Insulating spacer for compressor, compressor and air conditioner

By designing the seal structure and concave-convex fixation method on the insulating gasket of the compressor, the problem of rubber loosening and aging under high temperature and vibration is solved, and a more stable sealing and power cord fixation effect is achieved.

CN222483037UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14XIAN QINGAN REFRIGERATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421235041.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The outlet of the existing compressor junction box is an open structure. After the rubber mud is sealed, it is easy to loosen under high temperature and vibration, resulting in the rubber aging and hardening and easy to fall off.

Method used

Design an insulating gasket for compressors, with spaced gaps and bolt holes on the gaskets, a through cavity is opened inside the outlet seal structure for nesting power lines, and a concave and convex wall is provided on the inner wall of the inner cavity. Structure to fix the power cord.

Benefits of technology

Through the physical sealing and fixing of the concave and concave structure, the rubber is loosened and fallen off, the sealing stability is improved, rainwater is prevented, and the fixity of the power cord is enhanced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A gasket body is arranged on the gasket, dense difference holes and bolt holes which are distributed at intervals are formed in the gasket body and used for avoiding interference with other components in the assembling process, a through inner cavity is formed in a wire outlet sealing element structure, a power line is embedded in the inner cavity, and the sealing element structure is provided with a sealing element. When the junction box is installed on the gasket, the outlet of the junction box just sleeves the outer side of the sealing element, the sealing element fills the opening of the junction box, through physical plugging, the stability is high, the phenomena of loosening and falling off are avoided, rainwater is well prevented from entering the junction box, and the service life of the junction box is prolonged. And a concave-convex structure is arranged on the inner side wall of the inner cavity, so that the power line can be well fixed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of compressor assembly and relates to an insulating gasket used for a compressor, a compressor and an air conditioner. Background Art

[0002] The compressor gasket is an indispensable part in the installation and operation of the compressor, and it is also a protective component. The main function of the gasket is to prevent the air and other media from entering the compressor to ensure the normal operation of the compressor. It can not only ensure that the gap and contact surface of the transmission part are appropriate, which is convenient for installation and disassembly, but also effectively prevent the loosening and leakage of the transmission system. The gasket can also increase the bearing support area and make the surface contact between the compressor shoe and the rotor closer.

[0003] The gasket is often assembled with the junction box during use. However, the current compressor junction box outlet is an open structure. After the power cord is led out, rubber mud will be used to seal the open opening. The rubber mud is sealed on the insulating gasket. The opening is closed to prevent rainwater from entering the interior and affecting the normal consolidation of the interior. However, the rubber is in a high temperature state for a long time, and the gasket will become loose after a long period of vibration, resulting in aging, hardening, and easy falling off of the rubber. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art that the rubber is kept in a high temperature state for a long time when sealing, and the gasket becomes loose after long-term vibration, resulting in aging, hardening and easy falling of the rubber, and provides an insulating gasket for a compressor, a compressor and an air conditioner.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An insulating gasket for a compressor comprises a gasket body, on which are arranged spaced-apart close holes and bolt holes, and a wire outlet sealing structure is arranged on one side of the close holes;

[0007] A through inner cavity is provided inside the outlet sealing structure, the inner cavity is used for embedding the power cord, and a concave-convex structure is provided on the inner side wall of the inner cavity.

[0008] The further improvement of the utility model is:

[0009] The outlet sealing structure comprises a sealing sheet body, one end of which is connected to the gasket body, and a gap exists between the other end and the end surface of the gasket body.

[0010] The sealing sheet body is an arc-shaped structure.

[0011] The concave-convex structure is in a thread shape.

[0012] The material of the gasket body is EPDM.

[0013] The material of the gasket body is silicone rubber.

[0014] A compressor comprises the insulating gasket described in any one of the utility models.

[0015] An air conditioner comprises the compressor described in the utility model.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model discloses an insulating gasket for a compressor, wherein a gasket body is arranged on the gasket, and spaced-apart close difference holes and bolt holes are provided on the gasket body to avoid interference with other components during assembly; a through inner cavity is provided inside a sealing structure of an outlet port, and the inner cavity is used for nesting a power line, so as to constrain the led-out power line; the sealing member is equivalent to a second layer of blocking; when a junction box is mounted on the gasket, the outlet of the junction box is just sleeved on the outside of the sealing member, and the sealing member fills the open part of the junction box, and through physical blocking, the stability is strong, and loosening and falling-off will not occur, so rainwater can be well prevented from entering the interior; and a concave-convex structure is provided on the inner side wall of the inner cavity, so the power line can be well fixed.

[0018] Furthermore, in the utility model, the material of the gasket body is silicone rubber. When the upper mounted junction box fixes the gasket body, the gasket is squeezed and deformed, and the connection with the junction box is tighter, thereby improving the tightness of the connection between the two. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the gasket of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 A side view of the gasket of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a top view of the gasket of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the gasket of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5The first structural diagram of the assembly structure of the utility model is assembled;

[0025] Figure 6 The second structural diagram of the assembly structure of the utility model is assembled.

[0026] Among them: 1-gasket body; 1-1-outlet sealing structure; 1-3-difference hole; 1-4-bolt hole; 1-1-1-inner cavity; 2-power cord; 3-junction box cover; 4-bolt; 5-nut; 6-compressor cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0028] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0030] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that if the terms "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "inner", etc. indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, it is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] In addition, if the term "horizontal" appears, it does not mean that the component must be absolutely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", which does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0032] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] The utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0034] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model discloses an insulating gasket for a compressor, comprising a gasket body 1, on which are arranged spaced-apart close holes 1-3 and bolt holes 1-4, a line outlet sealing structure 1-1 is arranged on one side of the close holes 1-3; a through inner cavity 1-1-1 is arranged inside the line outlet sealing structure 1-1, the inner cavity 1-1-1 is used for nesting a power line, and a concave-convex structure is arranged on the inner wall of the inner cavity 1-1-1.

[0035] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the sealing holes 1-3 and the bolt holes 1-4 are inserted into the sealing holes and the bolts 4 on the upper cover of the compressor, thereby fixing the horizontal movement and rotational freedom of the insulating gasket.

[0036] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the specific structure of the outlet sealing structure 1-1 is:

[0037] The outlet sealing structure 1-1 includes a sealing plate body, which is an arched structure, one end of which is fixedly connected to the gasket body 1, and there is a gap between the other end and the gasket body 1. An inner cavity 1-1-1 is formed between the inner wall of the arched structure and the gasket body 1, and the inner cavity 1-1-1 is used to nest the power cord 2.

[0038] Furthermore, the structure of the sealing sheet body may be an inverted U-shaped structure or a polygonal structure, as long as the installation requirements are met.

[0039] Furthermore, the concave-convex structure can be a thread 1-1-3, the thread shape is in contact with the sealing line, and the flame retardant grade reaches UL-5VA level, thereby improving the stability of fixing the power cord 2.

[0040] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the material of the gasket body 1 is EPDM or silicone rubber. When the nut on the upper end of the junction box applies downward pressure, the outlet of the junction box can squeeze the outlet sealing structure downward, thereby improving the stability of the sealing gasket fixation and the junction box assembly and strengthening the tightness of the connection between the two.

[0041] See also Figures 5 and 6 , the assembly principle of this embodiment is:

[0042] The power cord 2 is inserted into the outlet sealing structure 1-1, and the gasket body 1 is installed in place. At this time, the sealing hole 1-3 and the bolt hole 1-4 are inserted into the sealing hole and the bolt 4 on the compressor cover 6, and the junction box cover 3 is pressed on the upper end of the gasket body 1. At this time, the junction box cover 3 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the bolt 4, and an outlet structure corresponding to the outlet sealing structure 1-1. When the junction box cover 3 is installed in place, the outlet structure is sleeved on the outside of the outlet sealing structure 1-1. At this time, the outer wall of the outlet sealing structure 1-1 fits with the inner wall of the outlet structure, and the power cord 2 is restrained. In the outlet sealing structure 1-1, the outlet sealing structure 1-1 can fill the inner cavity of the outlet structure so that the two are in a tight fit. The nut 5 is installed on the bolt 4. The nut 5 applies force to the junction box cover 3 during tightening. The pre-tightening force is transmitted from the junction box cover to the insulating gasket sealing structure. Under the action of the force, the insulating gasket sealing structure is deformed, which makes it easier to fill the gap between the junction box cover and the junction box cover, and the leak is well blocked. In combination with the thread 1-1-3, the thread 1-1-3 fits tightly with the power cord 2 during extrusion deformation, blocking the leak and sealing it well.

[0043] This embodiment also discloses a compressor, comprising the insulating gasket described in any one of the embodiments.

[0044] This embodiment also discloses an air conditioner, comprising the compressor described in any one of the embodiments.

[0045] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An insulating gasket for a compressor, characterized in that: It comprises a gasket body (1), on which are arranged spaced-apart close holes (1-3) and bolt holes (1-4), and a wire outlet sealing structure (1-1) is arranged on one side of the close holes (1-3); A through inner cavity (1-1-1) is provided inside the outlet sealing structure (1-1), the inner cavity (1-1-1) is used for nesting the power cord, and a concave-convex structure is provided on the inner side wall of the inner cavity (1-1-1).

2. The insulating gasket for a compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outlet sealing structure (1-1) comprises a sealing sheet body, one end of which is connected to the gasket body (1), and a gap exists between the other end and the end surface of the gasket body (1).

3. An insulating gasket for a compressor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing sheet body is an arc-shaped structure.

4. The insulating gasket for a compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The concave-convex structure is in a thread shape.

5. The insulating gasket for a compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the gasket body (1) is EPDM.

6. The insulating gasket for a compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the gasket body (1) is silicone rubber.

7. A compressor, characterized in that: The insulating gasket comprises the insulating gasket described in any one of claims 1 to 6.

8. An air conditioner, characterized in that: Comprising the compressor as claimed in claim 7.