Efficient shallot fertilizing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural auxiliary equipment, and discloses an efficient shallot fertilizing device which comprises a device frame, moving wheels are arranged at the bottom end of the device frame, and a handle is arranged at the top end of one side of the device frame; the device further comprises two groups of fertilizing mechanisms which are symmetrically arranged in the device frame; the height adjusting mechanism is mounted on the other side of the device frame and can synchronously drive the fertilizing mechanism to adjust the height. Under the matching action of the height adjusting mechanism and the fertilizing mechanism, the equipment can be quickly adjusted so as to meet the fertilizing requirements of shallots at different heights, and under the action of the injection equipment capable of performing horizontal sliding adjustment, the planting spacing of the shallots is adjusted and controlled, so that the requirement of accurate fertilizing is better met, and the planting efficiency is improved. And the practicability of the equipment can be well improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural auxiliary equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency fertilizing device for shallots. Background Art

[0002] When it comes to growing shallots and choosing the right fertilization equipment, many factors need to be considered. When large-scale planting is required, in areas with loose soil and good drainage, the fertilizer solution can be directly delivered to the roots of the shallots to ensure that the fertilizer acts directly where the plants need it and reduce waste.

[0003] However, the above-mentioned device adopts drip irrigation when in use, which makes the equipment and shallot planting have certain limitations. It must be designed and planted around the drip irrigation pipe, the planting cost is high, and it is not convenient for large-scale promotion. When problems occur in the equipment pipeline, it is inconvenient to troubleshoot the problem due to the characteristics of the equipment installation and use.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an efficient fertilization device for shallots, so that the equipment can operate efficiently and conveniently, and the cost is low and it is easy to promote. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the technical problems that the existing fertilizing equipment has poor adaptability and high cost when fertilizing, the utility model provides a high-efficiency fertilizing device for shallots.

[0006] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize: a device for efficiently fertilizing shallots, comprising:

[0007] A device frame, wherein a moving wheel is arranged at the bottom end of the device frame, and a handle is arranged at the top end of one side of the device frame;

[0008] Also includes:

[0009] A fertilizing mechanism, wherein the fertilizing mechanism comprises two groups symmetrically arranged in the device frame;

[0010] A height adjustment mechanism is installed on the other side of the device frame and can synchronously drive the fertilization mechanism to adjust the height.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, the fertilization mechanism can be adaptively adjusted under the action of the height adjustment mechanism, and the injection device in the fertilization mechanism can be adaptively slidably adjusted to better meet the needs of different planting spacings, greatly improving the adaptability and fertilization efficiency of the equipment.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the height adjustment mechanism includes vertical grooves opened on both sides of the device frame, and vertical plates are vertically slidably connected in two groups of vertical grooves, side plates are connected to the inner sides of the two groups of vertical plates, and a cross bar is connected in the middle of the two groups of side plates.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the vertical plates and side plates on both sides are connected by cross bars to achieve synchronous movement of the equipment.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above solution, a threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate, and a screw rod 1 is threadedly connected to the inner thread of the threaded sleeve. A motor 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod 1, and the motor 1 is fixedly installed on one side of the device frame.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, vertical displacement adjustment is performed by utilizing the thread drive of the screw rod and the threaded sleeve block.

[0016] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the fertilization mechanism includes two groups of fertilizer troughs, and partitions parallel to the moving direction are arranged in the middle of the two groups of fertilizer troughs to ensure that the equipment fertilizes both sides synchronously, and the outer sides of the two groups of fertilizer troughs are vertically connected to the side plates.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, different fertilization requirements can be further met, and the fertilizer can be adjusted and controlled as needed.

[0018] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the two groups of fertilizer troughs are evenly and fixedly connected with telescopic tubes on both sides of the bottom ends, and the bottom end of each group of telescopic tubes is fixedly connected with an injection device, each group of injection devices is provided with a solenoid valve for control, and each group of injection devices is horizontally slidably connected with a cross tube, and the cross tube is symmetrically provided with horizontal grooves, and the injection devices can slide with the horizontal grooves to adjust the spacing of the injection devices.

[0019] Through the above technical solution, the sliding injection device and the telescopic changes of the telescopic tube are utilized to realize the equipment fertilization operation and the adaptive adjustment of the green onion planting spacing.

[0020] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the transverse tube is symmetrically slidably connected to both sides of the side plates in two groups, and the two groups of side plates are symmetrically provided with guide grooves, the guide grooves are divided into two sections, the upper section is inclined outward from top to bottom, and the lower section is vertically downward, so as to control multiple groups of injection equipment for fertilization.

[0021] Through the above technical solution, the injection device can be moved by using two sections of guide grooves that are arranged obliquely and vertically to accurately fertilize the root position of the shallot.

[0022] As a further improvement of the above scheme, two groups of fertilizer troughs are fixedly connected to the inner side with motor 2, the bottom end of motor 2 is fixedly connected to a frame, and the bottom end of motor 2 is fixedly connected to screw 2, screw 2 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the frame, movable openings are opened on both sides of the frame, the two sides of the movable opening slide with the cross tube, screw 2 is threadedly connected to the middle part of the cross bar for controlling the fertilization operation.

[0023] Through the above technical solution, the screw rod 2 is connected with the cross bar by thread, and the frame pushes the cross tube to slide along the guide grooves on both sides to perform fertilization.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0025] The utility model utilizes the cooperation of the height adjustment mechanism and the fertilization mechanism to realize that the equipment can be quickly adjusted to meet the fertilization needs of shallots at different heights, and under the action of the injection device that can be adjusted horizontally, the spacing between shallot plantings is adjusted and controlled to better meet the needs of precise fertilization and greatly improve the practicability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a green onion efficient fertilizing device provided in Example 1 of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-section three-dimensional structure;

[0028] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point a.

[0029] Description of main symbols:

[0030] 1. Device frame; 2. Moving wheel; 3. Handle; 4. Motor 1; 5. Screw 1; 6. Threaded sleeve; 7. Vertical slot; 8. Vertical plate; 9. Side plate; 10. Cross bar; 11. Guide slot; 12. Fertilizer slot; 13. Telescopic tube; 14. Injection device; 15. Cross tube; 16. Horizontal slot; 17. Frame; 18. Movable port; 19. Motor 2; 20. Screw 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.

[0032] Embodiment 1:

[0033] Please combine Figure 1-Figure 2, a green onion efficient fertilization device of this embodiment includes:

[0034] A device frame 1, a moving wheel 2 is arranged at the bottom of the device frame 1, and a handle 3 is arranged at the top of one side of the device frame 1;

[0035] Also includes:

[0036] Fertilizer application mechanism, the fertilizer application mechanism consists of two groups symmetrically arranged in the device frame 1;

[0037] The height adjustment mechanism is installed on the other side of the device frame 1 and can synchronously drive the fertilization mechanism to adjust the height.

[0038] The height adjustment mechanism includes vertical slots 7 opened on both sides of the device frame 1, and vertical plates 8 are vertically slidably connected in two groups of vertical slots 7, side plates 9 are connected to the inner sides of the two groups of vertical plates 8, and a cross bar 10 is connected between the two groups of side plates 9.

[0039] A threaded sleeve block 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 8, and a screw rod 5 is internally threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve block 6. A motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod 5. The motor 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the device frame 1.

[0040] The implementation principle of a green onion efficient fertilization device in the embodiment of the present application is:

[0041] After moving the equipment to the area to be fertilized, when the height needs to be adjusted according to the planting situation of the shallots, start the motor 4 to drive the screw 5 to rotate, and drive the two sets of vertical plates 8 to slide vertically along the vertical groove 7 under the threaded connection between the screw 5 and the threaded sleeve 6 to adjust the vertical displacement. The height of the movement needs to take the height of the fertilization device into consideration. After the adjustment is completed, prepare for fertilization.

[0042] Embodiment 2:

[0043] Combination Figure 1-Figure 3 Based on Example 1, this embodiment is further improved in that:

[0044] The fertilizing mechanism includes two groups of fertilizer troughs 12, and a partition parallel to the moving direction is arranged in the middle of the two groups of fertilizer troughs 12 to ensure that the equipment fertilizes both sides synchronously. The outer sides of the two groups of fertilizer troughs 12 are vertically connected to the side plate 9.

[0045] Telescopic tubes 13 are evenly and fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom ends of the two groups of fertilizer troughs 12, and an injection device 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each group of telescopic tubes 13. A solenoid valve is provided in each group of injection devices 14 for control, and each group of injection devices 14 is horizontally slidably connected to a transverse tube 15. The transverse tube 15 is symmetrically provided with horizontal grooves 16. The injection devices 14 can slide with the horizontal grooves 16 to adjust the spacing of the injection devices 14.

[0046] The transverse tubes 15 are symmetrically slidably connected to the two sides of the side plates 9 in two groups, and the two groups of side plates 9 are symmetrically provided with guide grooves 11. The guide grooves 11 are divided into two sections, wherein the upper section is inclined outward from top to bottom, and the lower section is vertically downward, so as to control multiple groups of injection devices 14 for fertilization.

[0047] Motor 2 19 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the two groups of fertilizer troughs 12, and the bottom end of motor 2 19 is fixedly connected to frame 17, and screw 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of motor 2 19, screw 20 is rotatably connected to the middle part of frame 17, movable openings 18 are opened on both sides of frame 17, and both sides of movable opening 18 slide with cross tube 15, screw 20 is threadedly connected to the middle part of cross bar 10 for controlling fertilization operation.

[0048] The implementation principle of this embodiment is:

[0049] Place the fertilizer into the fertilizer trough 12, and determine whether it is necessary to adjust the spacing of the injection device 14. If adjustment is required, it can be adjusted under the horizontal sliding of the injection device 14 and the horizontal trough 16, and displaced under the telescopic movement of the telescopic tube 13. After the adjustment is completed, start the motor 2 19 to drive the screw 2 20 to rotate, so that the screw 20 will drive the two groups of fertilizer troughs 12 to slide downward along the side plate 9 under the threaded connection with the cross bar 10. At the same time, as the frame 17 slides down synchronously, the two ends of the two groups of cross tubes 15 will be pressed to slide along the guide groove 11, and the injection device 14 can accurately fertilize the roots of the shallots.

[0050] The above-mentioned implementation modes are only preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A green onion efficient fertilization device, comprising: A device frame, wherein a moving wheel is arranged at the bottom end of the device frame, and a handle is arranged at the top end of one side of the device frame; It is characterized by further comprising: A fertilizing mechanism, wherein the fertilizing mechanism comprises two groups symmetrically arranged in the device frame; A height adjustment mechanism is installed on the other side of the device frame and can synchronously drive the fertilization mechanism to adjust the height.

2. A green onion efficient fertilization device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The height adjustment mechanism comprises vertical slots on both sides of the device frame, and vertical plates are vertically slidably connected in two groups of vertical slots, side plates are connected inside the two groups of vertical plates, and a cross bar is connected in the middle of the two groups of side plates.

3. A green onion efficient fertilization device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate, and a screw rod 1 is connected to the inner thread of the threaded sleeve. A motor 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod 1, and the motor 1 is fixedly installed on one side of the device frame.

4. A green onion efficient fertilization device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilizing mechanism includes two groups of fertilizer troughs, and partitions parallel to the moving direction are arranged in the middle of the two groups of fertilizer troughs to ensure that the equipment fertilizes both sides synchronously, and the outer sides of the two groups of fertilizer troughs are vertically connected to the side plates.

5. A green onion efficient fertilization device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The two groups of fertilizer troughs are evenly and fixedly connected with telescopic tubes on both sides of the bottom ends, and each group of telescopic tubes is fixedly connected with an injection device at the bottom end. Each group of injection devices is provided with a solenoid valve for control, and each group of injection devices is horizontally slidably connected with a cross tube. The cross tube is symmetrically provided with horizontal grooves, and the injection devices can slide with the horizontal grooves to adjust the spacing of the injection devices.

6. A green onion efficient fertilization device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The transverse tubes are symmetrically slidably connected to both sides of the side plates in two groups, and the two groups of side plates are symmetrically provided with guide grooves, which are divided into two sections, wherein the upper section is inclined outward from top to bottom, and the lower section is vertically downward, so as to control multiple groups of injection equipment for fertilization.

7. The device for efficiently applying fertilizer to shallots as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: Motor 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the two groups of fertilizer troughs, the bottom end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to a frame, and the bottom end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to screw 2, the screw 2 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the frame, movable openings are opened on both sides of the frame, the two sides of the movable opening slide with the cross tube, and the screw 2 is threadedly connected to the middle part of the cross bar for controlling the fertilization operation.

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