Drilling machine for building construction

Abstract

According to the technical scheme, the drilling machine for building construction is characterized in that the drilling machine comprises a workbench, a drilling machine body is arranged on the top face of the workbench, a PLC and a cleaning assembly are arranged on one side of the workbench, and the cleaning assembly is arranged on one side of the workbench and used for cleaning generated chippings; the cleaning assembly comprises a first fixing plate, the first fixing plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the workbench, a first circular through hole is formed in the top surface of the first fixing plate, a hydraulic cylinder fixedly sleeves the inner circular wall surface of the first circular through hole, a second fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of a telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder, and the second fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder. According to the material punching device, the working table, the drilling machine, the first fixing plate, the hydraulic cylinder, the second fixing plate, a connecting plate, a first fixing groove, a fixing column and a spring are used in cooperation, the effect of punching operation on materials can be achieved, chippings can be cleaned, manual operation is not needed, and the workload is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling machines, in particular to a drilling machine for building construction. Background Art

[0002] Drilling machines are often used for drilling holes in metal plates or wooden boards. During the drilling process, the workpiece is placed on the workbench along a horizontal plane, and the drill gun is fed in the vertical direction and rotates around the feed direction at the same time, so that holes can be processed at predetermined positions on the workpiece surface. Drilling technology is widely used, and the shapes and sizes of drilling machines are different. Precise drilling is required in some special working environments.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with the announcement number CN214079338U proposes a drilling machine for construction. The patent reduces the workload of the staff and can achieve precise positioning of the drilling machine by using the triangular bracket and the movable rod. However, in this solution, since the drilling operation is performed by the drilling machine, some debris may be generated during the drilling process, and the staff may need to clean up the debris, which increases the workload and has certain limitations.

[0004] For example, the Chinese patent with the announcement number CN215471701U proposes a drilling machine for construction. The patent fixes the plate by setting a limit member to abut against the plate to be drilled. At the same time, a slide groove is opened on the material rack so that the limit member can move relative to the slide groove and be fixed by a locking member, thereby meeting the fixing effect of plates of different specifications. It has the advantages of simple fixing method, good fixing effect, and wide range of equipment applications. However, in this solution, since the drilling operation is performed by a drilling machine, some debris may be generated during the drilling process, and the staff may need to clean up the debris, which increases the workload and has certain limitations. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a drilling machine for construction, which solves the problem that some debris may be generated during the drilling process, and workers may need to clean up the debris, which increases the workload and has certain limitations.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A drilling machine for construction, comprising: a workbench, a drilling machine is arranged on the top surface of the workbench, a PLC controller is arranged on one side of the workbench, and a cleaning component, the cleaning component is arranged on one side of the workbench and is used to clean up generated debris, the cleaning component comprises: a first fixed plate, the first fixed plate is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench, the top surface of the first fixed plate is provided with a first circular through hole, the inner circular wall surface of the first circular through hole is fixedly sleeved with a hydraulic cylinder, the bottom surface of the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed with a second fixed plate, the bottom surface of the second fixed plate is fixedly installed with the drilling machine, the drilling machine is electrically connected to the PLC controller, a movable plate is fixedly installed on one side of the second fixed plate, the top surface of the workbench is provided with a connecting plate, the top surface of the connecting plate is provided with a first fixed groove, the inner bottom surface of the first fixed groove is fixedly installed with a fixing column, the outer circular wall surface of the fixing column is movably sleeved with a spring, and the movable plate The top surface of the movable plate is provided with a second circular through hole, and the inner circular wall surface of the second circular through hole is movably connected with the fixed column, and the top surface of the connecting plate is fixedly installed with a third fixing plate, and the third fixing plate is fixedly installed with the fixing column, and a chip suction bin is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate, and the top surface of the chip suction bin is provided with a third circular through hole, and the third circular through hole is movably connected with the drilling machine, and the outer circular wall surface of the chip suction bin is provided with a fourth circular through hole, and the inner circular wall surface of the fourth circular through hole is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe, and the top surface of the workbench is provided with a filter bin, and connecting holes are respectively provided on both sides of the filter bin, and the inner circular wall surface of the connecting hole located on the left side is fixedly connected with the exhaust pipe, and the inner circular wall surface of the connecting hole located on the left side is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and the top surface of the workbench is provided with an exhaust fan, and the exhaust fan is electrically connected to the PLC controller, and the air inlet of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe.

[0008] In order to filter debris in the air, as a drilling machine for construction of the utility model, preferably, a rectangular through hole is opened on the top surface of the filter bin, and a filter plate is fixedly sleeved inside the rectangular through hole.

[0009] In order to observe the interior of the debris suction bin, as a drilling machine for construction of the utility model, preferably, the outer circumferential wall surface of the drilling machine is provided with a fixing hole, and the interior of the fixing hole is fixedly sleeved with a first glass.

[0010] In order to support the filter bin and the exhaust fan, as a drilling machine for construction of the utility model, preferably, a first support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench, the first support plate is fixedly installed with the filter bin, and the first support plate is fixedly installed with the exhaust fan.

[0011] In order to strengthen the fixation of the first support plate, as a drilling machine for construction of the utility model, preferably, a second support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench, and the second support plate is fixedly installed with the first support plate.

[0012] In order to support the workbench, as a drilling machine for construction of the utility model, preferably, a plurality of support columns are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the workbench.

[0013] In order to avoid the collision between the drill bit of the drilling machine and the workbench, as a drilling machine for construction of the utility model, preferably, a second fixing groove is opened on the top surface of the workbench.

[0014] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] By using the working table, drilling machine, first fixed plate, hydraulic cylinder, second fixed plate, connecting plate, first fixed groove, fixed column and spring in coordination with each other, the material can be punched and the debris can be cleaned without manual operation, thus reducing the workload. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the workbench structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local structure of A;

[0019] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local structure of B;

[0020] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the local structure of C.

[0021] Figure numerals: 1. workbench; 2. drilling machine; 3. first fixed plate; 4. hydraulic cylinder; 5. second fixed plate; 6. connecting plate; 7. first fixed groove; 8. fixed column; 9. spring; 10. movable plate; 11. third fixed plate; 12. chip suction bin; 13. exhaust pipe; 14. filter bin; 15. exhaust fan; 16. connecting hole; 17. connecting pipe; 18. filter plate; 19. fixing hole; 20. glass; 21. first support plate; 22. second support plate; 23. support column; 24. second fixed groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5A drilling machine for construction, comprising: a workbench 1, a drilling machine 2 is arranged on the top surface of the workbench 1, a PLC controller is arranged on one side of the workbench 1, a cleaning component is arranged on one side of the workbench 1 for cleaning the generated debris, the cleaning component comprising: a first fixed plate 3, the first fixed plate 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench 1, a first circular through hole is opened on the top surface of the first fixed plate 3, a hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the first circular through hole, a second fixed plate 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 4, the bottom surface of the second fixed plate 5 is fixedly installed with the drilling machine 2, the drilling machine 2 is electrically connected to the PLC controller, a moving plate 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the second fixed plate 5, a connecting plate 6 is arranged on the top surface of the workbench 1, and a connecting plate 6 is arranged on the top surface of the workbench 1. A first fixed groove 7 is provided on the top surface of the plate 6, a fixed column 8 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the first fixed groove 7, a spring 9 is movably sleeved on the outer circular wall of the fixed column 8, a movable plate 10 is movably sleeved with the first fixed groove 7, a second circular through hole is provided on the top surface of the movable plate 10, the inner circular wall of the second circular through hole is movably sleeved with the fixed column 8, a third fixed plate 11 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the connecting plate 6, the third fixed plate 11 is fixedly installed with the fixed column 8, a chip suction bin 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting plate 6, a third circular through hole is provided on the top surface of the chip suction bin 12, the third circular through hole is movably sleeved with the drilling machine 2, a fourth circular through hole is provided on the outer circular wall of the chip suction bin 12, an exhaust pipe 13 is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall of the fourth circular through hole, and a top surface of the workbench 1 is provided There is a filter bin 14, and connecting holes 16 are respectively opened on both sides of the filter bin 14. The inner circular wall of the connecting hole 16 on the left is fixedly sleeved with the exhaust pipe 13, and the inner circular wall of the connecting hole 16 on the left is fixedly sleeved with a connecting pipe 17. An exhaust fan 15 is arranged on the top surface of the workbench 1, and the exhaust fan 15 is electrically connected to the PLC controller. The air inlet of the exhaust fan 15 is fixedly sleeved with the connecting pipe 17. Through the set workbench 1, when the user needs to use the workbench 1, the drilling material is placed on the top surface of the workbench 1, and then the drilling operation is performed. At this time, the drilling machine 2 is set, and the drilling machine 2 is started to work. At the same time, the exhaust fan 15 is started to extract the air inside the filter bin 14 through the connecting pipe 17, and then the air is exhausted through the exhaust pipe. 13 extracts the air inside the chip suction bin 12, so that fresh air enters the exhaust pipe 13 and the filter bin 14 through the inside of the chip suction bin 12, and then starts the hydraulic cylinder 4 to push the second fixed plate 5 and the drilling machine 2 to move downward, thereby driving the chip suction bin 12 to move downward, and then while the drill bit of the drilling machine 2 is drilling, the chip suction bin 12 contacts with the material, and the hydraulic cylinder 4 pushes the drilling machine 2 to continue to move downward, driving the second fixed plate 5 and the moving plate 10 to move in the first fixed groove 7 to squeeze the spring 9, so that the drilling machine 2 can continue to move downward for a distance, so that while the drilling machine 2 is drilling, the chip suction bin 12 covers the drilling part, so that the debris enters the exhaust pipe 13 and the filter bin 14 with the high-speed air flow,Thus, the filter plate 18 filters the debris in the air, and the interior of the debris suction bin 12 can be observed through the first glass 20 while punching, so that the punching situation can be observed conveniently, thereby achieving the effect of punching the material, and the debris can be cleaned without manual operation, thus reducing the workload.

[0025] Embodiment 2

[0026] Based on the above embodiment 1, reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 A rectangular through hole is provided on the top surface of the filter bin 14, and a filter plate 18 is fixedly sleeved inside the rectangular through hole. A fixing hole 19 is provided on the outer circular wall surface of the drilling machine 2, and a first glass 20 is fixedly sleeved inside the fixing hole 19. A first supporting plate 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench 1, and the first supporting plate 21 is fixedly installed with the filter bin 14, and the first supporting plate 21 is fixedly installed with the exhaust fan 15.

[0027] Embodiment 3

[0028] Based on the above embodiment 1 or 2, refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A second support plate 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench 1, and the second support plate 22 is fixedly installed with the first support plate 21. A plurality of support columns 23 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the workbench 1, and a second fixing groove 24 is opened on the top surface of the workbench 1.

[0029] Working principle: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, through the workbench 1, when the user needs to use the workbench 1, the material to be drilled is placed on the top surface of the workbench 1, and then the drilling operation is performed. At this time, the drilling machine 2 is started to work through the provided drilling machine 2, and the exhaust fan 15 is started to extract the air inside the filter bin 14 through the connecting pipe 17, and then the air inside the chip suction bin 12 is extracted through the exhaust pipe 13, so that fresh air enters the exhaust pipe 13 and the filter bin 14 through the inside of the chip suction bin 12, and then the hydraulic cylinder 4 is started to push the second fixed plate 5 and the drilling machine 2 to move downward, thereby driving the chip suction bin 12 to move downward, and then while the drill bit of the drilling machine 2 is drilling, the chip suction bin 12 and the material are The material contacts the hydraulic cylinder 4, which pushes the drilling machine 2 to continue to move downward, driving the second fixed plate 5 and the movable plate 10 to move in the first fixed groove 7 to squeeze the spring 9, so that the drilling machine 2 can continue to move downward for a distance, so that when the drilling machine 2 is drilling, the chip suction bin 12 covers the punching part, so that the debris enters the exhaust pipe 13 and the filter bin 14 with the high-speed air flow, so that the filter plate 18 filters the debris in the air, and observes the interior of the chip suction bin 12 through the first glass 20 while drilling, so as to facilitate the observation of the drilling situation, thereby achieving the effect of drilling the material, and the debris can be cleaned without manual operation, reducing the workload.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drilling machine for construction, characterized in that: include: A workbench (1), wherein a drilling machine (2) is arranged on the top surface of the workbench (1), and a PLC controller is arranged on one side of the workbench (1); A cleaning component, the cleaning component is arranged on one side of the workbench (1) and is used to clean the generated debris, the cleaning component comprises: a first fixing plate (3), the first fixing plate (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench (1), a first circular through hole is opened on the top surface of the first fixing plate (3), a hydraulic cylinder (4) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the first circular through hole, a second fixing plate (5) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the telescopic shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (4), the bottom surface of the second fixing plate (5) is fixedly installed on the drilling machine (2), The drilling machine (2) is electrically connected to the PLC controller, a movable plate (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the second fixed plate (5), a connecting plate (6) is arranged on the top surface of the workbench (1), a first fixed groove (7) is provided on the top surface of the connecting plate (6), a fixed column (8) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the first fixed groove (7), a spring (9) is movably sleeved on the outer circular wall surface of the fixed column (8), the movable plate (10) is movably sleeved with the first fixed groove (7), a second circular through hole is provided on the top surface of the movable plate (10), and the The inner circular wall surface of the second circular through hole is movably sleeved with the fixed column (8), the top surface of the connecting plate (6) is fixedly mounted with a third fixed plate (11), the third fixed plate (11) is fixedly mounted with the fixed column (8), a chip suction bin (12) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting plate (6), the top surface of the chip suction bin (12) is provided with a third circular through hole, the third circular through hole is movably sleeved with the drilling machine (2), the outer circular wall surface of the chip suction bin (12) is provided with a fourth circular through hole, the inner circular wall surface of the fourth circular through hole is fixedly sleeved with an exhaust pipe ( 13), a filter bin (14) is arranged on the top surface of the workbench (1), connection holes (16) are respectively opened on both sides of the filter bin (14), the inner circular wall surface of the connection hole (16) on the left side is fixedly sleeved with the exhaust pipe (13), and a connection pipe (17) is fixedly sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the connection hole (16) on the left side, an exhaust fan (15) is arranged on the top surface of the workbench (1), the exhaust fan (15) is electrically connected to the PLC controller, and the air inlet of the exhaust fan (15) is fixedly sleeved with the connection pipe (17).

2. A construction drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular through hole is provided on the top surface of the filter bin (14), and a filter plate (18) is fixedly sleeved inside the rectangular through hole.

3. A construction drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer circular wall surface of the drilling machine (2) is provided with a fixing hole (19), and the interior of the fixing hole (19) is fixedly sleeved with a first glass (20).

4. A construction drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first support plate (21) is fixedly mounted on one side of the workbench (1); the first support plate (21) is fixedly mounted to the filter bin (14); and the first support plate (21) is fixedly mounted to the exhaust fan (15).

5. A construction drilling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second support plate (22) is fixedly mounted on one side of the workbench (1), and the second support plate (22) is fixedly mounted on the first support plate (21).

6. A construction drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (23) are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the workbench (1).

7. A construction drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second fixing groove (24) is provided on the top surface of the workbench (1).

Images