Transfer equipment
By designing a transfer device including unwinding, bearing and transfer composite devices, the problems of paper flatness and stability under the influence of film tension are solved, and the finished paper with high flatness and stability are achieved, and the base paper is promoted. reuse.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421310331.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-11
AI Technical Summary
When existing transfer equipment prepares thin paper with small thickness requirements, it is easy to cause paper deformation and bending due to unstable tension on the film surface, affecting the flatness and stability of the finished product.
A transfer device is designed, including an unwinding device, an attachment device and a transfer composite device. The bearing device uses the first and second unwinding rollers and the pressing mechanism to make the base paper closely fit with the material film, and the base film layer of the material film is attached to the base paper to achieve a state of stable tension. The transfer composite device uses two tangential transfer composite rollers to combine the base paper and the material film under pressure, and peels off the base paper.
The paper deformation and bending caused by unstable tension on the film surface of the material film is effectively avoided, which significantly improves the flatness and stability of the finished product, and realizes the reuse of base paper, avoids increasing the cost of paper making.
Smart Images

Figure CN222495774U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of printing transfer equipment, in particular to a transfer equipment. Background Art
[0002] Transfer equipment, also called transfer machine, is a device that can transfer and composite paper surface and film surface to form transfer paper or composite paper with metallic or laser luster.
[0003] When producing transfer paper or composite paper, the existing transfer equipment usually directly combines the aluminized material film (hereinafter referred to as the material film) and the white card base paper (hereinafter referred to as the base paper) under the action of glue and pressure through a pressure roller and a gluing device to make the required transfer paper or composite paper. Under normal circumstances, such equipment can be adapted to ordinary paper with low printing requirements. However, when preparing some thin paper with low thickness requirements, low-weight base paper is required. After such low-weight base paper is bonded to the film surface of the material film, it is easy to deform and bend under the influence of the tension of the film surface, resulting in poor flatness and stability of the finished product. In addition, such paper is also prone to fluctuations or unstable stretching during the gluing, transfer and compounding processes, which seriously affects the quality of the finished product. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, in order to solve the problems of paper flatness and instability caused by the influence of film tension, the utility model provides a transfer device that can ensure high flatness and strong stability of the finished product.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A transfer device is defined as a side for winding up a coil as a front end, and a side for unwinding the coil as a rear end, the transfer device comprising: an unwinding device for unwinding a base paper; an attachment device comprising a first unwinding roller, a second unwinding roller and a laminating mechanism, the first unwinding roller and the second unwinding roller being used for unwinding a base paper and a material film respectively, the laminating mechanism being arranged at the rear ends of the first unwinding roller and the second unwinding roller, the base paper and the material film being led to the laminating mechanism for laminating; a transfer and compounding device being arranged at the rear ends of the unwinding device and the laminating mechanism, the transfer and compounding device comprising two transfer and compounding rollers, the two transfer and compounding rollers being arranged tangent to each other, the base paper and the paper material laminated by the laminating mechanism passing through the tangent part of the two transfer and compounding rollers, being transferred and compounded by the two transfer and compounding rollers, and the base paper being separated.
[0007] In the above technical scheme, the first unwinding roller is used to unwind the base paper, and the second unwinding roller is used to unwind the material film. The base paper and the material film pass through the laminating mechanism together. Under the pressure of the laminating mechanism, the base paper and the material film are closely attached to each other, and the base film layer of the material film can be attached to the base paper, so that the material film reaches a state of stable tension. When it is subsequently combined with the base paper, it can effectively avoid the deformation and bending of the paper caused by unstable tension on the surface of the material film, and improve the flatness and stability of the finished product; after the laminating mechanism is pressed, the base paper and the attached material film are both led to the transfer composite device, which includes two tangentially arranged transfer composite rollers. The base paper and the material film pass through the tangent part of the two transfer composite rollers, and the base paper and the material film are combined under pressure through the transfer composite rollers, and the base paper is peeled off. It should be noted that the base paper and the material film are physically attached and can be separated by physical action. No damage is caused to the surfaces of the two, so the peeled base paper can be rolled up and reused, which will not increase the papermaking cost.
[0008] It should be noted that the material film adopts one of the transfer film and the composite film. When producing transfer paper, the transfer film is selected as the material film, and when producing composite paper, the composite film is selected as the material film. Among them, the transfer film and the composite film are both laminated structures, and the laminated structures of the two are the same. The main difference is that the base film layer of the transfer film can be peeled off and recycled, and it is a recyclable material film, and the base film layer of the composite film cannot be peeled off, and it is a non-recyclable material film.
[0009] Furthermore, the pressing mechanism comprises at least two pressing rollers, and the pressing rollers are arranged tangentially.
[0010] In the above technical solution, the pressing rollers are arranged tangentially, and the base paper and the material film pass through between the pressing rollers. Under the pressure of the pressing rollers, the air is exhausted, so that the base paper and the material film are closely attached.
[0011] Furthermore, a fitting detection device is provided at the rear end of the pressing mechanism.
[0012] In the above technical solution, the bonding detection device is used to monitor the bonding between the base paper and the material film to ensure that the base paper and the material film are completely bonded to avoid bubbling and wrinkling, and to prevent subsequent invalid processes.
[0013] Furthermore, a glue applying device is provided between the laminating detection device and the transferring and compounding device, and the glue applying device is used to apply glue on the surface of the paper material after being pressed by the pressing mechanism.
[0014] In the above technical solution, the glue applying device is used to apply glue on the surface of the bottom glue layer of the material film. After the material film is coated with glue, it is sent to the transfer and compounding device and combined with the bottom paper under the action of pressure and glue.
[0015] Furthermore, the glue applying device comprises a glue coating roller, a transfer roller and a glue tank, the glue coating roller is arranged tangentially to the transfer roller, and the glue coating roller is arranged in the glue tank.
[0016] In the above technical solution, one side of the glue coating roller is placed in a glue tank storing glue, and the material film combined with the base paper passes between the glue coating roller and the transfer roller, and the glue coating roller evenly coats the glue on the bottom glue layer of the material film by rolling.
[0017] Furthermore, a base paper recovery device and a winding device are provided at the rear end of the transfer and compound device, the base paper separated by the transfer and compound device is introduced into the base paper recovery device, and the remaining paper materials are introduced into the winding device.
[0018] In the above technical scheme, the transfer and laminating device can peel off the base paper while laminating the bottom paper and the base paper with the material film attached thereto, and the base paper is sent to the base paper recovery device for recovery, thereby realizing the reuse of the base paper and avoiding increasing the papermaking cost. The paper material after peeling off the base paper is sent to the winding device for the next step of processing.
[0019] Furthermore, the base paper recovery device comprises a guide roller and a base paper recovery roller, the guide roller is arranged between the transfer and compounding device and the base paper recovery roller, and the base paper recovery roller is used to roll up the base paper.
[0020] In the above technical solution, the guide roller is arranged at the front end of the base paper recovery roller for guiding the base paper, and the base paper recovery roller is used to roll up the base paper to complete the recovery of the base paper.
[0021] Furthermore, the winding device comprises a separation mechanism and a winding mechanism, and the separation mechanism is arranged between the transfer and compounding device and the winding mechanism.
[0022] In the above technical solution, when producing transfer paper, the separation mechanism is used to peel off the base film layer in the material film to obtain the finished transfer paper, and the winding mechanism is used to wind up the peeled base film and finished paper.
[0023] Furthermore, the separation device comprises a separation roller, and the separation roller is used to separate the paper material after the base paper is separated by the transfer and compounding device.
[0024] In the above technical solution, when producing transfer paper, the separation roller can peel off the base film layer in the material film to obtain finished transfer paper. When producing composite paper, the paper directly passes through the separation roller. The separation roller does not separate the paper and only plays a transition and guiding role.
[0025] Furthermore, the winding mechanism comprises at least one winding roller, and the winding roller is arranged at the rear end of the separation roller.
[0026] In the above technical solution, at least one winding roller is provided, and the winding roller is used to wind up the peeled base film layer and the finished paper.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0028] The present application is provided with a supporting device, which includes a first unwinding roller, a second unwinding roller and a pressing mechanism. The pressing mechanism can press the base paper and the material film released by the two unwinding rollers, and attach the base film layer of the material film to the base paper, so that the material film can reach a state of stable tension. When it is subsequently combined with the base paper, it can effectively avoid deformation and bending of the paper caused by unstable tension on the surface of the material film. Compared with the existing technology, the flatness and stability of the finished product can be significantly improved; in addition, the transfer and compounding device can peel off the base paper combined with the material film. Since the base paper and the material film are physically bonded and separated, the surfaces of both are not damaged, so the peeled base paper can be rolled up and reused, which will not increase the papermaking cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transfer equipment of one embodiment (when producing transfer paper).
[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a transfer device according to an embodiment (when producing composite paper).
[0031] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the hierarchical structure of the material film, transfer paper and composite paper described in this application.
[0032] Description of reference numerals in the figures:
[0033] 1-unwinding device; 2-attaching device; 21-first unwinding roller; 22-second unwinding roller; 23-pressing roller; 3-lamination detection device; 4-gluing device; 41-gluing roller; 42-transfer roller; 43-glue tank; 5-transfer composite device; 51-transfer composite roller; 6-base paper recovery device; 61-guide roller; 62-base paper recovery roller; 7-winding device; 71-separation roller; 72-winding roller. (The arrows other than those marked in the figure represent the direction of rotation or displacement) DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The transfer device of the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings. The drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are only schematic diagrams, not actual drawings, and cannot be understood as limiting the patent; in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the utility model, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted.
[0035] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other. Example 1
[0036] Reference Figure 1 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, a transfer device of the utility model is provided, wherein the side of the wound coil is defined as the front end, and the side of the unwinding coil is defined as the rear end, and the transfer device comprises: an unwinding device 1, used for unwinding the base paper; an attaching device 2, comprising a first unwinding roller 21, a second unwinding roller 22 and a pressing mechanism, wherein the first unwinding roller 21 and the second unwinding roller 22 are used for unwinding the base paper and the material film respectively, and the pressing mechanism is arranged at the rear ends of the first unwinding roller 21 and the second unwinding roller 22, and the base paper and the material film are led to the pressing mechanism for pressing; a transfer compounding device 5, arranged at the rear ends of the unwinding device 1 and the pressing mechanism, and the transfer compounding device 5 comprises two transfer compounding rollers 51, and the two transfer compounding rollers 51 are arranged tangent to each other, and the base paper and the paper material pressed by the pressing mechanism pass through the tangent part of the two transfer compounding rollers 51, and are transferred and compounded by the two transfer compounding rollers 51, and the base paper is separated.
[0037] In this embodiment, the first unwinding roller 21 is used to unwind the base paper, and the second unwinding roller 22 is used to unwind the material film. The base paper and the material film pass through the laminating mechanism together. Under the pressure of the laminating mechanism, the base paper and the material film are closely attached to each other, and the base film layer of the material film can be attached to the base paper, so that the material film reaches a state of stable tension. When it is subsequently combined with the base paper, it can effectively avoid the deformation and bending of the paper caused by the unstable tension of the film surface, improve the flatness and stability of the finished product, improve the qualified rate of the finished product, and reduce the generation of waste products; the laminating mechanism presses Afterwards, the base paper and the attached material film are led to the transfer composite device 5, which includes two tangentially arranged transfer composite rollers 51. The base paper and the material film pass through the tangent part of the two transfer composite rollers 51, and the base paper and the material film are combined under pressure by the transfer composite rollers 51, and the base paper is peeled off for recycling. It should be noted that the base paper and the material film are physically bonded and can be separated by physical action without damaging the surfaces of the two. Therefore, the peeled base paper can be rolled up and reused, which will not increase the papermaking cost.
[0038] In this embodiment, preferably, a composite paper with a smooth and flat surface is used as the base paper, and the material film is a transfer film.
[0039] Reference Figure 1As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the laminating mechanism includes two pressing rollers 23, and the two pressing rollers 23 are arranged tangentially. The base paper and the material film released by the first unwinding roller 21 and the second unwinding roller 22 pass through the tangent part of the two pressing rollers 23, and the air between the surfaces is exhausted under the pressure of the two pressing rollers 23, and the air pressure enables the base paper and the material film to fit tightly and flatly.
[0040] It is not limited that, in some embodiments, according to the difficulty of combining the base paper material and the material film, more than two pressing rollers 23 may be provided, wherein the pressing rollers 23 may be arranged tangentially in sequence, or may be arranged tangentially in pairs, and the base paper and the material film pass through each tangent point of the pressing rollers 23 in sequence.
[0041] Reference Figure 1 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the rear end of the laminating mechanism is provided with a laminating detection device 3. In this embodiment, the laminating detection device 3 can monitor the laminating condition of the base paper and the material film online, and is connected to an alarm device. If it is found that the base paper and the material film have blistering, surface wrinkles and other undesirable problems after laminating, the alarm device can sound an alarm to remind relevant personnel to pay attention, thereby effectively ensuring that the base paper and the material film are evenly and smoothly laminated to ensure the quality of the finished product.
[0042] Reference Figure 1 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a glue applying device 4 is provided between the bonding detection device 3 and the transfer and compounding device 5, and the glue applying device 4 is used to apply glue on the surface of the paper material after the lamination by the lamination mechanism. In this embodiment, the glue applying device 4 is used to apply glue on the surface of the bottom glue layer of the material film, and the material film is sent to the transfer and compounding device 5 after being coated with glue, and is combined with the bottom paper under the action of pressure and glue.
[0043] It should be noted that, refer to Figure 3 When the base paper and the material film are compounded, one side of the base film layer of the material film is in contact with the base paper, and the glue applying device 4 applies glue on one side of the bottom glue layer of the material film.
[0044] Reference Figure 1 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the glue-applying device 4 includes a glue-applying roller 41, a transfer roller 42 and a glue tank 43, wherein the glue-applying roller 41 is arranged tangentially to the transfer roller 42, and the glue-applying roller 41 is arranged in the glue tank 43. In this embodiment, one side of the glue-applying roller 41 is placed in the glue tank 43 storing glue, and the material film combined with the base paper passes between the glue-applying roller 41 and the transfer roller 42, and the glue-applying roller 41 evenly applies the glue on one side of the bottom glue layer of the material film by rolling, and then the base paper is attached to the bottom glue layer of the material film under the action of glue and pressure.
[0045] Reference Figure 1As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the rear end of the transfer composite device 5 is provided with a base paper recovery device 6 and a winding device 7, the base paper separated by the transfer composite device 5 is introduced into the base paper recovery device 6, and the remaining paper materials are introduced into the winding device 7. In this embodiment, the transfer composite device 5 can peel off the base paper while composite the base paper and the base paper with the film attached thereto, and the base paper is sent to the base paper recovery device 6 for recycling, so as to realize the reuse of the base paper and avoid increasing the papermaking cost, and the paper material after peeling off the base paper is sent to the winding device 7 for the next step of processing.
[0046] Reference Figure 1 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the base paper recovery device 6 includes a guide roller 61 and a base paper recovery roller 62, wherein the guide roller 61 is disposed between the transfer composite device 5 and the base paper recovery roller 62, and the base paper recovery roller 62 is used to roll up the base paper. In this embodiment, the guide roller 61 is disposed at the front end of the base paper recovery roller 62 to guide the base paper, and the base paper recovery roller 62 is used to roll up the base paper to complete the recycling of the base paper.
[0047] Reference Figure 1 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the winding device 7 includes a separation mechanism and a winding mechanism, and the separation mechanism is arranged between the transfer composite device 5 and the winding mechanism. In this embodiment, the separation mechanism is used to peel off the base film layer present in the material film to obtain the finished transfer paper, and the winding mechanism is used to roll up the peeled base film and finished paper.
[0048] It should be noted that, refer to Figure 3 When transfer paper is produced, the base paper and the bottom glue layer of the film are combined under the action of glue and pressure, and then the base film layer of the film needs to be peeled off to make transfer paper. When composite paper is produced, the base paper and the bottom glue layer of the film are combined under the action of glue and pressure to make composite paper.
[0049] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the separation device includes a separation roller 71, and the separation roller 71 is used to separate the paper material after the base paper is separated by the transfer composite device 5. In this embodiment, the separation roller 71 can peel off the base film layer in the material film to obtain a finished transfer paper.
[0050] Reference Figure 1 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the winding mechanism is provided with two winding rollers 72, wherein the winding roller 72 on the left is used for winding the base film layer peeled off by the winding roller 72, and the winding roller 72 on the right is used for winding the finished transfer paper. Example 2
[0051] like Figure 2As shown, a non-limiting embodiment of the utility model, the structure and principle of this embodiment are basically the same as those of embodiment 1, the difference being that embodiment 1 is applicable to the production of transfer paper, and this embodiment is applicable to the production of composite paper. The winding mechanism of this embodiment is only provided with a winding roller 72 for winding the composite paper, wherein the transfer composite device 5 in this embodiment directly obtains a composite paper product after separating the base paper, and the separation roller 71 in this embodiment does not separate the composite paper, but only plays a role of transition and guidance. After the composite paper passes through the separation roller 71, it is sent to the winding roller 72 for winding.
[0052] In addition, specifically, the material film in this embodiment adopts a composite film.
[0053] like Figure 2 As shown, the transfer device of this embodiment can conveniently switch between the production processes of transfer paper and composite paper by changing the number of winding rollers 72, and has good practicality. In addition to transfer paper and composite paper, the transfer device is also applicable to other types of paper, and can be adjusted according to actual conditions during specific implementation.
[0054] like Figure 3 As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the hierarchical structure of the material film, composite paper and transfer paper is shown in the figure. After the material film is composited with the base paper, the composite paper is obtained. After the material film is composited with the base paper and the base film layer is peeled off, the transfer paper is obtained.
[0055] It should be noted that when producing transfer paper, the material film is selected from transfer film, and when producing composite paper, the material film is selected from composite film. Among them, the transfer film and the composite film are both laminated structures, and the laminated structures of the two are the same. The specific layer distribution is as follows: Figure 3 As shown, the main difference is that the base film layer of the transfer film can be peeled off and recycled, and it is a recyclable film, while the base film layer of the composite film cannot be peeled off and it is a non-recyclable film.
[0056] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0057] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
[0058] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0059] Although the utility model is described in conjunction with the above specific embodiments, it is obvious that those skilled in the art can make many substitutions, modifications and changes based on the above content. Therefore, all such substitutions, improvements and changes are included in the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A transfer device, wherein the side for winding the coil is defined as the front end and the side for unwinding the coil is defined as the rear end, characterized in that: include: Unwinding device, used for unwinding the base paper; The attachment device comprises a first unwinding roller, a second unwinding roller and a laminating mechanism, wherein the first unwinding roller and the second unwinding roller are used for unwinding the base paper and the material film respectively, and the laminating mechanism is arranged at the rear ends of the first unwinding roller and the second unwinding roller, and the base paper and the material film are led to the laminating mechanism for lamination; A transfer composite device is arranged at the rear end of the unwinding device and the laminating mechanism, and the transfer composite device includes two transfer composite rollers, which are arranged tangent to each other. The base paper and the paper material laminated by the laminating mechanism pass through the tangent part of the two transfer composite rollers, and are transferred and composited by the two transfer composite rollers, and the base paper is separated.
2. The transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that The pressing mechanism comprises at least two pressing rollers, and the pressing rollers are arranged tangentially.
3. The transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that A fitting detection device is provided at the rear end of the pressing mechanism.
4. The transfer device according to claim 3, characterized in that A glue applying device is provided between the laminating detection device and the transfer and compounding device, and the glue applying device is used to apply glue on the surface of the paper material after being pressed by the pressing mechanism.
5. The transfer device according to claim 4, characterized in that The glue applying device comprises a glue coating roller, a transfer roller and a glue tank. The glue coating roller is arranged tangentially to the transfer roller, and the glue coating roller is arranged in the glue tank.
6. The transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that A base paper recovery device and a winding device are provided at the rear end of the transfer and compound device. The base paper separated by the transfer and compound device is introduced into the base paper recovery device, and the remaining paper materials are introduced into the winding device.
7. The transfer device according to claim 6, characterized in that The base paper recovery device comprises a guide roller and a base paper recovery roller, wherein the guide roller is arranged between the transfer composite device and the base paper recovery roller, and the base paper recovery roller is used for winding up the base paper.
8. The transfer device according to claim 7, characterized in that The winding device comprises a separation mechanism and a winding mechanism, wherein the separation mechanism is arranged between the transfer and compounding device and the winding mechanism.
9. The transfer device according to claim 8, characterized in that The separation mechanism comprises a separation roller, and the separation roller is used to separate the paper material after the base paper is separated by the transfer and compounding device.
10. The transfer device according to claim 9, characterized in that The winding mechanism comprises at least one winding roller, and the winding roller is arranged at the rear end of the separation roller.
Citation Information
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