Guide rail type transfer bed transferring structure for operating room

By designing the operating room rail-type transfer bed structure, using servo motor to drive the mobile block to push the transport belt, the automatic transfer of patients is realized, and the medical safety hazards and labor intensity problems existed in the collaborative handling of multiple people in the existing technology are solved, and the problem of medical safety hazards and labor intensity has been improved. Transport efficiency and safety.

CN222487867UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18江门市中心医院
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421087498.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-20
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the transfer of patients from the ward bed to the operating bed in the existing hospital, multiple people need to coordinate the transport, which poses medical safety risks, increases the labor intensity of medical staff, and may cause pain and worsen the condition of injured patients.

Method used

A rail-type transfer bed structure of the operating room is designed, including the main body of the transfer bed, fixed block, guardrail, mobile component and support component. The transfer belt is driven by the servo motor to push the moving block to realize the automatic transfer of patients, simplify operation and improve safety. sex.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved safe, fast and efficient transportation of patients, reduced the labor intensity of medical staff, reduced the risk of injury for patients during transportation, and improved the efficiency of medical rescue.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a guide rail type transfer bed transferring structure for an operating room. The problems that certain potential safety hazards exist, the labor intensity of medical workers is increased, time and labor are wasted, pain is easily caused to injured patients, even the illness state is aggravated, and the rescue efficiency is affected are solved. When the transfer bed is used, the transfer bed main body is moved, the moving block is pushed out under the driving of the servo motor on the moving assembly, then the transfer belt is driven to move to the position below a patient, the patient is carried to the transfer bed main body, the operation is simple, the manual carrying time is saved, and time and labor are saved; according to the transfer bed, the patient is prevented from being hurt in the transfer process, the transfer efficiency of the patient is improved, meanwhile, the safety of the patient can be guaranteed in the process that the patient is transferred to the transfer bed body in cooperation with the supporting assembly, the use height of the transfer bed body can be adjusted according to the height of a sickbed, flexibility and convenience are achieved, and the transfer effect on the patient is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical appliances, in particular to a guide rail type bed transfer structure for an operating room. Background Art

[0002] Before the operation officially begins, the patient needs to be transferred from the ward bed to the operating table. During this process, a transfer bed is needed to push the patient from the ward. For the elderly, young children, and especially patients with fractures or limited mobility, the transition from the bed to the transfer bed to the operating table is very difficult. However, at present, most hospitals use manual transportation, but manual transportation requires at least 4 medical staff, and multiple people need to work together to carry. If you are not careful, it will cause medical safety hazards such as patients falling out of bed. This method not only increases the labor intensity of medical staff, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also easily causes pain to injured patients and even worsens their condition, affecting rescue efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] (1) Technical issues to be solved

[0004] Most hospitals use manual transportation, but manual transportation requires at least four medical staff, and multiple people are needed to carry the patients together. If you are not careful, it may cause medical safety hazards such as patients falling out of bed. This method not only increases the labor intensity of medical staff, is time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also easily causes pain to injured patients and even worsens their condition, affecting the efficiency of rescue.

[0005] (2) Technical solution

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: an operating room rail-type transfer bed structure, including a transfer bed body; also including a fixed block, a guardrail A, a guardrail B, a moving component support component and a steering wheel, the surface of the transfer bed body is symmetrically installed with fixed blocks, the upper surface of the fixed block is installed with guardrail A, the two surfaces of the bed board of the transfer bed body adjacent to the guardrail A are symmetrically arranged with guardrail B, the upper surface of the bed board of the transfer bed body is provided with a moving component, the bottom plate surface of the transfer bed body is installed with a support component, and steering wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate of the transfer bed body.

[0007] Preferably, the design can provide good protection for the patient by respectively installing guardrails A and guardrails B on the transfer bed body, and installing steering wheels under the transfer bed body. When in use, the transfer bed body is moved and driven by the servo motor on the moving component to push out the moving block, thereby driving the transfer belt to move toward the patient's position to under the patient for recovery, thereby realizing the transfer of the patient to the transfer bed body. The operation is simple, and manual handling time is saved, time and labor are saved, and harm to the patient during the patient transfer process is avoided, thereby improving the patient transfer efficiency. At the same time, in conjunction with the support component, the patient's safety can be guaranteed during the patient's transfer to the transfer bed body, and the use height of the transfer bed body can be adjusted according to the height of the bed. It is flexible and convenient, and has a good transfer effect on the patient.

[0008] Furthermore, the moving assembly includes a servo motor, a guide groove, a screw, a moving block, a plug rod, a roller and a transfer belt. A servo motor is installed at one end of the two fixed blocks, and guide grooves are provided on the surfaces of the two fixed blocks. The output end of the servo motor passes through the fixed block and extends into the guide groove, and is connected to one end of the screw arranged in the fixed block. The surface of the screw is threadedly connected with the moving block, and the moving block slides in the fixed block through the guide groove. The surface of the moving block is symmetrically installed with plug rods, and a roller is provided between the two plug rods. The two ends of the roller are respectively plugged with the two plug rods, and a transfer belt is provided on the outer surface between the two rollers. The servo motor is started to drive the moving block on the screw to move out of the guide groove provided in the fixed block, and plug rods are installed at both ends of the moving block. A roller is rotatably provided between the two corresponding plug rods, and cooperates with the transfer belt to transmit the transfer belt to the bottom of the patient, thereby achieving the purpose of transferring the patient.

[0009] Furthermore, the moving block is arranged in a convex-shaped structure, and the guide groove is adapted to the moving block. By arranging the moving block in a convex-shaped structure, the moving stability of the moving block can be improved, thereby ensuring a stable effect during the patient transport process.

[0010] Furthermore, a limit plate is installed at one end of the screw away from the servo motor, and a limit groove compatible with the limit plate is opened inside the moving block. The limit plate slides in the moving block. By installing the limit plate at one end of the screw, the limit plate slides in the limit groove opened in the moving block, which can limit the moving range of the moving block.

[0011] Furthermore, connecting rods are installed at both ends of the guardrail B, and two groups of mounting blocks are symmetrically installed on the bottom surface of the bed board of the transfer bed body. The surfaces of the mounting blocks are provided with slots that are compatible with the connecting rods. The guardrail B is rotated between the two mounting blocks through the connecting rod. A fixing pin is inserted into the socket opened on the surface of the mounting block. The fixing pin passes through the mounting block and is inserted into the positioning hole opened on the surface of the connecting rod. By installing connecting rods at both ends of the guardrail B, the connecting rods are inserted into the socket opened on the surface of the mounting block, and the fixing pins are pulled out, the guardrail B can be reversed when transporting patients, which has good flexibility.

[0012] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a hydraulic push rod, a mounting frame, a support rod and a support plate. A hydraulic push rod is installed at the center position of the upper surface of the bottom plate of the transfer bed main body, and a mounting frame with a cross-shaped structure is installed at the protruding end of the hydraulic push rod. Support rods are installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the mounting frame. The support rods penetrate the bottom plate of the transfer bed main body and are connected to four support plates arranged under the bottom plate of the transfer bed main body. When in use, the hydraulic push rod is started to make the mounting frame move downward, thereby driving the support rod to support the ground, thereby stabilizing the transfer bed main body, and installing the support plate to further improve its stability. The height of the transfer bed main body can be adjusted according to the protruding length of the hydraulic push rod, which is more flexible to use.

[0013] Furthermore, the bottom surfaces of the support plates are all installed with rubber anti-skid pads, which can increase the friction between the transfer bed body and the ground and provide strong stability.

[0014] (3) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that: the design can provide good protection for patients by respectively installing guardrails A and guardrails B on the transfer bed body, and steering wheels are installed under the transfer bed body. When in use, the transfer bed body is moved and driven by the servo motor on the moving component to push out the moving block, thereby driving the transfer belt to move to the patient's position and under the patient for recovery, thereby realizing the transfer of the patient to the transfer bed body. The operation is simple, and manual handling time is saved, time and labor are saved, and harm to the patient during the patient transfer process is avoided, thereby improving the patient transfer efficiency. At the same time, in conjunction with the support component, the patient's safety can be guaranteed during the patient's transfer to the transfer bed body, and the use height of the transfer bed body can be adjusted according to the height of the bed. It is flexible and convenient, and has a good transfer effect on the patient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is shown Figure 1Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 The following is a diagram showing the effect of using the mobile component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The internal structure diagram of the moving block of the utility model is shown;

[0020] Figure 5 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the installation of the roller shaft in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 Shown is a schematic diagram of the support assembly of the utility model.

[0022] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1-transfer bed body, 2-fixed block, 3-guardrail A, 4-guardrail B, 5-moving assembly, 51-servo motor, 52-guide groove, 53-screw, 54-moving block, 55-insertion rod, 56-roller, 57-transfer belt, 58-limiting groove, 59-limiting plate, 510-connecting rod, 511-mounting block, 512-fixing pin, 6-support assembly, 61-hydraulic push rod, 62-mounting frame, 63-support rod, 64-support plate, 65-rubber anti-slip pad, 7-steering wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] Embodiment 1:

[0025] See also Figure 1-6, the utility model provides an embodiment: an operating room rail-type transfer bed structure, comprising a transfer bed body 1;It also includes a fixed block 2, a guardrail A3, a guardrail B4, a moving component 5, a support component 6 and a steering wheel 7. The surface of the transfer bed body 1 is symmetrically installed with a fixed block 2, and the upper surface of the fixed block 2 is installed with a guardrail A3. The two surfaces of the bed board of the transfer bed body 1 adjacent to the guardrail A3 are symmetrically provided with guardrails B4. The upper surface of the bed board of the transfer bed body 1 is provided with a moving component 5, and the bottom surface of the transfer bed body 1 is provided with a support component 6. Steering wheels 7 are installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom of the transfer bed body 1. The moving component 5 includes a servo motor 51, a guide groove 52, a screw 53, a moving block 54, a rod 55, a roller 56 and a transfer belt 57. One end of the two fixed blocks 2 is installed with a servo motor 51, and the surfaces of the two fixed blocks 2 are A guide groove 52 is provided, the output end of the servo motor 51 passes through the fixed block 2, extends into the guide groove 52, and is connected to one end of a screw 53 arranged in the fixed block 2. A moving block 54 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw 53. The moving block 54 slides in the fixed block 2 through the guide groove 52. A plug rod 55 is symmetrically installed on the surface of the moving block 54. A roller shaft 56 is provided between the two plug rods 55. The two ends of the roller shaft 56 are respectively plugged with the two plug rods 55. A transfer belt 57 is provided on the outer surface between the two roller shafts 56. The moving block 54 is arranged in a convex shape. The guide groove 52 is adapted to the moving block 54. A limit plate 59 is installed at one end of the screw 53 away from the servo motor 51. The interior of the moving block 54 is provided with a The limiting groove 58 and the limiting plate 59 slide in the moving block 54. Connecting rods 510 are installed at both ends of the guardrail B4. Two sets of mounting blocks 511 are symmetrically installed on the bottom surface of the bed board of the transfer bed body 1. The surface of the mounting block 511 is provided with a slot adapted to the connecting rod 510. The guardrail B4 rotates between the two mounting blocks 511 through the connecting rod 510. A fixing pin 512 is inserted into the plug hole opened on the surface of the mounting block 511. The fixing pin 512 penetrates the mounting block 511 and is inserted into the positioning hole opened on the surface of the connecting rod 510. The moving block 54 on the screw rod 53 is driven to move out of the guide groove 52 opened in the fixed block 2 by starting the servo motor 51, and plug rods 55 are installed at both ends of the moving block 54. The two corresponding plug rods 55 are inserted into the guide groove 52 opened in the fixed block 2. 5 is provided with a roller 56 for rotation, and cooperates with a conveyor belt 57 to transfer the conveyor belt 57 to the bottom of the patient, thereby achieving the purpose of transferring the patient, and the moving block 54 is provided with a convex structure, which can improve the moving stability of the moving block 54 and ensure the stability effect during the patient transfer process, and a limit plate 59 is installed at one end of the screw rod 53, and the limit plate 59 slides in the limit groove 58 opened in the moving block 54, which can limit the moving range of the moving block 54, and by installing connecting rods 510 at both ends of the guardrail B4, the connecting rod 510 is plugged into the jack opened on the surface of the mounting block 511, and by pulling the fixing pin 512, the guardrail B4 can be reversed when transferring the patient, which has good flexibility. ;

[0026] Embodiment 2:

[0027] See also Figure 1 and Figure 6 In this embodiment, the support assembly 6 includes a hydraulic push rod 61, a mounting frame 62, a support rod 63 and a support plate 64. A hydraulic push rod 61 is installed at the center position of the upper surface of the bottom plate of the transfer bed main body 1, and a mounting frame 62 with a cross-shaped structure is installed at the protruding end of the hydraulic push rod 61. Support rods 63 are installed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the mounting frame 62. The support rods 63 penetrate the bottom plate of the transfer bed main body 1 and are connected to four support plates 64 arranged under the bottom plate of the transfer bed main body 1. When in use, the hydraulic push rod 61 is started to make the mounting frame 62 move downward, thereby driving the support rods 63 to support the ground, thereby playing a stabilizing effect on the transfer bed main body 1, and installing the support plate 64 to further improve its stability. The height of the transfer bed main body 1 can be adjusted according to the protruding length of the hydraulic push rod 61, which is more flexible to use. The bottom surface of the support plate 64 is installed with a rubber anti-slip pad 65, which can improve the friction between the transfer bed main body 1 and the ground, and has strong stability.

[0028] The design can provide good protection for patients by installing guardrails A3 and guardrails B4 on the transfer bed body 1 respectively. A steering wheel 7 is installed under the transfer bed body 1. When in use, the transfer bed body 1 is moved, and the servo motor 51 on the moving component 5 drives the moving block 54 on the screw 53 to move out of the guide groove 52 provided in the fixed block 2, and an insertion rod 55 is installed at both ends of the moving block 54. A roller 56 is rotatably arranged between the two corresponding insertion rods 55, and cooperates with the transfer belt 57 to transfer the transfer belt 57 to the bottom of the patient, thereby achieving the purpose of transferring the patient. The operation is simple, the manual handling time is saved, time and labor are saved, and harm to the patient during the patient transfer process is avoided, thereby improving the patient transfer efficiency.

[0029] In conjunction with the support assembly 6, when in use, by starting the hydraulic push rod 61, the mounting frame 62 moves downward, thereby driving the support rod 63 to support the ground, thereby playing a stabilizing effect on the transfer bed body 1, and installing the support plate 64 to further improve its stability, and the height of the transfer bed body 1 can be adjusted according to the extended length of the hydraulic push rod 61, which is more flexible to use. The bottom surface of the support plate 64 is installed with a rubber anti-skid pad 65, which can improve the friction between the transfer bed body 1 and the ground, and has strong stability;

[0030] Through the above steps, the design can provide good protection for the patient by installing guardrails A3 and guardrails B4 on the transfer bed body 1 respectively, and a steering wheel 7 is installed under the transfer bed body 1. When in use, the transfer bed body 1 is moved, and under the drive of the servo motor 51 on the moving component 5, the moving block 54 on the screw 53 is driven to move out of the guide groove 52 opened in the fixed block 2, and an insertion rod 55 is installed at both ends of the moving block 54. A roller 56 is rotatably set between the two corresponding insertion rods 55, and cooperates with the transfer belt 57 to transmit the transfer belt 57 to the bottom of the patient, thereby achieving the purpose of transferring the patient. The operation is simple, the manual handling time is saved, time and labor are saved, and harm to the patient during the patient transfer process is avoided, thereby improving the patient transfer efficiency.

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A guide rail transfer bed structure for an operating room, comprising a transfer bed body (1); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a fixed block (2), a guardrail A (3), a guardrail B (4), a moving assembly (5), a support assembly (6) and a steering wheel (7); the fixed block (2) is symmetrically mounted on the surface of the transfer bed body (1); the guardrail A (3) is mounted on the upper surface of the fixed block (2); the guardrail B (4) is symmetrically mounted on the two surfaces of the bed board of the transfer bed body (1) adjacent to the guardrail A (3); the moving assembly (5) is mounted on the upper surface of the bed board of the transfer bed body (1); the support assembly (6) is mounted on the bottom surface of the transfer bed body (1); and steering wheels (7) are mounted at the four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom board of the transfer bed body (1).

2. The operating room rail-type bed transfer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (5) comprises a servo motor (51), a guide groove (52), a screw rod (53), a moving block (54), an insertion rod (55), a roller shaft (56) and a transfer belt (57); one end of each of the two fixed blocks (2) is provided with a servo motor (51); surfaces of each of the two fixed blocks (2) are provided with a guide groove (52); an output end of the servo motor (51) passes through the fixed block (2) and extends into the guide groove (52), and is connected to a roller shaft (56) provided on the fixed block (2). The screw rod (53) is connected to one end of the screw rod (53) inside the fixed block (2); the surface of the screw rod (53) is threadedly connected with a moving block (54); the moving block (54) slides in the fixed block (2) through a guide groove (52); the surface of the moving block (54) is symmetrically mounted with plug rods (55); a roller shaft (56) is arranged between the two plug rods (55); the two ends of the roller shaft (56) are respectively plugged with the two plug rods (55); and a transfer belt (57) is arranged on the outer surface between the two roller shafts (56).

3. The operating room rail-type bed transfer structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving block (54) is arranged in a convex-shaped structure, and the guide groove (52) is adapted to the moving block (54).

4. The operating room rail-type bed transfer structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting plate (59) is installed at one end of the screw rod (53) away from the servo motor (51), a limiting groove (58) adapted to the limiting plate (59) is provided inside the moving block (54), and the limiting plate (59) slides inside the moving block (54).

5. The operating room rail-type bed transfer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting rods (510) are installed at both ends of the guardrail B (4); two groups of mounting blocks (511) are symmetrically installed on the bottom surface of the bed board of the transfer bed body (1); the surfaces of the mounting blocks (511) are provided with slots adapted to the connecting rods (510); the guardrail B (4) is rotated between the two mounting blocks (511) through the connecting rods (510); a fixing pin (512) is inserted into a socket provided on the surface of the mounting block (511); the fixing pin (512) passes through the mounting block (511) and is inserted into a positioning hole provided on the surface of the connecting rod (510).

6. The operating room rail-type bed transfer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (6) comprises a hydraulic push rod (61), a mounting frame (62), a support rod (63) and a support plate (64); the hydraulic push rod (61) is mounted at the center of the upper surface of the bottom plate of the transfer bed body (1); the protruding end of the hydraulic push rod (61) is mounted with a mounting frame (62) in a cross-shaped structure; support rods (63) are mounted at the four corners of the bottom surface of the mounting frame (62); the support rods (63) penetrate the bottom plate of the transfer bed body (1) and are connected to four support plates (64) arranged below the bottom plate of the transfer bed body (1).

7. The operating room rail-type bed transfer structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the support plate (64) is provided with a rubber anti-skid pad (65).