Chicken house beneficial to ventilation
By designing an automated chicken house ventilation system, using ventilation boxes, exhaust pipes, intake pipes and motor-driven fan blade systems, the problems of low ventilation efficiency and low degree of automation in the existing chicken house are solved, and efficient ventilation and automated monitoring are achieved , significantly improves the health of the flock and egg laying rate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420448277.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-08
AI Technical Summary
The ventilation efficiency of existing chicken houses is low and the degree of automation is low, which leads to an increase in the temperature in the chicken house, affecting the growth and egg laying rate of the chickens, and poor ventilation will lead to hypoxia and death in the chickens.
A chicken house ventilation system including a ventilation box, exhaust pipe, intake pipe, suction pipe, outlet pipe, motor-driven fan blade system and wireless sensor are designed to achieve automated real-time monitoring and efficient ventilation.
It significantly improves the ventilation efficiency of the chicken house, quickly reduces the temperature, ensures that the flock receives sufficient oxygen, improves the health and egg laying rate of the chickens, and solves the problem of hypoxia caused by poor ventilation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222485759U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chicken house ventilation, in particular to a chicken house which is conducive to ventilation. Background Art
[0002] Closed chicken houses have improved the living environment of chickens, increased breeding volume and economic benefits, but the biggest risk of closed chicken houses lies in the safety of ventilation. Poor ventilation in chicken houses will directly lead to a rapid rise in temperature in closed chicken houses, which will seriously affect the egg production rate of chickens. The poultry house environment has a great impact on the physiological functions of poultry, among which the ambient temperature is one of the most important factors. Usually, we call the ambient temperature range in which individuals can maintain normal body temperature by their own physical regulation as the "isothermal zone". For adult laying hens, the isothermal zone is generally 13-24 degrees Celsius. For chickens, the feathers are thicker but there are no sweat glands, and the body temperature regulation ability is relatively weak. In addition, the impact of high temperature on the production performance of laying hens is far greater than that of low humidity. If the ambient temperature of the chicken house is too high, the chickens are in a state of heat stress, which seriously affects the body temperature, feed intake, production performance, and egg quality of the chickens. More importantly, poor ventilation will cause a large number of chickens in the chicken house to die due to long-term lack of oxygen. Due to the high density of chickens in closed chicken houses, the breathing of the chickens causes the O2 content in the house to decrease, the CO2 to increase, and the lack of fresh air, which leads to the death of a large number of chickens. At the same time, sufficient oxygen can promote the metabolism of chickens, keep the chickens healthy, and improve the feed conversion rate. Therefore, for closed chicken houses, ventilation plays an important role in feeding. It is an important means to control the air environment of the chicken house and an indispensable prerequisite for the successful breeding of chickens.
[0003] At present, the chicken house has the following defects when ventilating:
[0004] (1) Chicken houses in the prior art usually use natural ventilation for ventilation, which results in the heat inside the chicken house not being able to be quickly discharged to the outside, resulting in low ventilation efficiency and affecting the growth of the chickens;
[0005] The chicken houses in the prior art are not convenient for automatic ventilation, and the safety monitoring performance is poor, making it inconvenient to carry out timely ventilation.
[0006] Therefore, we made improvements to this and proposed a chicken house that is conducive to ventilation. Utility Model Content
[0007] The utility model aims to solve the problems of poor ventilation effect and low automation degree of chicken houses currently existing.
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0009] A chicken house with good ventilation can improve the above problems.
[0010] The utility model is specifically as follows:
[0011] It includes a chicken house body, a mounting frame is fixed in the chicken house body, a ventilation box is fixed on the mounting frame, an exhaust pipe and an air inlet pipe are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ventilation box, a group of suction pipes are evenly fixed on the exhaust pipe, a group of outlet pipes are evenly fixed on the air inlet pipe, a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe are respectively fixed on the outer wall of the ventilation box, two brackets are symmetrically fixed in the ventilation box, both of the two brackets are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, fan blades are respectively fixed to the outer ends of the rotating shafts, and driven bevel gears are fixed to the inner ends of the rotating shafts, a first motor is fixed on the outer wall of the ventilation box, and the driving end of the first motor passes through the ventilation box and is fixed with a connecting pipe. A connecting rod, on which a driving bevel gear is fixed that is respectively meshed with a driven bevel gear. A chicken cage is arranged in the chicken house body, on which a mounting rod is fixed, on which a wireless temperature and humidity sensor and a wireless carbon dioxide sensor are respectively mounted. A ventilation plate is rotatably connected to a side wall of one side of the chicken house body, and two connecting blocks are symmetrically and fixedly provided on the inner side wall of the ventilation plate, and movable heads are rotatably connected to the two connecting blocks. Two connecting seats are symmetrically and fixedly provided on the inner side wall of the chicken house body, and telescopic cylinders are rotatably connected to the two connecting seats, and the driving end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the movable head. An exhaust structure is provided on the other side wall of the chicken house body.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the exhaust structure includes an exhaust frame fixed on the outer wall of the chicken house body, an assembly plate fixedly connected to the exhaust frame, a group of fans evenly fixedly connected to the assembly plate, a rectangular filter fixed to the outer end of the exhaust frame, a baffle slidably connected to the exhaust frame, a rack fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the baffle, a second motor fixedly connected to the center of the upper end surface of the exhaust frame, and a toggle gear meshing with the rack fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a first filter is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the air intake pipe, and a second filter is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second connecting pipe.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the chicken house body, batteries and generators are respectively installed on the outside of the partition plate, and a mounting frame is fixed to the top surface of the chicken house body, and a solar panel is installed in the mounting frame.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, both ends of the chicken house body are rotatably connected to house doors through hinges, and handles are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the house doors.
[0016] As an optimal technical solution of the present utility model, the wireless temperature and humidity sensor and the wireless carbon dioxide sensor are respectively connected to the 5G-CPE signal.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] In the solution of the utility model:
[0019] 1. Through the ventilation box, exhaust pipe, air inlet pipe, air intake pipe, air outlet pipe, first connecting pipe, second connecting pipe, ventilation plate and exhaust structure, the chicken house is efficiently ventilated, the temperature of the chicken house is quickly reduced, the ventilation efficiency is significantly improved, and the problem of low ventilation efficiency in the prior art is solved;
[0020] 2. Through the installation of wireless temperature and humidity sensors, wireless carbon dioxide sensors and 5G-CPE, the temperature in the chicken house can be automatically monitored in real time, which can meet the massive sensor data access requests, improve the stability of temperature monitoring, and use automated technology to ventilate the chicken house, providing a suitable living environment for the chickens, thus solving the problem of low automation in existing technologies. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a chicken house that is conducive to ventilation provided by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of a chicken house that is conducive to ventilation provided by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the inner top structure of a chicken house that is conducive to ventilation provided by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a chicken house that is conducive to ventilation provided by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the ventilation structure of a chicken house that is conducive to ventilation provided by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 The utility model provides Figure 5 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0027] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a chicken house that is conducive to ventilation provided by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the exhaust structure of a chicken house that is conducive to ventilation provided by the utility model;
[0029] Fig. 9 The utility model provides Figure 8 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0030] Indicated in the figure:
[0031] 1. Chicken house body; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Ventilation box; 4. Exhaust pipe; 5. Inlet pipe; 6. Intake pipe; 7. Exhaust pipe; 8. First connecting pipe; 9. Second connecting pipe; 10. Bracket; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Fan blade; 13. Driven bevel gear; 14. First motor; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Active bevel gear; 17. Chicken cage; 18. Mounting rod; 19. Wireless temperature and humidity sensor; 20. Wireless carbon dioxide sensor; 21. Ventilation plate; 22. Connecting block ; 23. movable head; 24. connecting seat; 25. telescopic cylinder; 26. exhaust structure; 2601. exhaust frame; 2602. assembly plate; 2603. fan; 2604. rectangular filter; 2605. baffle; 2606. rack; 2607. second motor; 2608. toggle gear; 27. first filter; 28. second filter; 29. partition; 30. battery; 31. generator; 32. installation frame; 33. solar panel; 34. house door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.
[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, the present embodiment proposes a chicken house that is conducive to ventilation, including a chicken house body 1, a mounting frame 2 is fixed in the chicken house body 1, a ventilation box 3 is fixed on the mounting frame 2, an exhaust pipe 4 and an air inlet pipe 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the ventilation box 3, which can discharge the gas in the chicken house to the outside, and at the same time can also inject fresh air into the chicken house to improve the ventilation effect, a group of air intake pipes 6 are evenly fixed on the exhaust pipe 4, and a group of air outlet pipes 7 are evenly fixed on the air inlet pipe 5, which are convenient for air intake and air outlet, and a first connecting pipe 8 and a second connecting pipe 9 are respectively fixed on the outer side wall of the ventilation box 3, and the first connecting pipe 8 is connected to the outer side wall of the ventilation box 3. The exhaust gas is discharged, and the second connecting pipe 9 is convenient for the injection of fresh air. Two brackets 10 are symmetrically and fixedly provided in the ventilation box 3. The two brackets 10 are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 11. The outer ends of the rotating shaft 11 are respectively fixed with fan blades 12. The two fan blades 12 are an intake fan and an exhaust fan. The inner ends of the rotating shaft 11 are respectively fixed with a driven bevel gear 13. A first motor 14 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the ventilation box 3. The driving end of the first motor 14 passes through the ventilation box 3 and is fixed with a connecting rod 15. The connecting rod 15 is fixed with an active bevel gear 16 which is respectively meshed with the driven bevel gear 13. The connecting rod 15 drives the first motor 14 to rotate. The connecting rod 15 rotates, thereby rotating the active bevel gear 16, thereby rotating the driven bevel gear 13 and the fan blade 12, so as to efficiently ventilate the chicken house. A chicken cage 17 is arranged in the chicken house body 1, and a mounting rod 18 is fixed on the chicken cage 17. A wireless temperature and humidity sensor 19 and a wireless carbon dioxide sensor 20 are respectively installed on the mounting rod 18, which is convenient for automatic monitoring of the environment in the chicken house. The wireless temperature and humidity sensors 19 and the wireless carbon dioxide sensors 20 are adjacent to each other and staggered, which can better monitor the chicken house environment. A side wall of the chicken house body 1 is rotatably connected to A ventilation plate 21, two connecting blocks 22 are symmetrically and fixed on the inner wall of the ventilation plate 21, and a movable head 23 is rotatably connected to the two connecting blocks 22. Two connecting seats 24 are symmetrically and fixed on the inner wall of the chicken house body 1, and telescopic cylinders 25 are rotatably connected in the two connecting seats 24, and the driving end of the telescopic cylinder 25 is fixedly connected to the movable head 23. The ventilation plate 21 can be driven to open and close by the telescopic cylinder 25, which is convenient for ventilation. An exhaust structure 26 is provided on the other side wall of the chicken house body 1, and a camera can be installed in the chicken house, so that the on-duty personnel can check the environment in the chicken house and the growth status of the chickens.
[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the exhaust structure 26 includes an exhaust frame 2601 fixed on the outer wall of the chicken house body 1, an assembly plate 2602 is fixedly connected in the exhaust frame 2601, and a group of fans 2603 are evenly fixed and connected on the assembly plate 2602, a rectangular filter 2604 is fixed in the outer end of the exhaust frame 2601, a baffle 2605 is slidably connected in the exhaust frame 2601, a rack 2606 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the baffle 2605, a second motor 2607 is fixedly connected at the center of the upper end surface of the exhaust frame 2601, and a toggle gear 2608 meshing with the rack 2606 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor 2607; the toggle gear 2608 is driven to rotate by the second motor 2607, so that the rack 2606 and the baffle 2605 can be moved up and down, so as to facilitate opening and closing ventilation, and the fan 2603 can accelerate the flow of gas, and multiple ventilation methods improve the ventilation effect.
[0035] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, a first filter screen 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the intake pipe 6, and a second filter screen 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second connecting pipe 9; it is convenient to filter the exhaust gas and can also filter the injected gas.
[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, a partition plate 29 is fixedly connected to the chicken house body 1, and a battery 30 and a generator 31 are respectively installed on the outer side of the partition plate 29, and a mounting frame 32 is fixed on the top surface of the chicken house body 1, and a solar panel 33 is installed in the mounting frame 32; it is convenient to use renewable resources for power supply, and normal work can still be carried out during a power outage, thereby ensuring the stability of the environment inside the chicken house.
[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, both ends of the chicken house body 1 are rotatably connected to the house door 34 through hinges, and the outer side walls of the house door 34 are fixedly connected with handles to facilitate opening and closing.
[0038] like Figure 4As shown, as a preferred implementation, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the wireless temperature and humidity sensor 19 and the wireless carbon dioxide sensor 20 are respectively connected to the 5G-CPE signal; through 5G-CPE, it is possible to meet the massive sensor data access requests and the needs of a large number of breeding. It is possible to assemble a wireless network for convenient automated real-time monitoring, data collection, and data analysis, so as to effectively improve the breeding production efficiency, breeding environment safety and breeding product quality, so as to achieve the purpose of efficient, high-quality and safe breeding products.
[0039] Specifically, when the chicken house that is conducive to ventilation is working / in use: first, the wireless temperature and humidity sensor 19 and the wireless carbon dioxide sensor 20 monitor the environment in the chicken house in real time. When the temperature or carbon dioxide concentration in the chicken house reaches the preset value, the on-duty personnel remotely control the first motor 14 to work, and the first motor 14 rotates the connecting rod 15, and the connecting rod 15 drives the active bevel gear 16 to rotate, thereby rotating the driven bevel gear 13, the rotating shaft 11 and the fan blade 12, so that the exhaust pipe 4 and the intake pipe 6 discharge the gas in the chicken house to the outside, and at the same time, the exhaust pipe 4 and the outlet pipe 7 introduce fresh air into the chicken house. If the ventilation demand is not met after the preset time, the telescopic cylinder 25 is started to expand the ventilation plate 21, and the second motor 2607 is started to rotate the toggle gear 2608, so that the rack 2606 and the baffle 2605 rise, and the fan 2603 is started to work, so that the chicken house can be efficiently ventilated to ensure the living environment of the chickens.
[0040] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
[0041] The above embodiments are preferred implementation schemes of the present invention. In addition, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious replacement without departing from the concept of the present technical solution is within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A chicken house that facilitates ventilation, comprising a chicken house body (1), characterized in that: A mounting frame (2) is fixed inside the chicken house body (1), a ventilation box (3) is fixed on the mounting frame (2), an exhaust pipe (4) and an air intake pipe (5) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the ventilation box (3), a group of air intake pipes (6) are evenly fixed on the exhaust pipe (4), a group of air outlet pipes (7) are evenly fixed on the air intake pipe (5), a first connecting pipe (8) and a second connecting pipe (9) are fixed to the outer side wall of the ventilation box (3), two brackets (10) are symmetrically fixed inside the ventilation box (3), a rotating shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the two brackets (10), the outer ends of the rotating shafts (11) are respectively fixed with fan blades (12), the inner ends of the rotating shafts (11) are fixed with driven bevel gears (13), a first motor (14) is fixed to the outer side wall of the ventilation box (3), a driving end of the first motor (14) passes through the ventilation box (3) and is fixed with a connecting rod (15), A driving bevel gear (16) meshingly connected with the driven bevel gear (13) is fixed on the connecting rod (15); a chicken cage (17) is provided in the chicken house body (1); a mounting rod (18) is fixed on the chicken cage (17); a wireless temperature and humidity sensor (19) and a wireless carbon dioxide sensor (20) are respectively mounted on the mounting rod (18); a ventilation plate (21) is rotatably connected to a side wall of one side of the chicken house body (1); two connecting blocks (22) are symmetrically and fixedly provided on the inner side wall of the ventilation plate (21); a movable head (23) is rotatably connected to both of the two connecting blocks (22); two connecting seats (24) are symmetrically and fixedly provided on the inner side wall of the chicken house body (1); a telescopic cylinder (25) is rotatably connected to both of the two connecting seats (24); a driving end of the telescopic cylinder (25) is fixedly connected to the movable head (23); an exhaust structure (26) is provided on the other side wall of the chicken house body (1).
2. A chicken house that facilitates ventilation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust structure (26) comprises an exhaust frame (2601) fixed on the outer wall of the chicken house body (1); an assembly plate (2602) is fixedly connected inside the exhaust frame (2601); a group of fans (2603) are evenly fixedly connected to the assembly plate (2602); a rectangular filter (2604) is fixed inside the outer end of the exhaust frame (2601); a baffle (2605) is slidably connected inside the exhaust frame (2601); a rack (2606) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the baffle (2605); a second motor (2607) is fixedly connected at the center of the upper end surface of the exhaust frame (2601); and a toggle gear (2608) meshingly connected to the rack (2606) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor (2607).
3. A chicken house that facilitates ventilation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first filter screen (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the air intake pipe (6), and a second filter screen (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second connecting pipe (9).
4. A chicken house that facilitates ventilation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate (29) is fixedly connected inside the chicken house body (1), and a storage battery (30) and a generator (31) are respectively installed on the outside of the partition plate (29). A mounting frame (32) is fixed on the top surface of the chicken house body (1), and a solar cell panel (33) is installed inside the mounting frame (32).
5. A chicken house that facilitates ventilation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the chicken house body (1) are rotatably connected to house doors (34) via hinges, and handles are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the house doors (34).
6. A chicken house that facilitates ventilation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wireless temperature and humidity sensor (19) and the wireless carbon dioxide sensor (20) are respectively connected to the 5G-CPE signal.