Deinsectization device for melon and fruit planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a melon and fruit planting deinsectization device which comprises a solar deinsectization lamp, a deinsectization lamp tube is fixedly installed in the solar deinsectization lamp, and an automatic mosquito corpse processing mechanism is arranged below the deinsectization lamp tube. The automatic mosquito corpse processing mechanism comprises a metal mosquito storage pipe, a drying lamp, crushing and stirring blades, a sealing bottom plate, a lifting mechanism and a rotating mechanism, the sealing bottom plate is located on the lower side of the interior of the metal mosquito storage pipe, and the sealing bottom plate can be moved up and down through the lifting mechanism; the smashing and stirring blade is located in the middle of the interior of the metal insect storage pipe. By means of the solar insect killing lamp, mosquitoes killed by the solar insect killing lamp can be automatically dried, the dried mosquitoes are smashed into powder, finally, the powder is blown by external natural wind to be scattered in external air, the mosquitoes killed by the solar insect killing lamp can be automatically treated, and the mosquito killing effect is good. Therefore, the automation degree of the equipment is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control, in particular to a pest control device for fruit and vegetable planting. Background Art

[0002] In the process of fruit and vegetable planting, the prevention and control of pests and diseases is an important link to ensure the healthy growth of crops and increase yields. In order to effectively control pests and diseases, various insect removal devices can be used to protect fruits and vegetables from the influence of external mosquitoes, so as to ensure the normal growth of fruits and vegetables.

[0003] When controlling pests, you can use sticky insect boards: use the pests' tendency to colors, such as yellow or blue, to attract the pests and stick them to the boards, thereby reducing the number of pests; and insecticidal lamps: use the pests' tendency to light, use light sources of specific wavelengths to attract the pests and electrocute or burn them to death at high temperatures, and other equipment to carry out pest control operations. This equipment used for pest control operations in fruit and vegetable planting can be called a fruit and vegetable planting pest control device.

[0004] However, as the insect-killing lamp is used for a longer time, there will be more and more dead insects in the insect storage box on the insect-killing lamp, so it needs to be cleaned manually at regular intervals. The degree of automation of this insect-killing lamp is low; therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. In this regard, we propose a fruit and vegetable planting insect removal device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a fruit and vegetable planting pest control device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology that as the use time of the insect-killing lamp increases, the number of insect corpses inside the insect storage box on the insect-killing lamp will increase, so it needs to be manually cleaned regularly, and the degree of automation of such insect-killing lamp is low.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fruit and vegetable planting pest control device, comprising a solar insect-killing lamp, wherein the interior of the solar insect-killing lamp is fixedly mounted on an insect-killing lamp tube, and an automatic mosquito corpse processing mechanism is arranged below the insect-killing lamp tube, and the automatic mosquito corpse processing mechanism comprises a metal insect storage tube, a drying lamp, a crushing and stirring blade, a sealing bottom plate, a lifting mechanism and a rotating mechanism, wherein the sealing bottom plate is located at the lower side of the interior of the metal insect storage tube, and the sealing bottom plate can be moved up and down by the lifting mechanism;

[0007] The crushing and stirring blade is located in the middle of the metal insect storage tube, and can be driven to rotate by a rotating mechanism, and the drying lamp is located on the upper side of the metal insect storage tube.

[0008] Preferably, a wireless intelligent controller is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the solar insect killer lamp, and the wireless intelligent controller is connected to the automatic mosquito corpse processing mechanism via electrical signals;

[0009] The rotating mechanism includes a crushing motor, the output shaft of which is connected to a rotating shaft via a coupling, one side of the rotating shaft is provided with a supporting sleeve located on the upper side of the outer surface of a crushing stirring blade, and the crushing stirring blade and the supporting sleeve are connected via a roller bearing.

[0010] Preferably, a metal support rod fixed to the inner wall of the metal insect storage tube is fixedly provided in the middle position of the front and rear end surfaces of the support sleeve, and the crushing and stirring blades located inside the support sleeve are connected in series with the rotating shaft through a synchronous chain.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a supporting base, and the lower end surface of the crushing and stirring blade is connected to the upper end surface of the supporting base via a roller bearing.

[0012] Preferably, a support rod fixed to the inner wall of the metal insect storage tube is fixedly provided in the middle position of the front and rear end surfaces of the support base, a guide rod vertically movable and penetrating the sealing bottom plate is fixedly provided on one side of the lower end surface of the support rod, and a limiting ring is provided on the lower fixed sleeve of the outer surface of the guide rod.

[0013] Preferably, a lifting motor is fixedly installed inside the support base, and the output shaft of the lifting motor is connected to a threaded rod through a coupling. The threaded rod vertically penetrates the sealing bottom plate, and the threaded rod and the sealing bottom plate are connected through a threaded structure.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The utility model has the following procedures: every week, the automatic mosquito corpse processing mechanism installed on the solar insect-killing lamp will be automatically started, and the mosquito corpses located in the metal insect storage tube can be dried by the drying lamp located on the automatic mosquito corpse processing mechanism, and then the crushing and stirring blades are driven to rotate by the rotating mechanism, and the dried mosquito corpses can be crushed into powder by the rotating crushing and stirring blades. When the crushing process is completed, the sealing bottom plate located on the lower side of the metal insect storage tube can be moved downward by the lifting mechanism. As the sealing bottom plate descends, the mosquito powder can be exposed to the outside world, and then under the blowing of the natural wind from the outside, the mosquito powder will gradually drift into the outside air. The above technical scheme can automatically process mosquito corpses, so that manual cleaning is no longer required, thereby improving the degree of automation of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial internal view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at center.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Solar insect killer lamp; 2. Metal insect storage tube; 3. Insect killer lamp tube; 4. Drying lamp; 5. Crushing and stirring blade; 6. Support sleeve; 7. Crushing motor; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Synchronous chain; 10. Support base; 11. Lifting motor; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Sealing bottom plate; 14. Support rod; 15. Guide rod; 16. Limiting ring; 17. Wireless intelligent controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] The solar insect killer lamp 1 (model DZ-F20), the crushing motor 7 (model YXUL-8) and the threaded rod 12 (model M16) mentioned in the utility model can be purchased from the market or obtained by private customization.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a fruit and vegetable planting pest control device, comprising a solar insect-killing lamp 1, an insect-killing lamp tube 3 is fixedly installed inside the solar insect-killing lamp 1, and an automatic mosquito corpse processing mechanism is arranged below the insect-killing lamp tube 3. The automatic mosquito corpse processing mechanism comprises a metal insect storage tube 2, a drying lamp 4, a crushing and stirring blade 5, a sealing bottom plate 13, a lifting mechanism and a rotating mechanism. The sealing bottom plate 13 is located at the lower side of the metal insect storage tube 2, and the sealing bottom plate 13 can be moved up and down by the lifting mechanism;

[0023] The crushing and stirring blades 5 are located in the middle of the metal insect storage tube 2 , and can be driven to rotate by a rotating mechanism, and the drying lamp 4 is located on the upper side of the metal insect storage tube 2 .

[0024] A wireless intelligent controller 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the solar insect killer lamp 1, and the wireless intelligent controller 17 is electrically connected to the automatic mosquito corpse processing mechanism; the wireless intelligent controller 17 can intelligently control the drying lamp 4, the lifting mechanism and the rotating mechanism.

[0025] The rotating mechanism includes a crushing motor 7, the output shaft of which is connected to a rotating shaft 8 through a coupling, and a support sleeve 6 is provided on one side of the rotating shaft 8, which is located on the upper side of the outer surface of the crushing stirring blade 5, and the crushing stirring blade 5 is connected to the support sleeve 6 through a roller bearing; when the equipment needs to be used, the equipment is fixedly installed around the planted fruits and vegetables, and when night comes, the insect-killing lamp 3 will automatically light up, and mosquitoes from the outside will approach the insect-killing lamp 3 and be killed by the insect-killing lamp 3. The mosquitoes killed by the insect-killing lamp 3 will fall into the metal insect storage tube 2. After the equipment has been running for a week, the drying lamp 4 can be intelligently started through the wireless intelligent controller 17, and the mosquito corpses located inside the metal insect storage tube 2 can be dried by the drying lamp 4. When the mosquito corpses are dried, the crushing motor 7 will automatically start, and the crushing motor 7 can drive the rotating shaft 8 connected thereto to rotate.

[0026] A metal support rod fixed to the inner wall of the metal insect storage tube 2 is fixedly provided in the middle position of the front and rear end surfaces of the support sleeve 6, and the crushing and stirring blades 5 located inside the support sleeve 6 are connected in series with the rotating shaft 8 through a synchronous chain 9; when the rotating shaft 8 rotates, the crushing and stirring blades 5 connected in series with it through the synchronous chain 9 will rotate therewith, and the rotating crushing and stirring blades 5 can crush the mosquito corpses into powder.

[0027] The lifting mechanism includes a support base 10, and the lower end surface of the crushing and stirring blade 5 is connected to the upper end surface of the support base 10 through a roller bearing; a support rod 14 fixed to the inner wall of the metal insect storage tube 2 is fixedly provided at the middle position of the front and rear end surfaces of the support base 10, and a guide rod 15 that vertically moves through the sealing bottom plate 13 is fixedly provided on one side of the lower end surface of the support rod 14, and a limit ring 16 is provided on the lower fixed sleeve of the outer surface of the guide rod 15; a lifting motor 11 is fixedly installed inside the support base 10, and the output shaft of the lifting motor 11 is connected to a threaded rod 12 through a coupling, the threaded rod 12 vertically penetrates the sealing bottom plate 13, and the threaded rod 12 is connected to the sealing bottom plate 13 through a threaded structure; when the crushing process of the mosquito corpses is completed, the lifting motor 11 will automatically start The lifting motor 11 can drive the threaded rod 12 connected thereto to rotate. Since the sealing bottom plate 13 connected to the threaded rod 12 through the threaded structure is vertically penetrated by two guide rods 15, the sealing bottom plate 13 itself cannot rotate. When the threaded rod 12 rotates, the sealing bottom plate 13 that cannot rotate itself will move up and down under the transmission of the threaded structure through the transmission of the threaded structure. At this time, the sealing bottom plate 13 will move downward accordingly. As the sealing bottom plate 13 descends, the mosquito powder will be exposed to the outside world. Later, under the blowing of the natural wind from the outside world, the mosquito powder will gradually drift into the outside air. The above technical solution can automatically handle mosquito corpses, so that it is no longer necessary to manually clean them, thereby improving the degree of automation of the equipment.

[0028] After the mosquito powder is scattered, the sealing bottom plate 13 is moved upward by the lifting motor 11 until the sealing bottom plate 13 enters the interior of the metal insect storage tube 2 again.

[0029] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A device for removing pests from fruit and vegetable plants, comprising a solar-powered insect-killing lamp (1), characterized in that: The solar insect-killing lamp (1) is fixedly mounted inside an insect-killing lamp tube (3), and an automatic mosquito corpse processing mechanism is arranged below the insect-killing lamp tube (3). The automatic mosquito corpse processing mechanism comprises a metal insect storage tube (2), a drying lamp (4), a crushing and stirring blade (5), a sealing bottom plate (13), a lifting mechanism and a rotating mechanism. The sealing bottom plate (13) is located at the lower side of the metal insect storage tube (2), and the sealing bottom plate (13) can be moved up and down by the lifting mechanism. The crushing and stirring blade (5) is located in the middle of the metal insect storage tube (2), and can be driven to rotate by a rotating mechanism, and the drying lamp (4) is located on the upper side of the metal insect storage tube (2).

2. The fruit and vegetable planting pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wireless intelligent controller (17) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the solar insect killer lamp (1), and the wireless intelligent controller (17) is electrically connected to an automatic mosquito corpse processing mechanism; The rotating mechanism comprises a pulverizing motor (7), the output shaft of the pulverizing motor (7) being connected to a rotating shaft (8) via a coupling, a support sleeve (6) located on the upper side of the outer surface of the pulverizing and stirring blade (5) being provided on one side of the rotating shaft (8), and the pulverizing and stirring blade (5) and the support sleeve (6) being connected via a roller bearing.

3. The fruit and vegetable planting pest control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A metal support rod fixed to the inner wall of the metal insect storage tube (2) is fixedly provided at the middle position of the front and rear end surfaces of the support sleeve (6), and the crushing and stirring blades (5) located inside the support sleeve (6) are connected in series with the rotating shaft (8) via a synchronous chain (9).

4. The fruit and vegetable planting pest control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a supporting base (10), and the lower end surface of the crushing and stirring blade (5) is connected to the upper end surface of the supporting base (10) via a roller bearing.

5. The fruit and vegetable planting pest control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support rod (14) fixed to the inner wall of the metal insect storage tube (2) is fixedly provided at the middle position of the front and rear end surfaces of the support base (10); a guide rod (15) vertically movable and penetrating the sealing bottom plate (13) is fixedly provided on one side of the lower end surface of the support rod (14); a limit ring (16) is fixedly provided on the lower side of the outer surface of the guide rod (15).

6. The fruit and vegetable planting pest control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A lifting motor (11) is fixedly installed inside the support base (10); the output shaft of the lifting motor (11) is connected to a threaded rod (12) via a coupling; the threaded rod (12) vertically penetrates the sealing bottom plate (13); and the threaded rod (12) and the sealing bottom plate (13) are connected via a threaded structure.

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