High-toughness low-carbon alloy steel correcting device
By designing a high-toughness low-carbon alloy steel correction device including a correction seat, a top rod, a shaking handle, a top block and a multi-layer positioning groove, the problem of difficulty in completely correcting the high-toughness low-carbon alloy steel steel reinforcement in the prior art is solved. Effective correction of high-toughness steel bars has been achieved, and the correction effect and safety have been improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420770132.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel bar straightening machines are difficult to completely correct steel bars made of high-toughness low-carbon alloy steel, especially slightly twisted steel bars, which have poor correction results and pose safety hazards.
A high-toughness low-carbon alloy steel correction device is designed, including a mounting table, a sliding assembly, a clamping assembly and a correction assembly. The correction assembly consists of a correction seat, a top rod, a shaking handle, a top block and a multi-layer positioning groove. These components achieve reverse bending correction of the steel bars, resist the toughness of the steel bars, and ensure the correction effect.
The device can effectively correct the steel bars made of high-toughness low-carbon alloy steel, especially slightly twisted steel bars, improving the practicality and safety of the correction device.
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Figure CN222491894U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of correction equipment, in particular to a high-toughness low-carbon alloy steel correction device. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of modern industrial technology, high-toughness low-carbon alloy steel, as a high-quality material, has been widely used in the engineering field due to its excellent toughness, strength and wear resistance. Especially in the manufacture of steel bars. However, in the actual production process, due to the influence of processing, transportation, storage and other links, steel bars made of high-toughness low-carbon alloy steel often have deformation phenomena such as bending and twisting. These deformations not only affect the appearance quality of the steel bars, but more importantly, reduce their performance and may even bring safety hazards to the engineering structure. Therefore, special straightening equipment is needed for correction.
[0003] Deficiencies of existing technology:
[0004] At present, the common steel bar straightening machine mainly corrects the twisted steel bars through the internal correction roller group and clamp. When working, one end of the steel bar is clamped and fixed, and then the other end of the steel bar is sent between the correction roller group. The correction effect is achieved by pressing the steel bar with the correction roller group. Although this is one of the most common steel bar correction methods at present, there are still certain defects. Since the steel bar channel between the roller groups is horizontal, the twisted steel bar can only be corrected to 180 degrees when passing between the roller groups. When the steel bar leaves the roller group, it will still rebound to a certain extent due to its own toughness, especially for steel bars made of high-toughness low-carbon alloy steel. This phenomenon will be more obvious due to its strong toughness. Therefore, in fact, the traditional straightening machine alone cannot completely straighten the steel bar, and the correction effect is poor. When the degree of distortion of the steel bar is small, due to the existence of toughness, the traditional straightening machine has almost no correction effect. Therefore, the existing straightening machine can hardly meet the current actual correction needs. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-toughness low-carbon alloy steel correction device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-toughness low-carbon alloy steel straightening device, comprising a mounting platform, two sides of the upper end surface of the mounting platform are respectively provided with sliding components, and the sliding components are respectively provided with clamping components and straightening components for straightening steel bars;
[0007] Correction components include:
[0008] A correction seat, the correction seat is arranged on a sliding assembly on one side of the mounting platform, a push rod is movably arranged on the upper end of the correction seat, one end of the push rod is slidably connected to the sliding hole on the correction seat, and the other end of the push rod is connected to the threaded hole on the correction seat by opening a thread;
[0009] A crank, the crank being arranged at an end of the push rod away from the clamping assembly;
[0010] A top block is rotatably connected to one end of the top rod adjacent to the clamping assembly, and a multi-layer positioning groove is provided at the end of the top block for positioning steel bars. The diameter of each layer of the multi-layer positioning groove gradually increases from the inside to the outside to match steel bars of different diameters.
[0011] Preferably, the sliding assembly comprises:
[0012] A first slide groove, wherein the first slide groove is provided on one side of the upper end surface of the mounting platform, the correction seat is slidably connected in the groove of the first slide groove, and a second slide groove is provided on the other side of the upper end surface of the mounting platform, and the clamping assembly is movably arranged in the groove of the second slide groove;
[0013] Positioning holes, the positioning holes are symmetrically opened at the lower ends of the correction seat and the clamping assembly, and a plurality of through holes are symmetrically opened in the first slide groove and the second slide groove;
[0014] A positioning pin, the upper end of which passes through the through hole and is connected to the positioning hole, and the upper end of the positioning pin, the positioning hole and the interior of the clamping assembly are all provided with permanent magnets that attract each other.
[0015] Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises:
[0016] Two clamping seats, the two clamping seats are slidably connected in the groove of the second slide groove, and the positioning holes are opened at the lower ends of the two clamping seats;
[0017] The clamping cover is movably arranged on the upper ends of the two clamping seats, and the clamping cover and the two ends of the two clamping seats are connected with fixing bolts.
[0018] Preferably, a scale is provided on the upper end surface of the mounting platform at one side of the second slide groove.
[0019] Preferably, a pull ring is provided at the lower end of the positioning pin.
[0020] Preferably, tooth grooves for increasing friction are provided in the clamping grooves of the clamping cover and the two clamping seats.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0022] The high-toughness low-carbon alloy steel straightening device is provided with a straightening assembly, which includes a straightening seat, a push rod, a crank handle, a push block and a multi-layer positioning groove, so as to achieve the effect of reverse bending and correcting the twisted part of the high-toughness steel bar to be corrected, and counteract the toughness of the steel bar. Compared with the traditional straightening machine, the negative influence of the steel bar toughness on the correction and recovery is solved, and it is ensured that the slightly twisted steel bar can also be effectively corrected, thereby improving the practicality of the straightening device;
[0023] The high-toughness low-carbon alloy steel correction device is provided with a sliding component, which includes a first slide groove, a second slide groove, a positioning hole, a through hole, a positioning pin and a permanent magnet. The position of the correction seat and the two clamping seats in the first slide groove and the second slide groove can be flexibly adjusted, which is more conducive to the fixation and correction of steel bars with different lengths and different twisted parts, and improves the convenience of operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is the overall front view of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is an overall top view of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram at point A in FIG.
[0028] In the figure: 1. mounting table; 2. sliding assembly; 201. first slide groove; 202. second slide groove; 203. positioning hole; 204. through hole; 205. positioning pin; 206. permanent magnet; 3. clamping assembly; 301. two clamping seats; 302. clamping cover; 303. fixing bolt; 4. correction assembly; 401. correction seat; 402. ejector rod; 403. crank handle; 404. ejector block; 405. multi-layer positioning groove; 5. ruler; 6. pull ring; 7. tooth groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0031] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, setting, or detachable connection, setting, or integrated connection, setting. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "several" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. Example
[0033] See also Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution for a high-toughness low-carbon alloy steel correction device: a high-toughness low-carbon alloy steel correction device, comprising a mounting platform 1, sliding components 2 are respectively provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the mounting platform 1, and clamping components 3 and correction components 4 for straightening steel bars are respectively installed on the sliding components 2. The correction component 4 includes a correction seat 401, a crank 403 and a top block 404. The correction seat 401 is installed on the sliding component 2 on one side of the mounting platform 1, and a top rod 402 is movably installed on the upper end of the correction seat 401, one end of the top rod 402 is slidably connected to the sliding hole on the correction seat 401, and the other end of the top rod 402 is connected to the threaded hole on the correction seat 401 by opening a thread. The crank 403 is installed at the end of the top rod 402 away from the clamping component 3. The top block 404 is rotatably connected to one end of the top rod 402 adjacent to the clamping assembly 3. The end of the top block 404 is provided with a multi-layer positioning groove 405 for positioning the steel bars. The diameter of each layer of the multi-layer positioning groove 405 gradually increases from the inside to the outside to match steel bars of different diameters. When it is necessary to correct the twisted steel bars, first fix the twisted steel bars on the clamping assembly 3 on the mounting platform 1 so that the protruding part of the steel bar to be processed faces the top block 404. Then, the position of the correction seat 401 is adjusted by the sliding assembly 2 so that the top block 404 is aligned with the protruding part of the steel bar to be corrected. Then, the top rod 402 is rotated by the crank 403. The top rod 402 drives the top block 404 along the sliding hole on the correction seat 401 to push the twisted part of the steel bar to move in the opposite direction. When the twisted part of the steel bar is completely straightened, the crank is reversed. Separate the top block 404 from the steel bar by 403, and observe the steel bar correction and recovery state. If the steel bar is still in a slightly twisted state due to its own high toughness, continue to turn the crank 403 to drive the top rod 402 and the top block 404 forward until the part of the steel bar to be corrected shows a slight reverse bend. The specific reverse bending angle can be determined according to the toughness of the steel bar itself. The greater the toughness of the steel bar, the greater the required correction angle. Finally, separate the top block 404 from the steel bar to observe the steel bar correction and recovery state. If it is still not recovered, continue to repeat the above operation or adjust the correction angle. Through the correction component 4, the effect of reverse bending correction of the twisted part of the high-toughness steel bar to be corrected is achieved, and the toughness of the steel bar is counteracted. Compared with the traditional straightening machine, the negative impact of the steel bar toughness on the correction and recovery is solved, and it is ensured that the slightly twisted steel bar can also be effectively corrected, which improves the practicality of the correction device.
[0034] The sliding assembly 2 includes a first slide groove 201, a positioning hole 203 and a positioning pin 205. The first slide groove 201 is provided on one side of the upper end surface of the mounting platform 1, and the correction seat 401 is slidably connected in the groove of the first slide groove 201. A second slide groove 202 is provided on the other side of the upper end surface of the mounting platform 1, and the clamping assembly 3 is movably installed in the groove of the second slide groove 202. The positioning holes 203 are symmetrically provided at the lower ends of the correction seat 401 and the clamping assembly 3, and a plurality of through holes 204 are symmetrically provided in the first slide groove 201 and the second slide groove 202. The upper end of the positioning pin 205 passes through the through hole 204 and is connected to the positioning hole 203, and the upper end of the positioning pin 205 and the positioning hole 203 and the inside of the clamping assembly 3 are all installed with permanent magnets 206 that attract each other. When the horizontal position of the clamping assembly 3 and the correction assembly 4 needs to be adjusted, first overcome the attraction of the permanent magnet 206 and pull out the positioning pin 205, so that the correction seat 401 and the clamping assembly 3 are in an unlimited position state, and then the correction seat 401 and the clamping assembly 3 are horizontally moved to the specified position respectively, and the positioning holes 203 on the correction seat 401 and the clamping assembly 3 are aligned with the corresponding through holes 204 below, and the positioning pin 205 is inserted into the positioning hole 203 through the through hole 204 again. At this time, the horizontal position adjustment of the clamping assembly 3 and the correction seat 401 is completed. Through the sliding assembly 2, the position of the correction seat 401 and the clamping assembly 3 in the first slide groove 201 and the second slide groove 202 is flexibly adjusted, which is more conducive to the fixation and correction of steel bars of different lengths and different twisted parts, and improves the convenience of operation.
[0035] The clamping assembly 3 includes two clamping seats 301 and a clamping cover 302. The two clamping seats 301 are slidably connected in the groove of the second slide groove 202, and the positioning holes 203 are opened at the lower ends of the two clamping seats 301. The clamping cover 302 is movably installed on the upper ends of the two clamping seats 301, and the clamping cover 302 and the two ends of the two clamping seats 301 are connected with fixing bolts 303. When it is necessary to clamp the steel bar, first loosen the fixing bolt 303, then place the steel bar on the two clamping seats 301 on both sides, and the part of the steel bar to be corrected is located between the two clamping seats 301, then cover the clamping cover 302, and tighten the fixing bolt 303.
[0036] A ruler 5 is provided on the upper end surface of the mounting platform 1 at one side of the second slide groove 202 , and the ruler 5 helps the staff to observe the correction status of the steel bars in real time.
[0037] A pull ring 6 is installed at the lower end of the positioning pin 205 , and the positioning pin 205 can be pulled out from the positioning hole 203 by pulling the pull ring 6 .
[0038] Tooth grooves 7 for increasing friction are provided in the clamping grooves of the clamping cover 302 and the two clamping seats 301. The tooth grooves 7 can improve the reliability of steel bar clamping and reduce the possibility of steel bar rotation during the correction process.
[0039] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0040] When using the high-toughness low-carbon alloy steel correction device of this embodiment, if the twisted steel bar needs to be corrected, first loosen the fixing bolt 303, then place the steel bar on the two clamping seats 301 on both sides, the part of the steel bar to be corrected is located between the two clamping seats 301, and the protruding part to be processed is facing the top block 404, then cover the clamping cover 302, and tighten the fixing bolt 303 to complete the clamping and fixing of the steel bar. Then overcome the attraction of the permanent magnet 206 and pull out the positioning pin 205, so that the correction seat 401 is in an unlimited position state, then move the correction seat 401 horizontally so that the top block 404 is aligned with the protruding part of the steel bar to be corrected, and the positioning hole 203 below the correction seat 401 is aligned with the corresponding through hole 204 below, and the positioning pin 205 is inserted into the positioning hole 203 through the through hole 204 again. At this time, the horizontal position adjustment of the correction seat 401 is completed. If the horizontal position of the two clamping seats 301 needs to be adjusted, the same operation can be performed according to the above method. Then, the top rod 402 is rotated by the crank handle 403, and the top rod 402 drives the top block 404 along the sliding hole on the correction seat 401 to push the twisted part of the steel bar to move in the opposite direction. When the twisted part of the steel bar is completely straightened, the crank handle 403 is reversed to separate the top block 404 from the steel bar, and the correction recovery state of the steel bar is observed. If the steel bar is still in a slightly twisted state due to its own toughness, the crank handle 403 is continued to be rotated to drive the top rod 402 and the top block 404 to move forward until the part of the steel bar to be corrected shows a slight reverse bend. The specific reverse bending angle can be determined according to the toughness of the steel bar itself. The greater the toughness of the steel bar, the greater the required correction angle. Finally, the top block 404 is separated from the steel bar and the correction recovery state of the steel bar is observed. If it has not recovered yet, continue to repeat the above operation or adjust the correction angle.
[0041] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-toughness low-carbon alloy steel correction device, comprising a mounting platform (1), characterized in that: Sliding components (2) are respectively provided on both sides of the upper end surface of the mounting platform (1), and clamping components (3) and straightening components (4) for straightening steel bars are respectively provided on the sliding components (2); The correction component (4) comprises: A correction seat (401), the correction seat (401) being arranged on a sliding assembly (2) on one side of the mounting platform (1), a push rod (402) being movably arranged on the upper end of the correction seat (401), one end of the push rod (402) being slidably connected to a sliding hole on the correction seat (401), and the other end of the push rod (402) being connected to a threaded hole on the correction seat (401) by providing a thread; A crank (403), wherein the crank (403) is arranged at an end of the top rod (402) away from the clamping assembly (3); A top block (404) is rotatably connected to one end of the top rod (402) adjacent to the clamping assembly (3), and a multi-layer positioning groove (405) for positioning the steel bars is provided at the end of the top block (404). The diameter of each layer of the multi-layer positioning groove (405) gradually increases from the inside to the outside to match steel bars of different diameters.
2. The high-toughness low-carbon alloy steel correction device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sliding component (2) comprises: A first slide groove (201), wherein the first slide groove (201) is provided on one side of the upper end surface of the mounting platform (1), the correction seat (401) is slidably connected in the groove of the first slide groove (201), and a second slide groove (202) is provided on the other side of the upper end surface of the mounting platform (1), and the clamping assembly (3) is movably arranged in the groove of the second slide groove (202); A positioning hole (203), the positioning hole (203) being symmetrically provided at the lower ends of the correction seat (401) and the clamping assembly (3), and a plurality of through holes (204) being symmetrically provided in the first slide groove (201) and the second slide groove (202); A positioning pin (205), the upper end of which passes through the through hole (204) and is connected to the positioning hole (203), and the upper end of the positioning pin (205) and the positioning hole (203) and the interior of the clamping assembly (3) are all provided with permanent magnets (206) that attract each other.
3. The high-toughness low-carbon alloy steel correction device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The clamping assembly (3) comprises: Two clamping seats (301), the two clamping seats (301) are slidably connected in the groove of the second slide groove (202), and the positioning holes (203) are opened at the lower ends of the two clamping seats (301); A clamping cover (302) is movably arranged on the upper ends of the two clamping seats (301), and fixing bolts (303) are connected to both ends of the clamping cover (302) and the two clamping seats (301).
4. The high-toughness low-carbon alloy steel correction device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A scale (5) is provided on the upper end surface of the mounting platform (1) at one side of the second slide groove (202).
5. The high-toughness low-carbon alloy steel correction device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A pull ring (6) is provided at the lower end of the positioning pin (205).
6. The high-toughness low-carbon alloy steel correction device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Tooth grooves (7) for increasing frictional force are provided in the clamping grooves of the clamping cover (302) and the two clamping seats (301).