Purification treatment device for particulate matters in steam

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of environmental protection, and discloses a purification treatment device for particulate matters in steam, which comprises a bottom plate and a filter pipe, the left end of the filter pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the right end of the filter pipe is provided with a cooling box, and the right end of the cooling box is provided with a water storage tank. The bottom end of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate, a filtering mechanism is arranged in the filtering pipe and comprises a storage box, the bottom end of the storage box is fixedly connected with the top end of the filtering pipe, a replacement box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filtering pipe, and a replacement assembly is arranged in the filtering pipe. And the replacement assembly comprises an air pressure bin, the air pressure bin is formed in the inner wall of the filter pipe, and the inner wall of the filter pipe is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the filter mechanism, after the filter plate is completely blocked, the movable frame can be driven to start the replacement assembly under the action of pressure, so that the effect of replacing the filter plate is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of environmental protection, in particular to a device for purifying and treating particles in steam. Background Art

[0002] Steam is a colorless, odorless, transparent gas. It is gaseous water converted when water is heated to boiling point. The steam particle purification device is a system specially designed to remove particulate matter in steam.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent announcement number: CN220513685U discloses a device for purifying particulate matter in steam, including a filter tube, a disassembly port is opened at the top of the filter tube, a particle filter frame is inserted into the disassembly port, and an inclined tube is fixedly connected to one end of the particle filter frame. The above application document filters water through the filter and discharges it through the drainage hole to achieve the effect of recycling, and the filter frame can be replaced by setting the disassembly port.

[0004] Although the above application document can achieve the filtering effect of the particle filter frame through the disassembly port, during actual use, since the staff cannot directly observe the filter frame, the filtering effect of the filter frame may be poor, but it has not yet been replaced. Therefore, a particulate matter purification treatment device in steam is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a device for purifying and treating particulate matter in steam, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that the filter frame cannot be directly observed and may not be replaced in time.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a device for purifying particulate matter in steam, comprising a bottom plate and a filter tube, the left end of the filter tube is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the right end of the filter tube is provided with a cooling box, the right end of the cooling box is provided with a water storage tank, the bottom end of the water storage tank is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate, a filtering mechanism is provided inside the filter tube, the filtering mechanism comprises a storage box, the bottom end of the storage box is fixedly connected to the top end of the filter tube, the bottom end of the filter tube is fixedly connected with a replacement box, a replacement component is provided inside the filter tube, the replacement component comprises an air pressure bin, the air pressure bin is opened on the inner wall of the filter tube, the inner wall of the filter tube is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the rear end of the rotating shaft is provided with a rotating groove.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The inner wall of the replacement box is slidably provided with a drawer, the bottom end of the replacement box is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate, the inner wall of the filter tube is fixedly connected to a positioning block, the inner wall of the filter tube at the right end of the replacement box is fixedly connected to a stopper, the inner wall of the filter tube between the positioning block and the stopper is slidably connected to a moving frame, the right end of the moving frame is elastically connected to the left end of the stopper by a spring, and a filter plate is arranged between the stopper and the moving frame.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The inner wall piston of the air pressure chamber is connected with a starting block, the bottom end of the starting block is elastically connected to the inner wall of the air pressure chamber through a second spring, and the inner wall piston of the air pressure chamber is connected with a pushing block.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The inner wall of the filter tube at the rear end of the push block is provided with a mounting groove, the rear end of the push block is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the front end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a control rod, and the outer wall of the control rod is fixedly connected with a control ball.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The shape of the rotating groove is a combination of a cylindrical groove and a quarter-turn thread groove, and the control ball is arranged inside the thread groove of the rotating groove.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The bottom end of the storage box is communicated with the interior of the filter tube, and the top end of the replacement box is communicated with the interior of the filter tube.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The distance between the inner wall of the right end of the replacement box and the left end of the stopper is consistent with the sum of the thickness of the moving frame and the length of the spring after being compressed to almost the shortest.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The shape of the connecting pipe is a gradual transition between a cylindrical pipe at the left end and a shape with a circular left side and a square right side at the right end.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, through the setting of the filtering mechanism, after the filter plate is completely blocked, the movable frame can be driven under the action of pressure to start the replacement component, so as to achieve the effect of replacing the filter plate. At the same time, the replaced filter plate can be found through the groove on the surface of the replacement box, so that the staff has enough time to replace it, thereby preventing the staff from replacing the filter plate too late and affecting the work efficiency.

[0023] 2. In the utility model, by setting the replacement component, after the filter plate is completely blocked, the original filter plate can enter the replacement box under the action of gravity, and at the same time, the new filter plate in the storage box can move down to the original filter plate position under the action of gravity, thereby achieving the effect of automatic replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the filter tube and the connecting tube in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of part A;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the filter tube and the connecting tube in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of part B;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural cross-sectional schematic diagram of the rotating shaft and the replacement component part structure of the utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Filter tube; 3. Connecting tube; 4. Cooling box; 5. Water storage tank; 6. Filter mechanism; 7. Replacement assembly; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Baffle plate; 10. Rotating groove; 61. Storage box; 62. Replacement box; 63. Positioning block; 64. Baffle block; 65. Moving frame; 66. Spring 1; 67. Filter plate; 71. Air pressure chamber; 72. Start block; 73. Spring 2; 74. Push block; 75. Mounting groove; 76. Connecting plate; 77. Control lever; 78. Control ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a device for purifying particulate matter in steam, comprising a bottom plate 1 and a filter tube 2, the left end of the filter tube 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting tube 3, the shape of the connecting tube 3 is a cylindrical pipe at the left end and a gradient shape between a circular left side and a square right side at the right end, the shape setting of the connecting tube 3 ensures that the left end of the connecting tube 3 can be connected to the flange, thereby ensuring that the connecting tube 3 can be easily connected to the gas, a cooling box 4 is provided at the right end of the filter tube 2, and a water storage tank 5 is provided at the right end of the cooling box 4, the cooling box 4 and the water storage tank 5 condense the steam into water droplets and collect them by cooling, this technology is a prior art, which can be implemented by technicians in this field, so it will not be described in detail in this case, the bottom end of the water storage tank 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 4 A filtering mechanism 6 is provided inside the filter tube 2, and the filtering mechanism 6 includes a storage box 61. The bottom end of the storage box 61 is communicated with the inside of the filter tube 2, and the bottom end of the storage box 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter tube 2. A replacement box 62 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter tube 2. The storage box 61 and the replacement box 62 are equal in size, and the storage box 61 and the replacement box 62 are in different vertical position areas. The top of the replacement box 62 is communicated with the inside of the filter tube 2, and a drawer is slidably provided on the inner wall of the replacement box 62. The setting of the drawer ensures that objects entering the replacement box 62 can be easily taken out, and the bottom end of the replacement box 62 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 4The inner wall of the filter tube 2 is fixedly connected with a positioning block 63. Through the setting of the positioning block 63, the object at the right end of the positioning block 63 cannot move to the left end area of ​​the positioning block 63, thereby achieving a limiting effect on the object at the right end of the positioning block 63. The inner wall of the filter tube 2 at the right end of the replacement box 62 is fixedly connected with a stopper 64. Through the setting of the stopper 64, the object at the left end of the stopper 64 cannot move to the right end area of ​​the stopper 64, thereby achieving a limiting effect on the object at the left end of the stopper 64. The inner wall of the filter tube 2 between the positioning block 63 and the stopper 64 is slidably connected with The movable frame 65 is approximately U-shaped in shape, the right end of the movable frame 65 is elastically connected to the left end of the stopper 64 through a spring 66, one end of the spring 66 is fixedly connected to the right end of the movable frame 65, and the other end of the spring 66 is fixedly connected to the left end of the stopper 64. The distance between the inner wall of the right end of the replacement box 62 and the left end of the stopper 64 is consistent with the sum of the thickness of the movable frame 65 and the length of the spring 66 after being compressed to almost the shortest. A filter plate 67 is arranged between the stopper 64 and the movable frame 65, and a filter plate 67 of the same specification is placed inside the storage box 61.

[0036] Reference Figure 3 - Figure 5 A replacement component 7 is provided inside the filter tube 2, and the replacement component 7 includes an air pressure chamber 71. The air pressure chamber 71 is opened on the inner wall of the filter tube 2, and the inner wall piston of the air pressure chamber 71 is connected to a starting block 72. The cross-sectional shape of the front view of the starting block 72 is a right-angled trapezoid, and the cut corner of the starting block 72 is set at the upper left corner. The bottom end of the starting block 72 is elastically connected to the inner wall of the air pressure chamber 71 through a spring 73, one end of the spring 73 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the starting block 72, and the other end of the spring 73 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air pressure chamber 71.

[0037] Reference Figure 4 - Figure 6 The inner wall piston of the air pressure chamber 71 is connected to a pushing block 74, and the inner wall of the filter tube 2 at the rear end of the pushing block 74 is provided with a mounting groove 75. The rear end of the pushing block 74 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 76, and the front end of the connecting plate 76 is fixedly connected to a control rod 77. The shape of the control rod 77 is set as a cylinder, and the outer wall of the control rod 77 is fixedly connected to a control ball 78. The inner wall of the filter tube 2 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 8, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to a baffle 9. The lower left corner of the baffle 9 is set as a rounded corner. Through the setting of the rounded corner, it is ensured that the baffle 9 can not be hindered by the contact between the left end and the inner wall of the filter tube 2 when rotating. The rear end of the rotating shaft 8 is provided with a rotating groove 10. The shape of the rotating groove 10 is a combination of a cylindrical groove and a quarter-turn threaded groove. Through the shape setting of the rotating groove 10, it is ensured that the baffle 9 can rotate exactly ninety degrees. The control ball 78 is set inside the threaded groove of the rotating groove 10. Through the position setting of the control ball 78, it is ensured that the control ball 78 can drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate.

[0038] Working principle: When in use, the staff connects the steam to the filter tube 2 through the connecting tube 3, so that the steam passes through the filter plate 67 and finally enters the water storage tank 5 under the cooling of the cooling box 4. When the filter plate 67 is blocked due to long-term use, the steam cannot pass through the filter plate 67. Due to the continuous input of steam, there is a rightward thrust at the left end of the filter plate 67, so the filter plate 67 moves to the right under the push of the steam.

[0039] When the filter plate 67 moves to the right, the moving frame 65 moves to the right with the filter plate 67, and in the process of movement, it first contacts the left end inclined surface of the starting block 72, and squeezes the starting block 72 during the continuous movement. When the starting block 72 is squeezed, the area inside the air pressure bin 71 increases, thereby reducing the area inside the air pressure bin 71, thereby increasing the air pressure inside the air pressure bin 71, so that the push block 74 moves backward under the action of the air pressure, and the connecting plate 76 moves backward during the backward movement of the push block 74, thereby driving the control rod 77 to move backward.

[0040] When the control rod 77 moves backward, the control ball 78 moves backward with the control rod 77, so that the rotating shaft 8 rotates to a position where the rear end of the spiral groove rotates to a position consistent with the area where the control ball 78 is located, so that the rotating shaft 8 drives the baffle 9 to rotate. When the baffle 9 rotates, the filter plate 67 between the movable frame 65 and the stopper 64 falls into the interior of the replacement box 62 under the action of gravity, and the filter plate 67 inside the storage box 61 falls down.

[0041] When the filter plate 67 is replaced, the moving frame 65 moves to the left and resets under the drive of spring 1 66, and the starting block 72 is reset under the drive of spring 2 73, thereby reducing the internal area of ​​the air pressure chamber 71, thereby reducing the gas pressure inside the air pressure chamber 71, so that the pushing block 74 moves forward under the action of the air pressure, thereby causing the connecting plate 76 to move forward, and in the process of moving, driving the control rod 77 and the control ball 78 to move forward, thereby resetting the rotating shaft 8 and the baffle 9. At this time, the staff only needs to check regularly whether there is a replaced filter plate 67 inside the replacement box 62 to know whether the filter plate 67 needs to be replaced, and after the filter plate 67 is replaced, there is more time for the staff to take out the filter plate 67 inside the replacement box 62 and put a new filter plate 67 into the storage box 61.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for purifying particulate matter in steam, comprising a bottom plate (1) and a filter tube (2), characterized in that: The left end of the filter tube (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting tube (3), the right end of the filter tube (2) is provided with a cooling box (4), the right end of the cooling box (4) is provided with a water storage tank (5), the bottom end of the water storage tank (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate (1), a filtering mechanism (6) is provided inside the filter tube (2), the filtering mechanism (6) comprises a storage box (61), the bottom end of the storage box (61) is fixedly connected to the top end of the filter tube (2), the bottom end of the filter tube (2) is fixedly connected to a replacement box (62), a replacement component (7) is provided inside the filter tube (2), the replacement component (7) comprises an air pressure chamber (71), the air pressure chamber (71) is provided on the inner wall of the filter tube (2), the inner wall of the filter tube (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (8), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to a baffle (9), and a rotating groove (10) is provided at the rear end of the rotating shaft (8).

2. The device for purifying particulate matter in steam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the replacement box (62) is slidably provided with a drawer, the bottom end of the replacement box (62) is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate (1), the inner wall of the filter tube (2) is fixedly connected to a positioning block (63), the inner wall of the filter tube (2) at the right end of the replacement box (62) is fixedly connected to a stopper (64), the inner wall of the filter tube (2) between the positioning block (63) and the stopper (64) is slidably connected to a moving frame (65), the right end of the moving frame (65) is elastically connected to the left end of the stopper (64) via a spring (66), and a filter plate (67) is provided between the stopper (64) and the moving frame (65).

3. The device for purifying particulate matter in steam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall piston of the air pressure chamber (71) is connected to a starting block (72), the bottom end of the starting block (72) is elastically connected to the inner wall of the air pressure chamber (71) via a second spring (73), and the inner wall piston of the air pressure chamber (71) is connected to a pushing block (74).

4. The device for purifying particulate matter in steam according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the filter tube (2) at the rear end of the push block (74) is provided with a mounting groove (75); the rear end of the push block (74) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (76); the front end of the connecting plate (76) is fixedly connected to a control rod (77); and the outer wall of the control rod (77) is fixedly connected to a control ball (78).

5. The device for purifying particulate matter in steam according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shape of the rotation groove (10) is a combination of a cylindrical groove and a quarter-turn thread groove, and the control ball (78) is arranged inside the thread groove of the rotation groove (10).

6. The device for purifying particulate matter in steam according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the storage box (61) is in communication with the interior of the filter tube (2), and the top end of the replacement box (62) is in communication with the interior of the filter tube (2).

7. The device for purifying particulate matter in steam according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distance between the inner wall of the right end of the replacement box (62) and the left end of the stopper (64) is consistent with the sum of the thickness of the moving frame (65) and the length of the spring 1 (66) after being compressed to almost the shortest.

8. The device for purifying particulate matter in steam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the connecting pipe (3) is a gradual transition between a cylindrical pipe at the left end and a shape with a circular left side and a square right side at the right end.

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