Intelligent reading station
By adopting RFID technology and intelligent components in the book station, the rapid positioning and automated management of books are achieved, and the problem of low book borrowing efficiency in existing book sites is solved, improving user experience and operational efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420798120.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
The book management methods of existing book stations are relatively messy, and borrowers need to search on the bookshelf when borrowing books, resulting in wasting time and inefficient borrowing.
Design an intelligent book station, using RFID chips, RFID locators, servers, RFID readers, display screens and indicator components, to achieve rapid positioning and management of books through RFID technology and reduce manual operations.
It realizes users to quickly locate books, reduces search time, improves book borrowing efficiency, and increases the operating time of smart book stations through automated borrowing and return functions, and reduces labor costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222482780U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of book management, and in particular to an intelligent book station. Background Art
[0002] A library station is an institution that collects, organizes, and stores books and materials for people to read and refer to. It appeared as early as 3000 BC. It has the functions of preserving human cultural heritage, developing information resources, and participating in social education. A library station is an external storage and selective transmission mechanism for social memory (usually in the form of written records). In other words, a library station is a memory and diffusion device for social knowledge, information, and culture.
[0003] With the progress of society and the development of economy, people's demand for books is increasing day by day. However, the books in the existing book stations or libraries are usually messy. Although the books can be managed by book numbers, borrowers still need to search on the bookshelf when borrowing books, which greatly wastes the borrowers' time and affects the borrowing efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technology.
[0005] In view of this, according to an embodiment of the present application, a smart book station is proposed, comprising: a main cabinet, the number of the main cabinets is multiple, the main cabinet has a plurality of transverse partitions, and the main cabinet is used to place books;
[0006] An RFID chip, wherein the RFID chip is disposed on the book;
[0007] An RFID locator, which is disposed on the back panel of the main cabinet and is used to locate the RFID chip;
[0008] A first server, wherein the first server is electrically connected to the RFID reader;
[0009] An RFID reader / writer, the RFID reader / writer is electrically connected to the first server and is used to read and write the RFID chip;
[0010] A first display screen, the first display screen is arranged in the main cabinet, and the first display screen is electrically connected to the first server;
[0011] An indication component is electrically connected to the RFID locator and is used to indicate the located RFID.
[0012] In a feasible implementation manner, the indication component includes:
[0013] A side indicator light, which is arranged on one side of the front of the main cabinet and is used to indicate the longitudinal coordinate of the RFID;
[0014] A sliding component is arranged on the upper side or the lower side of each compartment of the main cabinet, and is used to indicate the horizontal coordinate of the RFID.
[0015] In a feasible implementation manner, the sliding assembly includes:
[0016] A single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the first server;
[0017] A motor, the motor being electrically connected to the single chip microcomputer;
[0018] A screw rod, wherein the motor is used to drive the screw rod;
[0019] An indicator mark is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and a groove is formed on the upper or lower side of the main cabinet partition, and an indicating end of the indicator mark extends out of the main cabinet through the groove.
[0020] In a feasible implementation, it also includes:
[0021] An alarm component is electrically connected to the first server.
[0022] In a feasible implementation manner, the warning component includes:
[0023] A safety detection door, wherein an RFID detector is provided inside the safety detection door for protecting the RFID;
[0024] An alarm device is electrically connected to the safety detection door.
[0025] In a feasible implementation manner, the warning component further includes:
[0026] A smoke detector is electrically connected to the alarm.
[0027] In a feasible implementation manner, the warning component further includes:
[0028] A camera is used for monitoring and filming.
[0029] In a feasible implementation manner, the RFID reader / writer includes an RFID reader / writer body and a read / write screen, and the read / write screen is arranged on one side of the first display screen.
[0030] In a feasible implementation, it also includes:
[0031] The query device, the number of which is one, is used to query the books in the station.
[0032] In a feasible implementation manner, the book search device includes:
[0033] Main body shell;
[0034] a second server, the second server being electrically connected to the plurality of first servers;
[0035] A touch display screen is electrically connected to the second server.
[0036] Compared with the prior art, the utility model includes at least the following beneficial effects: the smart library station provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a main cabinet, an RFID chip, an RFID locator, a first server, an RFID reader / writer, a first display screen and an indication component.
[0037] In actual use, the user can input the book they want to find through the first display screen, the server determines the RFID of the book and transmits it to the RFID locator, the RFID locator scans the books in the main cabinet and confirms the coordinates of the target book, the target book coordinates are transmitted to the indication component, the indication component indicates the specific location of the target book, and the user can find the book. When the user needs to borrow a book, it can be scanned through the RFID reader, the RFID reader transmits the book information to the first server, and the book status is marked as borrowed. When the user needs to return a book, the RFID chip of the book is also scanned through the RFID reader, the RFID reader transmits the book information to the first server, and the first server marks the book status as returned. If the library station has requirements for the location of the book return, the first server can transmit the preset return coordinates to the indication component, and the indication component indicates the corresponding location, which is used to return the book according to the location indicated by the indication component.
[0038] This technical solution can quickly locate the books that users are looking for, reducing the time users spend looking for books and making it more convenient to use. At the same time, this technical solution does not require librarians to perform operations such as borrowing books, and can realize automatic borrowing 24 hours a day, increasing the operating time of the smart library station and reducing labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0039] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art by reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiments below. The accompanying drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be considered as limiting the present application. Also, the same reference symbols are used throughout the accompanying drawings to represent the same components. In the accompanying drawings:
[0040] Figure 1 A structural block diagram of an intelligent library station according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0041] Figure 2 A structural block diagram of a sliding component of an embodiment provided in the present application;
[0042] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of an intelligent library station according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0043] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of an intelligent library station with a security detection door and a query device according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0044] in, Figure 1-4 The corresponding relationship between the reference numerals and the component names is as follows:
[0045] 100, main cabinet; 200, RFID chip; 300, RFID locator; 400, first server; 500, RFID reader / writer; 600, first display screen; 700, indication component; 800, warning component; 900, safety detection door; 110, query device;
[0046] 710, indicator side light; 720, sliding assembly;
[0047] 721. Motor; 722. Screw; 723. Indicator. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] In order to better understand the above-mentioned technical scheme, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application is described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the embodiments of the present application and the specific features in the embodiments are detailed descriptions of the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, rather than limitations on the technical scheme of the present application. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the technical features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
[0049] like Figure 1-4As shown, according to an embodiment of the present application, an intelligent library station is proposed, including: a main cabinet 100, wherein the number of the main cabinets 100 is multiple, the main cabinet 100 has a plurality of transverse compartments, and the main cabinet 100 is used to place books; an RFID chip 200, wherein the RFID chip 200 is arranged on the book; an RFID locator 300, wherein the RFID locator 300 is arranged on the back plate of the main cabinet 100, and is used to locate the RFID chip 200; a first server 400, wherein the first server 400 is electrically connected to the RFID reader / writer 500; an RFID reader / writer 500, wherein the RFID reader / writer 500 is electrically connected to the first server 400, and is used to read and write the RFID chip 200; a first display screen 600, wherein the first display screen 600 is arranged on the main cabinet 100, and the first display screen 600 is electrically connected to the first server 400; an indication component 700, wherein the indication component 700 is electrically connected to the RFID locator 300, and is used to indicate the located RFID.
[0050] The smart library provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a main cabinet 100 , an RFID chip 200 , an RFID locator 300 , a first server 400 , an RFID reader / writer 500 , a first display screen 600 and an indication component 700 .
[0051] The main cabinet 100 is a bookcase having a plurality of compartments for placing books, and the books provided with the RFID chip 200 are placed in the main cabinet 100 .
[0052] The RFID locator 300 is used to locate the RFID chip 200. When a reader needs to find a specific book, the book can be found through the RFID locator 300 in conjunction with the RFID chip 200.
[0053] The RFID reader / writer 500 is used to read and write the RFID chip 200. When a reader needs to borrow or return a book, the RFID reader / writer 500 scans the RFID chip 200 and marks the status of the book.
[0054] The indicating component 700 is electrically connected to the RFID locator 300. After the RFID locator 300 locates the chip, the indicating component 700 indicates the position of the book in the main cabinet 100, so as to quickly find the book.
[0055] The first server 400 is the control center of the smart library station, and is electrically connected to the RFID locator 300 , the RFID reader / writer 500 , the first display screen 600 and the indication component 700 .
[0056] In actual use, the user can input the book to be found through the first display screen 600, the server determines the RFID of the book and transmits it to the RFID locator 300, the RFID locator 300 scans the books in the main cabinet 100 and confirms the coordinates of the target book, the target book coordinates are transmitted to the indication component 700, the indication component 700 indicates the specific location of the target book, and the user can find the book. When the user needs to borrow a book, it can be scanned through the RFID reader 500, the RFID reader 500 transmits the book information to the first server 400, and the book status is marked as borrowed. When the user needs to return a book, the RFID chip 200 of the book is also scanned through the RFID reader 500, the RFID reader 500 transmits the book information to the first server 400, and the first server 400 marks the book status as returned. If the library station has requirements for the location of the book return, the first server 400 can transmit the preset return coordinates to the indication component 700, and the indication component 700 indicates the corresponding location, which is used to return the book according to the location indicated by the indication component 700.
[0057] This technical solution can quickly locate the books that users are looking for, reducing the time users spend looking for books and making it more convenient to use. At the same time, this technical solution does not require librarians to perform operations such as borrowing books, and can realize automatic borrowing 24 hours a day, increasing the operating time of the smart library station and reducing labor costs.
[0058] It is understandable that the intelligent library station can be formed by one main cabinet 100 and its related components, and a plurality of main cabinets 100 and their related components can also together form an intelligent library station.
[0059] It is understandable that RFID batch identification and RFID positioning technology are currently widely used in fields such as warehousing, and their specific structures and principles will not be repeated in this technical solution.
[0060] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the indication component 700 includes: a side indicator light 710, which is arranged on one side of the front of the main cabinet 100 and is used to indicate the longitudinal coordinate of the RFID; a sliding component 720, which is arranged on the upper side or the lower side of each compartment of the main cabinet 100 and is used to indicate the transverse coordinate of the RFID.
[0061] In this technical solution, the indicating component 700 includes a side indicator light 710 and a sliding component 720 .
[0062] Among them, the side indicator light 710 is set on one side of the front of the main cabinet 100, and each side indicator light 710 corresponds to a book compartment. When the book coordinates are sent to the indication component 700, the side indicator light 710 of the corresponding compartment lights up, indicating that the book the user is looking for is on that layer.
[0063] The sliding component 720 is arranged on the upper side or the lower side of the book compartment. When the book coordinates are transmitted to the sliding component 720, the indicator 723 in the sliding component 720 slides to the position where the target book is located, providing guidance for quickly finding the desired book.
[0064] Since the width and placement of books are not uniform, the sliding indicator 723 is used to indicate the books, which is more accurate than methods such as indicator lights, and improves the usability of the technical solution.
[0065] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the sliding assembly 720 includes: a single-chip microcomputer, which is electrically connected to the first server 400; a motor 721, which is electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer; a screw rod 722, which is used to drive the screw rod 722; an indicator mark 723, which is threadedly connected to the screw rod 722, and a groove is formed on the upper or lower side of the partition of the main cabinet 100, and the indicating end of the indicator mark 723 extends out of the main cabinet 100 through the groove.
[0066] In this technical solution, the sliding assembly 720 includes a single chip microcomputer, a motor 721 , a screw rod 722 and an indicator mark 723 .
[0067] Among them, the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the motor 721, and the target book coordinates are transmitted to the single-chip microcomputer. The single-chip microcomputer converts the book coordinates into the start time of the motor 721 and instructs the motor 721 to start. After the motor 721 starts, it drives the screw rod 722 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw rod 722 drives the indicator mark 723 to slide to the target position. It can be understood that the sliding assembly 720 is arranged as a whole in the slot of the main cabinet 100, and the indicating end of the indicator mark 723 extends out of the main cabinet 100 and is in a state observable by the user.
[0068] like Figure 1-4 As shown, it also includes: an alarm component 800, which is electrically connected to the first server 400.
[0069] In this technical solution, this technical solution also includes an alarm component 800. Since this intelligent library station can realize unattended borrowing and returning of books 24 hours a day, in order to avoid the loss of books, this technical solution adds an alarm component, which can effectively avoid the loss of books. At the same time, the alarm component 800 also needs to have countermeasures for emergency situations that are prone to occur in the library station.
[0070] like Figure 1-4As shown, the alarm component 800 includes: a safety detection door 900 , in which an RFID detector is provided for protecting RFID; and an alarm device, which is electrically connected to the safety detection door 900 .
[0071] In this technical solution, the alarm component 800 includes a security detection gate 900, an RFID detector and an alarm, wherein the RFID detector is electrically connected to the first server 400, and is used to detect the RFID chip 200 passing through the security detection gate 900. When the state marked by the RFID chip 200 passing through the security detection gate 900 from the inside to the outside is not borrowed, the alarm will sound an alarm.
[0072] This technical solution can effectively detect books taken out from the smart library station and effectively remind nearby staff that theft has occurred at this time.
[0073] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the alarm component 800 further includes: a smoke detector, and the smoke detector is electrically connected to the alarm.
[0074] In this technical solution, the alarm component 800 also includes a smoke detector, which is electrically connected to the alarm. Since most books are flammable materials and the space for storing books needs to be kept dry, fires are prone to occur in smart book stations. If someone smokes in the smart book station, it is also a safety hazard. This technical solution adds a smoke detector. When it detects that the smoke level in the smart book station exceeds the standard, the alarm will sound an alarm.
[0075] This technical solution effectively improves the security of the smart library station.
[0076] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the warning component 800 also includes: a camera, which is used for monitoring and shooting.
[0077] In this technical solution, the alarm component 800 also includes a camera, which is connected to the Internet. When the alarm sounds an alarm, the camera takes pictures and transmits the obtained photos to the management center of the smart library station in a certain area. For users who smoke and steal books in the smart library station, they are added to the blacklist through face recognition technology. In the event of a fire in the station, fire-fighting measures must be taken in time.
[0078] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the RFID reader / writer 500 includes an RFID reader / writer 500 body and a read / write screen, and the read / write screen is arranged on one side of the first display screen 600 .
[0079] like Figure 1-4As shown, it also includes: a query device 110, the number of which is one, which is used to query the books in the station.
[0080] In this technical solution, for a larger-scale intelligent library station, it still takes a lot of time for the user to determine in which main cabinet 100 the book to be found is located. Therefore, this technical solution adds a query device 110, which is usually set at the entrance of a larger-scale intelligent library station. The user can use the query device 110 to determine in which main cabinet 100 the book to be found is located.
[0081] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the book query device 110 also includes: a main body shell; a second server, the second server is electrically connected to the first servers 400; and a touch screen, the touch screen is electrically connected to the second server.
[0082] In the present invention, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plurality" refers to two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined. The terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0083] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "up", "down", "left", "right", "front" and "back" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or unit referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0084] In the description of this specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0085] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An intelligent library station, characterized in that: include: A main cabinet, wherein the number of the main cabinets is multiple, the main cabinet has a plurality of transverse partitions, and the main cabinet is used to place books; An RFID chip, wherein the RFID chip is disposed on the book; An RFID locator, which is disposed on the back panel of the main cabinet and is used to locate the RFID chip; A first server, wherein the first server is electrically connected to the RFID reader; An RFID reader / writer, the RFID reader / writer is electrically connected to the first server and is used to read and write the RFID chip; A first display screen, the first display screen is arranged in the main cabinet, and the first display screen is electrically connected to the first server; An indication component is electrically connected to the RFID locator and is used to indicate the located RFID.
2. The intelligent library station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The indication component comprises: A side indicator light, which is arranged on one side of the front of the main cabinet and is used to indicate the longitudinal coordinate of the RFID; A sliding component is arranged on the upper side or the lower side of each compartment of the main cabinet, and is used to indicate the horizontal coordinate of the RFID.
3. The intelligent library station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding assembly comprises: A single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the first server; A motor, the motor being electrically connected to the single chip microcomputer; A screw rod, wherein the motor is used to drive the screw rod; An indicator mark is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and a groove is formed on the upper or lower side of the main cabinet partition, and an indicating end of the indicator mark extends out of the main cabinet through the groove.
4. The intelligent library station according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: An alarm component is electrically connected to the first server.
5. The intelligent library station according to claim 4, characterized in that: The warning component comprises: A safety detection door, wherein an RFID detector is provided inside the safety detection door for protecting the RFID; An alarm device is electrically connected to the safety detection door.
6. The intelligent library station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The warning component also includes: A smoke detector is electrically connected to the alarm.
7. The intelligent library station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The warning component also includes: A camera is used for monitoring and photographing, and the camera is electrically connected to the alarm.
8. The intelligent library station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The RFID reader / writer includes an RFID reader / writer body and a read / write screen, and the read / write screen is arranged on one side of the first display screen.
9. The intelligent library station according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: The query device, the number of which is one, is used to query the books in the station.
10. The intelligent library station according to claim 9, characterized in that: The query device comprises: Main body shell; a second server, the second server being electrically connected to the plurality of first servers; A touch display screen is electrically connected to the second server.