Automatic feeding device of spot drilling machine
By designing an automated loading device, using a translation sliding plate and a driving device to realize automatic loading of diamonds, the problem of high labor costs in the prior art is solved, and the processing efficiency and flexibility of the point drilling rig is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421093797.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing point drilling rig requires manual push of diamonds to the point drilling rig position, resulting in higher labor costs.
An automated feeding device for point drilling rigs is designed, including installation platform, storage silo, translation sliding plate and driving device. The driving device pushes the translation sliding plate to slide in the installation groove to realize the scratching of diamonds from storage silo to loading Loading process on fixtures.
The automatic loading of point drilling rigs is realized, which reduces labor costs and improves processing efficiency. It can quickly replace loading fixtures of different sizes to meet the needs of different products.
Smart Images

Figure CN222497745U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of spot drilling machines, and in particular relates to an automatic feeding device for spot drilling machines. Background Art
[0002] Some decorative workpieces often require a large number of drills (drills refer to small-sized artificial zircons or other artificial gemstones) to enhance the overall beauty of the decoration. In order to reduce labor costs, the zircon jewelry industry often uses automatic wax setting machines. The drill needle device of the wax setting machine is used to clamp the drill on the wax setting to achieve wax setting. At present, the drill needle includes a frame, and the wax mold is placed on the frame. The cylinder drives the drill needle to move in the vertical direction, sucks the gemstones and diamonds and moves them to the wax mold, and drills the designated position of the wax mold to fix the artificial diamond on the wax mold, completing the drill work.
[0003] The prior art has the following defects: the existing spot drilling machine requires people to manually push the diamond to the spot drilling position before spot drilling, which results in high labor costs. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an automatic feeding device for a spot drill.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] An automatic feeding device for a spot drill comprises a mounting platform, a material storage bin, a translation sliding plate and a driving device; a plurality of mounting grooves are evenly arranged on the mounting platform, and a slidable translation sliding plate is installed in the mounting groove; a material discharge hole is opened on one side of the mounting platform, and the material storage bin is installed on the top of the mounting platform and is connected with the mounting groove through the material discharge hole; a driving device is installed at one end of the mounting groove away from the material discharge hole, and the driving device is used to push the translation sliding plate to slide in the mounting groove, thereby pushing out a feeding fixture in the mounting groove.
[0007] Optionally, the driving device is a driving motor, a power output shaft of the driving motor is connected to a transmission screw, a transmission block is installed on the translation sliding plate, and the transmission block is drivingly connected to the transmission screw.
[0008] Optionally, a first mounting hole is provided on the top surface of the translation sliding plate, a second mounting hole is provided on the transmission block, and the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole are connected by a bolt assembly.
[0009] Optionally, a threaded hole is provided at the center of the transmission block, and the transmission block is threadedly connected to the transmission screw.
[0010] Optionally, a clamping groove is provided at one end of the translation sliding plate, and the clamping groove is used to clamp the loading jig and push the loading jig out of the installation platform.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1) The utility model provides an automatic loading device for a spot drilling machine, which includes a mounting platform, a storage bin, a translation sliding plate and a driving device; a plurality of mounting grooves are evenly arranged on the mounting platform, and a slidable translation sliding plate is installed in the mounting groove; a feeding hole is opened on one side of the mounting platform, and the storage bin is installed on the top of the mounting platform and is connected to the mounting groove through the feeding hole; a driving device is installed at one end of the mounting groove away from the feeding hole, and the driving device is used to push the translation sliding plate to slide in the mounting groove, thereby pushing out the loading jig in the mounting groove. When in use, the driving device pushes the translation sliding plate to slide in the mounting groove of the mounting platform, and a storage bin is installed above the mounting groove, and diamonds, zircons, etc. for spot drilling are stored in the storage bin. When the translation sliding plate moves, the loading jig on the translation sliding plate scrapes the gems in the storage bin, thereby realizing the loading of diamonds on the loading jig. As the driving device continues to push, the loading jig is pushed out of the mounting platform, so that the needle of the spot drilling machine can perform spot drilling on the diamonds, etc. on the grabbing loading jig. The automatic loading mechanism of the utility model has a simple structure, and loading can be completed by a reciprocating scraping action of the driving device, so loading is more efficient. At the same time, when diamonds of different sizes need to be drilled, the loading jig can be pulled out from the translation sliding plate to replace the new loading jig, and the replacement is also faster; and the loading jig on the mounting platform can be configured according to the product, and can be used alone, in parallel or in series, etc., which greatly improves the convenience of taking materials. The automatic loading structure of the utility model makes the processing efficiency of the automated wax setting machine more efficient.
[0013] 2) The driving device of the utility model replaces the cylinder drive by the driving mode of the motor and the sliding guide rail, and the transmission position is more accurate, which can achieve precise spot drilling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from another viewing angle.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the sliding guide rail.
[0017] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of area A in the middle.
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation relationship between the transmission block and the translation sliding plate.
[0019] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the translation sliding plate.
[0020] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the translation sliding plate from another perspective.
[0021] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a feeding fixture.
[0022] In the figure: 1-installation platform, 11-installation slot, 12-feeding hole, 2-storage bin, 3-translational sliding plate, 31-first installation hole, 32-card slot, 4-transmission block, 41-second installation hole, 5-transmission screw, 6-driving device, 7-feeding fixture, 71-placing hole, 8-sliding guide rail, 81-slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In this embodiment, if Figures 1 to 6 An automatic feeding device for a spot drilling machine is shown, which comprises a mounting platform 1, a storage bin 2, a translation sliding plate 3 and a driving device 6; a plurality of mounting grooves 11 are evenly arranged on the mounting platform 1, and a slidable translation sliding plate 3 is installed in the mounting groove 11; a feeding hole 12 is opened on one side of the mounting platform 1, and the storage bin 2 is installed on the top of the mounting platform 1 and is connected with the mounting groove 11 through the feeding hole 12; a driving device 6 is installed at one end of the mounting groove 11 away from the feeding hole 12, and the driving device 6 is used to push the translation sliding plate 3 to slide in the mounting groove 11, thereby pushing out the feeding fixture 7 in the mounting groove 11. When in use, the driving device 6 pushes the translational sliding plate 3 to slide in the mounting groove 11 of the mounting platform 1. A storage bin 2 is installed above the mounting groove 11. The storage bin 2 stores diamonds, zircons, etc. for spot drilling. When the translational sliding plate 3 moves, the loading jig 7 on the translational sliding plate 3 scrapes the gems in the storage bin 2, thereby loading the diamonds onto the loading jig 7. As the driving device 6 continues to push, the loading jig 7 is pushed out of the mounting platform 1, so that the needle of the spot drilling machine can grab the diamonds on the loading jig 7 for spot drilling. The automatic loading mechanism of the utility model has a simple structure, and loading can be completed by a reciprocating scraping action of the driving device 6, so that loading is more efficient. At the same time, when diamonds of different sizes need to be drilled, the loading fixture 7 can be pulled out from the translation sliding plate 3 to replace the new loading fixture 7, and the replacement is also faster; and the loading fixture 7 on the mounting platform 1 can be defined and configured according to the product, and can be used alone, in parallel or in series, etc., which greatly improves the convenience of taking materials. The automatic loading structure of the utility model makes the processing efficiency of the automated wax setting machine more efficient.
[0024] In this embodiment, if Figures 2 to 4 As shown, a sliding guide rail 8 is provided in the installation groove 11 , a slider 81 is slidably installed on the sliding guide rail 8 , the slider 81 is nested in the translation sliding plate 3 , and the driving device 6 drives the translation sliding plate 3 to reciprocate along the sliding guide rail 8 .
[0025] In this embodiment, the driving device 6 is a driving motor, the power output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the transmission screw 5, the translation sliding plate 3 is installed with a transmission block 4, and the transmission block 4 is in transmission connection with the transmission screw 5. When in use, the driving motor drives the transmission screw 5 to rotate, and the transmission block 4 is connected to the translation sliding plate 3. When the transmission screw 5 rotates, the transmission block 4 drives the translation sliding plate 3 to move along the axial direction of the transmission screw 5, thereby driving the translation sliding plate 3 to slide in the installation groove 11. The translation driven by the transmission screw 5 can make the moving position more accurate.
[0026] In this embodiment, the driving motor is a stepping motor.
[0027] In this embodiment, the top surface of the translation sliding plate 3 is provided with a first mounting hole 31, the transmission block 4 is provided with a second mounting hole 41, the first mounting hole 31 and the second mounting hole 41 are connected by a bolt assembly. The transmission block 4 is provided with a threaded hole in the center, and the transmission block 4 is threadedly connected with the transmission screw 5.
[0028] In this embodiment, a clamping groove 32 is provided at one end of the translation sliding plate 3, and the clamping groove 32 is used to clamp the loading jig 7 and push the loading jig 7 outside the installation platform 1. The outer dimensions of the clamping groove 32 are the same as those of the loading jig 7. When the translation sliding plate 3 moves toward the loading jig 7, the clamping groove 32 directly clamps the loading jig 7 inside. As the driving device 6 continues to operate, the translation sliding plate 3 pushes the loading jig 7 into the spot drilling process outside the installation platform 1; then the driving device 6 drives the translation sliding plate 3 back to the initial position, and the loading jig 7 in the storage bin 2 automatically falls into the clamping groove 32 under the action of gravity, and the translation sliding plate 32 sends out the loading jig 7 at the bottom layer in the storage bin 2; and the cycle continues.
[0029] In this embodiment, a plurality of placement holes 71 are provided on the loading jig 7, and the gemstones to be drilled are installed in the placement holes 71. When in use, the loading jig 7 is driven by the driving device 6 to move along the sliding guide rail 8, so that the loading jig 7 scrapes back and forth under the storage bin 2, so that the diamonds in the storage bin 2 fall and sink into the placement holes 71, and the loading jig 7 can be realized.
[0030] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding device for a spot drilling machine, characterized in that: It comprises a mounting platform (1), a material storage bin (2), a translation sliding plate (3) and a driving device (6); A plurality of installation grooves (11) are evenly arranged at the bottom of the installation platform (1), and a slidable translation sliding plate (3) is installed in the installation grooves (11); A material discharge hole (12) is provided on one side of the installation platform (1); the storage bin (2) is installed on the top of the installation platform (1) and is connected to the installation groove (11) through the material discharge hole (12); A driving device (6) is installed at one end of the installation groove (11) away from the discharge hole (12), and the driving device (6) is used to push the translation sliding plate (3) to slide in the installation groove (11), thereby pushing out the loading fixture (7) in the installation groove (11).
2. The automatic feeding device for a spot drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device (6) is a driving motor, the power output shaft of the driving motor is connected to a driving screw (5), a driving block (4) is installed on the translation sliding plate (3), and the driving block (4) is drivingly connected to the driving screw (5).
3. The automatic feeding device for a spot drilling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top surface of the translation sliding plate (3) is provided with a first mounting hole (31), the transmission block (4) is provided with a second mounting hole (41), and the first mounting hole (31) and the second mounting hole (41) are connected by a bolt assembly.
4. The automatic feeding device for a spot drilling machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided at the center of the transmission block (4), and the transmission block (4) is threadedly connected to the transmission screw rod (5).
5. The automatic feeding device for a spot drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping groove (32) is provided at one end of the translation sliding plate (3), and the clamping groove (32) is used to clamp a loading jig (7) and push the loading jig (7) to the outside of the installation platform (1), wherein the loading jig (7) is provided.