Waterproof cable joint convenient for construction
By adopting a double-layer rubber sleeve sealing structure and threaded connection design in the cable joint, the problem of insufficient waterproof performance of existing cable joints is solved, and a three-level seal is achieved, which significantly improves waterproof performance and reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420281858.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-06
AI Technical Summary
When used outdoors, existing cable connectors have insufficient waterproof performance, resulting in water leakage and moisture intrusion, which may lead to degradation of insulation performance and damage to components.
A waterproof cable joint for easy construction is designed, adopting a double-layer rubber sleeve sealing structure, combined with threaded connection, to achieve simple connection between the male joint and the female joint, and enhance the sealing effect.
Through the double-layer rubber sleeve sealing structure, a three-stage seal is achieved, which significantly improves waterproof performance, avoids the intrusion of water and moisture, and ensures the reliability and safety of the cable joints.
Smart Images

Figure CN222483809U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of circuit accessory application, and in particular relates to a waterproof cable connector which is convenient for construction. Background Art
[0002] Cable joints are also called cable heads or cable fixing heads. After the cable is laid, in order to make it a continuous line, each section of the line must be connected as a whole, and these connection points are called cable joints. The cable joints in the middle of the cable line are called intermediate joints, and the cable joints at both ends of the line are called terminal heads. Its main function is to make the line unobstructed, keep the entire space at the cable joint sealed, and ensure the insulation level of all components in the space at the cable joint, so that it can operate safely and reliably. If the seal is poor, water will leak and moisture will invade, which will reduce the insulation performance at the least and damage all components at the worst.
[0003] In the prior art, cable connectors are often used outdoors, which leads to the requirement for better protection of the cable connectors. Therefore, how to improve their waterproof performance is an important research and development direction of cable connectors. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims at the technical problem of improving the waterproof performance of a cable joint and proposes a waterproof cable joint which has reasonable design, simple structure, convenient processing and can realize multi-level protection and is easy to construct.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a waterproof cable connector that is easy to construct, including a male connector and a female connector, the male connector is provided with a male pin, the female connector is provided with a female plug tube that matches the male pin, the male connector and the female connector are both tubular, the male connector and the female connector both include a tube body and a gripping claw arranged at one end of the tube body, the tube body is also provided with a locking nut for locking the gripping claw, a first rubber sleeve is provided within the tube body, an electrical connection column is also provided within the tube body, the first rubber sleeve is provided between the gripping claw and Between the electrical connecting columns, an end of the electrical connecting column close to the first rubber sleeve is provided with an incoming wire blind hole, and a second rubber sleeve is installed in the incoming wire blind hole. The male pin and the female plug are fixed at the end of the electrical connecting column away from the incoming wire blind hole. A connecting seat is also provided in the incoming wire blind hole, and the connecting seat is electrically connected to the male pin or the female plug. A notch is provided on the electrical connecting column, and the notch exposes the connecting seat to the outside. The end face of the electrical connecting column is flush with the end face of the tube body, a connecting nut is provided on the female connector, and an external thread matching the connecting nut is provided on the tube body of the male connector.
[0006] Preferably, the electrical connection column can be inserted and fixed in the tube body.
[0007] Preferably, a locking bead is provided on the side wall of the electrical connection column, a locking spring is provided between the locking bead and the electrical connection column, and an annular groove matching the locking bead is provided on the side wall of the tube body.
[0008] Preferably, the tube body is further provided with an auxiliary groove, and the electrical connection column is provided with a sealing rubber ring matched with the auxiliary groove.
[0009] Preferably, a sealing groove is provided at one end of the electrical connection column away from the male pin or the female plug, the sealing groove is provided in a round cake shape, and a sealing gasket is provided in the sealing groove.
[0010] Preferably, the first rubber sleeve and the second rubber sleeve are both arranged in a trumpet shape.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. The utility model provides a waterproof cable connector which is convenient for construction. Through the arrangement of the first rubber sleeve and the second rubber sleeve, a double-layer sealing structure is realized, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of waterproofing and anti-groove. The connection between the male connector and the female connector is realized by a simple threaded connection method, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient construction. At the same time, the utility model has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and is suitable for large-scale promotion and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor.
[0014] Figure 1 An exploded view of a waterproof cable connector for easy construction provided in Example 1;
[0015] Figure 2 A half-section view of the male connector provided in Example 1;
[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the electrical connection column provided in Example 1;
[0017] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of the electrical connection column provided in Example 1 from another angle;
[0018] Figure 5 A top view of the electrical connection column provided in Example 1;
[0019] In the above figures, 1, male connector; 11, tube body; 111, gripping claw; 112, annular groove; 113, auxiliary groove; 114, first rubber sleeve; 2, female connector; 3, electrical connection column; 31, wire entry blind hole; 32, sealing gasket; 33, sealing rubber ring; 34, locking bead; 35, wire connection seat; 36, arc groove; 37, second rubber sleeve; 4, male pin; 5, female plug; 6, locking nut; 7, connecting nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0022] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 to Figure 5 As shown, the present embodiment aims to provide a waterproof cable connector with good sealing performance and convenient construction. To this end, the waterproof cable connector provided by the present embodiment and convenient for construction includes a male connector 1 and a female connector 2. Since two sections of cables are connected, a male pin 4 is arranged on the male connector 1, and a female plug 5 matching the male pin 4 is arranged on the female connector 2. Both the male pin 4 and the female plug 5 are made of metal and are electrically connected to the cable. The main purpose of the male connector 1 and the female connector 2 is to fix the male pin 4 and the female plug 5 to the cable.
[0023] The above structure is a common existing structure, and therefore, it is not described in detail in this embodiment.
[0024] Taking into account that most cables are cylindrical structures, in this embodiment, the male connector 1 and the female connector 2 provided are both tubular in shape. Specifically, the male connector 1 and the female connector 2 both include a tube body 11 and a gripping claw 111 arranged at one end of the tube body 11. The gripping claw 111 is grooved at the end of the tube body 11 so that its end is divergently arranged. In this way, a locking nut 6 for locking the gripping claw 111 is also provided on the tube body 11. By twisting the locking nut 6, the gripping claw 111 can be squeezed to achieve fixation between the tube body 11 and the cable.
[0025] In order to achieve sealing, a first rubber sleeve 114 is provided in the tube body 11, and the cable passes through the rubber sleeve. Due to the elasticity of the rubber sleeve, the mouth of the rubber sleeve is slightly smaller than the diameter of the cable. In this way, the rubber sleeve can fit the surface of the cable to achieve the first level of sealing.
[0026] In order to achieve the connection between the cable and the male plug and the female plug 5, an electrical connection column 3 is also provided in the tube body 11, and the first rubber sleeve 114 is provided between the gripping claw 111 and the electrical connection column 3, so that the electrical connection column 3 is provided at the other end of the tube body 11. The end face of the electrical connection column 3 is provided flush with the end face of the tube body 11. In this embodiment, the electrical connection column 3 is provided in a columnar shape, and a wire entry blind hole 31 is provided at one end of the electrical connection column 3 close to the first rubber sleeve 114, and the wire entry blind hole 31 is used for the cable to pass through, and at the same time, a second rubber sleeve 37 is provided in the wire entry blind hole 31, and the second rubber sleeve 37 is provided in the same manner as the first rubber sleeve 114, and is provided in a manner that fits the cable, thereby achieving a second level of sealing. The male pin 4 and the female plug 5 are fixed to one end of the electrical connection column 3 away from the incoming blind hole 31. In order to realize the electrical connection between the cable and the male pin 4 and the female plug 5, a connection seat 35 is also provided in the incoming blind hole 31. A metal sheet and a nut are provided on the connection seat 35, wherein the metal sheet is electrically connected to the male pin 4 and the female plug 5. In this way, the conductor of the cable is fastened to the metal sheet by bolts, thereby realizing the electrical connection with the male pin 4 and the female plug 5.
[0027] In order to realize the connection and fixation between the male connector 1 and the female connector 2, a connection nut 7 is provided on the female connector 2, and the connection nut 7 can move at the end of the female connector 2. A limit plate is provided on the female connector 2 for realizing the limit, and an external thread matching with the connection nut 7 is provided on the pipe body 11 of the male connector 1. In this way, the connection between the male connector 1 and the female connector 2 is realized by using the connection nut 7.
[0028] Thus, through the above arrangement, two seals are effectively achieved by using the first rubber sleeve 114 and the second rubber sleeve 37, thereby preventing the possibility of the cable and the male connector 1 or the female connector 2 entering the connection. Thus, the purpose of waterproofing is achieved. At the same time, the structures provided in this embodiment are all threaded connections, which only need to be tightened, so the construction is convenient.
[0029] In order to further facilitate the construction, in this embodiment, the electrical connection column 3 can be inserted and fixed in the tube body 11. In this way, during the wiring process, the electrical connection column 3 can be not affected by the tube body 11, thereby achieving connection.
[0030] In order to facilitate the fixation between the electrical connecting column 3 and the tube body 11, in the present embodiment, a locking bead 34 is provided on the side wall of the electrical connecting column 3. Specifically, a hole is provided on the side wall of the electrical connecting column 3, the locking bead 34 is provided in the hole and a locking spring is provided between the locking bead 34 and the electrical connecting column 3, so that the locking column can be telescopically provided in the hole. At the same time, an annular groove 112 matching the locking bead 34 is provided on the side wall of the tube body 11.
[0031] In order to prevent water from entering through the gap between the tube body 11 and the electrical connection column 3, in this embodiment, an auxiliary groove 113 is further provided on the tube body 11, and a sealing rubber ring 33 matching the auxiliary groove is provided on the electrical connection column 3. The auxiliary groove 113 can be provided at both ends of the electrical connection column 3, or only at one end close to the first rubber sleeve 114 according to the sealing condition of the connection nut 7.
[0032] In order to achieve the third level of sealing, a sealing groove is provided at one end of the electrical connection column 3 away from the male pin 4 or the female plug 5. The sealing groove is provided in a round shape, and a sealing gasket 32 is provided in the sealing groove. In this way, the cable first passes through the sealing gasket 32 and then enters the incoming blind hole 31, thereby achieving another level of sealing.
[0033] Considering that if the first rubber sleeve 114 and the second rubber sleeve 37 are arranged in a tubular shape and they need to fit the cable, it is not conducive to the cable passing through. Therefore, in this embodiment, the first rubber sleeve 114 and the second rubber sleeve 37 are arranged in a trumpet shape. In this way, only one locking opening is needed to meet the sealing requirements without affecting the threading.
[0034] Through the above-mentioned settings, three-level sealing is effectively achieved. At the same time, the entire structure adopts a threaded connection method to facilitate construction.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A waterproof cable connector that is easy to construct, comprising a male connector and a female connector, wherein the male connector is provided with a male pin, and the female connector is provided with a female plug that matches the male pin, characterized in that: The male connector and the female connector are both tubular, and both include a tube body and a gripping claw arranged at one end of the tube body. The tube body is also provided with a locking nut for locking the gripping claw. A first rubber sleeve is arranged in the tube body, and an electrical connection column is also arranged in the tube body. The first rubber sleeve is arranged between the gripping claw and the electrical connection column. An entry blind hole is arranged at one end of the electrical connection column close to the first rubber sleeve, and a second rubber sleeve is arranged in the entry blind hole. The male pin and the female plug are fixed at one end of the electrical connection column away from the entry blind hole. A connection seat is also arranged in the entry blind hole, and the connection seat is electrically connected to the male pin or the female plug. A notch is arranged on the electrical connection column, and the notch exposes the connection seat to the outside. The end face of the electrical connection column is flush with the end face of the tube body. A connecting nut is arranged on the female connector, and an external thread matching the connecting nut is arranged on the tube body of the male connector.
2. The waterproof cable joint that is easy to construct according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The electrical connection column can be inserted and fixed in the tube body.
3. The waterproof cable joint that is easy to construct according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A locking bead is arranged on the side wall of the electrical connection column, a locking spring is arranged between the locking bead and the electrical connection column, and an annular groove matching with the locking bead is arranged on the side wall of the tube body.
4. The waterproof cable joint that is easy to construct according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The tube body is also provided with an auxiliary groove, and the electrical connection column is provided with a sealing rubber ring matched with the auxiliary groove.
5. The waterproof cable joint that is easy to construct according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A sealing groove is arranged at one end of the electrical connection column away from the male plug pin or the female plug tube. The sealing groove is arranged in a round cake shape, and a sealing gasket is arranged in the sealing groove.
6. The waterproof cable joint that is easy to construct according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The first rubber sleeve and the second rubber sleeve are both arranged in a trumpet shape.