Horizontal engraving and milling machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to a horizontal engraving and milling machine which comprises a box body, two supporting plates are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the box body, a square frame is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the supporting plates, a threaded sliding block is slidably connected into the square frame, the threaded sliding block is connected with the square frame through a moving mechanism, and a cutting mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the threaded sliding block. Two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the box body, a first electric push rod penetrating through the fixing plates and fixedly connected with the penetrating portions is arranged in the middle of the fixing plates, the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a clamping plate slidably connected with the upper end face of the box body, and a box door hinged to the box body is arranged on one side of the box body. According to the horizontal engraving and milling machine, dust generated during cutting can be absorbed and removed, the situation that a large amount of dust is diffused in the working environment and can be inhaled into the body of a worker, and then the body of the worker is hurt is avoided, and the horizontal engraving and milling machine is used.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engraving and milling machines, in particular to a horizontal engraving and milling machine. Background Art

[0002] Engraving and milling machine is a kind of CNC machine tool. It is generally believed that engraving and milling machine is a CNC milling machine that uses small tools, high-power and high-speed spindle motors. Engraving and milling machine can be used for both engraving and milling. It is a high-efficiency and high-precision CNC machine tool.

[0003] The published patent document with publication number CN218855709U discloses a milling machine, including a support device for bottom support and providing rotational power in both directions, a connecting device for providing a processing space and driving the tool to move is arranged on the top of the support device, and a cutting device for rotating the tool to complete workpiece processing is arranged on the top of the connecting device.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned prior art still has some shortcomings in actual use. The engraving and milling machines in the above-mentioned prior art will generate a large amount of dust during the processing operation. After the dust spreads out, it not only pollutes the environment greatly, but also a large amount of metal dust will cause great harm to the health of employees. For this reason, we propose a horizontal engraving and milling machine. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a horizontal engraving and milling machine, which solves the technical problems raised by the background technology in the prior art.

[0006] The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems as follows: it comprises a box body, the upper end surface of the box body is fixedly connected with two support plates, the upper ends of the support plates are fixedly connected with a square frame, a threaded slider is slidably connected inside the square frame, the threaded slider is connected to the square frame through a moving mechanism, a cutting mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the threaded slider, the upper end surface of the box body is fixedly connected with two fixed plates, an electric push rod 1 that penetrates the fixed plate and is fixedly connected to the penetrating part is arranged in the middle of the fixed plate, the output end of the electric push rod 1 is fixedly connected with a splint that is slidably connected to the upper end surface of the box body, a box door that is hingedly connected to the box body is arranged on one side of the box body, an air outlet mesh plate is arranged on the surface of the box door, and a dust collector is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the interior of the box body A box, two cleaning ports are provided on the surface of the dust collection box, and rubber sealing plates are sleeved and connected inside the cleaning ports, a disassembly plate is fixedly connected to one side of the rubber sealing plate, and a filtering mechanism is provided on the other side of the rubber sealing plate, a dust suction chamber is provided inside the two support plates, and a plurality of suction pipes are provided on one side of the two support plates, which are connected to the dust suction chamber, dust suction pipes connected to the inside of the dust collection box are fixedly connected at both ends of the dust collection box, a dust suction hood fixedly connected to the corresponding support plate at one end of the dust suction pipe, the dust suction hood is connected to the inside of the dust suction chamber, an air pump fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box body is provided below the dust collection box, and an air pump suction end is fixedly connected to an air suction pipe that passes through the dust collection box and is fixedly connected to the through-position.

[0007] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

[0008] Furthermore, the box door and the disassembly plate surface are both provided with handles, and the filtering mechanism includes a slide plate slidably connected to the inside of the dust removal box.

[0009] Furthermore, two filter screens are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the slide plate and are slidably connected to the inside of the dust removal box. Baffles are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the dust removal box on both sides of the slide plate, and the slide plate is slidably connected to the baffles.

[0010] Furthermore, the moving mechanism includes two limit rods that both penetrate the threaded slider and are slidably connected to the penetration part. The limit rods are fixedly connected to the inside of the square frame. A moving screw that penetrates the threaded slider and is threadedly connected to the penetration part is arranged between the two limit rods.

[0011] Furthermore, the movable screw passes through the square frame and is rotatably connected to the passing portion via a bearing. One end of the movable screw is provided with a servo motor whose output end is fixedly connected to one end of the movable screw, and the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the square frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the cutting mechanism comprises an electric push rod 2 whose bottom end is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the threaded slider, an output end of the electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, and a clamp is rotatably connected to the lower end of the mounting frame.

[0013] Furthermore, a rotating motor is fixedly connected inside the installation frame, a rotating shaft penetrating the installation frame and rotatably connected to the penetrating portion is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the clamp.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a horizontal engraving and milling machine, which has the following advantages:

[0015] Through the cooperation of the support plate, dust suction chamber, suction tube, dust suction hood, dust suction tube, box body, dust removal box, disassembly plate, cleaning port, rubber sealing plate, filtering mechanism, air pump and exhaust pipe, the dust generated during the cutting work can be absorbed and filtered, avoiding a large amount of dust being directly emitted in the working environment without being processed, which will be inhaled into the body of the staff and cause harm to the staff, thereby improving practicality.

[0016] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model with the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation method of the utility model is given in detail by the following embodiments and their drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a horizontal engraving and milling machine provided in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic side view of the structure of a horizontal engraving and milling machine is provided;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a top view of a square frame structure in a horizontal engraving and milling machine is provided;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure inside a box of a horizontal engraving and milling machine is provided;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of a support plate in a horizontal engraving and milling machine is provided;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 4A schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of a dust removal box in a horizontal engraving and milling machine is provided;

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A schematic side cross-sectional view of the structure of a dust removal box in a horizontal engraving and milling machine is provided.

[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0026] 1. Square frame; 2. Servo motor; 3. Support plate; 4. Dust hood; 5. Dust suction pipe; 6. Electric push rod 1; 7. Fixed plate; 8. Clamp; 9. Box body; 10. Threaded slider; 11. Electric push rod 2; 12. Mounting frame; 13. Rotating motor; 14. Clamp; 15. Suction pipe; 16. Air outlet mesh plate; 17. Box door; 18. Limit rod; 19. Moving screw; 20. Dust removal box; 21. Disassembly plate; 22. Air pump; 23. Exhaust pipe; 24. Dust suction chamber; 25. Baffle; 26. Slide plate; 27. Filter; 28. Cleaning port; 29. ​​Rubber sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following is combined with Figure 1-7 The principles and features of the present invention are described, and the examples given are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention. The present invention is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer according to the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and are not in precise proportions, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0028] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0029] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0030] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the utility model provides a horizontal engraving and milling machine, including a box body 9, the upper end surface of the box body 9 is fixedly connected with two support plates 3, the upper end of the support plate 3 is fixedly connected with a square frame 1, the square frame 1 is slidably connected with a threaded slider 10, the threaded slider 10 is connected to the square frame 1 through a moving mechanism, and the lower end of the threaded slider 10 is provided with a cutting mechanism, the upper end surface of the box body 9 is fixedly connected with two fixed plates 7, the middle of the fixed plate 7 is provided with an electric push rod 6 that penetrates the fixed plate 7 and is fixedly connected to the penetrating part, the output end of the electric push rod 6 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 8 that is slidably connected to the upper end surface of the box body 9, one side of the box body 9 is provided with a box door 17 that is hingedly connected to the box body 9, and the surface of the box door 17 is provided with an air outlet mesh plate 16, the upper end surface of the inner part of the box body 9 is fixedly connected with a dust removal box 20, and the dust removal box 2 0 surface is provided with two cleaning ports 28, the cleaning ports 28 are sleeved with rubber sealing plates 29 inside, one side of the rubber sealing plates 29 is fixedly connected with a disassembly plate 21, and the other side of the rubber sealing plates 29 is provided with a filtering mechanism, the two support plates 3 are provided with dust suction chambers 24 inside, and one side of the two support plates 3 is provided with a plurality of suction pipes 15 connected with the dust suction chambers 24, both ends of the dust removal box 20 are fixedly connected with dust suction pipes 5 connected with the inside of the dust removal box 20, one end of the dust suction pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a dust suction hood 4 fixedly connected with the corresponding support plate 3, and the dust suction hood 4 is connected with the inside of the dust suction chamber 24, and an air pump 22 fixedly connected with the bottom end of the box body 9 is provided below the dust removal box 20, and the air pump 22 exhaust end is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe 23 that penetrates the dust removal box 20 and is fixedly connected with the penetration part.

[0031] Preferably, handles are provided on the surfaces of the box door 17 and the disassembly plate 21, and the filtering mechanism includes a slide plate 26 slidably connected to the inside of the dust removal box 20, and the setting of the slide plate 26 can drive the filter screen 27 to move.

[0032] Preferably, two filters 27 are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the skateboard 26, both of which are slidably connected to the inside of the dust removal box 20. Baffles 25 are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the inside of the dust removal box 20 on both sides of the skateboard 26. The skateboard 26 is slidably connected to the baffles 25. The setting of the filter 27 can filter the cutting dust.

[0033] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes two limit rods 18 that both penetrate the threaded slider 10 and are slidably connected to the penetration part. The limit rods 18 are fixedly connected to the inside of the square frame 1. A moving screw 19 that penetrates the threaded slider 10 and is threadedly connected to the penetration part is arranged between the two limit rods 18. The arrangement of the moving screw 19 can enable the threaded slider 10 to move.

[0034] Preferably, the movable screw 19 passes through the square frame 1 and is rotatably connected to the passing portion via a bearing. One end of the movable screw 19 is provided with a servo motor 2 whose output end is fixedly connected to one end of the movable screw 19 . The servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the square frame 1 .

[0035] Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises an electric push rod 11 whose bottom end is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the threaded slider 10 , an output end of the electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 12 , and a clamp 14 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the mounting frame 12 .

[0036] Preferably, a rotating motor 13 is fixedly connected inside the installation frame 12 , and a rotating shaft penetrating the installation frame 12 and rotatably connected to the penetrating portion is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 13 , and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the clamp 14 .

[0037] The specific working principle and use method of the utility model are as follows:

[0038] The utility model provides a horizontal engraving and milling machine. When in use, the tool is installed through a fixture 14 through an external power supply, and then the workpiece is placed on a box body 9, and the clamping plate 8 is driven to move by an electric push rod 16, so as to clamp the workpiece, and then the rotary motor 13 is started to rotate the tool installed on the fixture 14, and then the electric push rod 2 11 is controlled to lower the tool, so as to process the workpiece, and the moving screw 19 can be rotated by the servo motor 2, so that the threaded slider 10 can be moved inside the square frame 1, so that the position of the tool can be moved. During the processing, by starting the air pump 22, the dust generated during the processing can be sucked into the dust removal box 20 through the suction tube 15, the dust suction chamber 24, the dust suction hood 4 and the dust suction tube 5, and then filtered through the filter 27 and discharged through the air outlet of the air pump 22, so that the dust generated during the processing can be removed, avoiding a large amount of dust from being easily inhaled into the body of the staff in the working environment, avoiding harm to the staff's body, and subsequently pulling the disassembly plate 21 to separate the rubber sealing plate 29 from the cleaning port 28, the filter 27 can be taken out for cleaning.

[0039] The clamp 14 mentioned above has been proposed in the prior art with publication number CN218855709U, which is the prior art and will not be described in detail in this application.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not impose any form of limitation on the utility model. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the utility model as shown in the drawings of the specification and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the utility model. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the utility model are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A horizontal engraving and milling machine, comprising a housing (9), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the box body (9) is fixedly connected to two support plates (3), the upper end of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected to a square frame (1), the inside of the square frame (1) is slidably connected to a threaded slider (10), the threaded slider (10) is connected to the square frame (1) through a moving mechanism, and the lower end of the threaded slider (10) is provided with a cutting mechanism, the upper end surface of the box body (9) is fixedly connected to two fixed plates (7), the middle of the fixed plate (7) is provided with an electric push rod (6) that penetrates the fixed plate (7) and is fixedly connected to the penetration part, the output end of the electric push rod (6) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (8) that is slidably connected to the upper end surface of the box body (9), one side of the box body (9) is provided with a box door (17) that is hingedly connected to the box body (9), and the surface of the box door (17) is provided with an air outlet mesh plate (16), the upper end surface of the inside of the box body (9) is fixedly connected to a dust removal box (20), and the surface of the dust removal box (20) is provided with two cleaning ports (2 8), a rubber sealing plate (29) is sleeved and connected inside the cleaning port (28), one side of the rubber sealing plate (29) is fixedly connected to a disassembly plate (21), and the other side of the rubber sealing plate (29) is provided with a filtering mechanism, a dust suction chamber (24) is provided inside each of the two support plates (3), and one side of each of the two support plates (3) is provided with a plurality of suction pipes (15) which are in communication with the dust suction chamber (24), both ends of the dust removal box (20) are fixedly connected to dust suction pipes (5) which are in communication with the inside of the dust removal box (20), one end of the dust suction pipe (5) is fixedly connected to a dust suction hood (4) which is fixedly connected to the corresponding support plate (3), and the dust suction hood (4) is in communication with the inside of the dust suction chamber (24), and an air pump (22) which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box body (9) is provided below the dust removal box (20), and an air suction pipe (23) which passes through the dust removal box (20) and is fixedly connected to the through-portion is fixedly connected to the air suction end of the air pump (22).

2. According to claim 1, a horizontal engraving and milling machine is characterized in that: The surfaces of the box door (17) and the disassembly plate (21) are both provided with handles, and the filtering mechanism comprises a slide plate (26) slidably connected to the interior of the dust removal box (20).

3. A horizontal engraving and milling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the slide plate (26) is fixedly connected to two filter screens (27) which are slidably connected to the interior of the dust removal box (20); baffles (25) which are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the interior of the dust removal box (20) are provided on both sides of the slide plate (26); the slide plate (26) is slidably connected to the baffles (25).

4. A horizontal engraving and milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises two limit rods (18) each penetrating the threaded slider (10) and being slidably connected to the penetrating portion; the limit rods (18) are fixedly connected to the inside of the square frame (1); and a moving screw rod (19) penetrating the threaded slider (10) and being threadedly connected to the penetrating portion is arranged between the two limit rods (18).

5. A horizontal engraving and milling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The movable screw (19) passes through the square frame (1) and is rotatably connected to the penetration portion via a bearing; one end of the movable screw (19) is provided with a servo motor (2) whose output end is fixedly connected to one end of the movable screw (19); the servo motor (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the square frame (1).

6. A horizontal engraving and milling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism comprises an electric push rod 2 (11) whose bottom end is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the threaded slider (10); an output end of the electric push rod 2 (11) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (12); and a clamp (14) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the mounting frame (12).

7. A horizontal engraving and milling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotating motor (13) is fixedly connected inside the installation frame (12), and a rotating shaft that penetrates the installation frame (12) and is rotatably connected to the penetration portion is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor (13), and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the clamp (14).

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