to drive the first screw 203 to rotate so as to move closer to the clamping plate 204 and push the clamping plate 204 to clamp both sides of the measuring funnel 310, so as to fix the measuring funnel 310;
[0039] After the detection of a powder is completed, the sliding bar 401 is slid downward, and then the scraper 405 is moved into the measuring funnel 310, and then the fixing pin 406 is inserted to fix the sliding bar 401, and then the motor 403 is started to drive the scraper 405 to rotate, so as to clean the powder remaining on the inner wall of the measuring funnel 310;
[0040] In summary, by using the supporting rod 301, the clamping block 302, the inserting plate 304, the fixing plate 305, the second screw rod 306, the handle 307, the clamping plate 308, the measuring funnel 310, the buckle hole 311, the sliding rod 401, the connecting rod 402, the motor 403, the vertical rod 404 and the scraping rod 405, the height of the measuring funnel 310 and the receiving container 102 and the distance between the measuring funnel 310 and the receiving container 102 can be adjusted to improve the diversity of powder property testing.
[0041] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A powder tester, comprising a measuring funnel for storing powder, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate (1), on which a receiving container (102) is placed; A clamping mechanism (2), which is used to clamp the measuring funnel: An adjusting mechanism (3), the adjusting mechanism (3) is used to adjust the height of the measuring funnel and the receiving container (102), the adjusting mechanism (3) comprising: Two groups of support rods (301), the support rods (301) are mounted on the base plate (1); A fastening unit, the fastening unit comprising: A clamping block (302), the clamping block (302) being sleeved on the support rod (301), the clamping block (302) having two groups of insertion holes; An insert board (304), the insert board (304) being installed in the insert hole; A fixed plate (305), the fixed plate (305) being mounted on the plug board (304); A second screw rod (306) is threadedly connected to the inserting plate (304) and the fixing plate (305).
2. A powder tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (307) is installed on one end of the second screw rod (306) away from the support rod (301), and a clamping plate (308) is installed on the clamping block (302).
3. A powder tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (2) comprises a placement plate (208) mounted on the upper end of the base plate (1), fixed plates (201) being mounted on both sides of the placement plate (208), a fixed seat (202) being mounted on the fixed plate (201), a first screw rod (203) being threadedly connected to the fixed seat (202), two groups of limiting rods (206) being mounted on the fixed plate (201), a clamping plate (204) being sleeved on the two groups of limiting rods (206), and a right-angle clamping groove (207) being provided on the clamping plate (204).
4. A powder tester according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support rod (301) is plugged with a cleaning mechanism (4), the cleaning mechanism (4) comprising a sliding rod (401) slidably plugged on the support rod (301), a connecting rod (402) is installed on the sliding rod (401), a motor (403) is connected between two groups of the connecting rods (402), a vertical rod (404) is installed at the output end of the motor (403), and a scraping rod (405) is plugged on the vertical rod (404); A fixing pin (406) is inserted into the support rod (301), and a buckle hole (311) having a size matching that of the fixing pin (406) is provided on the sliding rod (401) and the support rod (301).
5. A powder tester according to claim 4, characterized in that: The scraper rod (405) is connected with a fastener.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Device for testing apparent density of free-flowing powder
CN211978597U