Feeding mechanism for plate shearing machine

By designing limit components in the feeding mechanism of the shearing machine, the problems of offset, drop and shell are solved during the transportation of the plate, and more efficient transportation and longer equipment life are achieved.

CN222492394UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-18QINGDAO LONGQIANG IND & TRADE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421224347.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-02-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing shear feeding mechanism lacks limit components during the transportation of the plate, which may cause the plate to shift, fall or get stuck, affecting the transmission efficiency and equipment life.

Method used

A feeding mechanism including a support panel, a pole, a roller box, a pulley, a machining plate, an overload cylinder, a lift cylinder and a limiting assembly is designed. The limiting assembly limits the range of movement of the machining plate through the connecting plate, limiting plate, sliding card plate and Z-grip, and prevents deviation and fall.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the plate from being offset and falling during transportation, improves work efficiency, reduces equipment wear and extends the service life of the feeding mechanism.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding mechanism for a plate shearing machine, and particularly relates to the technical field of plate shearing machine feeding, which comprises a supporting panel, a vertical rod is arranged in the supporting panel, a roller box is arranged at the top of the vertical rod, a pulley is arranged in the roller box, a processing plate is arranged at the top of the pulley, and the processing plate is arranged at the bottom of the vertical rod. An overload air cylinder is arranged on the top of the supporting panel, and a lifting air cylinder is arranged on one side of the overload air cylinder. The limiting plate is mounted on the outer side of the roller box, the movement range of the machining plate is limited through the sliding clamping plate arranged on one side of the limiting plate, the sliding clamping plate is connected with the limiting plate through the Z-shaped grip, and then the position of the sliding clamping plate is fixed; and a limiting protrusion on one side of a limiting plate can assist a sliding clamping plate to be connected with the limiting plate, sliding is achieved under the condition that the sliding clamping plate is attached to the limiting plate, finally, the movement range of a machining plate in the whole device is limited, and the stability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding of plate shears, and more specifically, to a feeding mechanism for plate shears. Background Art

[0002] Shearing machine is a machine that shears plates by reciprocating linear motion of one blade relative to another blade. It applies shear force to metal plates of various thicknesses by using a moving upper blade and a fixed lower blade, and adopts a reasonable blade gap, so that the plates are broken and separated according to the required size; however, the existing shearing machine structure does not take into account that excessive plate load will affect the transmission rate, and in severe cases, it will cause excessive wear or even damage to the transmission mechanism.

[0003] The utility model patent with patent publication number CN202021257419.2 discloses a feeding mechanism for a shearing machine, including a bracket, a roller and a power motor; the bracket includes a pillar, a support panel and a roller box, the support panel is located at the lower part of the roller box, the pillar is fixedly connected to the support panel, the pillar is located at the lower part of the roller box, and the pillar is fixedly connected to the roller box; a power motor is provided on the side of the roller box, the power motor is fixedly connected to the roller box, and the power motor is movably connected to the roller, fully taking into account the problem that the plate cannot be lifted and the wear of the conveying mechanism.

[0004] However, when this structure is actually used, since there are no limit components on both sides of the plate to prevent the plate from shifting or other situations during transportation, it is impossible to ensure that the plate will not fall or get stuck due to shifting during transportation. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding mechanism for a shearing machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeding mechanism for a shearing machine, comprising a supporting panel, a vertical rod is provided inside the supporting panel, a roller box is provided on the top of the vertical rod, a pulley is provided inside the roller box, a processing plate is provided on the top of the pulley, an overload cylinder is provided on the top of the supporting panel, a lifting cylinder is provided on one side of the overload cylinder, and a limit assembly is provided on one side of the roller box.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a connecting plate, which is arranged on one side of the roller box, a limiting plate is provided on the top of the connecting plate, a sliding groove is provided on the surface of the limiting plate, a limiting protrusion is installed on one side of the limiting plate, a rectangular groove is provided on the end face of the limiting plate, a sliding card plate is provided inside the sliding groove, a fixed block is provided at one end of the sliding card plate, a Z-shaped handle is provided inside the fixed block, one end of the Z-shaped handle passes through the fixed block and is adapted to be engaged with the rectangular groove, a return spring is provided on the top surface of one end of the connecting plate, and the sliding card plate is adapted to be engaged with the limiting protrusion.

[0008] Through the above scheme, it can be seen that by installing a connecting plate on the outside of the roller box and fixing one side surface of the connecting plate to the outer surface of the roller box, the limit plate can be stably placed on one end of the roller box, and the staff can manually lift and slide the sliding pallet along the inside of the slide groove according to the actual length of the processing plate, and when the bottom of the sliding pallet is in contact with the top surface of the processing plate, the staff needs to find the square slot closest to the center of the fixed block near the fixed block, and then manually pass the Z-shaped handle through the fixed block and the rectangular slot to achieve the height fixation of the sliding pallet. At this time, the processing plate will not be offset during transportation, thereby improving work efficiency and preventing the processing plate from falling.

[0009] Preferably, the length of the roller box is equal to the length of the connecting plate, the processing plate is movably connected, and one side surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the roller box.

[0010] Through the above scheme, it can be seen that the length of the connecting plate and the roller box is set to be equal, and then the length of the sliding card plate on one side of the limit plate is also equal to the length of the connecting plate, so the processing plate is always in a stable moving state when moving on the pulley surface.

[0011] Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is provided at the bottom of the support panel, the number of the electric telescopic rod is set to two, and the end surface of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support panel.

[0012] Through the above scheme, it can be seen that by controlling the electric telescopic rod to descend, the supporting panel is driven to descend synchronously, thereby increasing the space on the top of the supporting panel for easy storage.

[0013] Preferably, a support plate is connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, a protective plate is provided on the top surface of the support plate, and the number of the protective plates is set to two.

[0014] Through the above scheme, it can be seen that an electric telescopic rod is installed at the bottom of the support panel, and a support plate is installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod. Therefore, when the product is defective or scrapped, the staff can put the recyclable processing plate on the top of the support plate nearby, and the processing plate can also be limited by the protective plates on both sides of the support plate to prevent the processing plate from sliding to the outside of the support plate, thereby improving the practicability of the device. At the same time, when the work is finished, the staff can control the contraction of the electric telescopic rod to lift the support plate upward, which can reduce the footprint of the device and make it easier for the staff to clean the bottom of the device, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0015] Preferably, a rotating baffle is provided on one side of the support plate, and the rotating baffle is hingedly connected to the support plate.

[0016] Through the above scheme, it can be seen that by engaging the rotating baffle plate with the protective plate, the position of the processing plate on the top of the support panel can be limited to improve stability.

[0017] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0018] 1. By setting a limit assembly, compared with the prior art, a connecting plate is installed on the outside of the roller box, and one side surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the roller box, so that the limit plate can be stably placed on one end of the roller box, and the staff can manually lift and slide the sliding card plate along the inside of the slide groove according to the actual length of the processing plate, and when the bottom of the sliding card plate fits the top surface of the processing plate, the staff needs to find the square card slot closest to the center of the fixed block upward near the fixed block, and then manually pass the Z-shaped handle through the fixed block and the rectangular card slot, so as to achieve the height fixation of the sliding card plate. At this time, the processing plate will not be offset during transportation, thereby improving work efficiency and preventing the processing plate from falling;

[0019] 2. By setting a support plate and an electric telescopic rod, compared with the prior art, the electric telescopic rod is installed at the bottom of the support panel, and the support plate is installed at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod. Therefore, when the product is defective or scrapped, the staff can put the recyclable processing plate on the top of the support plate nearby, and the processing plate can also be limited by the protective plates on both sides of the support plate to prevent the processing plate from sliding to the outside of the support plate, thereby improving the practicability of the device. At the same time, when the work is completed, the staff can control the contraction of the electric telescopic rod to lift the support plate upward, which can reduce the footprint of the device and also make it easier for the staff to clean the bottom of the device, thereby improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit assembly of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of one side of the limit assembly of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating baffle of the utility model.

[0024] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Support panel; 2. Vertical pole; 3. Roller box; 4. Pulley; 5. Processing plate; 6. Overload cylinder; 7. Lifting cylinder; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Limiting plate; 10. Slide groove; 11. Limiting protrusion; 12. Rectangular slot; 13. Sliding card plate; 14. Fixed block; 15. Z-shaped handle; 16. Reset spring; 17. Electric telescopic rod; 18. Support plate; 19. Protective plate; 20. Rotating baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] As attached Figure 1-4 A feeding mechanism for a shearing machine is shown, comprising a supporting panel 1, a vertical pole 2 is provided inside the supporting panel 1, a roller box 3 is provided on the top of the vertical pole 2, a pulley 4 is provided inside the roller box 3, a processing plate 5 is provided on the top of the pulley 4, an overload cylinder 6 is provided on the top of the supporting panel 1, a lifting cylinder 7 is provided on one side of the overload cylinder 6, and a limit assembly is provided on one side of the roller box 3.

[0027] As attached Figure 2-3As shown, the limiting assembly includes a connecting plate 8, which is arranged on one side of the roller box 3, a limiting plate 9 is arranged on the top of the connecting plate 8, a slide groove 10 is provided on the surface of the limiting plate 9, a limiting protrusion 11 is installed on one side of the limiting plate 9, a rectangular card groove 12 is provided on the end surface of the limiting plate 9, a sliding card plate 13 is arranged inside the slide groove 10, a fixed block 14 is arranged at one end of the sliding card plate 13, a Z-shaped handle 15 is arranged inside the fixed block 14, one end of the Z-shaped handle 15 passes through the fixed block 14, and is adapted to be clamped with the rectangular card groove 12, and a top surface of one end of the connecting plate 8 is provided The reset spring 16, the sliding card plate 13 and the limiting protrusion 11 are adapted and connected, so that the sliding card plate 13 set on one side of the limiting plate 9 can limit the range of movement of the processing plate 5, and the sliding card plate 13 is connected to the limiting plate 9 through the Z-shaped handle 15, thereby fixing the position of the sliding card plate 13, and the limiting protrusion 11 on one side of the limiting plate 9 can assist the sliding card plate 13 to be connected to the limiting plate 9, and slide when it is in contact with the limiting plate 9, finally realizing the limitation of the range of movement of the processing plate 5 inside the entire device, thereby improving the stability of the device.

[0028] As attached Figure 1 As shown, the length of the roller box 3 is equal to the length of the connecting plate 8, the processing plate 5 is movably connected, and one side surface of the connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the roller box 3, so that by setting the length of the connecting plate 8 and the roller box 3 to be equal, the length of the sliding card plate 13 on the side of the limiting plate 11 is also equal to the length of the connecting plate 8, so that the processing plate 5 is always in a stable moving state when moving on the surface of the pulley 4.

[0029] As attached Figure 1-4 As shown, an electric telescopic rod 17 is provided at the bottom of the support panel 1, and the number of the electric telescopic rods 17 is set to two. The end face of the electric telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support panel 1, so that the electric telescopic rod 17 can be controlled to descend, thereby driving the support panel 1 to descend synchronously, thereby increasing the space at the top of the support panel 1 for easy storage.

[0030] As attached Figure 4 As shown, a rotating baffle 20 is provided on one side of the support plate 18, and the rotating baffle 20 is hingedly connected to the support plate 18, so that the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 17 is connected to the support plate 18, and a protective plate 19 is provided on the top surface of the support plate 18, and the number of the protective plates 19 is set to two.

[0031] Working principle of the utility model: when the device is in use, the staff first places the processing plate 5 on the top of the roller box 3 of the device, and then manually adjusts the sliding card plate 13 so that the bottom surface of the sliding card plate 13 and the surface of the processing plate 5 are approximately in contact with each other, and then selects the rectangular card slot 12 near the fixing block 14 to make the Z-shaped handle 15 engage with the rectangular card slot 12. At this time, the sliding card plate 13 is fixed in position under the action of the Z-shaped handle 15, and then the motor is started to drive the pulley 4 to rotate, thereby realizing the translational transportation of the processing plate 5 on the top of the pulley 4 (this transportation method is a prior art solution and will not be elaborated in detail). When a defective processing plate 5 appears on the surface of the transportation line, the staff can take it out and then place it on the top of the support plate 18 nearby. The operation is simple and the work efficiency is improved.

[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding mechanism for a shearing machine, comprising a supporting panel (1), characterized in that: A vertical pole (2) is provided inside the support panel (1), a roller box (3) is provided on the top of the vertical pole (2), a pulley (4) is provided inside the roller box (3), a processing plate (5) is provided on the top of the pulley (4), an overload cylinder (6) is provided on the top of the support panel (1), a lifting cylinder (7) is provided on one side of the overload cylinder (6), and a limit assembly is provided on one side of the roller box (3).

2. A feeding mechanism for a shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a connecting plate (8), wherein the connecting plate (8) is arranged on one side of the roller box (3), a limiting plate (9) is arranged on the top of the connecting plate (8), a sliding groove (10) is provided on the surface of the limiting plate (9), a limiting protrusion (11) is installed on one side of the limiting plate (9), a rectangular groove (12) is provided on the end surface of the limiting plate (9), a sliding card plate (13) is arranged inside the sliding groove (10), a fixed block (14) is arranged at one end of the sliding card plate (13), a Z-shaped handle (15) is arranged inside the fixed block (14), one end of the Z-shaped handle (15) passes through the fixed block (14) and is adapted to be engaged with the rectangular groove (12), a return spring (16) is arranged on the top surface of one end of the connecting plate (8), and the sliding card plate (13) is adapted to be engaged with the limiting protrusion (11).

3. A feeding mechanism for a shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the roller box (3) is equal to the length of the connecting plate (8), the processing plate (5) is movably connected, and one side surface of the connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the roller box (3).

4. A feeding mechanism for a shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (17) is provided at the bottom of the support panel (1), the number of the electric telescopic rods (17) is set to two, and the end surface of the electric telescopic rod (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support panel (1).

5. A feeding mechanism for a shearing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the electric telescopic rod (17) is connected to a support plate (18), the top surface of the support plate (18) is provided with a protective plate (19), and the number of the protective plates (19) is set to two.

6. A feeding mechanism for a shearing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating baffle (20) is provided on one side of the support plate (18), and the rotating baffle (20) is hingedly connected to the support plate (18).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Feeding mechanism for plate shearing machine

    CN212495003U