Polishing machine for metal materials

Abstract

The utility model discloses a polishing machine for metal materials, which relates to the technical field of metal material polishing and grinding and comprises a bottom plate, an air box arranged at the top end of the bottom plate, a connecting pipe arranged at the front end of the air box, an air injection gun connected with the front end of the connecting pipe, a sliding groove arranged on the bottom plate, a sliding door arranged on one side of the sliding groove and a handle arranged on the sliding door. A large driving electric cylinder is arranged at the rear end of the sliding groove, a base plate is arranged on the large driving electric cylinder, a small motor is arranged on the base plate, a grinding block is installed at the front end of the small motor, glass baffles are arranged on the two sides of the large driving electric cylinder, a top plate is arranged on the glass baffles, a fixing block is installed at the lower end of the top plate, and a large motor is installed at the lower end of the fixing block. And a dust groove is formed in the rear end of the large driving electric cylinder. The automatic polishing machine solves the problems that a traditional polishing machine needs to move metal materials manually for polishing, so that the precision is low, scraps cannot be cleared away in time in the polishing process, and later use is affected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of polishing and grinding of metal materials, in particular to a polishing machine for metal materials. Background Art

[0002] Polishing refers to a processing method that uses mechanical, chemical or electrochemical effects to reduce the surface roughness of a workpiece to obtain a bright and flat surface. It is a modification process of the workpiece surface using polishing tools and abrasive particles or other polishing media. However, in the process of polishing and grinding metals, the existing polishing machines for metal materials generally require users to manually move the metal materials for polishing and grinding, which also leads to the problem of low accuracy. In addition, during the polishing process, if the debris generated by the metal is not cleaned up regularly, it is easy to affect the subsequent polishing and grinding.

[0003] After searching the existing Chinese patents: a metal material polishing machine (CN219444674U), including a control box and a polishing table, the machine is characterized in that: the control box is arranged on one side of the top of the polishing table, the polishing table and the control box are fixedly connected, a slide is arranged inside the polishing table, the slide and the polishing table are slidably connected, a first slider is arranged on the left and right sides of the slide, the first slider and the left and right sides of the slide are fixedly connected, a first slide groove is arranged on the left and right sides of the polishing table, a first slider is arranged inside the first slide groove, the first slider and the first slide groove are slidably connected, and a first threaded rod is arranged at the inner center of the slide. The machine realizes stable movement of metal materials in the polishing table through the slide controller, the first motor and the slide, effectively improves the working accuracy, thereby improving the reliability, facilitating the polishing machine to polish it, saving time and effort, and not easily causing damage to materials and casualties due to transportation.

[0004] Compared with a traditional polishing machine for metal materials, the above patent realizes the stable movement of metal materials in the polishing table, and at the same time effectively improves the working accuracy, thereby improving reliability, facilitating the polishing machine to polish it, saving time and effort, and not easily causing material damage and casualties due to transportation. However, during the polishing process of the polishing machine, the metal will produce debris during the polishing process, and the polishing machine cannot clean and remove these debris. If they are not cleaned and removed in time, they will affect the subsequent polishing.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a metal material polishing machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a polishing machine for metal materials to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a polishing machine for metal materials, comprising a base plate, an air box is provided at the top of the base plate, a connecting pipe is provided at the front end of the air box, a jet gun is connected to the front end of the connecting pipe, a slide groove is provided on the base plate, a sliding door is provided on one side of the slide groove, a handle is provided on the sliding door, a large driving electric cylinder is provided at the rear end of the slide groove, a pad is provided on the large driving electric cylinder, a small motor is provided on the pad, a grinding block is installed at the front end of the small motor, glass baffles are provided on both sides of the large driving electric cylinder, a top plate is provided on the glass baffle, a fixing block is installed at the lower end of the top plate, a large motor is installed at the lower end of the fixing block, and a dust groove is provided at the rear end of the large driving electric cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of groups of sliding blocks are provided at the bottom of the sliding door.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing screw is provided inside the fixing block, wherein the fixing block is mounted on the lower end of the top plate by the fixing screw.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing plate is installed at the front end of the large motor.

[0011] Preferably, two groups of small driving electric cylinders are installed at the lower end of the fixing plate, and the two groups of small driving electric cylinders are symmetrically distributed.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing clip is provided at the front end of the small driving electric cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, a dust storage box is provided in the dust trough.

[0014] Preferably, a pull-out drawer is provided inside the dust storage box, and a handle is provided at the rear end of the pull-out drawer.

[0015] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0016] 1. The user of the utility model first holds the handle at one end of the sliding door, and pulls the handle to the left. The multiple sets of sliding blocks provided at the bottom of the sliding door will drive the sliding door to move in the sliding groove, thereby closing and opening the sliding door. After the sliding door is pulled to the left to open, the user can vertically place the metal pipe to be polished on the lower end of the fixed plate, and then start the small driving electric cylinders on both sides of the fixed plate. The front end of the small driving electric cylinder is equipped with a fixing clamp. After the small driving electric cylinder is started, its front end will be extended and pushed to push the fixing clamp and firmly clamp the metal light to be polished, thereby preventing it from falling off.

[0017] 2. After the user of the utility model fixes the metal pipe that needs to be polished, the large motor at the upper end can be started. After the large motor is started, a fixing plate is installed on the front end shaft thereof. The metal pipe material that needs to be polished is fixed on the fixing plate by a small driving electric cylinder and a fixing clamp. After the large motor is started, the rotation of the shaft drives the metal pipe material that needs to be polished to rotate, so as to perform later polishing on the metal pipe material better and more comprehensively. After the large motor is started, the large driving electric cylinder is started. After the large driving electric cylinder is started, the small motor on the pad at the front end of the large driving electric cylinder is started. After the small motor is started, the shaft at the front end thereof will rotate, thereby driving the grinding block installed on the shaft to rotate. Then, after the large driving electric cylinder is started, the front end shaft will be telescopically pushed, thereby pushing the small motor upward, thereby polishing the metal pipe material. During the process of polishing and grinding metal pipe materials, the debris generated by the metal pipe material will fall off. At this time, the jet gun needs to be started. The jet of the jet gun blows the generated debris into the dust trough, and then stores it in the dust storage box. There is a pull-out drawer in the dust storage box. The user can pull it out of the dust storage box through the handle at the rear end of the pull-out drawer to remove the debris. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a polishing machine for metal materials.

[0020] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a polishing machine for metal materials.

[0021] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the rear end structure of a polishing machine for metal materials.

[0022] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the top structure of a polishing machine for metal materials.

[0023] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. air box; 3. air gun; 4. connecting pipe; 5. dust storage box; 6. slide groove; 7. pull-out drawer; 8. handle; 9. dust groove; 10. large drive electric cylinder; 11. glass baffle; 12. pad; 13. small motor; 14. grinding block; 15. small drive electric cylinder; 16. fixing clamp; 17. fixing plate; 18. large motor; 19. fixing block; 20. fixing screw; 21. sliding door; 22. sliding block; 23. top plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model claimed for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] The utility model provides Figure 1-4 The polishing machine for metal materials shown in the figure includes a base plate 1, an air box 2 is provided at the top of the base plate 1, a connecting pipe 4 is provided at the front end of the air box 2, a jet gun 3 is connected to the front end of the connecting pipe 4, a slide groove 6 is provided on the base plate 1, a sliding door 21 is provided on one side of the slide groove 6, a handle 8 is provided on the sliding door 21, a large driving electric cylinder 10 is provided at the rear end of the slide groove 6, a pad 12 is provided on the large driving electric cylinder 10, a small motor 13 is provided on the pad 12, a grinding block 14 is installed at the front end of the small motor 13, glass baffles 11 are provided on both sides of the large driving electric cylinder 10, a top plate 23 is provided on the glass baffle 11, a fixing block 19 is installed at the lower end of the top plate 23, a large motor 18 is installed at the lower end of the fixing block 19, and a dust groove 9 is provided at the rear end of the large driving electric cylinder 10.

[0026] A plurality of sliding blocks 22 are provided at the bottom of the sliding door 21, wherein the sliding door 21 can be closed when the machine is not in use, thereby preventing dust and the like from entering the machine and affecting and damaging the subsequent use of the machine. The sliding block 22 can be used to pull the handle 8 on the sliding door 21 through the sliding block 22, so that the sliding door 21 can move in the slide groove 6 driven by the sliding block 22.

[0027] A fixing screw 20 is provided inside the fixing block 19 , wherein the fixing block 19 is installed at the lower end of the top plate 23 through the fixing screw 20 , wherein the fixing block 19 is used to fix the large motor 18 , and the large motor 18 is installed at the lower end of the top plate 23 .

[0028] A fixing plate 17 is installed at the front end of the large motor 18, wherein the large motor 18 is used to drive the metal pipe material to be polished to rotate, and the fixing plate 17 is used to place the metal pipe material to be polished.

[0029] Two groups of small driving electric cylinders 15 are installed at the lower end of the fixing plate 17, and the two groups of small driving electric cylinders 15 are symmetrically distributed. The two groups of small driving electric cylinders 15 are used for starting, and their front end shafts are installed with fixing clamps 16. When started, they can be retracted and pushed forward, so as to firmly fix the metal pipe material that needs to be polished and ground to prevent it from falling off.

[0030] A fixing clamp 16 is provided at the front end of the small driving electric cylinder 15 .

[0031] A dust storage box 5 is provided in the dust trough 9, wherein the dust trough 9 can blow the debris generated during grinding and polishing into the dust trough 9, and the dust storage box 5 is used to store the debris.

[0032] A pull-out drawer 7 is provided inside the dust storage box 5, and a handle 8 is provided at the rear end of the pull-out drawer 7, wherein the pull-out drawer 7 can be pulled out by the handle 8 at the rear end thereof, so that the debris stored therein can be cleaned.

[0033] Working principle: During use, the user first holds the handle 8 at one end of the sliding door 21, and by pulling the handle 8 to the left, the multiple sets of sliding blocks 22 provided at the bottom of the sliding door 21 will drive the sliding door 21 to move in the sliding groove 6, thereby closing and opening the sliding door 21. After pulling the sliding door 21 to the left to open it, the user can place the metal pipe to be polished in a vertical manner on the lower end of the fixed plate 17, and then start the small driving electric cylinder 15 on both sides of the fixed plate 17. The front end of the small driving electric cylinder 15 is installed with a fixing clamp 16. After the small driving electric cylinder 15 is started, its front end will be extended and pushed to push the fixing clamp 16 and firmly clamp the metal light to be polished, thereby preventing it from falling off. After the user fixes the metal pipe that needs to be polished, the large motor 18 at the upper end can be started. After the large motor 18 is started, the front end shaft is installed with a fixing plate 17. The metal pipe material that needs to be polished is fixed on the fixing plate 17 through the small driving electric cylinder 15 and the fixing clamp 16. The rotation of the shaft after the large motor 18 is started drives the metal pipe material that needs to be polished to rotate, so as to perform the later polishing and grinding of the metal pipe material better and more comprehensively. After the large motor 18 is started, the large driving electric cylinder 10 is started. After the large driving electric cylinder 10 is started, the small motor 13 on the front end pad 12 of the large driving electric cylinder 10 is started. After the small motor 13 is started, the shaft at the front end thereof will rotate, thereby driving the grinding block 14 installed on the shaft to rotate. Then, after the large driving electric cylinder 10 is started, the front end shaft will be telescopically pushed, thereby pushing the small motor 13 upward, thereby polishing and grinding the metal pipe material. During the process of polishing and grinding the metal tube material, the debris generated by the metal tube material will fall off. At this time, it is necessary to start the air gun 3, and the generated debris will be blown into the dust tank 9 by the jet blowing of the air gun 3, and then stored in the dust storage box 5. The dust storage box 5 is provided with a pull-out drawer 7. The user can pull it out of the dust storage box 5 through the handle 8 at the rear end of the pull-out drawer 7, so as to clean up the debris. In the process of blowing away the debris with air, the debris will definitely be scattered everywhere due to the blowing, but the glass baffles 11 on both sides can effectively prevent the debris from flying around during the blowing process. When the metal tube material is in the process of grinding and polishing, the staff can also clearly see the internal working conditions through the glass baffles 11 on both sides, so as to make corresponding adjustments in time.

[0034] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A polishing machine for metal material, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with an air box (2), the front end of the air box (2) is provided with a connecting pipe (4), the front end of the connecting pipe (4) is connected to a spray gun (3), a slide groove (6) is provided on the bottom plate (1), a sliding door (21) is provided on one side of the slide groove (6), a handle (8) is provided on the sliding door (21), a large driving electric cylinder (10) is provided at the rear end of the slide groove (6), and a pad (12) is provided on the large driving electric cylinder (10) A small motor (13) is provided on the pad (12), a grinding block (14) is installed at the front end of the small motor (13), glass baffles (11) are provided on both sides of the large driving electric cylinder (10), a top plate (23) is provided on the glass baffle (11), a fixing block (19) is installed at the lower end of the top plate (23), a large motor (18) is installed at the lower end of the fixing block (19), and a dust groove (9) is provided at the rear end of the large driving electric cylinder (10).

2. A polishing machine for metal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of sliding blocks (22) are provided at the bottom of the sliding door (21).

3. A polishing machine for metal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing screw (20) is provided inside the fixing block (19), wherein the fixing block (19) is mounted on the lower end of the top plate (23) via the fixing screw (20).

4. A polishing machine for metal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (17) is installed at the front end of the large motor (18).

5. A polishing machine for metal materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two groups of small driving electric cylinders (15) are installed at the lower end of the fixing plate (17), and the two groups of small driving electric cylinders (15) are symmetrically distributed.

6. A polishing machine for metal materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing clamp (16) is provided at the front end of the small driving electric cylinder (15).

7. A polishing machine for metal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust storage box (5) is provided in the dust trough (9).

8. A polishing machine for metal materials according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pull-out drawer (7) is provided inside the dust storage box (5), and a handle (8) is provided at the rear end of the pull-out drawer (7).

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