Fabricated nursery stock fixing structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of nursery stock supporting, in particular to an assembly type nursery stock fixing structure which comprises a fixator, a plurality of supporting assemblies are hinged to the periphery of the fixator, an abutting mechanism is arranged in the fixator, and the fixator comprises a first arc plate and a second arc plate. The abutting mechanism comprises a plurality of abutting assemblies, and the abutting assemblies are used for being in extrusion type rolling contact with seedling trunks when the seedlings are fixed; the outer side face of the first arc plate and the outer side face of the second arc plate are each fixedly provided with a plurality of second hinge seats used for being connected with the supporting assembly. An abutting part is arranged in the abutting assembly, so that a mounting plate and the trunk are in extrusion type rolling contact, when the nursery stock is affected by wind power, the relative displacement between the trunk and the abutting part is transited in a rolling motion mode, and the damage degree of the trunk can be effectively reduced; in the early growth stage of the nursery stock, the whole nursery stock can adaptively move downwards relative to the fixator under the action of gravity, and rooting of the nursery stock is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling supports, in particular to an assembled seedling fixing structure. Background Art

[0002] In landscape construction, fixing seedlings is a very important part. After planting, seedlings need a certain amount of time to take root and grow. At this time, seedlings are relatively fragile and easily blown down or broken by the wind. By fixing seedlings, the stability of seedlings can be increased, their wind resistance can be improved, and seedlings can be prevented from being damaged in windy and rainy weather.

[0003] At present, commonly used devices for fixing seedlings include fixers, tree support piles, and tree tying belts. Among them, the fixers mainly include fixing belts, fixing nails, fixing seats, etc.; the tree support piles mainly include supporting piles, supporting belts, connecting parts, etc.; the tree tying belts mainly include tying belts, fixing buckles, etc. When in use, fix the parts of the fixer to the trunk or main trunk of the seedling, and use the fixing belt, fixing nails, supporting piles or tying belts to connect the seedlings to the ground or supporting structure, so as to fix the seedlings. This can ensure that the seedlings are not easily tilted or broken in windy and rainy weather, and improve the survival rate and growth quality of the seedlings.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned method for fixing seedlings still has the following shortcomings:

[0005] The existing fixers are usually fixedly connected to the trunks of the seedlings. When the seedlings are affected by wind, the connection between the fixers and the trunks is likely to cause damage to the trunks. In addition, in the early stages of seedling planting, the soil will be watered to make it moist, and the loose soil will prompt the roots to extend downward. The descent of the seedling roots helps the roots to take root and absorb water and nutrients. The fixed connection between the fixer and the seedlings limits the initial descent of the seedlings, which is not conducive to the growth of the seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembled seedling fixing structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0008] An assembled seedling fixing structure, comprising a fixing device, the periphery of the fixing device is hinged with multiple groups of supporting components, the fixing device is provided with a resistance mechanism, the fixing device comprises an arc plate 1 and an arc plate 2, one end of the arc plate 1 and the arc plate 2 are hinged, the other ends of the arc plate 1 and the supporting rod 2 are fixedly installed with connecting blocks, and the two connecting blocks are detachably fixedly connected by bolts;

[0009] The said resistance mechanism comprises a plurality of resistance components, and a plurality of said resistance components are installed on the sides of the arc plate 1 and the arc plate 2, and the plurality of resistance components on the arc plate 1 and the arc plate 2 are arrayed along the arc track direction of the arc plate 1 and the arc plate 2, and the resistance components are used for extrusion rolling contact with the trunk of the seedling when fixing the seedling;

[0010] A plurality of hinge seats 2 for connecting the support components are fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the arc plate 1 and the outer side surface of the arc plate 2.

[0011] Furthermore, the interference assembly on the arc plate 1 includes a screw rod, the screw rod thread penetrates the arc plate 1, one end of the screw rod located on the inner side of the arc plate 1 is rotatably connected to a mounting plate, and two sliding rods symmetrically distributed about the screw rod are fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate close to the screw rod, and one end of the sliding rod away from the mounting plate slides through the arc plate 1 and is fixedly installed with a baffle;

[0012] A plurality of groups of abutments distributed in an array along a vertical direction are fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting plate away from the screw rod;

[0013] The end of the screw rod located outside the arc plate 1 is fixedly mounted with a knob 2.

[0014] Furthermore, the abutment member comprises two mounting seats respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting plate, and a roller shaft vertically distributed with respect to the axis of the arc plate is rotatably mounted between the two mounting seats;

[0015] The periphery of the roller shaft is covered with a rubber layer.

[0016] Furthermore, the screw rods in the multiple groups of conflicting components on the arc plate 2 thread through the arc plate 2, and the sliding rods in the multiple groups of conflicting components slide through the arc plate 2.

[0017] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a bottom plate, a first support rod and a second support rod, a first hinge seat is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate, and a positioning cone is also slidably installed through the top surface of the bottom plate;

[0018] The support rod 1 is a hollow structure, and a thread is arranged on the inner wall of the support rod 1; the support rod 2 is a threaded rod, one end of the support rod 2 is hinged between the hinge seat 2 and the outer side of the arc plate 1 or the arc plate 2, and the other end of the support rod 2 extends to the inside of the support rod 1 and is threadedly connected to the support rod 1;

[0019] One end of the support rod 1 away from the support rod 2 is rotatably connected to a mounting plate, one end of the mounting plate away from the support rod 1 is fixedly connected to a convex block, and one end of the convex block away from the mounting plate is hinged between the hinge seat 1 and the bottom plate;

[0020] A knob 1 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the outer periphery of the support rod 1.

[0021] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0022] 1. The resistance mechanism of the utility model can provide uniform resistance support to the tree trunk in the axial direction of the tree trunk by setting multiple groups of resistance components; the resistance components are set to make the mounting plate and the tree trunk in extrusion rolling contact, which achieves the purpose of resistance support for the seedlings, and when the seedlings are affected by wind, the relative displacement between the trunk and the resistance components is transitioned by rolling motion, which can effectively reduce the degree of damage to the trunk; and in the early growth stage of the seedlings, the seedlings as a whole can adaptively move downward relative to the fixer under the action of gravity, so that the roots of the seedlings can maintain sufficient contact with the soil, which is helpful for the roots to take root and absorb water and nutrients.

[0023] 2. The distance between the interference piece and the inner side of the fixer can be adjusted by rotating the screw rod in the interference assembly, so that the utility model can be applicable to seedlings of different diameters within a certain range, thereby improving the practicality of the device. In addition, multiple groups of interference assemblies are adjusted separately, so that the interference support position of the interference piece can adapt to the actual circumferential shape of the trunk, thereby improving the flexibility of use of the utility model.

[0024] 3. The utility model can change the position of the fixture within a certain range by adjusting the support lengths of multiple groups of support components, so that the verticality of the planting of the seedlings can be intervened and adjusted through the fixture. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art description are briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the support rod 1 and the support rod 2 in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of part A;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fixer in the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A magnified view of part B;

[0031] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0032] 1-fixer, 2-interference mechanism, 3-support assembly, 4-support rod 1, 5-mounting plate, 6-bump, 7-hinge seat 1, 8-bottom plate, 9-positioning cone, 10-knob 1, 12-support rod 2, 13-arc plate 1, 14-arc plate 2, 15 hinge seat 2, 16-connecting block, 17-bolt, 18-interference assembly, 19-knob 2, 20-baffle, 21-slide rod, 22-screw, 23-mounting plate, 24-roller, 25-mounting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] Embodiment 1:

[0035] See also Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 In the embodiment of the utility model, an assembled seedling fixing structure includes a fixer 1, a plurality of support components 3 are hingedly connected to the periphery of the fixer 1, a conflict mechanism 2 is arranged in the fixer 1, the fixer 1 includes an arc plate 13 and an arc plate 2 14, one end of the arc plate 13 and the arc plate 2 14 are hinged, the other end of the arc plate 13 and the support rod 2 12 are fixedly installed with a connecting block 16, and the two connecting blocks 16 are detachably fixedly connected by bolts 17;

[0036] The resistance mechanism 2 includes multiple groups of resistance components 18, and multiple groups of resistance components 18 are installed on the sides of the arc plate 1 13 and the arc plate 2 14. The multiple groups of resistance components 18 on the arc plate 1 13 and the arc plate 2 14 are arrayed along the arc track direction of the arc plate 1 13 and the arc plate 2 14. The resistance components 18 are used to make extrusion rolling contact with the trunk of the seedling when fixing the seedling;

[0037] A plurality of hinge seats 15 for connecting the support assembly 3 are fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the arc plate 1 13 and the outer side surface of the arc plate 2 14 .

[0038] The abutment assembly 18 on the arc plate 13 includes a screw rod 22, the screw rod 22 threadedly penetrates the arc plate 13, one end of the screw rod 22 located on the inner side of the arc plate 13 is rotatably connected to a mounting plate 23, and two slide rods 21 symmetrically distributed about the screw rod 22 are fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 23 close to the screw rod 22, and one end of the slide rod 21 away from the mounting plate 23 slides through the arc plate 13 and is fixedly installed with a baffle 20;

[0039] A plurality of groups of abutments distributed in an array along the vertical direction are fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting plate 23 away from the screw rod 22;

[0040] A knob 2 19 is fixedly mounted on one end of the screw rod 22 located outside the arc plate 13 .

[0041] The abutment member includes two mounting seats 25 respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting plate 23, and a roller 24 vertically distributed with respect to the axis of the arc plate 13 is rotatably mounted between the two mounting seats 25;

[0042] The outer periphery of the roller shaft 24 is covered with a rubber layer.

[0043] The screw rods 22 in the plurality of conflicting components 18 on the second arc plate 14 are threadedly penetrated through the second arc plate 14 , and the sliding rods 21 in the plurality of conflicting components 18 are slidably penetrated through the second arc plate 14 .

[0044] When the utility model is in use:

[0045] The fixer 1 is sleeved around the trunk of the seedling, and then the trunk of the seedling is squeezed and contacted by multiple groups of resistance components 18, and then the fixer 1 is supported by multiple groups of support components 3; specifically, in the fixer 1, the arc plate 13 and the arc plate 2 14 can rotate through the hinge. When installing, the arc plate 13 and the arc plate 2 14 are opened and surrounded at the position of the trunk of the seedling, and then the arc plate 13 and the arc plate 2 14 are fixedly connected by bolts 17, so that the arc plate 13 and the arc plate 2 14 form an integral structure sleeved around the trunk of the seedling;

[0046] In the resistance assembly 18, the screw rod 22 is rotated by means of the knob 19, and under the guidance of the slide bar 21, the mounting plate 23 is moved toward the direction close to the trunk of the seedling until the resistance piece on the mounting plate 23 contacts the trunk of the seedling. In the resistance assembly, the periphery of the roller 24 contacts the trunk of the seedling in an extruding and rolling manner, and the resistance pieces in the multiple groups of resistance assemblies 18 fix the seedling in the axial direction of the trunk of the seedling.

[0047] In the utility model, by hinged connection between arc plate 2 14 and arc plate 1 13 and arrangement of matching connecting block 16 and bolt 17, arc plate 1 13 and arc plate 2 14 can be quickly sleeved around the periphery of the tree trunk to form a stable overall structure, thereby improving the convenience of use of the device.

[0048] The setting of multiple groups of resistance components 18 in the resistance mechanism 2 can provide uniform resistance support to the tree trunk in the axial direction of the trunk; the setting of the resistance parts in the resistance components 18 makes the mounting plate 23 and the tree trunk in extrusion rolling contact, which achieves the purpose of resistance support for the seedlings, and when the seedlings are affected by wind, the relative displacement between the trunk and the resistance parts is transitioned by rolling motion, which can effectively reduce the degree of damage to the trunk, and in the early growth stage of the seedlings, the seedlings as a whole can adaptively move downward relative to the fixer 1 under the action of gravity, so that the roots of the seedlings can maintain sufficient contact with the soil, which helps the roots to take root and absorb water and nutrients.

[0049] The distance between the interference piece and the inner side of the fixer 1 can be adjusted by rotating the screw rod 22 in the interference assembly 18, so that the utility model can be applicable to seedlings of different diameters within a certain range, thereby improving the practicality of the device. In addition, multiple groups of interference assemblies 18 are adjusted separately, so that the interference support position of the interference piece can adapt to the actual circumferential shape of the trunk, thereby improving the flexibility of use of the utility model.

[0050] Embodiment 2:

[0051] See also Figures 1 to 3 On the basis of Example 1, the support assembly 3 includes a bottom plate 8, a support rod 1 4 and a support rod 2 12, a hinge seat 1 7 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate 8, and a positioning cone 9 is also slidably installed through the top surface of the bottom plate 8;

[0052] The support rod 1 4 is a hollow structure, and a thread is arranged on the inner wall of the support rod 1 4; the support rod 2 12 is a threaded rod, one end of the support rod 2 12 is hinged to the outer side of the arc plate 13 or the arc plate 2 14 through the hinge seat 2 15, and the other end of the support rod 2 12 extends to the inside of the support rod 1 4 and is threadedly connected to the support rod 1 4;

[0053] One end of the support rod 1 4 away from the support rod 2 12 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 5, and one end of the mounting plate 5 away from the support rod 1 4 is fixedly connected to the protrusion 6, and one end of the protrusion 6 away from the mounting plate 5 is hinged between the hinge seat 1 7 and the bottom plate 8;

[0054] A knob 10 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the outer periphery of the support rod 4.

[0055] In the support assembly 3, the base plate 8 is first placed at a suitable position on the ground, and then the position of the base plate 8 is fixed by the positioning cone 9, and then the support rod 4 is rotated by the knob 10. The rotation of the support rod 4 can change the total length of the support rod 2 12 and the support rod 4, so that the support length of the fixture 1 can be adjusted; the support of the fixture 1 is achieved by setting up multiple groups of support assemblies 3, and the position of the fixture 1 can be changed within a certain range by adjusting the support length of the multiple groups of support assemblies 3, so that the planting verticality of the seedlings can be intervened and adjusted through the fixture 1.

[0056] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. An assembled seedling fixing structure, comprising a fixing device (1), wherein the outer periphery of the fixing device (1) is hinged with a plurality of supporting components (3), characterized in that: The fixing device (1) is provided with a resistance mechanism (2), and the fixing device (1) comprises an arc plate 1 (13) and an arc plate 2 (14), one end of the arc plate 1 (13) and the arc plate 2 (14) are hinged, and the other ends of the arc plate 1 (13) and the support rod 2 (12) are fixedly mounted with a connecting block (16), and the two connecting blocks (16) are detachably fixedly connected by bolts (17); The said resistance mechanism (2) comprises a plurality of resistance components (18), and the sides of the arc plate 1 (13) and the arc plate 2 (14) are each provided with a plurality of resistance components (18). The plurality of resistance components (18) on the arc plate 1 (13) and the arc plate 2 (14) are arranged in an array along the arc track direction of the arc plate 1 (13) and the arc plate 2 (14). The resistance components (18) are used to make extrusion rolling contact with the trunk of the seedling when fixing the seedling; A plurality of hinged seats (15) for connecting the support assembly (3) are fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the arc plate 1 (13) and the outer side surface of the arc plate 2 (14).

2. The assembled seedling fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The abutment assembly (18) on the arc plate 1 (13) comprises a screw rod (22), the screw rod (22) threadedly penetrates the arc plate 1 (13), one end of the screw rod (22) located on the inner side of the arc plate 1 (13) is rotatably connected to a mounting plate (23), two slide rods (21) symmetrically distributed about the screw rod (22) are fixedly connected to the side surface of the mounting plate (23) close to the screw rod (22), one end of the slide rod (21) away from the mounting plate (23) slides through the arc plate 1 (13) and is fixedly mounted with a baffle (20); A plurality of groups of abutment members distributed in an array along a vertical direction are fixedly mounted on the side of the mounting plate (23) away from the screw rod (22); A second knob (19) is fixedly mounted on one end of the screw rod (22) located outside the first arc plate (13).

3. The assembled seedling fixing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The abutment member comprises two mounting seats (25) respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting plate (23), and a roller shaft (24) vertically distributed with respect to the axis of the arc plate 1 (13) is rotatably mounted between the two mounting seats (25); The periphery of the roller shaft (24) is covered with a rubber layer.

4. The assembled seedling fixing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screw rods (22) in the multiple groups of abutment components (18) on the arc plate 2 (14) threadably penetrate the arc plate 2 (14), and the sliding rods (21) in the multiple groups of abutment components (18) slide through the arc plate 2 (14).

5. The assembled seedling fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (3) comprises a base plate (8), a first support rod (4) and a second support rod (12); a first hinge seat (7) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base plate (8); and a positioning cone (9) is also slidably mounted through the top surface of the base plate (8); The support rod 1 (4) is a hollow structure, and a thread is arranged on the inner wall of the support rod 1 (4); the support rod 2 (12) is a threaded rod, one end of the support rod 2 (12) is hingedly connected to the outer side surface of the arc plate 1 (13) or the arc plate 2 (14) through the hinge seat 2 (15), and the other end of the support rod 2 (12) extends to the inside of the support rod 1 (4) and is threadedly connected to the support rod 1 (4); One end of the support rod 1 (4) away from the support rod 2 (12) is rotatably connected to a mounting plate (5), one end of the mounting plate (5) away from the support rod 1 (4) is fixedly connected to a protrusion (6), and one end of the protrusion (6) away from the mounting plate (5) is hingedly connected to the bottom plate (8) via the hinge seat 1 (7); A knob 1 (10) is fixedly mounted at the middle portion of the outer periphery of the support rod 1 (4).

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