Optical glass leftover material collecting equipment
By designing an optical glass scrap collection equipment including a collection box, crusher, feed tube and crusher, the problems of optical glass scrap falling and shutdown addition are solved, and continuous crushing and efficient screening are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420722670.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-09
AI Technical Summary
During the crushing process of existing optical glass scrap collection equipment, optical glass scraps are likely to fall on the crushing hammer, resulting in poor crushing effect and requires shutdown to add scraps, which affects continuous crushing.
An optical glass scrap collection device including a collection box, a crushing barrel, a feed tube and a crushing hammer is designed. By driving the drive wheels to drive the push rod upward or downward, the crusher will automatically add optical glass scraps during the upward displacement, and through the cooperation of the filter plate and the baffle, ensure that the optical glass scraps can enter the crushing cylinder smoothly.
It realizes automatic addition of optical glass scraps during the upward displacement of the crusher, avoiding drop problems, ensuring continuous crushing effect, no additional shutdown is required, and improving crushing effect and screening effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222490178U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of optical glass scrap processing, and more specifically, to optical glass scrap collecting equipment. Background Art
[0002] Optical glass often produces waste scraps during the cutting process, which requires a scrap collection device to process it.
[0003] For example, the existing patent CN220258122U discloses an optical glass scrap collection device. The prior art uses a crushing mechanism to hammer and crush the glass in the crushing cylinder. After crushing, the crushing cylinder moves toward the collecting circular hole under the drive of the moving mechanism, and the crushed glass in the crushing cylinder is discharged through the collecting circular hole and then collected by the collecting box. The present application crushes the optical glass scrap into a plurality of particles and then recycles them into the collecting box.
[0004] However, the inventor discovered that the prior art had the following problems: the prior art adds optical glass scraps into the crushing barrel through the feed port, while the crushing hammer moves back and forth up and down in the crushing barrel, which causes the optical glass scraps to fall onto the crushing hammer when the staff adds the optical glass scraps into the crushing barrel again, resulting in the crushing hammer being unable to crush the optical glass scraps, thereby affecting the crushing effect of the optical glass scraps. Therefore, in order to avoid the above situation, the prior art needs to be shut down before adding optical glass scraps into the crushing barrel, and is unable to continuously crush the optical glass scraps, thereby reducing the crushing effect of the optical glass scraps. In response to the above problems, the inventor has designed a new optical glass scrap collection device. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an optical glass scrap collection device that ensures the continuous effect of the device and does not require additional downtime.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] An optical glass scrap collection device comprises a collection box, the upper surface of the collection box is fixedly connected to a crushing cylinder, the outer surface of the crushing cylinder is fixedly connected to a feed pipe, the feed pipe is communicated with the inside of the crushing cylinder, a first baffle and a second baffle are arranged on the feed pipe, the first baffle is arranged on a side close to the crushing cylinder, the bottoms of the first baffle and the second baffle are both slid through the feed pipe, the bottoms of the first baffle and the second baffle are both in contact with the inner wall of the feed pipe, a rotating seat is fixedly connected to the feed pipe, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the rotating seat, and two baffles are arranged on the upper sides of the first baffle and the second baffle. A connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first baffle, the upper ends of the two connecting rods are fixedly connected to two rings, the two rings are sleeved on both sides of the rotating plate, a first spring is fixedly connected between the lower surface of the rotating plate and the upper surface of the feed pipe, the first spring is arranged on the side close to the second baffle, the outer surface of the crushing cylinder is provided with a through groove connected to the inside of the crushing cylinder, a limiting slide rod is fixedly connected between the inner walls on the upper and lower sides of the through groove, a push plate is slidably sleeved on the limiting slide rod, one side of the push plate extends into the crushing cylinder, and the other side extends to and contacts the lower side of the rotating plate.
[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: a support column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the collection box body, a driving wheel is provided on the side of the support column, a servo motor is provided on the support column, a transmission wheel is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, and a driving belt is connected between the driving wheel and the transmission wheel.
[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the outer surface of the driving wheel is rotatably connected with a push rod, the lower end of the push rod extends into the pulverizing tube, the lower end of the push rod is rotatably connected with a pulverizing hammer, and the pulverizing hammer slides in the pulverizing tube.
[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: a through hole communicating with a collecting box is opened at the bottom of the pulverizing cylinder, a filter plate is provided on the bottom wall of the pulverizing cylinder, the filter plate contacts the bottom wall of the pulverizing cylinder and blocks the through hole.
[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the bottom of the second baffle is configured as a right-angle triangle.
[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: a compression chamber is opened in the second baffle, the lower end of the connecting rod slides through the compression chamber, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the lower surface of the limiting plate and the bottom wall of the compression chamber.
[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the filter plate, an L-shaped slide plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting shaft, and a vertical plate of the L-shaped slide plate slides through the upper surface of the collection box body.
[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: a through groove is also provided on the outer surface of the other side of the grinding cylinder, a limiting slide rod is also fixedly connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the through groove, a push plate is also slidably sleeved on the limiting slide rod, and the upper side of the vertical plate of the L-shaped slide plate is fixedly connected to the side of the push plate located outside the grinding cylinder.
[0015] The advantages of the utility model are:
[0016] Firstly, the optical glass scraps can be automatically added into the crushing barrel during the upward movement of the crushing hammer, and the problem of the optical glass scraps falling onto the crushing hammer, which makes the crushing hammer unable to crush the optical glass scraps, is prevented. This further ensures the continuous effect of the device without the need for additional downtime.
[0017] Secondly, the optical glass scraps in the crushing barrel can be shaken to shake most of the broken optical glass scraps into the collection box, further improving the screening effect of the optical glass scraps. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an optical glass scrap collection device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the second baffle of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the pulverizing cylinder and the collecting box of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. collecting box; 2. supporting column; 3. driving wheel; 4. crushing cylinder; 5. pushing rod; 6. crushing hammer; 7. feeding pipe; 8. filter plate; 9. first baffle; 10. second baffle; 11. rotating seat; 12. rotating plate; 13. first spring; 14. connecting rod; 15. sleeve; 16. through groove; 17. limiting slide rod; 18. pushing plate; 19. compression chamber; 20. limiting plate; 21. second spring; 22. connecting shaft; 23. L-shaped slide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0024] Specifically, it refers to an optical glass scrap collection device, including a collection box 1, a support column 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the collection box 1, a driving wheel 3 is arranged on the side of the support column 2, a servo motor is arranged on the support column 2, a transmission wheel is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, a driving belt is connected between the driving wheel 3 and the transmission wheel, a crushing barrel 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the collection box 1, a push rod 5 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the driving wheel 3, the push rod 5 is arranged at the eccentric position of the driving wheel 3, the lower end of the push rod 5 extends into the crushing barrel 4, the lower end of the push rod 5 is rotatably connected to a crushing hammer 6, the crushing hammer 6 slides in the crushing barrel 4, a feed pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing barrel 4, and the feed pipe 7 is communicated with the inside of the crushing barrel 4;
[0025] The optical glass scraps are transported into the crushing cylinder 4 through the feed pipe 7, and the servo motor drives the driving wheel 3 to rotate, and the driving wheel 3 drives the push rod 5 to move upward or downward, so that the optical glass scraps in the crushing cylinder 4 can be crushed;
[0026] Specifically, a through hole connected to the collecting box 1 is provided at the bottom of the crushing cylinder 4, and a filter plate 8 is provided on the bottom wall of the crushing cylinder 4. The filter plate 8 contacts the bottom wall of the crushing cylinder 4 and blocks the through hole, so that the optical glass scraps can fall onto the filter plate 8. When the crushing hammer 6 punches the optical glass scraps, the crushed optical glass scraps can fall into the collecting box 1 through the holes on the filter plate 8. In this way, the optical glass scraps can be continuously crushed without moving the crushing cylinder 4. At the same time, the filter plate 8 can filter the crushed optical glass scraps, further ensuring the crushing effect of the optical glass scraps.
[0027] Specifically, the feed pipe 7 is provided with a first baffle 9 and a second baffle 10, the first baffle 9 is arranged on a side close to the crushing tube 4, the bottoms of the first baffle 9 and the second baffle 10 are slidably penetrated into the feed pipe 7, and at the same time, the bottoms of the first baffle 9 and the second baffle 10 are both in contact with the inner wall of the feed pipe 7, which can block the inner cavity of the feed pipe 7, and a rotating seat 11 is fixedly connected to the feed pipe 7, and a rotating plate 12 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 11, and both sides of the rotating plate 12 are respectively arranged on the upper sides of the first baffle 9 and the second baffle 10, and two connecting rods 14 are arranged on the upper sides of the first baffle 9 and the second baffle 10, and the lower ends of the connecting rods 14 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first baffle 9, and the two connecting rods 14 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first baffle 9. Two collars 15 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the rod 14, and the two collars 15 are sleeved on both sides of the rotating plate 12. A first spring 13 is fixedly connected between the lower surface of the rotating plate 12 and the upper surface of the feed pipe 7. The first spring 13 is arranged on the side close to the second baffle 10. Therefore, when the first spring 13 is not squeezed, the first spring 13 will form a thrust on one side of the rotating plate 12, so that the side of the rotating plate 12 close to the crushing cylinder 4 is tilted downward, so that the initial state of the first baffle 9 is that the lower side is displaced into the feed pipe 7 and the feed pipe 7 is sealed and blocked, while the initial state of the second baffle 10 is that most of it extends to the outside of the feed pipe 7 and does not block and seal the feed pipe 7;
[0028] Specifically, a through groove 16 communicating with the inside of the crushing cylinder 4 is formed on the outer surface of the crushing cylinder 4, and a limiting slide bar 17 is fixedly connected between the inner walls on the upper and lower sides of the through groove 16, and a push plate 18 is slidably sleeved on the limiting slide bar 17, and one side of the push plate 18 extends into the crushing cylinder 4, and the other side extends to the lower side of the rotating plate 12 and contacts;
[0029] When the driving wheel 3 drives the crushing hammer 6 to move upward, and the bottom moves upward out of the horizontal position of the discharge port of the feed pipe 7, the crushing hammer 6 contacts the pushing plate 18, thereby driving the pushing plate 18 to move upward. At this time, the pushing plate 18 forms a thrust on the rotating plate 12, so that the rotating plate 12 rotates clockwise. At the same time, the first spring 13 is stressed and contracts, so that the rotating plate 12 pulls the first baffle plate 9 to move upward without blocking the feed pipe 7, and the second baffle plate 10 moves downward into the feed pipe 7 and blocks the feed pipe 7. In this way, optical glass scraps can be automatically added to the crushing barrel 4 during the upward displacement of the crushing hammer 6, and the optical glass scraps will not fall onto the crushing hammer 6, resulting in the crushing hammer 6 being unable to crush the optical glass scraps. The continuous effect of the device is further guaranteed, and no additional shutdown is required. At the same time, the second baffle plate 10 is sealed to isolate the optical glass scraps newly added by the staff, and the problem of the first baffle plate 9 being blocked and unable to fall when the staff continues to add scraps to the feed pipe 7 is avoided as much as possible;
[0030] Specifically, the bottom of the second baffle 10 is set to a right-angled triangle shape, so that when the second baffle 10 falls, the inclined surface can form a thrust on the optical glass scraps, and the optical glass scraps under the second baffle 10 can be pushed away;
[0031] Specifically, a compression chamber 19 is provided in the second baffle 10, and the lower end of the connecting rod 14 slides through the compression chamber 19. A limiting plate 20 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting rod 14, and a second spring 21 is fixedly connected between the lower surface of the limiting plate 20 and the bottom wall of the compression chamber 19. At the same time, the second spring 21 has a relatively large strength. When the second baffle 10 is blocked by the optical glass scraps when falling, the connecting rod 14 will push the limiting plate 20 to move downward, and at the same time, the second spring 21 is forced to contract, thus avoiding as much as possible the problem that the second baffle 10 cannot move downward, resulting in the rotating plate 12 being unable to rotate, and further ensuring the stability of the device when in use;
[0032] Specifically, a connecting shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the filter plate 8, and an L-shaped slide plate 23 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting shaft 22. The vertical plate of the L-shaped slide plate 23 slides through the upper surface of the collecting box body 1. A through groove 16 is also provided on the outer surface of the other side of the crushing cylinder 4. A limiting slide bar 17 is also fixedly connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the through groove 16. A pushing plate 18 is also slidably sleeved on the limiting slide bar 17. The upper side of the vertical plate of the L-shaped slide plate 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the pushing plate 18 located outside the crushing cylinder 4. Therefore, when the crushing hammer 6 moves upward and pushes the pushing plate 18 to move upward, the pushing plate 18 can pull the L-shaped slide plate 23 to move upward, so the connecting shaft 22 can push the filter plate 8 to move upward. In this way, the optical glass scraps in the crushing cylinder 4 can be shaken, and most of the broken optical glass scraps can be shaken off into the collecting box body 1, thereby further improving the screening effect of the optical glass scraps.
[0033] The working principle of the optical glass scrap collection device provided by the utility model is as follows: the servo motor drives the driving wheel 3 to rotate, and the driving wheel 3 drives the pushing rod 5 to move upward or downward. When the driving wheel 3 drives the crushing hammer 6 to move upward, and the bottom moves upward out of the horizontal position of the discharge port of the feed pipe 7, the crushing hammer 6 contacts the pushing plate 18, thereby driving the pushing plate 18 to move upward. At this time, the pushing plate 18 forms a thrust on the rotating plate 12, so that the rotating plate 12 rotates clockwise. At the same time, the first spring 13 is stressed and contracts, so that the rotating plate 12 pulls the first baffle plate 9 to move upward without blocking the feed pipe 7, and the second baffle plate 10 moves downward into the feed pipe 7 and blocks the feed pipe 7;
[0034] When the crushing hammer 6 contacts the push plate 18 on the other side, the push plate 18 can pull the L-shaped slide plate 23 to move upward, so the connecting shaft 22 can push the filter plate 8 to move upward, thereby shaking the optical glass scraps in the crushing cylinder 4.
Claims
1. An optical glass scrap collection device, comprising a collection box (1), the upper surface of the collection box (1) is fixedly connected to a crushing cylinder (4), the outer surface of the crushing cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (7), the feed pipe (7) is communicated with the inside of the crushing cylinder (4), and is characterized in that: The feed pipe (7) is provided with a first baffle (9) and a second baffle (10), the first baffle (9) is provided on a side close to the crushing tube (4), the bottoms of the first baffle (9) and the second baffle (10) are slidably penetrated into the feed pipe (7), the bottoms of the first baffle (9) and the second baffle (10) are both in contact with the inner wall of the feed pipe (7), the feed pipe (7) is fixedly connected with a rotating seat (11), the rotating seat (11) is rotatably connected with a rotating plate (12), the upper sides of the first baffle (9) and the second baffle (10) are provided with two connecting rods (14), the lower ends of the connecting rods (14) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first baffle (9), and the upper ends of the two connecting rods (14) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first baffle (9). Two sleeves (15) are fixedly connected to the ends, and the two sleeves (15) are sleeved on both sides of the rotating plate (12). A first spring (13) is fixedly connected between the lower surface of the rotating plate (12) and the upper surface of the feeding pipe (7). The first spring (13) is arranged on a side close to the second baffle (10). The outer surface of the crushing cylinder (4) is provided with a through groove (16) connected to the inside of the crushing cylinder (4). A limiting slide bar (17) is fixedly connected between the inner walls on the upper and lower sides of the through groove (16). A push plate (18) is slidably sleeved on the limiting slide bar (17). One side of the push plate (18) extends into the crushing cylinder (4), and the other side extends to the lower side of the rotating plate (12) and contacts.
2. The optical glass scrap collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the collection box (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (2), a driving wheel (3) is provided on the side of the support column (2), a servo motor is provided on the support column (2), a transmission wheel is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, and a driving belt is connected between the driving wheel (3) and the transmission wheel.
3. The optical glass scrap collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the driving wheel (3) is rotatably connected to a push rod (5), the lower end of the push rod (5) extends into the crushing cylinder (4), and the lower end of the push rod (5) is rotatably connected to a crushing hammer (6), which slides in the crushing cylinder (4).
4. The optical glass scrap collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the pulverizing cylinder (4) is provided with a through hole connected to the collecting box (1), and the bottom wall of the pulverizing cylinder (4) is provided with a filter plate (8), which contacts the bottom wall of the pulverizing cylinder (4) and blocks the through hole.
5. The optical glass scrap collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the second baffle (10) is arranged in a right-angled triangle shape.
6. The optical glass scrap collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A compression chamber (19) is provided in the second baffle (10), and the lower end of the connecting rod (14) slides into the compression chamber (19). The lower end of the connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (20), and a second spring (21) is fixedly connected between the lower surface of the limiting plate (20) and the bottom wall of the compression chamber (19).
7. The optical glass scrap collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower surface of the filter plate (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (22), the lower end of the connecting shaft (22) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped slide plate (23), and the vertical plate of the L-shaped slide plate (23) slides through the upper surface of the collection box (1).
8. The optical glass scrap collection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A through groove (16) is also provided on the outer surface of the other side of the pulverizing cylinder (4), and a limiting slide bar (17) is also fixedly connected between the upper and lower inner walls of the through groove (16), and a push plate (18) is also slidably sleeved on the limiting slide bar (17), and the upper side of the vertical plate of the L-shaped slide plate (23) is fixedly connected to the side of the push plate (18) located outside the pulverizing cylinder (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Optical glass leftover material collecting equipment
CN220258122U