Intelligent agricultural plant culture shelf

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent agricultural plant culture shelf which comprises an upper frame, supporting legs are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the upper frame, a placing plate is fixedly installed in the upper frame, and limiting frames are fixedly installed on the two sides of the bottom of the upper frame. A first placing frame and a second placing frame are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the upper frame from top to bottom, the front side of the first placing frame and the back face of the second placing frame are each provided with a limiting assembly used for limiting the position of the first placing frame and the position of the second placing frame, and a fixing frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper frame. When the sun is sufficient, the whole device can be moved outdoors, the solar panel can charge the storage battery under the irradiation of the sun at the moment, when the rain weather is encountered, the whole device can be moved indoors at the moment, the fluorescent lamp can be powered on under the action of the storage battery at the moment, and the solar panel can charge the storage battery. Therefore, plants in the first placing rack and the second placing rack can be irradiated, and the plants grow more quickly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of intelligent agriculture, and in particular relates to a plant cultivation rack for intelligent agriculture. Background Art

[0002] Smart agriculture (or factory agriculture) refers to a modern and advanced agricultural production method that uses industrialized production under relatively controllable environmental conditions to achieve intensive, efficient and sustainable development. It is a production method that combines advanced agricultural facilities with land, has high technical specifications and high-efficiency intensive large-scale operations.

[0003] However, there are some problems with the existing technology: plants are mostly planted on culture racks, but most of the existing culture racks adopt a multi-layer design to cultivate more plants and reduce the floor space. However, the sunlight angle of the multi-layer culture rack is not fixed, which makes it easy for light to be blocked between the upper and lower layers, resulting in slower growth of the blocked plants. Therefore, we propose a smart agricultural plant culture rack. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent plant cultivation rack for agriculture, which can automatically adjust the height of the first placement rack and the second placement rack through a limiting component, so that the plants inside the first placement rack and the second placement rack can always be exposed to sunlight, thereby making the plants grow faster.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a plant cultivation rack for intelligent agriculture comprises an upper frame, four corners of the bottom of the upper frame are fixedly installed with supporting legs, a placement plate is fixedly installed inside the upper frame, limiting frames are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the upper frame, a first placement rack and a second placement rack are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the upper frame from top to bottom, the front side of the first placement rack and the back side of the second placement rack are both provided with limiting components for limiting their own positions, and a fixing frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper frame.

[0006] Optionally, a solar panel is provided on the back side of the top of the placement board, brackets are fixedly installed on both sides of the front of the solar panel, the bottom of the brackets are fixedly installed on the top of the placement board, a battery is fixedly installed on the top of the placement board, the solar panel is connected to the battery through wires, fluorescent lamps are fixedly installed on both sides of the placement board, the outer side of the fluorescent lamps are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upper frame, and the battery output end and the fluorescent lamp input end are electrically connected.

[0007] Optionally, the limiting assembly includes two groups of U-shaped blocks, wherein the back side of one group of the U-shaped blocks and the front side of the first placement rack are fixedly installed, and the front side of the other group of the U-shaped blocks and the back side of the second placement rack are fixedly installed, and a plurality of groups of slots are provided on the front and rear sides of the fixed frame, and an insertion rod is provided on the outer side of the U-shaped block, and the inner end of the insertion rod passes through the interior of the slot, and the insertion rod and the slot are plugged into each other.

[0008] Optionally, a disc is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the insertion rod, a tension spring is sleeved on the surface of the insertion rod, the inner end of the tension spring is fixedly mounted to the outer side of the U-shaped block, the outer end of the tension spring is fixedly mounted to the inner end of the disc, and a pull ring is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the disc.

[0009] Optionally, the bottoms of the first and second racks are both provided with drainage grooves, and the bottom of the upper frame is provided with a water receiving tray, the two sides of the water receiving tray are fixedly installed to the inner sides of the legs, and the top of the water receiving tray is respectively fixedly installed to the bottoms of the fixed frame and the limit frame.

[0010] Optionally, a limiting groove is provided inside the limiting frame, and limiting blocks are fixedly installed on the front side of the first placement rack and the back side of the second placement rack, and the limiting blocks are slidably connected to the limiting groove.

[0011] Optionally, temperature sensors are fixedly installed inside the first placement rack and the second placement rack, a display is arranged on the top of the placement plate, and the output end of the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the input end of the display.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. When there is sufficient sunshine, the whole device can be moved outdoors. At this time, the solar panel will charge the battery under the sunshine. When it rains, the whole device can be moved indoors. At this time, the fluorescent lamp will be powered on by the battery, so that the plants in the first rack and the second rack can be illuminated and grow faster.

[0014] 2. When the plants inside the first placement rack or the second placement rack are blocked from sunlight, the first placement rack and the second placement rack can be pulled toward the top or the bottom. When the first placement rack and the second placement rack are moved to a position where the sun shines, the insertion rod can be pushed inward to enter the slot, thereby limiting the position of the first placement rack and the second placement rack.

[0015] Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of the upper frame provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the limit frame and the first placement rack provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model provides Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0019] In the figure: 1. upper frame; 2. supporting legs; 3. placement plate; 4. limiting frame; 5. first placement rack; 6. second placement rack; 7. limiting assembly; 71. U-shaped block; 72. slot; 73. plug rod; 74. disc; 75. tension spring; 76. pull ring; 8. fixing frame; 9. solar panel; 10. bracket; 11. battery; 12. fluorescent lamp; 13. drain trough; 14. water tray; 15. limiting slot; 16. limiting block; 17. temperature sensor; 18. display. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the utility model, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides an intelligent plant cultivation rack for agriculture, comprising an upper frame 1, four corners of the bottom of the upper frame 1 are fixedly installed with supporting legs 2, a placement plate 3 is fixedly installed inside the upper frame 1, and limiting frames 4 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the upper frame 1, and a first placement rack 5 and a second placement rack 6 are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the upper frame 1 from top to bottom, and the front side of the first placement rack 5 and the back side of the second placement rack 6 are both provided with limiting components 7 for limiting their own positions, and a fixing frame 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the upper frame 1.

[0022] Specifically, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the plants to be cultivated can be placed in the first placement rack 5 and the second placement rack 6 respectively. At this time, water can be added to the plants in the first placement rack 5 and the second placement rack 6 manually. When the weather is sunny, the whole equipment can be moved outdoors so that the plants can grow rapidly under the sunlight. When the sunlight is blocked, the height of the first placement rack 5 and the second placement rack 6 can be adjusted respectively by the limit assembly 7, so that the plants inside can always be exposed to the sun.

[0023] Furthermore, a solar panel 9 is arranged on the back side of the top of the placement board 3, brackets 10 are fixedly installed on both sides of the front of the solar panel 9, the bottom of the bracket 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the placement board 3, a battery 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the placement board 3, the solar panel 9 is connected to the battery 11 through electric wires, fluorescent lamps 12 are fixedly installed on both sides of the placement board 3, the outer side of the fluorescent lamp 12 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the upper frame 1, and the output end of the battery 11 and the input end of the fluorescent lamp 12 are electrically connected.

[0024] Specifically, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, when there is sufficient sunshine, the whole device can be moved outdoors, and the solar panel 9 will charge the battery 11 under the sunshine. When it rains, the whole device can be moved indoors, and the fluorescent lamp 12 will be powered on by the battery 11, so that the plants inside the first rack 5 and the second rack 6 can also be illuminated, so that they can grow faster.

[0025] Furthermore, the limiting assembly 7 includes two groups of U-shaped blocks 71, wherein the back side of one group of U-shaped blocks 71 is fixedly installed to the front side of the first placement rack 5, and the front side of the other group of U-shaped blocks 71 is fixedly installed to the back side of the second placement rack 6. A plurality of groups of slots 72 are provided on the front and rear sides of the fixed frame 8, and an insert rod 73 is provided on the outer side of the U-shaped block 71. The inner end of the insert rod 73 passes through the interior of the slot 72, and the insert rod 73 and the slot 72 are plugged in.

[0026] Specifically, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, when the plants inside the first placement rack 5 or the second placement rack 6 are blocked from sunlight, the first placement rack 5 and the second placement rack 6 can be pulled toward the top or the bottom. When the first placement rack 5 and the second placement rack 6 are moved to a position where the sun shines, the insertion rod 73 can be pushed inward to enter the slot 72, thereby limiting the position of the first placement rack 5 and the second placement rack 6.

[0027] Furthermore, a disc 74 is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the insertion rod 73, a tension spring 75 is sleeved on the surface of the insertion rod 73, the inner end of the tension spring 75 is fixedly mounted to the outer side of the U-shaped block 71, the outer end of the tension spring 75 is fixedly mounted to the inner end of the disc 74, and a pull ring 76 is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the disc 74.

[0028] Specifically, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the insertion rod 73 can withstand the tension of the tension spring 75, thereby improving the stability of the insertion rod 73 when entering the slot 72, and preventing the first placement rack 5 and the second placement rack 6 from being unstable when being limited.

[0029] Furthermore, a drainage groove 13 is provided at the bottom of the first placement rack 5 and the second placement rack 6, and a water receiving tray 14 is provided at the bottom of the upper frame 1. The two sides of the water receiving tray 14 are fixedly installed to the inner side of the support leg 2, and the top of the water receiving tray 14 is respectively fixedly installed to the bottom of the fixed frame 8 and the limit frame 4.

[0030] Specifically, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, when water is added to the plants inside the first placement rack 5 and the second placement rack 6, when more water is added, it will flow out through the water leakage groove 13, and finally the outflowing water will enter the water receiving tray 14, so that the excess water can be discharged.

[0031] Furthermore, a limiting groove 15 is provided inside the limiting frame 4 , and limiting blocks 16 are fixedly installed on the front side of the first placement rack 5 and the back side of the second placement rack 6 , and the limiting blocks 16 and the limiting groove 15 are slidably connected.

[0032] Specifically, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the first placement rack 5 and the second placement rack 6 can be limited when they move, thereby preventing the first placement rack 5 and the second placement rack 6 from being unable to move in a straight line, thereby causing the first placement rack 5 and the second placement rack 6 to be unable to be fully illuminated by the fluorescent lamp 12.

[0033] Furthermore, temperature sensors 17 are fixedly installed inside the first placement rack 5 and the second placement rack 6 , a display 18 is provided on the top of the placement plate 3 , and the output end of the temperature sensor 17 and the input end of the display 18 are electrically connected.

[0034] Specifically, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, when encountering rainy weather, the plants inside the first placement rack 5 and the second placement rack 6 can be illuminated by the fluorescent lamp 12, and the temperature sensor 17 will transmit the received signal to the display 18. At this time, the temperature of each group of temperature sensors 17 can be observed, so that the height of the first placement rack 5 and the second placement rack 6 can be adjusted.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A plant cultivation rack for intelligent agriculture, comprising an upper frame (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the upper frame (1) are fixedly mounted with supporting legs (2), a placement plate (3) is fixedly mounted inside the upper frame (1), and limiting frames (4) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the upper frame (1). The bottom of the upper frame (1) is provided with a first placement rack (5) and a second placement rack (6) in sequence from top to bottom, and the front side of the first placement rack (5) and the back side of the second placement rack (6) are both provided with limiting components (7) for limiting their own positions, and the bottom of the upper frame (1) is fixedly mounted with a fixing frame (8).

2. The plant cultivation rack for intelligent agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solar panel (9) is arranged on the back of the top of the placement board (3), brackets (10) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the front of the solar panel (9), the bottom of the bracket (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the placement board (3), a storage battery (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the placement board (3), the solar panel (9) is connected to the storage battery (11) via an electric wire, fluorescent lamps (12) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the placement board (3), the outer side of the fluorescent lamp (12) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the upper frame (1), and the output end of the storage battery (11) is electrically connected to the input end of the fluorescent lamp (12).

3. The plant cultivation rack for intelligent agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (7) comprises two groups of U-shaped blocks (71), wherein the back side of one group of the U-shaped blocks (71) is fixedly mounted to the front side of the first placement rack (5), and the front side of the other group of the U-shaped blocks (71) is fixedly mounted to the back side of the second placement rack (6). The front side and the rear side of the fixing frame (8) are both provided with a plurality of groups of slots (72). An insertion rod (73) is provided on the outer side of the U-shaped block (71), and the inner end of the insertion rod (73) penetrates into the interior of the slot (72), and the insertion rod (73) and the slot (72) are plugged into each other.

4. The intelligent agricultural plant cultivation rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: A disc (74) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the insertion rod (73); a tension spring (75) is sleeved on the surface of the insertion rod (73); the inner end of the tension spring (75) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the U-shaped block (71); the outer end of the tension spring (75) is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the disc (74); and a pull ring (76) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the disc (74).

5. The plant cultivation rack for intelligent agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the first placement rack (5) and the second placement rack (6) are both provided with drainage grooves (13), and the bottom of the upper frame (1) is provided with a water receiving tray (14), the two sides of the water receiving tray (14) are fixedly mounted to the inner sides of the supporting legs (2), and the top of the water receiving tray (14) is respectively fixedly mounted to the bottoms of the fixed frame (8) and the limiting frame (4).

6. The plant cultivation rack for intelligent agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting slot (15) is provided inside the limiting frame (4), and limiting blocks (16) are fixedly mounted on the front side of the first placement rack (5) and the back side of the second placement rack (6), and the limiting blocks (16) are slidably connected to the limiting slot (15).

7. The plant cultivation rack for intelligent agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (17) is fixedly installed inside the first placement rack (5) and the second placement rack (6), a display (18) is arranged on the top of the placement plate (3), and an output end of the temperature sensor (17) and an input end of the display (18) are electrically connected.

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