Pathological specimen collection box convenient to take and place

Abstract

The pathological specimen collecting box comprises a box body and a cover, the upper end face of the box body is provided with a storage bin which is concave inwards, an installation block is arranged in the storage bin, the upper end face of the installation block is provided with an installation shaft, the outer wall of the installation block is provided with an isolation block, and the isolation block is provided with a clamping groove. The cover is rotationally connected to the outer wall of the mounting shaft, a plurality of sets of mounting plates are arranged in the storage bin, a plurality of containing plates are mounted on the front end faces of the mounting plates, fixing assemblies are arranged on the upper end faces of the containing plates, and an opening is formed in the upper end face of the cover. According to the design, by arranging the multiple sets of mounting plates, the containing plates and the fixing assemblies, pathological specimens collected by the same patient can be stored on one set of mounting plates, and the same pathological specimens of different patients can also be stored, so that the corresponding pathological specimens can be found more clearly and visually when the pathological specimens are stored or taken out, and the classified storage effect and flexibility are improved; the use feeling is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of instruments for endoscope centers, in particular to a pathological specimen collection box which is convenient for taking and placing. Background Art

[0002] Pathology refers to the process and principle of disease occurrence and development, that is, the cause of the disease, the pathogenesis of the disease, and the changes and laws of the structure, function and metabolism of cells, tissues and organs that occur during the disease process. Currently, pathological specimens are collected by using utensils and stored in collection boxes, but the current collection boxes are not flexible and convenient to use, and are not convenient to take out.

[0003] For example, the patent with application number 202022927947.0 discloses a pathology specimen collection box for an endoscopy center, including a collection box and a box door. The inner wall surface of the collection box is fixedly installed with several groups of fixing seats in sequence, and the number of each group of fixing seats is two, and they are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the collection box respectively. The inner wall surface of the fixing seat is provided with a slide groove, and the inside of the slide groove is slidably installed with a storage plate. In the utility model, compared with the traditional collection box, this design can not only classify and place various specimens to prevent confusion, but also fix the vessels for placing specimens, and use the first ultraviolet sterilization and disinfection lamp in the placement box to sterilize and disinfect the specimen picking tools, and use the second ultraviolet sterilization and disinfection lamp on each layer of the collection box to sterilize and disinfect the specimen vessels and specimens on each layer, thereby reducing bacterial infection of the specimens. In summary, this design has the characteristics of multiple functions, easy classification and placement of specimens, and convenient carrying.

[0004] The inventor believes that the collection box of the prior art is not flexible and convenient to use. Different pathological specimens of the same patient or case specimens of different patients but of the same type cannot be stored on a group of storage plates according to needs. The location of the specimens cannot be quickly known when taking them, resulting in inconvenient taking and placing. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model mainly provides a pathological specimen collection box which is convenient for taking and placing, and is used to solve the technical problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is:

[0007] A pathological specimen collection box that is easy to take and place, comprising a box body and a cover, the upper end surface of the box body is provided with an inwardly recessed storage bin, a mounting block is provided in the storage bin, the upper end surface of the mounting block is provided with a mounting shaft, an isolation block is installed on the outer wall of the mounting block, the cover is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the mounting shaft, multiple groups of mounting plates are provided in the storage bin, multiple containing plates are installed on the front end surface of the mounting plate, a fixing assembly is provided on the upper end surface of the containing plate, and an opening is provided on the upper end surface of the cover.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises fixing blocks which are symmetrically arranged front and back, and ends of the fixing blocks which are close to each other are provided with arc surfaces.

[0009] Preferably, a through hole is provided on the upper end surface of the cover, and the cover is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the mounting shaft through the through hole, a mounting hole corresponding to the mounting plate is provided in the through hole, a positioning pin is slidably connected in the mounting hole, and a positioning hole is provided on the outer wall of the mounting shaft that cooperates with the positioning pin, a second spring is provided in the mounting hole, and both ends of the second spring are fixedly connected to the positioning pin and the mounting hole respectively, and an arc is provided at the end of the positioning pin extending into the positioning hole.

[0010] Preferably, sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged in the mounting hole, and a sliding block slidably connected to the sliding grooves is arranged on the outer wall of the positioning pin.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the box body is provided with a label groove corresponding to the mounting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the front end surface of the mounting plate is provided with a through opening.

[0013] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a clamping block and a movable block, the clamping block and the movable block are symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the holding plate, the upper end surface of the holding plate is provided with a sliding groove, the lower end surface of the movable block is provided with a sliding block slidably connected to the sliding groove, the sliding groove is symmetrically provided with guide grooves, the left and right ends of the sliding block are symmetrically provided with guide blocks slidably connected to the guide grooves, a first spring is provided in the guide groove, the two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected to the guide groove and the guide block respectively, and the clamping block is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the holding plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. By setting up multiple groups of mounting plates, holding plates and fixing components, it is convenient to store pathological specimens collected from the same patient on one group of mounting plates, and it is also possible to store the same pathological specimens from different patients, so that the corresponding pathological specimens can be found more clearly and intuitively when storing or taking out, thereby improving the effect and flexibility of classified storage and enhancing the user experience;

[0016] 2. By setting the positioning pin, the positioning hole and the second spring, the lid can be positioned and rotated through the cooperation of the positioning pin and the positioning hole, so that the opening can be aligned with the mounting plate and the containing plate, which is convenient for taking out the mounting plate and the containing plate, and the positioning pin is automatically pushed into the fixing hole by the second spring to realize the positioning function, and by setting the arc, when the lid rotates, the positioning pin can be squeezed out of the positioning hole through the guidance of the arc to realize unlocking, which is convenient for the lid to rotate;

[0017] 3. By setting the clamping block, the movable block, the slide groove, the guide groove, the first spring, the slider and the guide block, the spring can push the movable block to move toward the clamping block, so as to cooperate with the clamping block to clamp the vessel containing the specimen, and can clamp vessels of different sizes, thereby improving the use experience.

[0018] The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting plate, the containing plate and the fixing assembly of Example 1 of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a top cross-sectional view of the box body of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a top cross-sectional view of the installation shaft and cover of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of area a;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting plate, the holding plate and the fixing assembly of Example 2;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a top cross-sectional view of the holding plate of Example 2.

[0026] In the figure: 1. box body; 11. storage compartment; 12. mounting block; 13. mounting shaft; 131. positioning hole; 14. isolation block; 15. mounting plate; 151. through-hole; 16. holding plate; 161. slide groove; 162. guide groove; 163. first spring; 17. label groove; 2. cover; 21. opening; 22. through hole; 23. mounting hole; 231. sliding groove; 232. second spring; 24. positioning pin; 241. sliding block; 3. fixing assembly; 31. fixing block; 32. clamping block; 33. movable block; 331. slider; 332. guide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the content disclosed in the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly connected by technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terminology used in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] Please pay attention to Figures 1 to 5 A pathological specimen collection box that is easy to take and place includes a box body 1 and a cover 2. The upper end surface of the box body 1 is provided with an inwardly recessed storage bin 11, and a mounting block 12 is provided in the storage bin 11. The upper end surface of the mounting block 12 is provided with a mounting shaft 13, and an isolation block 14 is installed on the outer wall of the mounting block 12. The cover 2 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the mounting shaft 13. Multiple groups of mounting plates 15 are arranged in the storage bin 11, and multiple holding plates 16 are installed on the front end surface of the mounting plate 15. The upper end surface of the holding plate 16 is provided with a fixing component 3, and the upper end surface of the cover 2 is provided with an opening 21.

[0031] The above design, by setting up multiple groups of mounting plates 15, containing plates 16 and fixing components 3, is conducive to storing pathological specimens collected from the same patient on a group of mounting plates 15, and can also store the same pathological specimens from different patients, so that the corresponding pathological specimens can be found more clearly and intuitively when storing or taking out, thereby improving the effect and flexibility of classified storage and enhancing the user experience.

[0032] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, the fixing assembly 3 includes fixing blocks 31 symmetrically arranged front and back, and an arc surface is provided at one end of the fixing blocks 31 close to each other. By setting the fixing blocks 31 and the arc surface at one end of the fixing blocks 31 close to each other, the vessel containing the specimen can be clamped and fixed.

[0033] In order to more conveniently take and place pathological specimens, a positioning component is provided on the cover 2, such as Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, a through hole 22 is provided on the upper end surface of the cover 2, and the cover 2 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the mounting shaft 13 through the through hole 22. A mounting hole 23 corresponding to the mounting plate 15 is provided in the through hole 22, and a positioning pin 24 is slidably connected in the mounting hole 23. A positioning hole 131 that cooperates with the positioning pin 24 is provided on the outer wall of the mounting shaft 13, and a second spring 232 is provided in the mounting hole 23, and the two ends of the second spring 232 are respectively fixedly connected to the positioning pin 24 and the mounting hole 23, and an arc is provided at one end of the positioning pin 24 extending into the positioning hole 131. By providing the positioning pin 24, the positioning hole 131 and the second spring 232, the cover 2 can be positioned and rotated through the cooperation of the positioning pin 24 and the positioning hole 131, so that the opening 21 can be aligned with the mounting plate 15 and the containing plate 16, which is convenient for taking out and installing. The plate 15 and the containing plate 16, and the second spring 232 pushes the positioning pin 24 to automatically enter the fixing hole to realize the positioning function, and by setting the arc, when the cover 2 rotates, the positioning hole 131 can be guided by the arc to squeeze out the positioning pin 24 to achieve unlocking, which is convenient for the rotation of the cover 2. The mounting hole 23 is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves 231, and the outer wall of the positioning pin 24 is provided with a sliding block 241 slidably connected to the sliding groove 231. By setting the sliding block 241 and the sliding groove 231, the directional movement of the positioning pin 24 can be facilitated to ensure that the positioning pin 24 will not rotate when the cover 2 rotates and is pushed out by the positioning hole 131, thereby reducing damage to the second spring 232. The front end surface of the mounting plate 15 is provided with a through hole 151. By setting the through hole 151, it is convenient for the user's fingers to reach in and thereby lift the mounting plate 15, making it more convenient to remove the mounting plate 15.

[0034] In order to facilitate finding the corresponding pathological specimen, a label slot 17 is provided on the outer wall of the box 1 for conveniently attaching labels. Figure 1 As shown, the outer wall of the box body 1 is provided with a label slot 17 corresponding to the mounting plate 15. By providing the label slot 17, the mounting plate 15 can be conveniently marked, so that the user can find the corresponding pathological specimen conveniently.

[0035] The specific operation mode of the embodiment 1 of the utility model is as follows:

[0036] When in use, the cover 2 is rotated, and at the same time, the positioning hole 131 pushes out the positioning pin 24, and the positioning pin 24 drives the sliding block 241 to slide in the sliding groove 231 and compress the second spring 232. As the rotation occurs, the positioning pin 24 contacts another positioning hole 131 again, and the second spring 232 rebounds to push the positioning pin 24 out of the positioning hole 131, and the positioning pin 24 is rotated to repeat the unlocking and locking operations until the opening 21 is aligned with the corresponding mounting plate 15 and the cover 2 is stopped from rotating. Then, a finger is inserted into the through-hole 151 to take out the mounting plate 15 together with the holding plate 16, and the contained vessels are placed before the symmetrically arranged fixing blocks 31, and the fixing blocks 31 clamp the vessels, and then the mounting plate 15 together with the holding plate 16 and the vessels containing pathological specimens are put back into the storage bin 11, a label is attached to the corresponding label slot 17, and the opening 21 of the cover 2 is rotated to the isolation block 14 to seal the cover 2, thereby completing the storage operation.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] Compared with Example 1, Example 2 is different in that Figures 6-7 As shown, the fixing assembly 3 includes a clamping block 32 and a movable block 33, and the clamping block 32 and the movable block 33 are symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the holding plate 16, and the upper end surface of the holding plate 16 is provided with a slide groove 161, and the lower end surface of the movable block 33 is provided with a slider 331 slidably connected to the slide groove 161, and the slide groove 161 is symmetrically provided with a guide groove 162, and the left and right ends of the slider 331 are symmetrically provided with guide blocks 332 slidably connected to the guide groove 162, and the guide groove 162 is provided with a first Spring 163, both ends of the first spring 163 are fixedly connected to the guide groove 162 and the guide block 332 respectively, and the clamping block 32 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the holding plate 16. By arranging the clamping block 32, the movable block 33, the slide groove 161, the guide groove 162, the first spring 163, the slide block 331 and the guide block 332, the movable block 33 can be pushed to move toward the clamping block 32 by the spring, so as to cooperate with the clamping block 32 to clamp the vessel for holding the specimen, and can clamp vessels of different sizes, thereby improving the use experience.

[0039] The specific operation method of the second embodiment of the present utility model is as follows:

[0040] When fixing the vessel, push the movable block 33 to make the movable block 33 move away from the clamping block 32. At the same time, the movable block 331 is driven to slide in the slide groove 161. The slider 331 drives the guide block 332 to slide in the guide groove 162 and compress the first spring 163. When the movable block 33 moves a distance sufficient to place the vessel, the vessel is placed in the holding plate 16 and the vessel is located between the clamping block 32 and the movable block 33. The movable block is randomly released. At this time, the second spring 232 loses its limiting force and rebounds. The second spring 232 pushes the movable block 33. When the movable block 33 contacts the outer wall of the vessel, it cooperates with the clamping block 32 to clamp the vessel.

[0041] The above description of the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings is an exemplary description. Obviously, the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as the non-substantial improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solution of the utility model, or the concept and technical solution of the utility model are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A pathological specimen collection box that is convenient to take and put, comprising a box body (1) and a cover (2), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the box body (1) is provided with an inwardly recessed storage bin (11), a mounting block (12) is provided in the storage bin (11), the upper end surface of the mounting block (12) is provided with a mounting shaft (13), an outer wall of the mounting block (12) is provided with an isolation block (14), the cover (2) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the mounting shaft (13), a plurality of groups of mounting plates (15) are provided in the storage bin (11), a plurality of containing plates (16) are installed on the front end surface of the mounting plate (15), a fixing assembly (3) is provided on the upper end surface of the containing plate (16), and an opening (21) is provided on the upper end surface of the cover (2).

2. A convenient pathological specimen collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (3) comprises fixing blocks (31) which are symmetrically arranged front and back, and the ends of the fixing blocks (31) which are close to each other are provided with arc surfaces.

3. The convenient pathological specimen collection box according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper end surface of the cover (2) is provided with a through hole (22), and the cover (2) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the mounting shaft (13) through the through hole (22); a mounting hole (23) corresponding to the mounting plate (15) is provided in the through hole (22), a positioning pin (24) is slidably connected in the mounting hole (23), a positioning hole (131) cooperating with the positioning pin (24) is provided on the outer wall of the mounting shaft (13), a second spring (232) is provided in the mounting hole (23), two ends of the second spring (232) are respectively fixedly connected to the positioning pin (24) and the mounting hole (23), and one end of the positioning pin (24) extending into the positioning hole (131) is provided with an arc.

4. A convenient pathological specimen collection box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting hole (23) is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves (231), and the outer wall of the positioning pin (24) is provided with a sliding block (241) slidably connected to the sliding groove (231).

5. The convenient pathological specimen collection box according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the box body (1) is provided with a label slot (17) corresponding to the mounting plate (15).

6. The convenient pathological specimen collection box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front end surface of the mounting plate (15) is provided with a through opening (151).

7. The convenient pathological specimen collection box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (3) comprises a clamping block (32) and a movable block (33), and the clamping block (32) and the movable block (33) are symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the containing plate (16) in a front-to-back manner.

8. The convenient pathological specimen collection box according to claim 7, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the holding plate (16) is provided with a slide groove (161), the lower end surface of the movable block (33) is provided with a slider (331) slidably connected to the slide groove (161), the slide groove (161) is symmetrically provided with a guide groove (162), the left and right ends of the slider (331) are symmetrically provided with guide blocks (332) slidably connected to the guide groove (162), a first spring (163) is provided in the guide groove (162), the two ends of the first spring (163) are respectively fixedly connected to the guide groove (162) and the guide block (332), and the clamping block (32) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the holding plate (16).

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